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Kazakhstan vs Norway statistics compared

Updated on by Georank

Kazakhstan has a population of 20.8M (ranked 65/197), compared with 5.61M in Norway (ranked 118/197). Kazakhstan's land area is 1,042,360 sq mi versus 140,645 sq mi for Norway (ranked 9th vs. 62nd).

By GDP, Kazakhstan ranks 49/197 ($306B) and Norway ranks 32/197 ($531B). By GDP per capita, Kazakhstan ranks 73/197 ($14,692), while Norway ranks 9/197 ($94,594).

Main facts and rankings

Kazakhstan Norway
Population
21211812
5660666
Population rank 65/197 119/197
GDP
$306B
2025
$531B
2025
GDP rank 49/197 32/197
GDP per capita
$14,692
2025
$94,594
2025
GDP per capita rank 73/197 9/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$40,891
2024
$102,038
2024
Government debt
$75.2B
2025
$239B
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
24.6%
2025
45%
2025
Government debt per person
$3,609
2025
$42,567
2025
Government debt per person rank 96/185 15/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$8,395
2026
$50,036
2026
Land area 1,042,360 sq mi 140,645 sq mi
Population density
20.2 ppl/mi²
2026
40.2 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.98
2024
1.45
2024
Median age
30.6 years
2025
40.9 years
2025
Life expectancy
74.8 years
2026
83.8 years
2026

Kazakhstan and Norway: Comparison Charts

Kazakhstan and Norway economies compared

GDP
Kazakhstan

Norway
1x
Year GDP
Kazakhstan Norway
2025 $306,239,209,650 $530,755,719,439
2024 $291,480,274,649 $500,886,328,034
2023 $261,840,101,060 $502,197,633,323
2022 $225,496,328,925 $617,321,834,099
2021 $197,112,255,361 $521,592,200,233
2020 $171,082,365,861 $382,252,517,922
2019 $181,667,184,855 $424,244,886,364
2018 $179,339,977,690 $454,588,871,811
2017 $166,805,788,827 $415,673,181,543
2016 $137,278,320,084 $383,284,047,619
2015 $184,388,404,706 $400,669,174,331
2014 $221,415,613,595 $515,829,568,897
2013 $236,634,603,409 $540,132,255,319
2012 $207,998,568,866 $525,082,939,407
2011 $192,626,464,617 $512,868,581,628
2010 $148,047,348,241 $440,132,138,425
2009 $115,308,686,941 $395,664,488,017
2008 $133,441,648,852 $472,060,283,688
2007 $104,849,915,058 $407,813,774,161
2006 $81,003,864,630 $349,773,283,645
2005 $57,123,671,734 $311,417,306,946
2004 $43,151,647,003 $265,662,977,688
2003 $30,833,692,900 $229,192,678,173
2002 $24,636,598,527 $195,359,978,957
2001 $22,152,689,180 $173,590,978,347
2000 $18,291,990,662 $170,620,327,660
1999 $16,870,817,182 $161,304,620,987
1998 $22,135,245,507 $152,955,958,172
1997 $22,165,932,063 $160,013,571,974
1996 $21,035,357,937 $162,427,517,132
1995 $20,374,302,652 $151,083,627,983
1994 $21,250,792,886 $126,324,387,894
1993 $23,409,260,880 $119,841,699,440
1992 $24,917,355,372 $129,998,873,602
1991 $24,923,076,923 $121,149,331,318
1990 $26,932,016,270 $119,344,377,526
1989 - $102,226,808,603
1988 - $101,497,621,605
1987 - $93,913,320,965
1986 - $78,438,205,742
1985 - $65,211,464,198
1984 - $61,866,078,539
1983 - $61,417,685,434
1982 - $62,453,362,256
1981 - $63,392,804,251
1980 - $64,176,789,764
1979 - $52,935,763,512
1978 - $46,355,988,784
1977 - $41,362,637,363
1976 - $35,815,449,464
1975 - $32,742,543,381
1974 - $27,033,413,362
1973 - $22,433,660,550
1972 - $17,283,931,878
1971 - $14,523,306,736
1970 - $12,753,503,479
1969 - $11,083,505,596
1968 - $10,178,705,992
1967 - $9,532,076,026
1966 - $8,712,528,095
1965 - $8,073,570,566
1964 - $7,172,430,304
1963 - $6,522,268,053
1962 - $6,078,186,245
1961 - $5,642,867,672
1960 - $5,172,811,442

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/norway | CC BY

Kazakhstan and Norway economies compared

GDP per capita
Kazakhstan

Norway
1x
Year GDP per capita
Kazakhstan Norway
2025 $14,692 $94,594
2024 $14,155 $89,889
2023 $12,879 $90,984
2022 $11,255 $113,122
2021 $9,984 $96,443
2020 $8,782 $71,058
2019 $9,457 $79,329
2018 $9,472 $85,579
2017 $8,943 $78,771
2016 $7,476 $73,222
2015 $10,196 $77,221
2014 $12,428 $100,410
2013 $13,478 $106,333
2012 $12,019 $104,628
2011 $11,287 $103,545
2010 $8,793 $90,020
2009 $6,938 $81,940
2008 $8,124 $99,002
2007 $6,449 $86,600
2006 $5,030 $75,048
2005 $3,577 $67,358
2004 $2,722 $57,855
2003 $1,958 $50,208
2002 $1,574 $43,048
2001 $1,422 $38,458
2000 $1,180 $37,992
1999 $1,092 $36,151
1998 $1,415 $34,516
1997 $1,382 $36,324
1996 $1,281 $37,073
1995 $1,218 $34,659
1994 $1,247 $29,130
1993 $1,355 $27,793
1992 $1,438 $30,328
1991 $1,442 $28,427
1990 $1,570 $28,137
1989 - $24,185
1988 - $24,112
1987 - $22,430
1986 - $18,822
1985 - $15,704
1984 - $14,943
1983 - $14,877
1982 - $15,178
1981 - $15,463
1980 - $15,708
1979 - $12,998
1978 - $11,421
1977 - $10,230
1976 - $8,896
1975 - $8,171
1974 - $6,783
1973 - $5,664
1972 - $4,395
1971 - $3,721
1970 - $3,291
1969 - $2,881
1968 - $2,667
1967 - $2,519
1966 - $2,321
1965 - $2,168
1964 - $1,941
1963 - $1,779
1962 - $1,670
1961 - $1,563
1960 - $1,444

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/norway | CC BY

Kazakhstan vs. Norway life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Kazakhstan

Norway
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Kazakhstan Norway
2026 74.8 83.8
2025 74.7 83.6
2024 74.5 83.5
2023 74.4 83.3
2022 73.5 82.6
2021 70.1 83.2
2020 71.2 83.2
2019 73.7 83
2018 73.4 82.8
2017 73 82.6
2016 72.5 82.4
2015 72 82.3
2014 71.4 82.1
2013 70.7 81.7
2012 69.9 81.4
2011 69.1 81.2
2010 68.3 81
2009 67.5 80.9
2008 66.8 80.7
2007 66.2 80.5
2006 65.7 80.4
2005 65.4 80.2
2004 65 80
2003 64.8 79.5
2002 64.4 79
2001 64.1 78.9
2000 63.8 78.7
1999 63.5 78.4
1998 63.3 78.4
1997 63.3 78.2
1996 63.5 78.2
1995 63.7 77.8
1994 64.1 77.8
1993 64.5 77.2
1992 65 77.2
1991 65.4 77
1990 65.7 76.6
1989 65.9 76.5
1988 66 76.3
1987 66 76.1
1986 65.8 76.3
1985 65.4 75.9
1984 64.8 76.2
1983 64.2 76.1
1982 63.6 76
1981 63 75.9
1980 62.5 75.7
1979 62.1 75.4
1978 61.8 75.4
1977 61.5 75.4
1976 61.3 75
1975 61.1 74.8
1974 60.9 74.8
1973 60.7 74.4
1972 60.5 74.3
1971 60.3 74.2
1970 60 74.1
1969 59.8 73.7
1968 59.6 73.9
1967 59.4 74.1
1966 59.2 74
1965 59 73.7
1964 58.8 73.6
1963 58.6 73.1
1962 58.4 73.5
1961 58.2 73.6
1960 57.9 73.6
1959 57.7 73.6
1958 57.5 73.4
1957 57.3 73.4
1956 57.1 73.5
1955 56.8 73.4
1954 56.6 73.2
1953 56.4 73.1
1952 56.1 72.7
1951 55.9 72.5
1950 55.6 71.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/norway | CC BY

Kazakhstan and Norway population clocks and comparison

Population
Kazakhstan

Norway
1x
Year Population
Kazakhstan Norway
2025 20,843,754 5,610,870
2024 20,592,571 5,572,279
2023 20,330,104 5,519,601
2022 20,034,609 5,457,127
2021 19,743,603 5,408,320
2020 19,482,117 5,379,475
2019 19,209,555 5,347,896
2018 18,932,727 5,311,916
2017 18,651,931 5,276,968
2016 18,363,600 5,234,519
2015 18,084,169 5,188,607
2014 17,816,285 5,137,232
2013 17,556,502 5,079,623
2012 17,306,106 5,018,573
2011 17,066,002 4,953,088
2010 16,836,810 4,889,252
2009 16,619,846 4,828,726
2008 16,426,525 4,768,212
2007 16,257,214 4,709,153
2006 16,103,716 4,660,677
2005 15,968,117 4,623,291
2004 15,850,159 4,591,910
2003 15,747,380 4,564,855
2002 15,656,677 4,538,159
2001 15,575,550 4,513,751
2000 15,501,103 4,490,967
1999 15,455,874 4,461,913
1998 15,647,785 4,431,464
1997 16,043,251 4,405,157
1996 16,416,027 4,381,336
1995 16,730,536 4,359,184
1994 17,043,771 4,336,613
1993 17,274,487 4,311,991
1992 17,332,625 4,286,401
1991 17,278,600 4,261,732
1990 17,154,054 4,241,473
1989 16,997,013 4,226,901
1988 16,781,168 4,209,488
1987 16,527,715 4,186,905
1986 16,262,702 4,167,354
1985 16,031,090 4,152,516
1984 15,844,621 4,140,099
1983 15,665,551 4,128,432
1982 15,492,595 4,114,787
1981 15,323,082 4,099,702
1980 15,152,949 4,085,620
1979 14,978,696 4,072,517
1978 14,711,497 4,058,671
1977 14,353,265 4,043,205
1976 13,998,738 4,026,152
1975 13,700,843 4,007,313
1974 13,454,570 3,985,258
1973 13,208,121 3,960,612
1972 12,951,798 3,933,004
1971 12,684,813 3,903,039
1970 12,419,057 3,875,763
1969 12,156,212 3,847,707
1968 11,879,182 3,816,486
1967 11,584,428 3,784,539
1966 11,288,989 3,753,012
1965 10,993,183 3,723,168
1964 10,690,309 3,694,339
1963 10,377,466 3,666,537
1962 10,058,928 3,638,918
1961 9,742,085 3,609,800
1960 9,429,981 3,581,239

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/norway | CC BY

Fertility rates in Kazakhstan and Norway

Fertility rate
Kazakhstan

Norway
1x
Year Fertility rate
Kazakhstan Norway
2024 2.98 1.45
2023 3.01 1.4
2022 3.05 1.41
2021 3.32 1.55
2020 3.13 1.48
2019 2.89 1.53
2018 2.85 1.56
2017 2.75 1.62
2016 2.8 1.71
2015 2.76 1.72
2014 2.76 1.75
2013 2.67 1.78
2012 2.64 1.85
2011 2.61 1.88
2010 2.61 1.95
2009 2.58 1.98
2008 2.62 1.96
2007 2.49 1.9
2006 2.38 1.9
2005 2.27 1.84
2004 2.2 1.83
2003 2.08 1.8
2002 1.96 1.75
2001 1.91 1.78
2000 1.9 1.85
1999 1.9 1.85
1998 1.94 1.81
1997 1.97 1.86
1996 2.08 1.89
1995 2.25 1.87
1994 2.38 1.87
1993 2.48 1.86
1992 2.58 1.88
1991 2.68 1.92
1990 2.75 1.93
1989 2.87 1.89
1988 3 1.84
1987 3.12 1.74
1986 3.19 1.71
1985 3.21 1.68
1984 3.15 1.66
1983 3.07 1.66
1982 3.02 1.71
1981 3.05 1.7
1980 3.09 1.72
1979 3.14 1.75
1978 3.16 1.77
1977 3.26 1.75
1976 3.33 1.86
1975 3.4 1.98
1974 3.45 2.13
1973 3.51 2.23
1972 3.55 2.38
1971 3.53 2.49
1970 3.51 2.5
1969 3.51 2.7
1968 3.63 2.75
1967 3.77 2.81
1966 3.82 2.9
1965 3.88 2.94
1964 4.07 2.98
1963 4.26 2.93
1962 4.36 2.91
1961 4.42 2.94
1960 4.5 2.85

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/norway | CC BY

Kazakhstan and Norway demographics compared

Median age
Kazakhstan

Norway
1x
Year Median age, years
Kazakhstan Norway
2025 30.6 40.9
2024 30.5 40.7
2023 30.4 40.5
2022 30.3 40.4
2021 30.3 40.3
2020 30.2 40
2019 30.1 39.8
2018 29.9 39.6
2017 29.7 39.4
2016 29.5 39.3
2015 29.3 39.2
2014 29.1 39
2013 28.9 38.9
2012 28.8 38.8
2011 28.7 38.7
2010 28.6 38.6
2009 28.5 38.5
2008 28.4 38.4
2007 28.5 38.3
2006 28.4 38.1
2005 28.4 37.9
2004 28.3 37.7
2003 28.2 37.5
2002 28 37.3
2001 27.8 37.1
2000 27.6 36.9
1999 27.4 36.7
1998 27.1 36.5
1997 26.9 36.4
1996 26.7 36.2
1995 26.5 36.1
1994 26.3 35.9
1993 26.1 35.8
1992 25.9 35.7
1991 25.8 35.5
1990 25.7 35.4
1989 25.5 35.2
1988 25.2 35.1
1987 24.9 34.9
1986 24.6 34.8
1985 24.3 34.6
1984 24.1 34.4
1983 23.8 34.1
1982 23.5 33.9
1981 23.2 33.6
1980 22.9 33.3
1979 23 33.1
1978 23.2 32.9
1977 23.2 32.7
1976 23.3 32.6
1975 23.3 32.5
1974 23.2 32.4
1973 23.1 32.4
1972 22.9 32.5
1971 22.9 32.7
1970 22.8 32.9
1969 22.9 33.2
1968 23.1 33.5
1967 23.2 33.7
1966 23.2 33.9
1965 23.2 34.1
1964 23.3 34.2
1963 23.3 34.3
1962 23.3 34.4
1961 23.2 34.4
1960 23.2 34.3

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/norway | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Kazakhstan Norway
GNI, Atlas method
$286B
2025
$546B
2025
Government expenditure, % of GDP
21.8%
2025
49.6%
2025
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.86%
2023
5.43%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.43%
2024
2.09%
2024
Armed forces personnel
71,000
2020
25,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.11%
2025
+9.34%
2025
Unemployment rate
4.9%
2022
4.5%
2025
Services, % of GDP
57.7%
2025
55%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
32.3%
2025
34.5%
2025
Economic freedom index
64.2
2026
78.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.8%
2021
21.6%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
4.3%
2021
3.6%
2023
Number of millionaires
44,307
2024
348,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires
0.34%
2025
7.95%
2025
Number of billionaires
6
2026
17
2026
Percentage of billionaires
0.00005%
2026
0.0004%
2026
Listed domestic companies
80
2025
180
2017
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$158B
2025
$296B
2019
Total reserves including gold
$66.1B
2025
$85.5B
2025
Personal remittances received
$241M
2024
$947M
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,035,000
2020
1,397,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.2%
2020
1.86%
2020
Banked people share
87%
2024
98.6%
2024

Energy

Kazakhstan Norway
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,651 kg
2023
4,775 kg
2024
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.6
2023
$21.4
2024
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
258.8 megatons
2024
40 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
12.6 tons
2024
7.18 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
98.2%
2022
46.3%
2023
Renewable energy use share
2%
2021
61.4%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
1.68%
2023
50%
2024
Net energy imports use share
-119.1%
2023
-704%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
5,146 kWh
2023
23,673 kWh
2024
Renewable electricity output share
11%
2021
99.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
7.76%
2023
88.9%
2024
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Kazakhstan Norway
% of world population
0.25%
2025
0.07%
2025
Annual migration change
-8,834
2025
+29,798
2025
Urban population
62.4%
2025
83.6%
2025
Male:Female ratio
48.7:51.3
2025
50.4:49.6
2025
Average male height
5.84 ft
2026
5.92 ft
2026
Average female height
5.24 ft
2026
5.46 ft
2026
Quality of life index
55.4
2026
95
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
38
2025
81
2025
Higher education index
46
2026
93
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.55
2022
0.73
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
12.7
2019
2.1
2019
Visa free countries
90
2026
174
2026
Adult literacy rate
99.8%
2020
95%
2013
English speaking
15.4%
2026
87.6%
2026
People using the Internet
93.4%
2024
99%
2024

Health

Kazakhstan Norway
Government health expenditure per capita
$490
2023
$8,296
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$135.4
2023
$1,136
2023
Life expectancy
74.8 years
2026
83.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.18%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.75
2023
4.97
2023
Age at first childbirth
29.5 years
2021
30.2 years
2024
Maternal mortality per 100K births
10
2023
1
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
9.4
2024
2.5
2024
Obesity rate
19%
2022
19.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.8%
2024
4.8%
2024
Air quality index
23
2026
87
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
21.1%
2024
12.9%
2024
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.52 liters
2020
7.38 liters
2020

Territory

Kazakhstan Norway
% of world land
1.81%
2026
0.24%
2026
Land area per capita
50,008 sq mi
2025
25,067 sq mi
2025
Agricultural land area
827,284 sq mi
2026
3,792 sq mi
2026
Forest area
13,677 sq mi
2026
47,118 sq mi
2026
Roads length
59,284 mi
2017
60,737 mi
2025

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  11. Passport Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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