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Kazakhstan vs Norway statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Kazakhstan has a population of 20.6M (ranked 64/197), compared with 5.57M in Norway (ranked 118/197). Kazakhstan's land area is 1,042,360 sq mi versus 140,645 sq mi for Norway (ranked 9th vs. 62nd).

By GDP, Kazakhstan ranks 48/197 ($291B) and Norway ranks 32/197 ($484B). By GDP per capita, Kazakhstan ranks 71/197 ($14,155), while Norway ranks 8/197 ($86,785).

Main facts and rankings

Kazakhstan Norway
Population
21161809
5671119
Population rank 65/197 119/197
GDP
$291B
2024
$484B
2024
GDP rank 48/197 32/197
GDP per capita
$14,155
2024
$86,785
2024
GDP per capita rank 71/197 8/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$40,891
2024
$102,038
2024
Government debt
$71.1B
2024
$207B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
24.4%
2024
42.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$3,450
2024
$37,074
2024
Government debt per person rank 95/185 17/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$7,486
2026
$49,765
2026
Land area 1,042,360 sq mi 140,645 sq mi
Population density
20.2 ppl/mi²
2026
40.3 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.01
2023
1.4
2023
Median age
30.5 years
2024
40.7 years
2024
Life expectancy
74.8 years
2026
83.8 years
2026

Kazakhstan and Norway: Comparison Charts

Kazakhstan and Norway economies compared

GDP
Kazakhstan

Norway
1x
Year GDP
Kazakhstan Norway
2024 $291,480,274,649 $483,592,648,313
2023 $261,840,101,060 $482,949,731,777
2022 $225,496,328,925 $596,297,651,036
2021 $197,112,255,361 $503,367,986,030
2020 $171,082,365,861 $367,633,418,887
2019 $181,667,184,855 $408,742,840,909
2018 $179,339,977,690 $439,788,625,884
2017 $166,805,788,827 $401,745,275,035
2016 $137,278,320,084 $370,956,547,619
2015 $184,388,404,706 $388,159,512,246
2014 $221,415,613,595 $501,736,471,833
2013 $236,634,603,409 $526,014,468,085
2012 $207,998,568,866 $512,777,309,841
2011 $192,626,464,617 $501,360,549,669
2010 $148,047,348,241 $431,052,143,940
2009 $115,308,686,941 $387,976,400,617
2008 $133,441,648,852 $464,917,553,191
2007 $104,849,915,058 $402,643,260,488
2006 $81,003,864,630 $346,915,160,682
2005 $57,123,671,734 $309,978,579,744
2004 $43,151,647,003 $265,268,662,473
2003 $30,833,692,900 $229,385,469,337
2002 $24,636,598,527 $195,914,852,576
2001 $22,152,689,180 $174,239,354,071
2000 $18,291,990,662 $171,457,201,936
1999 $16,870,817,182 $162,383,706,021
1998 $22,135,245,507 $154,230,295,158
1997 $22,165,932,063 $161,356,631,888
1996 $21,035,357,937 $163,520,109,151
1995 $20,374,302,652 $152,029,612,325
1994 $21,250,792,886 $127,131,319,429
1993 $23,409,260,880 $120,579,213,713
1992 $24,917,355,372 $130,838,040,068
1991 $24,923,076,923 $121,872,464,483
1990 $26,932,016,270 $119,791,843,060
1989 - $102,633,934,391
1988 - $101,900,260,856
1987 - $94,229,907,236
1986 - $78,693,118,044
1985 - $65,416,879,914
1984 - $62,057,955,033
1983 - $61,627,240,831
1982 - $62,647,195,538
1981 - $63,596,654,761
1980 - $64,439,382,896
1979 - $53,132,244,624
1978 - $46,522,900,254
1977 - $41,508,030,431
1976 - $35,942,270,686
1975 - $32,877,805,200
1974 - $27,145,693,810
1973 - $22,534,253,703
1972 - $17,358,610,850
1971 - $14,583,114,840
1970 - $12,814,123,115
1969 - $11,136,187,440
1968 - $10,227,087,165
1967 - $9,577,383,653
1966 - $8,753,940,267
1965 - $8,111,945,661
1964 - $7,206,522,122
1963 - $6,553,269,536
1962 - $6,107,076,929
1961 - $5,669,689,210
1960 - $5,197,398,721

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/norway | CC BY

Kazakhstan and Norway economies compared

GDP per capita
Kazakhstan

Norway
1x
Year GDP per capita
Kazakhstan Norway
2024 $14,155 $86,785
2023 $12,879 $87,497
2022 $11,255 $109,270
2021 $9,984 $93,073
2020 $8,782 $68,340
2019 $9,457 $76,431
2018 $9,472 $82,793
2017 $8,943 $76,132
2016 $7,476 $70,867
2015 $10,196 $74,810
2014 $12,428 $97,667
2013 $13,478 $103,554
2012 $12,019 $102,176
2011 $11,287 $101,222
2010 $8,793 $88,163
2009 $6,938 $80,348
2008 $8,124 $97,504
2007 $6,449 $85,502
2006 $5,030 $74,434
2005 $3,577 $67,047
2004 $2,722 $57,769
2003 $1,958 $50,250
2002 $1,574 $43,171
2001 $1,422 $38,602
2000 $1,180 $38,178
1999 $1,092 $36,393
1998 $1,415 $34,803
1997 $1,382 $36,629
1996 $1,281 $37,322
1995 $1,218 $34,876
1994 $1,247 $29,316
1993 $1,355 $27,964
1992 $1,438 $30,524
1991 $1,442 $28,597
1990 $1,570 $28,243
1989 - $24,281
1988 - $24,207
1987 - $22,506
1986 - $18,883
1985 - $15,754
1984 - $14,989
1983 - $14,928
1982 - $15,225
1981 - $15,513
1980 - $15,772
1979 - $13,047
1978 - $11,463
1977 - $10,266
1976 - $8,927
1975 - $8,204
1974 - $6,812
1973 - $5,690
1972 - $4,414
1971 - $3,736
1970 - $3,306
1969 - $2,894
1968 - $2,680
1967 - $2,531
1966 - $2,333
1965 - $2,179
1964 - $1,951
1963 - $1,787
1962 - $1,678
1961 - $1,571
1960 - $1,451

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/norway | CC BY

Kazakhstan vs. Norway life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Kazakhstan

Norway
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Kazakhstan Norway
2026 74.8 83.8
2025 74.7 83.6
2024 74.5 83.5
2023 74.4 83.3
2022 73.5 82.6
2021 70.1 83.2
2020 71.2 83.2
2019 73.7 83
2018 73.4 82.8
2017 73 82.6
2016 72.5 82.4
2015 72 82.3
2014 71.4 82.1
2013 70.7 81.7
2012 69.9 81.4
2011 69.1 81.2
2010 68.3 81
2009 67.5 80.9
2008 66.8 80.7
2007 66.2 80.5
2006 65.7 80.4
2005 65.4 80.2
2004 65 80
2003 64.8 79.5
2002 64.4 79
2001 64.1 78.9
2000 63.8 78.7
1999 63.5 78.4
1998 63.3 78.4
1997 63.3 78.2
1996 63.5 78.2
1995 63.7 77.8
1994 64.1 77.8
1993 64.5 77.2
1992 65 77.2
1991 65.4 77
1990 65.7 76.6
1989 65.9 76.5
1988 66 76.3
1987 66 76.1
1986 65.8 76.3
1985 65.4 75.9
1984 64.8 76.2
1983 64.2 76.1
1982 63.6 76
1981 63 75.9
1980 62.5 75.7
1979 62.1 75.4
1978 61.8 75.4
1977 61.5 75.4
1976 61.3 75
1975 61.1 74.8
1974 60.9 74.8
1973 60.7 74.4
1972 60.5 74.3
1971 60.3 74.2
1970 60 74.1
1969 59.8 73.7
1968 59.6 73.9
1967 59.4 74.1
1966 59.2 74
1965 59 73.7
1964 58.8 73.6
1963 58.6 73.1
1962 58.4 73.5
1961 58.2 73.6
1960 57.9 73.6
1959 57.7 73.6
1958 57.5 73.4
1957 57.3 73.4
1956 57.1 73.5
1955 56.8 73.4
1954 56.6 73.2
1953 56.4 73.1
1952 56.1 72.7
1951 55.9 72.5
1950 55.6 71.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/norway | CC BY

Kazakhstan and Norway population clocks and comparison

Population
Kazakhstan

Norway
1x
Year Population
Kazakhstan Norway
2024 20,592,571 5,572,279
2023 20,330,104 5,519,601
2022 20,034,609 5,457,127
2021 19,743,603 5,408,320
2020 19,482,117 5,379,475
2019 19,209,555 5,347,896
2018 18,932,727 5,311,916
2017 18,651,931 5,276,968
2016 18,363,600 5,234,519
2015 18,084,169 5,188,607
2014 17,816,285 5,137,232
2013 17,556,502 5,079,623
2012 17,306,106 5,018,573
2011 17,066,002 4,953,088
2010 16,836,810 4,889,252
2009 16,619,846 4,828,726
2008 16,426,525 4,768,212
2007 16,257,214 4,709,153
2006 16,103,716 4,660,677
2005 15,968,117 4,623,291
2004 15,850,159 4,591,910
2003 15,747,380 4,564,855
2002 15,656,677 4,538,159
2001 15,575,550 4,513,751
2000 15,501,103 4,490,967
1999 15,455,874 4,461,913
1998 15,647,785 4,431,464
1997 16,043,251 4,405,157
1996 16,416,027 4,381,336
1995 16,730,536 4,359,184
1994 17,043,771 4,336,613
1993 17,274,487 4,311,991
1992 17,332,625 4,286,401
1991 17,278,600 4,261,732
1990 17,154,054 4,241,473
1989 16,997,013 4,226,901
1988 16,781,168 4,209,488
1987 16,527,715 4,186,905
1986 16,262,702 4,167,354
1985 16,031,090 4,152,516
1984 15,844,621 4,140,099
1983 15,665,551 4,128,432
1982 15,492,595 4,114,787
1981 15,323,082 4,099,702
1980 15,152,949 4,085,620
1979 14,978,696 4,072,517
1978 14,711,497 4,058,671
1977 14,353,265 4,043,205
1976 13,998,738 4,026,152
1975 13,700,843 4,007,313
1974 13,454,570 3,985,258
1973 13,208,121 3,960,612
1972 12,951,798 3,933,004
1971 12,684,813 3,903,039
1970 12,419,057 3,875,763
1969 12,156,212 3,847,707
1968 11,879,182 3,816,486
1967 11,584,428 3,784,539
1966 11,288,989 3,753,012
1965 10,993,183 3,723,168
1964 10,690,309 3,694,339
1963 10,377,466 3,666,537
1962 10,058,928 3,638,918
1961 9,742,085 3,609,800
1960 9,429,981 3,581,239

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/norway | CC BY

Fertility rates in Kazakhstan and Norway

Fertility rate
Kazakhstan

Norway
1x
Year Fertility rate
Kazakhstan Norway
2023 3.01 1.4
2022 3.05 1.41
2021 3.32 1.55
2020 3.13 1.48
2019 2.89 1.53
2018 2.85 1.56
2017 2.75 1.62
2016 2.8 1.71
2015 2.76 1.72
2014 2.76 1.75
2013 2.67 1.78
2012 2.64 1.85
2011 2.61 1.88
2010 2.61 1.95
2009 2.58 1.98
2008 2.62 1.96
2007 2.49 1.9
2006 2.38 1.9
2005 2.27 1.84
2004 2.2 1.83
2003 2.08 1.8
2002 1.96 1.75
2001 1.91 1.78
2000 1.9 1.85
1999 1.9 1.85
1998 1.94 1.81
1997 1.97 1.86
1996 2.08 1.89
1995 2.25 1.87
1994 2.38 1.87
1993 2.48 1.86
1992 2.58 1.88
1991 2.68 1.92
1990 2.75 1.93
1989 2.87 1.89
1988 3 1.84
1987 3.12 1.74
1986 3.19 1.71
1985 3.21 1.68
1984 3.15 1.66
1983 3.07 1.66
1982 3.02 1.71
1981 3.05 1.7
1980 3.09 1.72
1979 3.14 1.75
1978 3.16 1.77
1977 3.26 1.75
1976 3.33 1.86
1975 3.4 1.98
1974 3.45 2.13
1973 3.51 2.23
1972 3.55 2.38
1971 3.53 2.49
1970 3.51 2.5
1969 3.51 2.7
1968 3.63 2.75
1967 3.77 2.81
1966 3.82 2.9
1965 3.88 2.94
1964 4.07 2.98
1963 4.26 2.93
1962 4.36 2.91
1961 4.42 2.94
1960 4.5 2.85

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/norway | CC BY

Kazakhstan and Norway demographics compared

Median age
Kazakhstan

Norway
1x
Year Median age, years
Kazakhstan Norway
2024 30.5 40.7
2023 30.4 40.5
2022 30.3 40.4
2021 30.3 40.3
2020 30.2 40
2019 30.1 39.8
2018 29.9 39.6
2017 29.7 39.4
2016 29.5 39.3
2015 29.3 39.2
2014 29.1 39
2013 28.9 38.9
2012 28.8 38.8
2011 28.7 38.7
2010 28.6 38.6
2009 28.5 38.5
2008 28.4 38.4
2007 28.5 38.3
2006 28.4 38.1
2005 28.4 37.9
2004 28.3 37.7
2003 28.2 37.5
2002 28 37.3
2001 27.8 37.1
2000 27.6 36.9
1999 27.4 36.7
1998 27.1 36.5
1997 26.9 36.4
1996 26.7 36.2
1995 26.5 36.1
1994 26.3 35.9
1993 26.1 35.8
1992 25.9 35.7
1991 25.8 35.5
1990 25.7 35.4
1989 25.5 35.2
1988 25.2 35.1
1987 24.9 34.9
1986 24.6 34.8
1985 24.3 34.6
1984 24.1 34.4
1983 23.8 34.1
1982 23.5 33.9
1981 23.2 33.6
1980 22.9 33.3
1979 23 33.1
1978 23.2 32.9
1977 23.2 32.7
1976 23.3 32.6
1975 23.3 32.5
1974 23.2 32.4
1973 23.1 32.4
1972 22.9 32.5
1971 22.9 32.7
1970 22.8 32.9
1969 22.9 33.2
1968 23.1 33.5
1967 23.2 33.7
1966 23.2 33.9
1965 23.2 34.1
1964 23.3 34.2
1963 23.3 34.3
1962 23.3 34.4
1961 23.2 34.4
1960 23.2 34.3

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/norway | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Kazakhstan Norway
GNI, Atlas method
$249B
2024
$547B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
20.7%
2024
48.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.85%
2023
5.46%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.43%
2024
2.09%
2024
Armed forces personnel
71,000
2020
25,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.6%
2024
+13.2%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.86%
2022
3.98%
2024
Services, % of GDP
57.9%
2024
51.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
32.1%
2024
37%
2024
Economic freedom index
64.2
2026
78.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.8%
2021
21.6%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
4.3%
2021
3.6%
2023
Number of millionaires
44,307
2025
348,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires
0.34%
2025
8.03%
2025
Number of billionaires
6
2025
17
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.00005%
2025
0.0004%
2025
Listed domestic companies
79
2024
180
2017
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$62.8B
2024
$296B
2019
Total reserves including gold
$45.8B
2024
$81.2B
2024
Personal remittances received
$241M
2024
$947M
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,035,000
2020
1,397,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.2%
2020
1.86%
2020
Banked people share
87%
2024
98.6%
2024

Energy

Kazakhstan Norway
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,651 kg
2023
4,885 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.6
2023
$21.2
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
258.8 megatons
2024
40 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
12.6 tons
2024
7.18 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
98.2%
2022
46.3%
2023
Renewable energy use share
2%
2021
61.4%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
1.68%
2023
48.2%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-119.1%
2023
-704%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
5,146 kWh
2023
23,520 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
11%
2021
99.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
7.76%
2023
89.1%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Kazakhstan Norway
% of world population
0.25%
2024
0.07%
2024
Annual migration change
-8,834
2025
+29,798
2025
Urban population
62.1%
2024
83.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.7:51.3
2024
50.4:49.6
2024
Average male height
5.76 ft
2025
5.92 ft
2025
Average female height
5.31 ft
2025
5.46 ft
2025
Quality of life index
54.9
2026
94.8
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
38
2025
81
2025
Higher education index
46
2026
93
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.63
2022
0.73
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
12.7
2019
2.1
2019
Visa free countries
90
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.8%
2020
95%
2013
English speaking
15.4%
2023
87.6%
2023
People using the Internet
93.4%
2024
99%
2023

Health

Kazakhstan Norway
Government health expenditure per capita
$490
2023
$8,296
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$135.4
2023
$1,136
2023
Life expectancy
74.8 years
2026
83.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.18%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.75
2023
4.97
2023
Age at first childbirth
29.5 years
2021
30.1 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
10
2023
1
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
9.6
2023
2.4
2023
Obesity rate
19%
2022
19.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.8%
2024
4.8%
2024
Air quality index
23
2026
87
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
22.2%
2022
14.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.52 liters
2020
7.38 liters
2020

Territory

Kazakhstan Norway
% of world land
1.81%
2026
0.24%
2026
Land area per capita
50,618 sq mi
2024
25,240 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
827,284 sq mi
2026
3,792 sq mi
2026
Forest area
13,677 sq mi
2026
47,118 sq mi
2026
Roads length
59,284 mi
2017
60,737 mi
2025

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021–2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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