China has a population of 1.41B (ranked 2/197), compared with 20.8M in Kazakhstan (ranked 65/197). China's land area is 3,624,808 sq mi versus 1,042,360 sq mi for Kazakhstan (ranked 2nd vs. 9th).
By GDP, China ranks 2/197 ($19.5T) and Kazakhstan ranks 49/197 ($306B). By GDP per capita, China ranks 77/197 ($13,862), while Kazakhstan ranks 73/197 ($14,692).
Main facts and rankings
China
|
Kazakhstan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
1403335670
|
21211812
|
| Population rank | 2/197 | 65/197 |
| GDP |
$19.5T
2025 |
$306B
2025 |
| GDP rank | 2/197 | 49/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$13,862
2025 |
$14,692
2025 |
| GDP per capita rank | 77/197 | 73/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$27,105
2024 |
$40,891
2024 |
| Government debt |
$19.3T
2025 |
$75.2B
2025 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
99.2%
2025 |
24.6%
2025 |
| Government debt per person |
$13,756
2025 |
$3,609
2025 |
| Government debt per person rank | 47/185 | 96/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$10,414
2026 |
$8,395
2026 |
| Land area | 3,624,808 sq mi | 1,042,360 sq mi |
| Population density |
387 ppl/mi²
2026 |
20.2 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.01
2024 |
2.98
2024 |
| Median age |
41.1 years
2025 |
30.6 years
2025 |
| Life expectancy |
79 years
2026 |
74.8 years
2026 |
China and Kazakhstan: Comparison Charts
China and Kazakhstan economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
China
|
Kazakhstan
|
|
| 2025 | $19,498,039,388,043 | $306,239,209,650 |
| 2024 | $18,729,668,435,848 | $291,480,274,649 |
| 2023 | $18,270,356,654,533 | $261,840,101,060 |
| 2022 | $18,316,765,021,690 | $225,496,328,925 |
| 2021 | $18,201,698,719,564 | $197,112,255,361 |
| 2020 | $14,996,414,166,715 | $171,082,365,861 |
| 2019 | $14,560,167,101,283 | $181,667,184,855 |
| 2018 | $14,147,765,772,964 | $179,339,977,690 |
| 2017 | $12,537,559,062,283 | $166,805,788,827 |
| 2016 | $11,456,024,084,962 | $137,278,320,084 |
| 2015 | $11,280,814,787,469 | $184,388,404,706 |
| 2014 | $10,674,533,168,257 | $221,415,613,595 |
| 2013 | $9,743,124,247,267 | $236,634,603,409 |
| 2012 | $8,673,664,713,189 | $207,998,568,866 |
| 2011 | $7,671,757,207,851 | $192,626,464,617 |
| 2010 | $6,192,564,874,453 | $148,047,348,241 |
| 2009 | $5,189,577,094,998 | $115,308,686,941 |
| 2008 | $4,667,346,414,522 | $133,441,648,852 |
| 2007 | $3,604,055,822,572 | $104,849,915,058 |
| 2006 | $2,791,498,472,804 | $81,003,864,630 |
| 2005 | $2,317,551,298,052 | $57,123,671,734 |
| 2004 | $1,984,196,551,300 | $43,151,647,003 |
| 2003 | $1,683,903,309,844 | $30,833,692,900 |
| 2002 | $1,489,821,682,051 | $24,636,598,527 |
| 2001 | $1,355,036,590,252 | $22,152,689,180 |
| 2000 | $1,223,754,919,971 | $18,291,990,662 |
| 1999 | $1,103,843,203,576 | $16,870,817,182 |
| 1998 | $1,037,134,141,760 | $22,135,245,507 |
| 1997 | $967,753,570,435 | $22,165,932,063 |
| 1996 | $868,523,936,530 | $21,035,357,937 |
| 1995 | $738,190,896,228 | $20,374,302,652 |
| 1994 | $566,929,539,493 | $21,250,792,886 |
| 1993 | $446,557,291,212 | $23,409,260,880 |
| 1992 | $428,502,354,788 | $24,917,355,372 |
| 1991 | $384,510,452,962 | $24,923,076,923 |
| 1990 | $361,560,229,446 | $26,932,016,270 |
| 1989 | $348,380,566,802 | - |
| 1988 | $312,888,888,889 | - |
| 1987 | $273,455,156,951 | - |
| 1986 | $301,310,144,928 | - |
| 1985 | $310,064,625,850 | - |
| 1984 | $260,442,857,143 | - |
| 1983 | $231,130,268,199 | - |
| 1982 | $205,480,916,031 | - |
| 1981 | $196,218,253,968 | - |
| 1980 | $191,487,500,000 | - |
| 1979 | $178,573,913,043 | - |
| 1978 | $149,788,617,886 | - |
| 1977 | $175,226,595,860 | - |
| 1976 | $154,196,810,059 | - |
| 1975 | $163,687,619,736 | - |
| 1974 | $144,418,433,058 | - |
| 1973 | $138,764,340,892 | - |
| 1972 | $113,871,930,714 | - |
| 1971 | $99,959,013,880 | - |
| 1970 | $92,752,930,873 | - |
| 1969 | $79,847,786,729 | - |
| 1968 | $70,980,323,819 | - |
| 1967 | $73,011,350,596 | - |
| 1966 | $76,854,053,259 | - |
| 1965 | $70,565,994,356 | - |
| 1964 | $59,821,862,703 | - |
| 1963 | $50,812,227,919 | - |
| 1962 | $47,310,737,754 | - |
| 1961 | $50,162,299,350 | - |
| 1960 | $59,846,235,025 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/china/kazakhstan | CC BY 
China and Kazakhstan economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
China
|
Kazakhstan
|
|
| 2025 | $13,862 | $14,692 |
| 2024 | $13,293 | $14,155 |
| 2023 | $12,951 | $12,879 |
| 2022 | $12,971 | $11,255 |
| 2021 | $12,887 | $9,984 |
| 2020 | $10,627 | $8,782 |
| 2019 | $10,343 | $9,457 |
| 2018 | $10,086 | $9,472 |
| 2017 | $8,980 | $8,943 |
| 2016 | $8,255 | $7,476 |
| 2015 | $8,175 | $10,196 |
| 2014 | $7,781 | $12,428 |
| 2013 | $7,147 | $13,478 |
| 2012 | $6,405 | $12,019 |
| 2011 | $5,704 | $11,287 |
| 2010 | $4,629 | $8,793 |
| 2009 | $3,898 | $6,938 |
| 2008 | $3,523 | $8,124 |
| 2007 | $2,735 | $6,449 |
| 2006 | $2,129 | $5,030 |
| 2005 | $1,778 | $3,577 |
| 2004 | $1,531 | $2,722 |
| 2003 | $1,307 | $1,958 |
| 2002 | $1,164 | $1,574 |
| 2001 | $1,065 | $1,422 |
| 2000 | $969 | $1,180 |
| 1999 | $881 | $1,092 |
| 1998 | $835 | $1,415 |
| 1997 | $787 | $1,382 |
| 1996 | $713 | $1,281 |
| 1995 | $613 | $1,218 |
| 1994 | $476 | $1,247 |
| 1993 | $379 | $1,355 |
| 1992 | $368 | $1,438 |
| 1991 | $334 | $1,442 |
| 1990 | $319 | $1,570 |
| 1989 | $311 | - |
| 1988 | $284 | - |
| 1987 | $252.3 | - |
| 1986 | $282.4 | - |
| 1985 | $295 | - |
| 1984 | $251.2 | - |
| 1983 | $225.9 | - |
| 1982 | $203.7 | - |
| 1981 | $197.4 | - |
| 1980 | $195.1 | - |
| 1979 | $184.3 | - |
| 1978 | $156.7 | - |
| 1977 | $185.7 | - |
| 1976 | $165.7 | - |
| 1975 | $178.6 | - |
| 1974 | $160.4 | - |
| 1973 | $157.3 | - |
| 1972 | $132.1 | - |
| 1971 | $118.8 | - |
| 1970 | $113.3 | - |
| 1969 | $100.3 | - |
| 1968 | $91.6 | - |
| 1967 | $96.8 | - |
| 1966 | $104.5 | - |
| 1965 | $98.7 | - |
| 1964 | $85.7 | - |
| 1963 | $74.5 | - |
| 1962 | $71.1 | - |
| 1961 | $76 | - |
| 1960 | $89.7 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/china/kazakhstan | CC BY
China vs. Kazakhstan life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
China
|
Kazakhstan
|
|
| 2026 | 79 | 74.8 |
| 2025 | 78.4 | 74.7 |
| 2024 | 78 | 74.5 |
| 2023 | 78 | 74.4 |
| 2022 | 78.2 | 73.5 |
| 2021 | 78.1 | 70.1 |
| 2020 | 78 | 71.2 |
| 2019 | 77.9 | 73.7 |
| 2018 | 77.7 | 73.4 |
| 2017 | 77.2 | 73 |
| 2016 | 77.2 | 72.5 |
| 2015 | 77 | 72 |
| 2014 | 76.7 | 71.4 |
| 2013 | 76.5 | 70.7 |
| 2012 | 76.2 | 69.9 |
| 2011 | 75.9 | 69.1 |
| 2010 | 75.7 | 68.3 |
| 2009 | 75.3 | 67.5 |
| 2008 | 74.8 | 66.8 |
| 2007 | 74.8 | 66.2 |
| 2006 | 74.4 | 65.7 |
| 2005 | 74.1 | 65.4 |
| 2004 | 73.7 | 65 |
| 2003 | 73.4 | 64.8 |
| 2002 | 73 | 64.4 |
| 2001 | 72.7 | 64.1 |
| 2000 | 72.3 | 63.8 |
| 1999 | 72 | 63.5 |
| 1998 | 71.6 | 63.3 |
| 1997 | 71.2 | 63.3 |
| 1996 | 70.8 | 63.5 |
| 1995 | 70.4 | 63.7 |
| 1994 | 69.8 | 64.1 |
| 1993 | 69.5 | 64.5 |
| 1992 | 69.1 | 65 |
| 1991 | 68.6 | 65.4 |
| 1990 | 68.2 | 65.7 |
| 1989 | 67.9 | 65.9 |
| 1988 | 67.6 | 66 |
| 1987 | 67.3 | 66 |
| 1986 | 66.9 | 65.8 |
| 1985 | 66.5 | 65.4 |
| 1984 | 66.1 | 64.8 |
| 1983 | 65.7 | 64.2 |
| 1982 | 65.2 | 63.6 |
| 1981 | 64.8 | 63 |
| 1980 | 64.2 | 62.5 |
| 1979 | 63.7 | 62.1 |
| 1978 | 63.1 | 61.8 |
| 1977 | 62.5 | 61.5 |
| 1976 | 61.2 | 61.3 |
| 1975 | 61 | 61.1 |
| 1974 | 60.2 | 60.9 |
| 1973 | 59.5 | 60.7 |
| 1972 | 58.6 | 60.5 |
| 1971 | 57.7 | 60.3 |
| 1970 | 56.8 | 60 |
| 1969 | 56 | 59.8 |
| 1968 | 55.2 | 59.6 |
| 1967 | 54.4 | 59.4 |
| 1966 | 53.7 | 59.2 |
| 1965 | 53 | 59 |
| 1964 | 52.3 | 58.8 |
| 1963 | 51.7 | 58.6 |
| 1962 | 51 | 58.4 |
| 1961 | 40.2 | 58.2 |
| 1960 | 33.4 | 57.9 |
| 1959 | 40.2 | 57.7 |
| 1958 | 48.8 | 57.5 |
| 1957 | 48.4 | 57.3 |
| 1956 | 47.8 | 57.1 |
| 1955 | 47.2 | 56.8 |
| 1954 | 46.8 | 56.6 |
| 1953 | 45.9 | 56.4 |
| 1952 | 45.3 | 56.1 |
| 1951 | 44.6 | 55.9 |
| 1950 | 43.8 | 55.6 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/china/kazakhstan | CC BY
China and Kazakhstan population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
China
|
Kazakhstan
|
|
| 2025 | 1,406,585,000 | 20,843,754 |
| 2024 | 1,408,975,000 | 20,592,571 |
| 2023 | 1,410,710,000 | 20,330,104 |
| 2022 | 1,412,175,000 | 20,034,609 |
| 2021 | 1,412,360,000 | 19,743,603 |
| 2020 | 1,411,100,000 | 19,482,117 |
| 2019 | 1,407,745,000 | 19,209,555 |
| 2018 | 1,402,760,000 | 18,932,727 |
| 2017 | 1,396,215,000 | 18,651,931 |
| 2016 | 1,387,790,000 | 18,363,600 |
| 2015 | 1,379,860,000 | 18,084,169 |
| 2014 | 1,371,860,000 | 17,816,285 |
| 2013 | 1,363,240,000 | 17,556,502 |
| 2012 | 1,354,190,000 | 17,306,106 |
| 2011 | 1,345,035,000 | 17,066,002 |
| 2010 | 1,337,705,000 | 16,836,810 |
| 2009 | 1,331,260,000 | 16,619,846 |
| 2008 | 1,324,655,000 | 16,426,525 |
| 2007 | 1,317,885,000 | 16,257,214 |
| 2006 | 1,311,020,000 | 16,103,716 |
| 2005 | 1,303,720,000 | 15,968,117 |
| 2004 | 1,296,075,000 | 15,850,159 |
| 2003 | 1,288,400,000 | 15,747,380 |
| 2002 | 1,280,400,000 | 15,656,677 |
| 2001 | 1,271,850,000 | 15,575,550 |
| 2000 | 1,262,645,000 | 15,501,103 |
| 1999 | 1,252,735,000 | 15,455,874 |
| 1998 | 1,241,935,000 | 15,647,785 |
| 1997 | 1,230,075,000 | 16,043,251 |
| 1996 | 1,217,550,000 | 16,416,027 |
| 1995 | 1,204,855,000 | 16,730,536 |
| 1994 | 1,191,835,000 | 17,043,771 |
| 1993 | 1,178,440,000 | 17,274,487 |
| 1992 | 1,164,970,000 | 17,332,625 |
| 1991 | 1,150,780,000 | 17,278,600 |
| 1990 | 1,135,185,000 | 17,154,054 |
| 1989 | 1,118,650,000 | 16,997,013 |
| 1988 | 1,101,630,000 | 16,781,168 |
| 1987 | 1,084,035,000 | 16,527,715 |
| 1986 | 1,066,790,000 | 16,262,702 |
| 1985 | 1,051,040,000 | 16,031,090 |
| 1984 | 1,036,825,000 | 15,844,621 |
| 1983 | 1,023,310,000 | 15,665,551 |
| 1982 | 1,008,630,000 | 15,492,595 |
| 1981 | 993,885,000 | 15,323,082 |
| 1980 | 981,235,000 | 15,152,949 |
| 1979 | 969,005,000 | 14,978,696 |
| 1978 | 956,165,000 | 14,711,497 |
| 1977 | 943,455,000 | 14,353,265 |
| 1976 | 930,685,000 | 13,998,738 |
| 1975 | 916,395,000 | 13,700,843 |
| 1974 | 900,350,000 | 13,454,570 |
| 1973 | 881,940,000 | 13,208,121 |
| 1972 | 862,030,000 | 12,951,798 |
| 1971 | 841,105,000 | 12,684,813 |
| 1970 | 818,315,000 | 12,419,057 |
| 1969 | 796,025,000 | 12,156,212 |
| 1968 | 774,510,000 | 11,879,182 |
| 1967 | 754,550,000 | 11,584,428 |
| 1966 | 735,400,000 | 11,288,989 |
| 1965 | 715,185,000 | 10,993,183 |
| 1964 | 698,355,000 | 10,690,309 |
| 1963 | 682,335,000 | 10,377,466 |
| 1962 | 665,770,000 | 10,058,928 |
| 1961 | 660,330,000 | 9,742,085 |
| 1960 | 667,070,000 | 9,429,981 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/china/kazakhstan | CC BY
Fertility rates in China and Kazakhstan
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
China
|
Kazakhstan
|
|
| 2024 | 1.01 | 2.98 |
| 2023 | 1 | 3.01 |
| 2022 | 1.03 | 3.05 |
| 2021 | 1.12 | 3.32 |
| 2020 | 1.24 | 3.13 |
| 2019 | 1.5 | 2.89 |
| 2018 | 1.54 | 2.85 |
| 2017 | 1.8 | 2.75 |
| 2016 | 1.77 | 2.8 |
| 2015 | 1.67 | 2.76 |
| 2014 | 1.77 | 2.76 |
| 2013 | 1.71 | 2.67 |
| 2012 | 1.8 | 2.64 |
| 2011 | 1.67 | 2.61 |
| 2010 | 1.69 | 2.61 |
| 2009 | 1.71 | 2.58 |
| 2008 | 1.7 | 2.62 |
| 2007 | 1.67 | 2.49 |
| 2006 | 1.64 | 2.38 |
| 2005 | 1.62 | 2.27 |
| 2004 | 1.61 | 2.2 |
| 2003 | 1.57 | 2.08 |
| 2002 | 1.57 | 1.96 |
| 2001 | 1.56 | 1.91 |
| 2000 | 1.63 | 1.9 |
| 1999 | 1.53 | 1.9 |
| 1998 | 1.52 | 1.94 |
| 1997 | 1.53 | 1.97 |
| 1996 | 1.55 | 2.08 |
| 1995 | 1.59 | 2.25 |
| 1994 | 1.63 | 2.38 |
| 1993 | 1.69 | 2.48 |
| 1992 | 1.78 | 2.58 |
| 1991 | 1.93 | 2.68 |
| 1990 | 2.51 | 2.75 |
| 1989 | 2.52 | 2.87 |
| 1988 | 2.54 | 3 |
| 1987 | 2.76 | 3.12 |
| 1986 | 2.72 | 3.19 |
| 1985 | 2.63 | 3.21 |
| 1984 | 2.61 | 3.15 |
| 1983 | 2.56 | 3.07 |
| 1982 | 2.97 | 3.02 |
| 1981 | 2.79 | 3.05 |
| 1980 | 2.74 | 3.09 |
| 1979 | 2.75 | 3.14 |
| 1978 | 2.72 | 3.16 |
| 1977 | 2.84 | 3.26 |
| 1976 | 3.24 | 3.33 |
| 1975 | 3.57 | 3.4 |
| 1974 | 4.17 | 3.45 |
| 1973 | 4.73 | 3.51 |
| 1972 | 5.11 | 3.55 |
| 1971 | 5.52 | 3.53 |
| 1970 | 6.09 | 3.51 |
| 1969 | 6.18 | 3.51 |
| 1968 | 6.51 | 3.63 |
| 1967 | 5.81 | 3.77 |
| 1966 | 6.31 | 3.82 |
| 1965 | 6.61 | 3.88 |
| 1964 | 6.67 | 4.07 |
| 1963 | 7.51 | 4.26 |
| 1962 | 6.09 | 4.36 |
| 1961 | 3.86 | 4.42 |
| 1960 | 4.45 | 4.5 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/china/kazakhstan | CC BY
China and Kazakhstan demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
China
|
Kazakhstan
|
|
| 2025 | 41.1 | 30.6 |
| 2024 | 40.6 | 30.5 |
| 2023 | 40.1 | 30.4 |
| 2022 | 39.6 | 30.3 |
| 2021 | 39 | 30.3 |
| 2020 | 38.5 | 30.2 |
| 2019 | 38.1 | 30.1 |
| 2018 | 37.7 | 29.9 |
| 2017 | 37.4 | 29.7 |
| 2016 | 37.1 | 29.5 |
| 2015 | 36.7 | 29.3 |
| 2014 | 36.3 | 29.1 |
| 2013 | 36 | 28.9 |
| 2012 | 35.7 | 28.8 |
| 2011 | 35.5 | 28.7 |
| 2010 | 35.1 | 28.6 |
| 2009 | 34.7 | 28.5 |
| 2008 | 34.2 | 28.4 |
| 2007 | 33.7 | 28.5 |
| 2006 | 33.1 | 28.4 |
| 2005 | 32.6 | 28.4 |
| 2004 | 32.1 | 28.3 |
| 2003 | 31.6 | 28.2 |
| 2002 | 31.1 | 28 |
| 2001 | 30.5 | 27.8 |
| 2000 | 30 | 27.6 |
| 1999 | 29.4 | 27.4 |
| 1998 | 28.8 | 27.1 |
| 1997 | 28.3 | 26.9 |
| 1996 | 27.8 | 26.7 |
| 1995 | 27.2 | 26.5 |
| 1994 | 26.6 | 26.3 |
| 1993 | 26.1 | 26.1 |
| 1992 | 25.6 | 25.9 |
| 1991 | 25.1 | 25.8 |
| 1990 | 24.7 | 25.7 |
| 1989 | 24.4 | 25.5 |
| 1988 | 23.9 | 25.2 |
| 1987 | 23.6 | 24.9 |
| 1986 | 23.4 | 24.6 |
| 1985 | 23.2 | 24.3 |
| 1984 | 23 | 24.1 |
| 1983 | 22.6 | 23.8 |
| 1982 | 22.1 | 23.5 |
| 1981 | 21.8 | 23.2 |
| 1980 | 21.6 | 22.9 |
| 1979 | 21.4 | 23 |
| 1978 | 21.2 | 23.2 |
| 1977 | 20.8 | 23.2 |
| 1976 | 20.4 | 23.3 |
| 1975 | 20.1 | 23.3 |
| 1974 | 19.7 | 23.2 |
| 1973 | 19.5 | 23.1 |
| 1972 | 19.3 | 22.9 |
| 1971 | 19.2 | 22.9 |
| 1970 | 19.1 | 22.8 |
| 1969 | 19.1 | 22.9 |
| 1968 | 19.2 | 23.1 |
| 1967 | 19.2 | 23.2 |
| 1966 | 19.3 | 23.2 |
| 1965 | 19.6 | 23.2 |
| 1964 | 19.9 | 23.3 |
| 1963 | 20.4 | 23.3 |
| 1962 | 21 | 23.3 |
| 1961 | 21.1 | 23.2 |
| 1960 | 20.9 | 23.2 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/china/kazakhstan | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for China and Kazakhstan.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
China
|
Kazakhstan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$20T
2025 |
$286B
2025 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
32.9%
2025 |
21.8%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
3.9%
2023 |
4.86%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.71%
2024 |
0.43%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
2,535,000
2020 |
71,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-7.87%
2025 |
-3.11%
2025 |
| Unemployment rate |
4.57%
2022 |
4.9%
2022 |
| Services, % of GDP |
57.7%
2025 |
57.7%
2025 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
35.6%
2025 |
32.3%
2025 |
| Economic freedom index |
48.3
2026 |
64.2
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
28.4%
2022 |
24.8%
2021 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.1%
2022 |
4.3%
2021 |
| Number of millionaires |
5,305,000
2026 |
44,307
2024 |
| Percentage of millionaires |
0.48%
2026 |
0.34%
2025 |
| Number of billionaires |
539
2026 |
6
2026 |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.00005%
2026 |
0.00005%
2026 |
| Listed domestic companies |
11,149
2025 |
80
2025 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$15.5T
2025 |
$158B
2025 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$3.75T
2025 |
$66.1B
2025 |
| Personal remittances received |
$25B
2024 |
$241M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
30,402,000
2020 |
2,035,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
4.59%
2004 |
1.2%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
89.4%
2024 |
87%
2024 |
Energy
|
China
|
Kazakhstan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
2,851 kg
2023 |
3,651 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$8.83
2023 |
$10.6
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
13,125 megatons
2024 |
258.8 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
9.32 tons
2024 |
12.6 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
86.7%
2022 |
98.2%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
15.2%
2021 |
2%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
9.76%
2023 |
1.68%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
24%
2023 |
-119.1%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
6,524 kWh
2023 |
5,146 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
28.4%
2021 |
11%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
13.5%
2023 |
7.76%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
4.55%
2023 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
China
|
Kazakhstan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
17.2%
2025 |
0.25%
2025 |
| Annual migration change |
-268,126
2025 |
-8,834
2025 |
| Urban population |
66.3%
2025 |
62.4%
2025 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50.9:49.1
2025 |
48.7:51.3
2025 |
| Average male height |
5.56 ft
2026 |
5.84 ft
2026 |
| Average female height |
5.21 ft
2026 |
5.24 ft
2026 |
| Quality of life index |
52.1
2026 |
55.4
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
43
2025 |
38
2025 |
| Higher education index |
87
2026 |
46
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
0.5
2020 |
2.55
2022 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
17.4
2019 |
12.7
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
94
2026 |
90
2026 |
| Adult literacy rate |
96.7%
2020 |
99.8%
2020 |
| English speaking |
0.7%
2026 |
15.4%
2026 |
| People using the Internet |
91.6%
2025 |
93.4%
2024 |
Health
|
China
|
Kazakhstan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$763
2023 |
$490
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$245.6
2023 |
$135.4
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
79 years
2026 |
74.8 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.005%
2023 |
0.18%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
3.11
2022 |
3.75
2023 |
| Age at first childbirth | n/a |
29.5 years
2021 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
16
2023 |
10
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
5.7
2024 |
9.4
2024 |
| Obesity rate |
8.37%
2022 |
19%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
11.9%
2024 |
6.8%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
14
2026 |
23
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
22.8%
2024 |
21.1%
2024 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
4.58 liters
2020 |
4.52 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
China
|
Kazakhstan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
6.3%
2026 |
1.81%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
2,577 sq mi
2025 |
50,008 sq mi
2025 |
| Agricultural land area |
2,009,326 sq mi
2026 |
827,284 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
871,112 sq mi
2026 |
13,677 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
3,411,576 mi
2024 |
59,284 mi
2017 |
In-depth comparisons
Help us show the world through your eyes
Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.
Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Passport Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-07-08)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.