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Kazakhstan vs Mexico statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Kazakhstan has a population of 20.6M (ranked 64/197), compared with 131M in Mexico (ranked 11/197). Kazakhstan's land area is 1,042,360 sq mi versus 750,563 sq mi for Mexico (ranked 9th vs. 13th).

By GDP, Kazakhstan ranks 48/197 ($291B) and Mexico ranks 13/197 ($1.86T). By GDP per capita, Kazakhstan ranks 71/197 ($14,155), while Mexico ranks 69/197 ($14,186).

Main facts and rankings

Kazakhstan Mexico
Population
21161809
133323134
Population rank 65/197 11/197
GDP
$291B
2024
$1.86T
2024
GDP rank 48/197 13/197
GDP per capita
$14,155
2024
$14,186
2024
GDP per capita rank 71/197 69/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$40,891
2024
$26,185
2024
Government debt
$71.1B
2024
$1.08T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
24.4%
2024
58.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$3,450
2024
$8,272
2024
Government debt per person rank 95/185 63/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$7,486
2026
$10,231
2026
Land area 1,042,360 sq mi 750,563 sq mi
Population density
20.2 ppl/mi²
2026
177.3 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.01
2023
1.91
2023
Median age
30.5 years
2024
30.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
74.8 years
2026
75.6 years
2026

Kazakhstan and Mexico: Comparison Charts

Kazakhstan and Mexico economies compared

GDP
Kazakhstan

Mexico
1x
Year GDP
Kazakhstan Mexico
2024 $291,480,274,649 $1,856,365,616,166
2023 $261,840,101,060 $1,798,317,581,487
2022 $225,496,328,925 $1,466,934,724,293
2021 $197,112,255,361 $1,316,569,466,686
2020 $171,082,365,861 $1,121,064,767,308
2019 $181,667,184,855 $1,304,106,203,902
2018 $179,339,977,690 $1,256,300,182,880
2017 $166,805,788,827 $1,190,721,475,906
2016 $137,278,320,084 $1,112,233,497,453
2015 $184,388,404,706 $1,213,294,467,717
2014 $221,415,613,595 $1,364,507,717,614
2013 $236,634,603,409 $1,327,436,290,283
2012 $207,998,568,866 $1,255,110,424,818
2011 $192,626,464,617 $1,229,013,703,417
2010 $148,047,348,241 $1,105,424,238,731
2009 $115,308,686,941 $943,437,415,025
2008 $133,441,648,852 $1,161,553,459,715
2007 $104,849,915,058 $1,102,355,554,972
2006 $81,003,864,630 $1,020,265,057,882
2005 $57,123,671,734 $917,571,853,529
2004 $43,151,647,003 $819,459,227,375
2003 $30,833,692,900 $765,549,967,703
2002 $24,636,598,527 $810,666,116,402
2001 $22,152,689,180 $796,064,590,549
2000 $18,291,990,662 $742,061,329,749
1999 $16,870,817,182 $631,249,359,702
1998 $22,135,245,507 $557,461,102,631
1997 $22,165,932,063 $523,449,530,464
1996 $21,035,357,937 $432,157,945,024
1995 $20,374,302,652 $380,157,469,867
1994 $21,250,792,886 $553,618,247,901
1993 $23,409,260,880 $530,160,763,663
1992 $24,917,355,372 $363,157,832,924
1991 $24,923,076,923 $313,139,656,146
1990 $26,932,016,270 $261,253,675,693
1989 - $221,403,098,267
1988 - $181,611,150,497
1987 - $147,542,558,209
1986 - $134,556,034,673
1985 - $195,241,069,482
1984 - $184,230,754,105
1983 - $156,167,000,433
1982 - $184,602,611,610
1981 - $263,797,827,860
1980 - $205,577,055,466
1979 - $134,531,900,899
1978 - $102,648,570,299
1977 - $81,912,018,784
1976 - $88,875,923,765
1975 - $88,000,000,000
1974 - $72,000,000,000
1973 - $55,280,000,000
1972 - $45,200,000,000
1971 - $39,200,000,000
1970 - $35,520,000,000
1969 - $32,480,000,000
1968 - $29,360,000,000
1967 - $26,560,000,000
1966 - $24,320,000,000
1965 - $21,840,000,000
1964 - $20,080,000,000
1963 - $16,960,000,000
1962 - $15,200,000,000
1961 - $14,160,000,000
1960 - $13,040,000,000

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/mexico | CC BY

Kazakhstan and Mexico economies compared

GDP per capita
Kazakhstan

Mexico
1x
Year GDP per capita
Kazakhstan Mexico
2024 $14,155 $14,186
2023 $12,879 $13,861
2022 $11,255 $11,406
2021 $9,984 $10,314
2020 $8,782 $8,841
2019 $9,457 $10,370
2018 $9,472 $10,085
2017 $8,943 $9,649
2016 $7,476 $9,098
2015 $10,196 $10,021
2014 $12,428 $11,391
2013 $13,478 $11,217
2012 $12,019 $10,744
2011 $11,287 $10,664
2010 $8,793 $9,729
2009 $6,938 $8,424
2008 $8,124 $10,524
2007 $6,449 $10,134
2006 $5,030 $9,513
2005 $3,577 $8,672
2004 $2,722 $7,850
2003 $1,958 $7,434
2002 $1,574 $7,983
2001 $1,422 $7,953
2000 $1,180 $7,524
1999 $1,092 $6,500
1998 $1,415 $5,833
1997 $1,382 $5,567
1996 $1,281 $4,674
1995 $1,218 $4,184
1994 $1,247 $6,202
1993 $1,355 $6,048
1992 $1,438 $4,221
1991 $1,442 $3,709
1990 $1,570 $3,154
1989 - $2,725
1988 - $2,279
1987 - $1,888
1986 - $1,757
1985 - $2,602
1984 - $2,506
1983 - $2,170
1982 - $2,621
1981 - $3,829
1980 - $3,055
1979 - $2,049
1978 - $1,604
1977 - $1,315
1976 - $1,465
1975 - $1,492
1974 - $1,256
1973 - $993
1972 - $837
1971 - $748
1970 - $699
1969 - $660
1968 - $616
1967 - $576
1966 - $545
1965 - $506
1964 - $481
1963 - $420
1962 - $388
1961 - $374
1960 - $355

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/mexico | CC BY

Kazakhstan vs. Mexico life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Kazakhstan

Mexico
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Kazakhstan Mexico
2026 74.8 75.6
2025 74.7 75.4
2024 74.5 75.3
2023 74.4 75.1
2022 73.5 74
2021 70.1 69.7
2020 71.2 70.4
2019 73.7 74.5
2018 73.4 74.3
2017 73 74.3
2016 72.5 74.4
2015 72 74.4
2014 71.4 74.4
2013 70.7 74.3
2012 69.9 74.1
2011 69.1 73.9
2010 68.3 73.7
2009 67.5 73.6
2008 66.8 73.7
2007 66.2 73.8
2006 65.7 73.7
2005 65.4 73.6
2004 65 73.4
2003 64.8 73.3
2002 64.4 73.1
2001 64.1 72.9
2000 63.8 72.6
1999 63.5 72.2
1998 63.3 71.8
1997 63.3 71.5
1996 63.5 71.1
1995 63.7 70.7
1994 64.1 70.3
1993 64.5 70
1992 65 69.7
1991 65.4 69.4
1990 65.7 69
1989 65.9 68.6
1988 66 68.3
1987 66 67.9
1986 65.8 67.4
1985 65.4 66.8
1984 64.8 66.2
1983 64.2 65.8
1982 63.6 65.3
1981 63 64.7
1980 62.5 64.3
1979 62.1 63.9
1978 61.8 63.4
1977 61.5 63
1976 61.3 62.5
1975 61.1 61.9
1974 60.9 61.2
1973 60.7 60.5
1972 60.5 60.1
1971 60.3 59.4
1970 60 58.9
1969 59.8 58.4
1968 59.6 58.2
1967 59.4 58
1966 59.2 57.4
1965 59 56.7
1964 58.8 55.9
1963 58.6 55.5
1962 58.4 55.1
1961 58.2 54.4
1960 57.9 53.6
1959 57.7 52.7
1958 57.5 51.8
1957 57.3 51.1
1956 57.1 50.4
1955 56.8 49.6
1954 56.6 48.3
1953 56.4 47
1952 56.1 45.7
1951 55.9 44.8
1950 55.6 43.8

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/mexico | CC BY

Kazakhstan and Mexico population clocks and comparison

Population
Kazakhstan

Mexico
1x
Year Population
Kazakhstan Mexico
2024 20,592,571 130,861,007
2023 20,330,104 129,739,759
2022 20,034,609 128,613,117
2021 19,743,603 127,648,148
2020 19,482,117 126,799,054
2019 19,209,555 125,762,982
2018 18,932,727 124,573,711
2017 18,651,931 123,400,057
2016 18,363,600 122,251,351
2015 18,084,169 121,072,306
2014 17,816,285 119,784,261
2013 17,556,502 118,343,573
2012 17,306,106 116,818,208
2011 17,066,002 115,243,504
2010 16,836,810 113,623,895
2009 16,619,846 111,999,721
2008 16,426,525 110,374,288
2007 16,257,214 108,774,360
2006 16,103,716 107,253,666
2005 15,968,117 105,811,504
2004 15,850,159 104,394,131
2003 15,747,380 102,978,515
2002 15,656,677 101,548,624
2001 15,575,550 100,099,099
2000 15,501,103 98,625,552
1999 15,455,874 97,115,707
1998 15,647,785 95,575,245
1997 16,043,251 94,021,207
1996 16,416,027 92,452,702
1995 16,730,536 90,862,455
1994 17,043,771 89,259,205
1993 17,274,487 87,653,807
1992 17,332,625 86,044,809
1991 17,278,600 84,430,572
1990 17,154,054 82,820,170
1989 16,997,013 81,247,182
1988 16,781,168 79,695,531
1987 16,527,715 78,136,651
1986 16,262,702 76,585,637
1985 16,031,090 75,043,414
1984 15,844,621 73,506,846
1983 15,665,551 71,971,240
1982 15,492,595 70,433,260
1981 15,323,082 68,892,108
1980 15,152,949 67,300,334
1979 14,978,696 65,648,865
1978 14,711,497 63,979,046
1977 14,353,265 62,308,493
1976 13,998,738 60,645,512
1975 13,700,843 58,982,400
1974 13,454,570 57,320,149
1973 13,208,121 55,667,284
1972 12,951,798 54,030,168
1971 12,684,813 52,412,558
1970 12,419,057 50,814,953
1969 12,156,212 49,233,194
1968 11,879,182 47,668,303
1967 11,584,428 46,129,608
1966 11,288,989 44,629,106
1965 10,993,183 43,174,477
1964 10,690,309 41,772,049
1963 10,377,466 40,424,065
1962 10,058,928 39,129,200
1961 9,742,085 37,890,118
1960 9,429,981 36,724,615

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/mexico | CC BY

Fertility rates in Kazakhstan and Mexico

Fertility rate
Kazakhstan

Mexico
1x
Year Fertility rate
Kazakhstan Mexico
2023 3.01 1.91
2022 3.05 1.94
2021 3.32 1.97
2020 3.13 1.99
2019 2.89 2.02
2018 2.85 2.03
2017 2.75 2.04
2016 2.8 2.09
2015 2.76 2.14
2014 2.76 2.21
2013 2.67 2.27
2012 2.64 2.29
2011 2.61 2.32
2010 2.61 2.34
2009 2.58 2.36
2008 2.62 2.39
2007 2.49 2.42
2006 2.38 2.46
2005 2.27 2.5
2004 2.2 2.54
2003 2.08 2.58
2002 1.96 2.63
2001 1.91 2.67
2000 1.9 2.71
1999 1.9 2.76
1998 1.94 2.82
1997 1.97 2.89
1996 2.08 2.96
1995 2.25 3.04
1994 2.38 3.13
1993 2.48 3.21
1992 2.58 3.29
1991 2.68 3.36
1990 2.75 3.44
1989 2.87 3.53
1988 3 3.64
1987 3.12 3.8
1986 3.19 3.97
1985 3.21 4.09
1984 3.15 4.18
1983 3.07 4.3
1982 3.02 4.43
1981 3.05 4.57
1980 3.09 4.74
1979 3.14 4.96
1978 3.16 5.2
1977 3.26 5.36
1976 3.33 5.54
1975 3.4 5.74
1974 3.45 5.95
1973 3.51 6.12
1972 3.55 6.28
1971 3.53 6.42
1970 3.51 6.53
1969 3.51 6.63
1968 3.63 6.71
1967 3.77 6.75
1966 3.82 6.79
1965 3.88 6.82
1964 4.07 6.83
1963 4.26 6.82
1962 4.36 6.8
1961 4.42 6.78
1960 4.5 6.76

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/mexico | CC BY

Kazakhstan and Mexico demographics compared

Median age
Kazakhstan

Mexico
1x
Year Median age, years
Kazakhstan Mexico
2024 30.5 30.3
2023 30.4 29.9
2022 30.3 29.5
2021 30.3 29.2
2020 30.2 29
2019 30.1 28.6
2018 29.9 28.3
2017 29.7 28
2016 29.5 27.6
2015 29.3 27.3
2014 29.1 27
2013 28.9 26.7
2012 28.8 26.4
2011 28.7 26.1
2010 28.6 25.8
2009 28.5 25.6
2008 28.4 25.3
2007 28.5 25
2006 28.4 24.7
2005 28.4 24.4
2004 28.3 24.1
2003 28.2 23.8
2002 28 23.5
2001 27.8 23.1
2000 27.6 22.8
1999 27.4 22.5
1998 27.1 22.2
1997 26.9 22
1996 26.7 21.7
1995 26.5 21.4
1994 26.3 21
1993 26.1 20.7
1992 25.9 20.4
1991 25.8 20
1990 25.7 19.7
1989 25.5 19.4
1988 25.2 19.2
1987 24.9 18.9
1986 24.6 18.6
1985 24.3 18.3
1984 24.1 18
1983 23.8 17.7
1982 23.5 17.4
1981 23.2 17.1
1980 22.9 16.8
1979 23 16.6
1978 23.2 16.5
1977 23.2 16.4
1976 23.3 16.2
1975 23.3 16.2
1974 23.2 16.1
1973 23.1 16.1
1972 22.9 16
1971 22.9 16
1970 22.8 16.1
1969 22.9 16.1
1968 23.1 16.1
1967 23.2 16.1
1966 23.2 16.2
1965 23.2 16.2
1964 23.3 16.3
1963 23.3 16.3
1962 23.3 16.4
1961 23.2 16.5
1960 23.2 16.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/mexico | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Kazakhstan Mexico
GNI, Atlas method
$249B
2024
$1.68T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
20.7%
2024
30.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.85%
2023
4.07%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.43%
2024
0.89%
2024
Armed forces personnel
71,000
2020
341,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.6%
2024
-5.73%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.86%
2022
2.62%
2024
Services, % of GDP
57.9%
2024
58.1%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
32.1%
2024
31.8%
2024
Economic freedom index
64.2
2026
59.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.8%
2021
34.4%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
4.3%
2021
2.1%
2022
Number of millionaires
44,307
2025
399,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires
0.34%
2025
0.46%
2025
Number of billionaires
6
2025
22
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.00005%
2025
0.00003%
2025
Listed domestic companies
79
2024
129
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$62.8B
2024
$418B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$45.8B
2024
$232B
2024
Personal remittances received
$241M
2024
$67.6B
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,035,000
2020
51,128,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.2%
2020
2.57%
2020
Banked people share
87%
2024
53%
2024

Energy

Kazakhstan Mexico
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,651 kg
2023
1,560 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.6
2023
$16.2
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
258.8 megatons
2024
476 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
12.6 tons
2024
3.64 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
98.2%
2022
88.7%
2023
Renewable energy use share
2%
2021
13%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
1.68%
2023
5.94%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-119.1%
2023
21.6%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
5,146 kWh
2023
2,609 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
11%
2021
24.4%
2021
Hydroelectric share
7.76%
2023
5.45%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
3.24%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
99.7%
2023

Society

Kazakhstan Mexico
% of world population
0.25%
2024
1.61%
2024
Annual migration change
-8,834
2025
-108,037
2025
Urban population
62.1%
2024
79.8%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.7:51.3
2024
48.5:51.5
2024
Average male height
5.76 ft
2025
5.59 ft
2025
Average female height
5.31 ft
2025
5.18 ft
2025
Quality of life index
54.9
2026
49.7
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
38
2025
27
2025
Higher education index
46
2026
88
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.63
2022
24.9
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
12.7
2019
12.8
2019
Visa free countries
90
2025
150
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.8%
2020
95.9%
2025
English speaking
15.4%
2023
13%
2023
People using the Internet
93.4%
2024
81.2%
2023

Health

Kazakhstan Mexico
Government health expenditure per capita
$490
2023
$761
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$135.4
2023
$314
2023
Life expectancy
74.8 years
2026
75.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.18%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.75
2023
2.59
2022
Age at first childbirth
29.5 years
2021
21.3 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
10
2023
42
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
9.6
2023
12.5
2023
Obesity rate
19%
2022
36.9%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.8%
2024
16.4%
2024
Air quality index
23
2026
49
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
22.2%
2022
14.9%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.52 liters
2020
4.79 liters
2020

Territory

Kazakhstan Mexico
% of world land
1.81%
2026
1.31%
2026
Land area per capita
50,618 sq mi
2024
5,736 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
827,284 sq mi
2026
380,486 sq mi
2026
Forest area
13,677 sq mi
2026
252,159 sq mi
2026
Roads length
59,284 mi
2017
519,841 mi
2023

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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