Kazakhstan has a population of 20.6M (ranked 64/197), compared with 1.82M in North Macedonia (ranked 150/197). Kazakhstan's land area is 1,042,360 sq mi versus 9,737 sq mi for North Macedonia (ranked 9th vs. 145th).
By GDP, Kazakhstan ranks 48/197 ($291B) and North Macedonia ranks 138/197 ($17B). By GDP per capita, Kazakhstan ranks 71/197 ($14,155), while North Macedonia ranks 88/197 ($9,292).
Main facts and rankings
Kazakhstan
|
North Macedonia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
21161809
|
1805954
|
| Population rank | 65/197 | 150/197 |
| GDP |
$291B
2024 |
$17B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 48/197 | 138/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$14,155
2024 |
$9,292
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 71/197 | 88/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$40,891
2024 |
$26,995
2024 |
| Government debt |
$71.1B
2024 |
$9.3B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
24.4%
2024 |
54.8%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$3,450
2024 |
$5,095
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 95/185 | 77/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$7,486
2026 |
$7,534
2026 |
| Land area | 1,042,360 sq mi | 9,737 sq mi |
| Population density |
20.2 ppl/mi²
2026 |
185.5 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
3.01
2023 |
1.5
2023 |
| Median age |
30.5 years
2024 |
41.6 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
74.8 years
2026 |
77.8 years
2026 |
Kazakhstan and North Macedonia: Comparison Charts
Kazakhstan and North Macedonia economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Kazakhstan
|
North Macedonia
|
|
| 2024 | $291,480,274,649 | $16,951,682,245 |
| 2023 | $261,840,101,060 | $15,855,131,189 |
| 2022 | $225,496,328,925 | $13,932,436,550 |
| 2021 | $197,112,255,361 | $14,000,283,827 |
| 2020 | $171,082,365,861 | $12,361,036,914 |
| 2019 | $181,667,184,855 | $12,606,338,449 |
| 2018 | $179,339,977,690 | $12,683,068,114 |
| 2017 | $166,805,788,827 | $11,307,067,070 |
| 2016 | $137,278,320,084 | $10,672,467,073 |
| 2015 | $184,388,404,706 | $10,064,519,963 |
| 2014 | $221,415,613,595 | $11,362,265,253 |
| 2013 | $236,634,603,409 | $10,817,702,346 |
| 2012 | $207,998,568,866 | $9,745,261,301 |
| 2011 | $192,626,464,617 | $10,494,626,768 |
| 2010 | $148,047,348,241 | $9,407,170,321 |
| 2009 | $115,308,686,941 | $9,401,736,825 |
| 2008 | $133,441,648,852 | $9,909,552,435 |
| 2007 | $104,849,915,058 | $8,336,474,974 |
| 2006 | $81,003,864,630 | $6,861,226,972 |
| 2005 | $57,123,671,734 | $6,258,602,873 |
| 2004 | $43,151,647,003 | $5,682,784,472 |
| 2003 | $30,833,692,900 | $4,946,296,599 |
| 2002 | $24,636,598,527 | $4,018,365,747 |
| 2001 | $22,152,689,180 | $3,709,636,031 |
| 2000 | $18,291,990,662 | $3,772,859,034 |
| 1999 | $16,870,817,182 | $3,863,619,285 |
| 1998 | $22,135,245,507 | $3,765,745,023 |
| 1997 | $22,165,932,063 | $3,912,986,091 |
| 1996 | $21,035,357,937 | $4,642,021,256 |
| 1995 | $20,374,302,652 | $4,707,041,315 |
| 1994 | $21,250,792,886 | $3,559,608,640 |
| 1993 | $23,409,260,880 | $2,682,456,897 |
| 1992 | $24,917,355,372 | $2,436,849,342 |
| 1991 | $24,923,076,923 | $4,938,775,510 |
| 1990 | $26,932,016,270 | $4,699,646,643 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/north-macedonia | CC BY 
Kazakhstan and North Macedonia economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Kazakhstan
|
North Macedonia
|
|
| 2024 | $14,155 | $9,292 |
| 2023 | $12,879 | $8,674 |
| 2022 | $11,255 | $7,606 |
| 2021 | $9,984 | $7,621 |
| 2020 | $8,782 | $6,660 |
| 2019 | $9,457 | $6,719 |
| 2018 | $9,472 | $6,714 |
| 2017 | $8,943 | $5,955 |
| 2016 | $7,476 | $5,598 |
| 2015 | $10,196 | $5,263 |
| 2014 | $12,428 | $5,925 |
| 2013 | $13,478 | $5,626 |
| 2012 | $12,019 | $5,050 |
| 2011 | $11,287 | $5,417 |
| 2010 | $8,793 | $4,833 |
| 2009 | $6,938 | $4,800 |
| 2008 | $8,124 | $5,026 |
| 2007 | $6,449 | $4,204 |
| 2006 | $5,030 | $3,440 |
| 2005 | $3,577 | $3,121 |
| 2004 | $2,722 | $2,819 |
| 2003 | $1,958 | $2,445 |
| 2002 | $1,574 | $1,989 |
| 2001 | $1,422 | $1,823 |
| 2000 | $1,180 | $1,862 |
| 1999 | $1,092 | $1,915 |
| 1998 | $1,415 | $1,876 |
| 1997 | $1,382 | $1,960 |
| 1996 | $1,281 | $2,307 |
| 1995 | $1,218 | $2,355 |
| 1994 | $1,247 | $1,786 |
| 1993 | $1,355 | $1,337 |
| 1992 | $1,438 | $1,199 |
| 1991 | $1,442 | $2,402 |
| 1990 | $1,570 | $2,277 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/north-macedonia | CC BY
Kazakhstan vs. North Macedonia life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Kazakhstan
|
North Macedonia
|
|
| 2026 | 74.8 | 77.8 |
| 2025 | 74.7 | 77.7 |
| 2024 | 74.5 | 77.5 |
| 2023 | 74.4 | 77.4 |
| 2022 | 73.5 | 76.6 |
| 2021 | 70.1 | 73.3 |
| 2020 | 71.2 | 74.5 |
| 2019 | 73.7 | 76.8 |
| 2018 | 73.4 | 76.9 |
| 2017 | 73 | 76.2 |
| 2016 | 72.5 | 75.6 |
| 2015 | 72 | 75.6 |
| 2014 | 71.4 | 75.6 |
| 2013 | 70.7 | 75.6 |
| 2012 | 69.9 | 75 |
| 2011 | 69.1 | 75.1 |
| 2010 | 68.3 | 75 |
| 2009 | 67.5 | 74.5 |
| 2008 | 66.8 | 74.4 |
| 2007 | 66.2 | 73.7 |
| 2006 | 65.7 | 73.8 |
| 2005 | 65.4 | 73.6 |
| 2004 | 65 | 73.4 |
| 2003 | 64.8 | 73 |
| 2002 | 64.4 | 72.7 |
| 2001 | 64.1 | 73 |
| 2000 | 63.8 | 72.6 |
| 1999 | 63.5 | 72.3 |
| 1998 | 63.3 | 71.8 |
| 1997 | 63.3 | 71.9 |
| 1996 | 63.5 | 71.9 |
| 1995 | 63.7 | 72 |
| 1994 | 64.1 | 71.5 |
| 1993 | 64.5 | 71.7 |
| 1992 | 65 | 71.3 |
| 1991 | 65.4 | 71.8 |
| 1990 | 65.7 | 71.3 |
| 1989 | 65.9 | 71.1 |
| 1988 | 66 | 70.5 |
| 1987 | 66 | 70.4 |
| 1986 | 65.8 | 70.3 |
| 1985 | 65.4 | 70.2 |
| 1984 | 64.8 | 70.2 |
| 1983 | 64.2 | 69.7 |
| 1982 | 63.6 | 69.8 |
| 1981 | 63 | 69.4 |
| 1980 | 62.5 | 69.1 |
| 1979 | 62.1 | 69.2 |
| 1978 | 61.8 | 69.1 |
| 1977 | 61.5 | 68.2 |
| 1976 | 61.3 | 67.9 |
| 1975 | 61.1 | 67.3 |
| 1974 | 60.9 | 67.1 |
| 1973 | 60.7 | 67.1 |
| 1972 | 60.5 | 65.6 |
| 1971 | 60.3 | 65.2 |
| 1970 | 60 | 65 |
| 1969 | 59.8 | 64 |
| 1968 | 59.6 | 64.6 |
| 1967 | 59.4 | 63.8 |
| 1966 | 59.2 | 63.5 |
| 1965 | 59 | 62.6 |
| 1964 | 58.8 | 61.5 |
| 1963 | 58.6 | 61.4 |
| 1962 | 58.4 | 59.3 |
| 1961 | 58.2 | 61.8 |
| 1960 | 57.9 | 60.5 |
| 1959 | 57.7 | 59.5 |
| 1958 | 57.5 | 60.3 |
| 1957 | 57.3 | 55.7 |
| 1956 | 57.1 | 58.5 |
| 1955 | 56.8 | 55.4 |
| 1954 | 56.6 | 55.7 |
| 1953 | 56.4 | 53.2 |
| 1952 | 56.1 | 52.5 |
| 1951 | 55.9 | 48.5 |
| 1950 | 55.6 | 50.6 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/north-macedonia | CC BY
Kazakhstan and North Macedonia population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Kazakhstan
|
North Macedonia
|
|
| 2024 | 20,592,571 | 1,824,359 |
| 2023 | 20,330,104 | 1,827,816 |
| 2022 | 20,034,609 | 1,831,712 |
| 2021 | 19,743,603 | 1,837,114 |
| 2020 | 19,482,117 | 1,856,124 |
| 2019 | 19,209,555 | 1,876,262 |
| 2018 | 18,932,727 | 1,889,051 |
| 2017 | 18,651,931 | 1,898,657 |
| 2016 | 18,363,600 | 1,906,313 |
| 2015 | 18,084,169 | 1,912,430 |
| 2014 | 17,816,285 | 1,917,557 |
| 2013 | 17,556,502 | 1,922,716 |
| 2012 | 17,306,106 | 1,929,821 |
| 2011 | 17,066,002 | 1,937,398 |
| 2010 | 16,836,810 | 1,946,298 |
| 2009 | 16,619,846 | 1,958,782 |
| 2008 | 16,426,525 | 1,971,493 |
| 2007 | 16,257,214 | 1,982,933 |
| 2006 | 16,103,716 | 1,994,287 |
| 2005 | 15,968,117 | 2,005,330 |
| 2004 | 15,850,159 | 2,016,186 |
| 2003 | 15,747,380 | 2,022,725 |
| 2002 | 15,656,677 | 2,020,157 |
| 2001 | 15,575,550 | 2,034,882 |
| 2000 | 15,501,103 | 2,026,350 |
| 1999 | 15,455,874 | 2,017,142 |
| 1998 | 15,647,785 | 2,007,523 |
| 1997 | 16,043,251 | 1,996,869 |
| 1996 | 16,416,027 | 2,012,553 |
| 1995 | 16,730,536 | 1,998,534 |
| 1994 | 17,043,771 | 1,992,666 |
| 1993 | 17,274,487 | 2,006,854 |
| 1992 | 17,332,625 | 2,032,523 |
| 1991 | 17,278,600 | 2,055,994 |
| 1990 | 17,154,054 | 2,063,689 |
| 1989 | 16,997,013 | 2,055,649 |
| 1988 | 16,781,168 | 2,045,737 |
| 1987 | 16,527,715 | 2,035,157 |
| 1986 | 16,262,702 | 2,024,732 |
| 1985 | 16,031,090 | 2,014,331 |
| 1984 | 15,844,621 | 2,003,399 |
| 1983 | 15,665,551 | 1,991,901 |
| 1982 | 15,492,595 | 1,978,956 |
| 1981 | 15,323,082 | 1,959,065 |
| 1980 | 15,152,949 | 1,933,038 |
| 1979 | 14,978,696 | 1,906,523 |
| 1978 | 14,711,497 | 1,879,847 |
| 1977 | 14,353,265 | 1,853,138 |
| 1976 | 13,998,738 | 1,825,830 |
| 1975 | 13,700,843 | 1,797,972 |
| 1974 | 13,454,570 | 1,770,545 |
| 1973 | 13,208,121 | 1,743,816 |
| 1972 | 12,951,798 | 1,717,395 |
| 1971 | 12,684,813 | 1,691,216 |
| 1970 | 12,419,057 | 1,664,208 |
| 1969 | 12,156,212 | 1,636,345 |
| 1968 | 11,879,182 | 1,608,930 |
| 1967 | 11,584,428 | 1,582,492 |
| 1966 | 11,288,989 | 1,557,349 |
| 1965 | 10,993,183 | 1,533,466 |
| 1964 | 10,690,309 | 1,510,900 |
| 1963 | 10,377,466 | 1,488,737 |
| 1962 | 10,058,928 | 1,471,745 |
| 1961 | 9,742,085 | 1,455,171 |
| 1960 | 9,429,981 | 1,435,059 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/north-macedonia | CC BY
Fertility rates in Kazakhstan and North Macedonia
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Kazakhstan
|
North Macedonia
|
|
| 2023 | 3.01 | 1.5 |
| 2022 | 3.05 | 1.6 |
| 2021 | 3.32 | 1.6 |
| 2020 | 3.13 | 1.31 |
| 2019 | 2.89 | 1.34 |
| 2018 | 2.85 | 1.42 |
| 2017 | 2.75 | 1.43 |
| 2016 | 2.8 | 1.5 |
| 2015 | 2.76 | 1.49 |
| 2014 | 2.76 | 1.5 |
| 2013 | 2.67 | 1.5 |
| 2012 | 2.64 | 1.5 |
| 2011 | 2.61 | 1.46 |
| 2010 | 2.61 | 1.6 |
| 2009 | 2.58 | 1.5 |
| 2008 | 2.62 | 1.47 |
| 2007 | 2.49 | 1.46 |
| 2006 | 2.38 | 1.46 |
| 2005 | 2.27 | 1.5 |
| 2004 | 2.2 | 1.52 |
| 2003 | 2.08 | 1.75 |
| 2002 | 1.96 | 1.79 |
| 2001 | 1.91 | 1.73 |
| 2000 | 1.9 | 1.86 |
| 1999 | 1.9 | 1.77 |
| 1998 | 1.94 | 1.89 |
| 1997 | 1.97 | 1.92 |
| 1996 | 2.08 | 2.06 |
| 1995 | 2.25 | 2.13 |
| 1994 | 2.38 | 2.23 |
| 1993 | 2.48 | 2.26 |
| 1992 | 2.58 | 2.28 |
| 1991 | 2.68 | 2.31 |
| 1990 | 2.75 | 2.27 |
| 1989 | 2.87 | 2.25 |
| 1988 | 3 | 2.32 |
| 1987 | 3.12 | 2.32 |
| 1986 | 3.19 | 2.25 |
| 1985 | 3.21 | 2.25 |
| 1984 | 3.15 | 2.24 |
| 1983 | 3.07 | 2.25 |
| 1982 | 3.02 | 2.29 |
| 1981 | 3.05 | 2.29 |
| 1980 | 3.09 | 2.36 |
| 1979 | 3.14 | 2.4 |
| 1978 | 3.16 | 2.42 |
| 1977 | 3.26 | 2.49 |
| 1976 | 3.33 | 2.62 |
| 1975 | 3.4 | 2.69 |
| 1974 | 3.45 | 2.7 |
| 1973 | 3.51 | 2.72 |
| 1972 | 3.55 | 2.87 |
| 1971 | 3.53 | 2.93 |
| 1970 | 3.51 | 3.01 |
| 1969 | 3.51 | 3.1 |
| 1968 | 3.63 | 3.22 |
| 1967 | 3.77 | 3.33 |
| 1966 | 3.82 | 3.43 |
| 1965 | 3.88 | 3.52 |
| 1964 | 4.07 | 3.56 |
| 1963 | 4.26 | 3.62 |
| 1962 | 4.36 | 3.5 |
| 1961 | 4.42 | 3.62 |
| 1960 | 4.5 | 3.83 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/north-macedonia | CC BY
Kazakhstan and North Macedonia demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Kazakhstan
|
North Macedonia
|
|
| 2024 | 30.5 | 41.6 |
| 2023 | 30.4 | 41.3 |
| 2022 | 30.3 | 40.9 |
| 2021 | 30.3 | 40.7 |
| 2020 | 30.2 | 40.3 |
| 2019 | 30.1 | 39.9 |
| 2018 | 29.9 | 39.4 |
| 2017 | 29.7 | 38.8 |
| 2016 | 29.5 | 38.3 |
| 2015 | 29.3 | 37.8 |
| 2014 | 29.1 | 37.3 |
| 2013 | 28.9 | 36.9 |
| 2012 | 28.8 | 36.4 |
| 2011 | 28.7 | 36 |
| 2010 | 28.6 | 35.5 |
| 2009 | 28.5 | 35.1 |
| 2008 | 28.4 | 34.7 |
| 2007 | 28.5 | 34.3 |
| 2006 | 28.4 | 33.9 |
| 2005 | 28.4 | 33.5 |
| 2004 | 28.3 | 33.2 |
| 2003 | 28.2 | 32.8 |
| 2002 | 28 | 32.6 |
| 2001 | 27.8 | 32.2 |
| 2000 | 27.6 | 31.9 |
| 1999 | 27.4 | 31.5 |
| 1998 | 27.1 | 31.2 |
| 1997 | 26.9 | 31 |
| 1996 | 26.7 | 30.8 |
| 1995 | 26.5 | 30.5 |
| 1994 | 26.3 | 30.3 |
| 1993 | 26.1 | 29.9 |
| 1992 | 25.9 | 29.6 |
| 1991 | 25.8 | 29.2 |
| 1990 | 25.7 | 28.9 |
| 1989 | 25.5 | 28.6 |
| 1988 | 25.2 | 28.3 |
| 1987 | 24.9 | 28 |
| 1986 | 24.6 | 27.8 |
| 1985 | 24.3 | 27.5 |
| 1984 | 24.1 | 27.2 |
| 1983 | 23.8 | 26.8 |
| 1982 | 23.5 | 26.5 |
| 1981 | 23.2 | 26.2 |
| 1980 | 22.9 | 25.9 |
| 1979 | 23 | 25.5 |
| 1978 | 23.2 | 25.2 |
| 1977 | 23.2 | 24.8 |
| 1976 | 23.3 | 24.5 |
| 1975 | 23.3 | 24.2 |
| 1974 | 23.2 | 23.9 |
| 1973 | 23.1 | 23.6 |
| 1972 | 22.9 | 23.3 |
| 1971 | 22.9 | 23.1 |
| 1970 | 22.8 | 22.8 |
| 1969 | 22.9 | 22.6 |
| 1968 | 23.1 | 22.4 |
| 1967 | 23.2 | 22.2 |
| 1966 | 23.2 | 22 |
| 1965 | 23.2 | 21.9 |
| 1964 | 23.3 | 21.9 |
| 1963 | 23.3 | 21.9 |
| 1962 | 23.3 | 21.9 |
| 1961 | 23.2 | 21.8 |
| 1960 | 23.2 | 21.8 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/north-macedonia | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Kazakhstan and North Macedonia.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Kazakhstan
|
North Macedonia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$249B
2024 |
$15.1B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
20.7%
2024 |
36.7%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
4.85%
2023 |
3.3%
2002 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.43%
2024 |
2.1%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
71,000
2020 |
16,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-1.6%
2024 |
-4.45%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
4.86%
2022 |
12.3%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
57.9%
2024 |
56.2%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
32.1%
2024 |
24.1%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
64.2
2026 |
63.3
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
24.8%
2021 |
22.9%
2019 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
4.3%
2021 |
1.9%
2019 |
| Number of millionaires |
44,307
2025 |
n/a |
| Percentage of millionaires |
0.34%
2025 |
n/a |
| Number of billionaires |
6
2025 |
n/a |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.00005%
2025 |
n/a |
| Listed domestic companies |
79
2024 |
n/a |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$62.8B
2024 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold |
$45.8B
2024 |
$5.25B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$241M
2024 |
$458M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
2,035,000
2020 |
118,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
1.2%
2020 |
3.52%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
87%
2024 |
84.3%
2024 |
Energy
|
Kazakhstan
|
North Macedonia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
3,651 kg
2023 |
1,450 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$10.6
2023 |
$17.5
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
258.8 megatons
2024 |
7.3 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
12.6 tons
2024 |
4 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
98.2%
2022 |
82.2%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
2%
2021 |
19.5%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
1.68%
2023 |
7.2%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
-119.1%
2023 |
63.8%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
5,146 kWh
2023 |
3,320 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
11%
2021 |
31%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
7.76%
2023 |
23.6%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Kazakhstan
|
North Macedonia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.25%
2024 |
0.02%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-8,834
2025 |
-5,645
2025 |
| Urban population |
62.1%
2024 |
62.6%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
48.7:51.3
2024 |
48.6:51.4
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.76 ft
2025 |
5.79 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.31 ft
2025 |
5.28 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
54.9
2026 |
57.6
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
38
2025 |
40
2025 |
| Higher education index |
46
2026 |
63
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
2.63
2022 |
1.53
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
12.7
2019 |
5.1
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
90
2025 |
131
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
99.8%
2020 |
97.6%
2012 |
| English speaking |
15.4%
2023 |
5%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
93.4%
2024 |
87.2%
2023 |
Health
|
Kazakhstan
|
North Macedonia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$490
2023 |
$639
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$135.4
2023 |
$253
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
74.8 years
2026 |
77.8 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.18%
2023 |
0.002%
2018 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
3.75
2023 |
2.94
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
29.5 years
2021 |
27.4 years
2022 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
10
2023 |
3
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
9.6
2023 |
3.3
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
19%
2022 |
28.4%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
6.8%
2024 |
7.4%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
23
2026 |
32
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
22.2%
2022 |
n/a |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
4.52 liters
2020 |
4.36 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Kazakhstan
|
North Macedonia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
1.81%
2026 |
0.02%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
50,618 sq mi
2024 |
5,337 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
827,284 sq mi
2026 |
4,830 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
13,677 sq mi
2026 |
3,867 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
59,284 mi
2017 |
8,812 mi
2017 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021–2022, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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