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Kazakhstan vs Portugal statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Kazakhstan has a population of 20.6M (ranked 64/197), compared with 10.7M in Portugal (ranked 90/197). Kazakhstan's land area is 1,042,360 sq mi versus 35,369 sq mi for Portugal (ranked 9th vs. 108th).

By GDP, Kazakhstan ranks 48/197 ($291B) and Portugal ranks 46/197 ($313B). By GDP per capita, Kazakhstan ranks 71/197 ($14,155), while Portugal ranks 44/197 ($29,292).

Main facts and rankings

Kazakhstan Portugal
Population
21161809
10667081
Population rank 65/197 92/197
GDP
$291B
2024
$313B
2024
GDP rank 48/197 46/197
GDP per capita
$14,155
2024
$29,292
2024
GDP per capita rank 71/197 44/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$40,891
2024
$51,680
2024
Government debt
$71.1B
2024
$297B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
24.4%
2024
94.9%
2024
Government debt per person
$3,450
2024
$27,807
2024
Government debt per person rank 95/185 27/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$7,486
2026
$16,747
2026
Land area 1,042,360 sq mi 35,369 sq mi
Population density
20.2 ppl/mi²
2026
302 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.01
2023
1.44
2023
Median age
30.5 years
2024
47.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
74.8 years
2026
82.9 years
2026

Kazakhstan and Portugal: Comparison Charts

Kazakhstan and Portugal economies compared

GDP
Kazakhstan

Portugal
1x
Year GDP
Kazakhstan Portugal
2024 $291,480,274,649 $313,271,185,085
2023 $261,840,101,060 $292,323,800,949
2022 $225,496,328,925 $256,898,677,175
2021 $197,112,255,361 $256,055,879,091
2020 $171,082,365,861 $229,618,773,423
2019 $181,667,184,855 $240,115,970,063
2018 $179,339,977,690 $242,092,894,543
2017 $166,805,788,827 $220,862,990,767
2016 $137,278,320,084 $206,305,431,242
2015 $184,388,404,706 $199,038,523,120
2014 $221,415,613,595 $230,078,616,300
2013 $236,634,603,409 $226,677,408,292
2012 $207,998,568,866 $216,536,676,772
2011 $192,626,464,617 $245,426,767,676
2010 $148,047,348,241 $238,443,864,993
2009 $115,308,686,941 $244,667,762,836
2008 $133,441,648,852 $263,416,394,624
2007 $104,849,915,058 $240,496,147,317
2006 $81,003,864,630 $208,756,449,276
2005 $57,123,671,734 $197,253,876,705
2004 $43,151,647,003 $189,382,122,532
2003 $30,833,692,900 $165,226,175,537
2002 $24,636,598,527 $134,795,565,549
2001 $22,152,689,180 $121,604,107,165
2000 $18,291,990,662 $118,605,192,877
1999 $16,870,817,182 $127,470,385,557
1998 $22,135,245,507 $123,946,327,916
1997 $22,165,932,063 $117,016,535,163
1996 $21,035,357,937 $122,630,089,680
1995 $20,374,302,652 $118,122,007,430
1994 $21,250,792,886 $99,688,641,304
1993 $23,409,260,880 $95,009,751,901
1992 $24,917,355,372 $107,592,098,307
1991 $24,923,076,923 $89,233,599,278
1990 $26,932,016,270 $78,713,860,217
1989 - $60,594,092,182
1988 - $56,347,250,696
1987 - $48,182,925,857
1986 - $38,745,901,354
1985 - $27,115,807,742
1984 - $25,217,969,050
1983 - $27,239,650,742
1982 - $30,527,754,793
1981 - $31,977,276,873
1980 - $32,896,519,824
1979 - $26,622,819,672
1978 - $23,487,614,051
1977 - $21,439,523,311
1976 - $20,332,831,565
1975 - $19,347,607,843
1974 - $17,512,391,476
1973 - $15,090,564,186
1972 - $11,239,117,865
1971 - $9,201,604,240
1970 - $8,108,235,704
1969 - $7,287,555,035
1968 - $6,644,693,214
1967 - $6,002,607,030
1966 - $5,370,108,031
1965 - $4,901,711,248
1964 - $4,429,202,657
1963 - $4,084,251,593
1962 - $3,835,883,663
1961 - $3,573,719,085
1960 - $3,339,150,158

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/portugal | CC BY

Kazakhstan and Portugal economies compared

GDP per capita
Kazakhstan

Portugal
1x
Year GDP per capita
Kazakhstan Portugal
2024 $14,155 $29,292
2023 $12,879 $27,635
2022 $11,255 $24,621
2021 $9,984 $24,711
2020 $8,782 $22,299
2019 $9,457 $23,343
2018 $9,472 $23,541
2017 $8,943 $21,442
2016 $7,476 $19,980
2015 $10,196 $19,216
2014 $12,428 $22,121
2013 $13,478 $21,676
2012 $12,019 $20,593
2011 $11,287 $23,247
2010 $8,793 $22,552
2009 $6,938 $23,151
2008 $8,124 $24,949
2007 $6,449 $22,811
2006 $5,030 $19,839
2005 $3,577 $18,780
2004 $2,722 $18,064
2003 $1,958 $15,798
2002 $1,574 $12,937
2001 $1,422 $11,735
2000 $1,180 $11,526
1999 $1,092 $12,475
1998 $1,415 $12,199
1997 $1,382 $11,576
1996 $1,281 $12,185
1995 $1,218 $11,781
1994 $1,247 $9,977
1993 $1,355 $9,535
1992 $1,438 $10,811
1991 $1,442 $8,959
1990 $1,570 $7,885
1989 - $6,056
1988 - $5,624
1987 - $4,804
1986 - $3,862
1985 - $2,705
1984 - $2,523
1983 - $2,735
1982 - $3,080
1981 - $3,246
1980 - $3,368
1979 - $2,756
1978 - $2,457
1977 - $2,267
1976 - $2,173
1975 - $2,128
1974 - $2,000
1973 - $1,748
1972 - $1,302
1971 - $1,065
1970 - $934
1969 - $832
1968 - $752
1967 - $676
1966 - $601
1965 - $545
1964 - $490
1963 - $452
1962 - $426
1961 - $400
1960 - $377

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/portugal | CC BY

Kazakhstan vs. Portugal life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Kazakhstan

Portugal
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Kazakhstan Portugal
2026 74.8 82.9
2025 74.7 82.7
2024 74.5 82.6
2023 74.4 82.4
2022 73.5 81.2
2021 70.1 81.4
2020 71.2 81.4
2019 73.7 82
2018 73.4 81.6
2017 73 81.7
2016 72.5 81.4
2015 72 81.3
2014 71.4 81.3
2013 70.7 80.9
2012 69.9 80.6
2011 69.1 80.6
2010 68.3 80.1
2009 67.5 79.8
2008 66.8 79.6
2007 66.2 79.3
2006 65.7 79.1
2005 65.4 78.3
2004 65 78.4
2003 64.8 77.6
2002 64.4 77.4
2001 64.1 77.2
2000 63.8 76.8
1999 63.5 76.3
1998 63.3 76.1
1997 63.3 75.9
1996 63.5 75.5
1995 63.7 75.5
1994 64.1 75.7
1993 64.5 74.8
1992 65 74.9
1991 65.4 74.2
1990 65.7 74.3
1989 65.9 74.7
1988 66 74.1
1987 66 74.1
1986 65.8 73.6
1985 65.4 73.2
1984 64.8 72.9
1983 64.2 72.7
1982 63.6 72.7
1981 63 71.9
1980 62.5 71.7
1979 62.1 71.6
1978 61.8 70.8
1977 61.5 70.3
1976 61.3 69.1
1975 61.1 68.8
1974 60.9 69.1
1973 60.7 68.6
1972 60.5 69.2
1971 60.3 66.8
1970 60 67.1
1969 59.8 66.4
1968 59.6 66.8
1967 59.4 66.5
1966 59.2 65.6
1965 59 66.1
1964 58.8 65.1
1963 58.6 64.9
1962 58.4 64.3
1961 58.2 62.8
1960 57.9 64.1
1959 57.7 62.9
1958 57.5 63.7
1957 57.3 61.4
1956 57.1 61.2
1955 56.8 61.4
1954 56.6 62.2
1953 56.4 61.1
1952 56.1 59.8
1951 55.9 58.7
1950 55.6 58.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/portugal | CC BY

Kazakhstan and Portugal population clocks and comparison

Population
Kazakhstan

Portugal
1x
Year Population
Kazakhstan Portugal
2024 20,592,571 10,694,681
2023 20,330,104 10,578,174
2022 20,034,609 10,434,332
2021 19,743,603 10,361,831
2020 19,482,117 10,297,081
2019 19,209,555 10,286,263
2018 18,932,727 10,283,822
2017 18,651,931 10,300,300
2016 18,363,600 10,325,452
2015 18,084,169 10,358,076
2014 17,816,285 10,401,062
2013 17,556,502 10,457,295
2012 17,306,106 10,514,844
2011 17,066,002 10,557,560
2010 16,836,810 10,573,100
2009 16,619,846 10,568,247
2008 16,426,525 10,558,177
2007 16,257,214 10,542,964
2006 16,103,716 10,522,288
2005 15,968,117 10,503,330
2004 15,850,159 10,483,861
2003 15,747,380 10,458,821
2002 15,656,677 10,419,631
2001 15,575,550 10,362,722
2000 15,501,103 10,289,898
1999 15,455,874 10,217,828
1998 15,647,785 10,160,196
1997 16,043,251 10,108,977
1996 16,416,027 10,063,945
1995 16,730,536 10,026,176
1994 17,043,771 9,991,525
1993 17,274,487 9,964,675
1992 17,332,625 9,952,494
1991 17,278,600 9,960,235
1990 17,154,054 9,983,218
1989 16,997,013 10,005,000
1988 16,781,168 10,019,610
1987 16,527,715 10,030,031
1986 16,262,702 10,032,734
1985 16,031,090 10,023,613
1984 15,844,621 9,996,232
1983 15,665,551 9,957,865
1982 15,492,595 9,911,771
1981 15,323,082 9,851,362
1980 15,152,949 9,766,312
1979 14,978,696 9,661,265
1978 14,711,497 9,558,250
1977 14,353,265 9,455,675
1976 13,998,738 9,355,810
1975 13,700,843 9,093,470
1974 13,454,570 8,754,365
1973 13,208,121 8,633,100
1972 12,951,798 8,630,430
1971 12,684,813 8,643,756
1970 12,419,057 8,680,431
1969 12,156,212 8,757,705
1968 11,879,182 8,836,650
1967 11,584,428 8,874,520
1966 11,288,989 8,930,990
1965 10,993,183 8,998,595
1964 10,690,309 9,035,365
1963 10,377,466 9,030,355
1962 10,058,928 8,993,985
1961 9,742,085 8,929,316
1960 9,429,981 8,857,716

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/portugal | CC BY

Fertility rates in Kazakhstan and Portugal

Fertility rate
Kazakhstan

Portugal
1x
Year Fertility rate
Kazakhstan Portugal
2023 3.01 1.44
2022 3.05 1.43
2021 3.32 1.35
2020 3.13 1.42
2019 2.89 1.44
2018 2.85 1.42
2017 2.75 1.38
2016 2.8 1.37
2015 2.76 1.31
2014 2.76 1.24
2013 2.67 1.21
2012 2.64 1.28
2011 2.61 1.35
2010 2.61 1.39
2009 2.58 1.34
2008 2.62 1.39
2007 2.49 1.35
2006 2.38 1.37
2005 2.27 1.41
2004 2.2 1.4
2003 2.08 1.44
2002 1.96 1.46
2001 1.91 1.45
2000 1.9 1.55
1999 1.9 1.5
1998 1.94 1.47
1997 1.97 1.47
1996 2.08 1.44
1995 2.25 1.41
1994 2.38 1.45
1993 2.48 1.52
1992 2.58 1.54
1991 2.68 1.56
1990 2.75 1.56
1989 2.87 1.57
1988 3 1.61
1987 3.12 1.62
1986 3.19 1.66
1985 3.21 1.72
1984 3.15 1.9
1983 3.07 1.95
1982 3.02 2.07
1981 3.05 2.13
1980 3.09 2.25
1979 3.14 2.31
1978 3.16 2.45
1977 3.26 2.69
1976 3.33 2.82
1975 3.4 2.75
1974 3.45 2.7
1973 3.51 2.77
1972 3.55 2.86
1971 3.53 3
1970 3.51 3.01
1969 3.51 3.12
1968 3.63 3.12
1967 3.77 3.16
1966 3.82 3.16
1965 3.88 3.15
1964 4.07 3.21
1963 4.26 3.12
1962 4.36 3.23
1961 4.42 3.21
1960 4.5 3.16

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/portugal | CC BY

Kazakhstan and Portugal demographics compared

Median age
Kazakhstan

Portugal
1x
Year Median age, years
Kazakhstan Portugal
2024 30.5 47.5
2023 30.4 47.2
2022 30.3 46.8
2021 30.3 46.5
2020 30.2 46.1
2019 30.1 45.6
2018 29.9 45.2
2017 29.7 44.7
2016 29.5 44.3
2015 29.3 43.8
2014 29.1 43.4
2013 28.9 42.9
2012 28.8 42.4
2011 28.7 41.9
2010 28.6 41.5
2009 28.5 41
2008 28.4 40.6
2007 28.5 40.2
2006 28.4 39.8
2005 28.4 39.4
2004 28.3 39
2003 28.2 38.6
2002 28 38.3
2001 27.8 38
2000 27.6 37.7
1999 27.4 37.4
1998 27.1 37.1
1997 26.9 36.8
1996 26.7 36.4
1995 26.5 36.1
1994 26.3 35.7
1993 26.1 35.4
1992 25.9 35
1991 25.8 34.6
1990 25.7 34.2
1989 25.5 33.7
1988 25.2 33.3
1987 24.9 32.9
1986 24.6 32.5
1985 24.3 32.1
1984 24.1 31.7
1983 23.8 31.4
1982 23.5 31.1
1981 23.2 30.8
1980 22.9 30.6
1979 23 30.3
1978 23.2 30
1977 23.2 29.9
1976 23.3 29.8
1975 23.3 29.7
1974 23.2 29.7
1973 23.1 29.6
1972 22.9 29.6
1971 22.9 29.7
1970 22.8 29.6
1969 22.9 29.4
1968 23.1 29.2
1967 23.2 29.1
1966 23.2 29
1965 23.2 28.8
1964 23.3 28.7
1963 23.3 28.5
1962 23.3 28.3
1961 23.2 28.1
1960 23.2 27.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/portugal | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Kazakhstan Portugal
GNI, Atlas method
$249B
2024
$288B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
20.7%
2024
42.8%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.85%
2023
4.55%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.43%
2024
1.53%
2024
Armed forces personnel
71,000
2020
52,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.6%
2024
+0.7%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.86%
2022
6.43%
2024
Services, % of GDP
57.9%
2024
66.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
32.1%
2024
18.7%
2024
Economic freedom index
64.2
2026
71.2
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.8%
2021
26.9%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
4.3%
2021
2.7%
2023
Number of millionaires
44,307
2025
171,797
2025
Percentage of millionaires
0.34%
2025
1.95%
2025
Number of billionaires
6
2025
1
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.00005%
2025
0.00001%
2025
Listed domestic companies
79
2024
40
2018
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$62.8B
2024
$61.9B
2018
Total reserves including gold
$45.8B
2024
$42.4B
2024
Personal remittances received
$241M
2024
$1.84B
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,035,000
2020
4,208,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.2%
2020
12.2%
2020
Banked people share
87%
2024
91.4%
2024

Energy

Kazakhstan Portugal
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,651 kg
2023
1,853 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.6
2023
$26.6
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
258.8 megatons
2024
35.6 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
12.6 tons
2024
3.32 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
98.2%
2022
63.1%
2023
Renewable energy use share
2%
2021
32.3%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
1.68%
2023
14.9%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-119.1%
2023
77.2%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
5,146 kWh
2023
5,146 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
11%
2021
64.9%
2021
Hydroelectric share
7.76%
2023
30.3%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Kazakhstan Portugal
% of world population
0.25%
2024
0.13%
2024
Annual migration change
-8,834
2025
+16,472
2025
Urban population
62.1%
2024
61.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.7:51.3
2024
47.6:52.4
2024
Average male height
5.76 ft
2025
5.72 ft
2025
Average female height
5.31 ft
2025
5.29 ft
2025
Quality of life index
54.9
2026
78
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
38
2025
56
2025
Higher education index
46
2026
87
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.63
2022
0.8
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
12.7
2019
8.2
2019
Visa free countries
90
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.8%
2020
96.8%
2021
English speaking
15.4%
2023
27.3%
2023
People using the Internet
93.4%
2024
88.5%
2024

Health

Kazakhstan Portugal
Government health expenditure per capita
$490
2023
$2,971
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$135.4
2023
$838
2024
Life expectancy
74.8 years
2026
82.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.18%
2023
0.07%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.75
2023
5.85
2022
Age at first childbirth
29.5 years
2021
30.2 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
10
2023
15
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
9.6
2023
3.2
2023
Obesity rate
19%
2022
22.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.8%
2024
10.5%
2024
Air quality index
23
2026
82
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
22.2%
2022
25.6%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.52 liters
2020
8.88 liters
2020

Territory

Kazakhstan Portugal
% of world land
1.81%
2026
0.06%
2026
Land area per capita
50,618 sq mi
2024
3,307 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
827,284 sq mi
2026
15,328 sq mi
2026
Forest area
13,677 sq mi
2026
12,788 sq mi
2026
Roads length
59,284 mi
2017
n/a

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021–2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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