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Canada vs Kazakhstan statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Canada has a population of 41.3M (ranked 37/197), compared with 20.6M in Kazakhstan (ranked 64/197). Canada's land area is 3,393,336 sq mi versus 1,042,360 sq mi for Kazakhstan (ranked 4th vs. 9th).

By GDP, Canada ranks 9/197 ($2.24T) and Kazakhstan ranks 48/197 ($291B). By GDP per capita, Canada ranks 20/197 ($54,340), while Kazakhstan ranks 71/197 ($14,155).

Main facts and rankings

Canada Kazakhstan
Population
42181965
21161809
Population rank 38/197 65/197
GDP
$2.24T
2024
$291B
2024
GDP rank 9/197 48/197
GDP per capita
$54,340
2024
$14,155
2024
GDP per capita rank 20/197 71/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$64,610
2024
$40,891
2024
Government debt
$2.5T
2024
$71.1B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
111.3%
2024
24.4%
2024
Government debt per person
$60,482
2024
$3,450
2024
Government debt per person rank 4/185 95/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$37,320
2026
$7,486
2026
Land area 3,393,336 sq mi 1,042,360 sq mi
Population density
12.4 ppl/mi²
2026
20.2 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.26
2023
3.01
2023
Median age
41.5 years
2024
30.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
83.1 years
2026
74.8 years
2026

Canada and Kazakhstan: Comparison Charts

Canada and Kazakhstan economies compared

GDP
Canada

Kazakhstan
1x
Year GDP
Canada Kazakhstan
2024 $2,243,636,826,634 $291,480,274,649
2023 $2,173,339,670,064 $261,840,101,060
2022 $2,190,411,080,134 $225,496,328,925
2021 $2,022,378,748,423 $197,112,255,361
2020 $1,655,684,730,000 $171,082,365,861
2019 $1,743,725,183,673 $181,667,184,855
2018 $1,725,329,192,783 $179,339,977,690
2017 $1,649,265,644,244 $166,805,788,827
2016 $1,527,994,741,907 $137,278,320,084
2015 $1,556,508,816,217 $184,388,404,706
2014 $1,805,749,878,440 $221,415,613,595
2013 $1,846,597,421,835 $236,634,603,409
2012 $1,828,366,481,522 $207,998,568,866
2011 $1,793,326,630,175 $192,626,464,617
2010 $1,617,343,367,486 $148,047,348,241
2009 $1,374,625,142,157 $115,308,686,941
2008 $1,552,989,690,722 $133,441,648,852
2007 $1,468,820,407,783 $104,849,915,058
2006 $1,319,264,809,591 $81,003,864,630
2005 $1,173,108,598,779 $57,123,671,734
2004 $1,026,690,238,278 $43,151,647,003
2003 $895,540,646,635 $30,833,692,900
2002 $760,649,334,098 $24,636,598,527
2001 $738,981,792,355 $22,152,689,180
2000 $744,773,415,932 $18,291,990,662
1999 $678,412,196,271 $16,870,817,182
1998 $634,000,000,000 $22,135,245,507
1997 $654,986,999,856 $22,165,932,063
1996 $630,607,994,133 $21,035,357,937
1995 $605,961,090,061 $20,374,302,652
1994 $579,944,346,807 $21,250,792,886
1993 $579,053,561,739 $23,409,260,880
1992 $594,387,358,319 $24,917,355,372
1991 $612,527,712,316 $24,923,076,923
1990 $596,075,591,361 $26,932,016,270
1989 $567,211,993,243 -
1988 $509,380,027,627 -
1987 $433,134,238,311 -
1986 $379,006,836,992 -
1985 $366,186,012,450 -
1984 $356,718,400,124 -
1983 $341,866,277,183 -
1982 $314,647,807,409 -
1981 $307,246,642,756 -
1980 $274,776,566,028 -
1979 $243,891,124,296 -
1978 $219,369,542,386 -
1977 $212,325,176,305 -
1976 $207,271,612,576 -
1975 $174,419,757,177 -
1974 $160,949,188,139 -
1973 $131,764,343,566 -
1972 $113,463,848,874 -
1971 $99,606,454,744 -
1970 $88,192,257,632 -
1969 $79,405,011,125 -
1968 $72,048,833,006 -
1967 $65,856,924,424 -
1966 $61,252,415,405 -
1965 $54,649,410,479 -
1964 $49,503,663,836 -
1963 $45,140,337,827 -
1962 $42,336,211,556 -
1961 $41,038,192,838 -
1960 $40,563,768,947 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/canada/kazakhstan | CC BY

Canada and Kazakhstan economies compared

GDP per capita
Canada

Kazakhstan
1x
Year GDP per capita
Canada Kazakhstan
2024 $54,340 $14,155
2023 $54,220 $12,879
2022 $56,257 $11,255
2021 $52,887 $9,984
2020 $43,538 $8,782
2019 $46,353 $9,457
2018 $46,539 $9,472
2017 $45,130 $8,943
2016 $42,314 $7,476
2015 $43,594 $10,196
2014 $50,961 $12,428
2013 $52,638 $13,478
2012 $52,670 $12,019
2011 $52,224 $11,287
2010 $47,561 $8,793
2009 $40,875 $6,938
2008 $46,710 $8,124
2007 $44,660 $6,449
2006 $40,504 $5,030
2005 $36,384 $3,577
2004 $32,146 $2,722
2003 $28,302 $1,958
2002 $24,256 $1,574
2001 $23,822 $1,422
2000 $24,271 $1,180
1999 $22,315 $1,092
1998 $21,025 $1,415
1997 $21,902 $1,382
1996 $21,297 $1,281
1995 $20,680 $1,218
1994 $19,998 $1,247
1993 $20,187 $1,355
1992 $20,950 $1,438
1991 $21,847 $1,442
1990 $21,526 $1,570
1989 $20,795 -
1988 $19,013 -
1987 $16,378 -
1986 $14,521 -
1985 $14,170 -
1984 $13,930 -
1983 $13,477 -
1982 $12,527 -
1981 $12,379 -
1980 $11,208 -
1979 $10,078 -
1978 $9,154 -
1977 $8,949 -
1976 $8,839 -
1975 $7,537 -
1974 $7,057 -
1973 $5,858 -
1972 $5,107 -
1971 $4,535 -
1970 $4,136 -
1969 $3,776 -
1968 $3,473 -
1967 $3,226 -
1966 $3,055 -
1965 $2,777 -
1964 $2,562 -
1963 $2,380 -
1962 $2,274 -
1961 $2,246 -
1960 $2,265 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/canada/kazakhstan | CC BY

Canada vs. Kazakhstan life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Canada

Kazakhstan
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Canada Kazakhstan
2026 83.1 74.8
2025 82.9 74.7
2024 82.7 74.5
2023 82.6 74.4
2022 81.2 73.5
2021 82 70.1
2020 81.7 71.2
2019 82.3 73.7
2018 81.9 73.4
2017 81.9 73
2016 82 72.5
2015 81.9 72
2014 81.8 71.4
2013 81.8 70.7
2012 81.7 69.9
2011 81.5 69.1
2010 81.3 68.3
2009 81.1 67.5
2008 80.7 66.8
2007 80.5 66.2
2006 80.5 65.7
2005 80.1 65.4
2004 80 65
2003 79.7 64.8
2002 79.6 64.4
2001 79.4 64.1
2000 79.2 63.8
1999 78.9 63.5
1998 78.7 63.3
1997 78.5 63.3
1996 78.3 63.5
1995 78 63.7
1994 77.9 64.1
1993 77.7 64.5
1992 77.9 65
1991 77.6 65.4
1990 77.4 65.7
1989 77.1 65.9
1988 76.9 66
1987 76.8 66
1986 76.5 65.8
1985 76.3 65.4
1984 76.4 64.8
1983 76.1 64.2
1982 75.7 63.6
1981 75.5 63
1980 75.1 62.5
1979 74.8 62.1
1978 74.5 61.8
1977 74.2 61.5
1976 73.9 61.3
1975 73.4 61.1
1974 73.1 60.9
1973 73.1 60.7
1972 72.8 60.5
1971 72.9 60.3
1970 72.6 60
1969 72.4 59.8
1968 72.2 59.6
1967 72.1 59.4
1966 71.9 59.2
1965 71.7 59
1964 71.6 58.8
1963 71.3 58.6
1962 71.2 58.4
1961 71.2 58.2
1960 71 57.9
1959 70.6 57.7
1958 70.6 57.5
1957 69.9 57.3
1956 70 57.1
1955 70 56.8
1954 69.9 56.6
1953 69.1 56.4
1952 68.7 56.1
1951 68.5 55.9
1950 68.2 55.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/canada/kazakhstan | CC BY

Canada and Kazakhstan population clocks and comparison

Population
Canada

Kazakhstan
1x
Year Population
Canada Kazakhstan
2024 41,288,599 20,592,571
2023 40,083,484 20,330,104
2022 38,935,934 20,034,609
2021 38,239,864 19,743,603
2020 38,028,638 19,482,117
2019 37,618,495 19,209,555
2018 37,072,620 18,932,727
2017 36,545,075 18,651,931
2016 36,110,803 18,363,600
2015 35,704,498 18,084,169
2014 35,434,066 17,816,285
2013 35,080,992 17,556,502
2012 34,713,395 17,306,106
2011 34,339,221 17,066,002
2010 34,005,902 16,836,810
2009 33,630,069 16,619,846
2008 33,247,298 16,426,525
2007 32,888,886 16,257,214
2006 32,571,193 16,103,716
2005 32,242,732 15,968,117
2004 31,938,807 15,850,159
2003 31,642,461 15,747,380
2002 31,359,199 15,656,677
2001 31,020,855 15,575,550
2000 30,685,730 15,501,103
1999 30,401,286 15,455,874
1998 30,155,173 15,647,785
1997 29,905,948 16,043,251
1996 29,610,218 16,416,027
1995 29,302,311 16,730,536
1994 29,000,663 17,043,771
1993 28,684,764 17,274,487
1992 28,371,264 17,332,625
1991 28,037,420 17,278,600
1990 27,691,138 17,154,054
1989 27,276,781 16,997,013
1988 26,791,747 16,781,168
1987 26,446,601 16,527,715
1986 26,100,278 16,262,702
1985 25,842,116 16,031,090
1984 25,607,053 15,844,621
1983 25,366,451 15,665,551
1982 25,116,942 15,492,595
1981 24,819,915 15,323,082
1980 24,515,667 15,152,949
1979 24,201,544 14,978,696
1978 23,963,203 14,711,497
1977 23,725,843 14,353,265
1976 23,449,808 13,998,738
1975 23,143,275 13,700,843
1974 22,807,969 13,454,570
1973 22,491,777 13,208,121
1972 22,218,463 12,951,798
1971 21,962,032 12,684,813
1970 21,324,000 12,419,057
1969 21,028,000 12,156,212
1968 20,744,000 11,879,182
1967 20,412,000 11,584,428
1966 20,048,000 11,288,989
1965 19,678,000 10,993,183
1964 19,325,000 10,690,309
1963 18,964,000 10,377,466
1962 18,614,000 10,058,928
1961 18,271,000 9,742,085
1960 17,909,356 9,429,981

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/canada/kazakhstan | CC BY

Fertility rates in Canada and Kazakhstan

Fertility rate
Canada

Kazakhstan
1x
Year Fertility rate
Canada Kazakhstan
2023 1.26 3.01
2022 1.33 3.05
2021 1.44 3.32
2020 1.41 3.13
2019 1.47 2.89
2018 1.51 2.85
2017 1.55 2.75
2016 1.59 2.8
2015 1.6 2.76
2014 1.61 2.76
2013 1.61 2.67
2012 1.63 2.64
2011 1.63 2.61
2010 1.65 2.61
2009 1.69 2.58
2008 1.7 2.62
2007 1.67 2.49
2006 1.63 2.38
2005 1.58 2.27
2004 1.56 2.2
2003 1.55 2.08
2002 1.52 1.96
2001 1.54 1.91
2000 1.51 1.9
1999 1.55 1.9
1998 1.56 1.94
1997 1.57 1.97
1996 1.63 2.08
1995 1.67 2.25
1994 1.69 2.38
1993 1.69 2.48
1992 1.71 2.58
1991 1.72 2.68
1990 1.83 2.75
1989 1.77 2.87
1988 1.68 3
1987 1.68 3.12
1986 1.68 3.19
1985 1.67 3.21
1984 1.65 3.15
1983 1.68 3.07
1982 1.69 3.02
1981 1.7 3.05
1980 1.74 3.09
1979 1.75 3.14
1978 1.77 3.16
1977 1.78 3.26
1976 1.8 3.33
1975 1.82 3.4
1974 1.84 3.45
1973 1.89 3.51
1972 1.98 3.55
1971 2.14 3.53
1970 2.26 3.51
1969 2.33 3.51
1968 2.39 3.63
1967 2.53 3.77
1966 2.75 3.82
1965 3.12 3.88
1964 3.46 4.07
1963 3.61 4.26
1962 3.68 4.36
1961 3.75 4.42
1960 3.81 4.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/canada/kazakhstan | CC BY

Canada and Kazakhstan demographics compared

Median age
Canada

Kazakhstan
1x
Year Median age, years
Canada Kazakhstan
2024 41.5 30.5
2023 41.4 30.4
2022 41.3 30.3
2021 41.1 30.3
2020 40.9 30.2
2019 40.8 30.1
2018 40.8 29.9
2017 40.8 29.7
2016 40.7 29.5
2015 40.6 29.3
2014 40.5 29.1
2013 40.3 28.9
2012 40.1 28.8
2011 39.9 28.7
2010 39.7 28.6
2009 39.5 28.5
2008 39.3 28.4
2007 39.1 28.5
2006 38.8 28.4
2005 38.5 28.4
2004 38.1 28.3
2003 37.8 28.2
2002 37.4 28
2001 37.1 27.8
2000 36.7 27.6
1999 36.4 27.4
1998 36 27.1
1997 35.5 26.9
1996 35.1 26.7
1995 34.7 26.5
1994 34.3 26.3
1993 33.9 26.1
1992 33.6 25.9
1991 33.2 25.8
1990 32.9 25.7
1989 32.5 25.5
1988 32.2 25.2
1987 31.8 24.9
1986 31.4 24.6
1985 31 24.3
1984 30.6 24.1
1983 30.2 23.8
1982 29.8 23.5
1981 29.5 23.2
1980 29.2 22.9
1979 28.8 23
1978 28.5 23.2
1977 28.1 23.2
1976 27.7 23.3
1975 27.4 23.3
1974 27.2 23.2
1973 26.9 23.1
1972 26.6 22.9
1971 26.3 22.9
1970 26 22.8
1969 25.8 22.9
1968 25.7 23.1
1967 25.5 23.2
1966 25.5 23.2
1965 25.5 23.2
1964 25.6 23.3
1963 25.8 23.3
1962 26 23.3
1961 26.3 23.2
1960 26.4 23.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/canada/kazakhstan | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Canada Kazakhstan
GNI, Atlas method
$2.2T
2024
$249B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
44.7%
2024
20.7%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.88%
2022
4.85%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.31%
2024
0.43%
2024
Armed forces personnel
72,000
2020
71,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-2.01%
2024
-1.6%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.35%
2024
4.86%
2022
Services, % of GDP
66.4%
2021
57.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
25.3%
2021
32.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
75.6
2026
64.2
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.1%
2021
24.8%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
3.3%
2021
4.3%
2021
Number of millionaires
2,098,000
2025
44,307
2025
Percentage of millionaires
6.4%
2025
0.34%
2025
Number of billionaires
76
2025
6
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.0002%
2025
0.00005%
2025
Listed domestic companies
4,226
2024
79
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$3.37T
2024
$62.8B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$120B
2024
$45.8B
2024
Personal remittances received
$851M
2024
$241M
2024
International tourist arrivals
32,430,000
2019
2,035,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
3.66%
2011
1.2%
2020
Banked people share
98.4%
2024
87%
2024

Energy

Canada Kazakhstan
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
7,336 kg
2023
3,651 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$8.75
2023
$10.6
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
578 megatons
2024
258.8 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
14 tons
2024
12.6 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
76.8%
2023
98.2%
2022
Renewable energy use share
23.8%
2021
2%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
19.8%
2023
1.68%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-89.6%
2023
-119.1%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
14,460 kWh
2023
5,146 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
67%
2021
11%
2021
Hydroelectric share
57%
2023
7.76%
2023
Nuclear share
14.1%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Canada Kazakhstan
% of world population
0.51%
2024
0.25%
2024
Annual migration change
+326,204
2025
-8,834
2025
Urban population
82.7%
2024
62.1%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.7:50.3
2024
48.7:51.3
2024
Average male height
5.86 ft
2025
5.76 ft
2025
Average female height
5.4 ft
2025
5.31 ft
2025
Quality of life index
91.3
2026
54.9
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
75
2025
38
2025
Higher education index
99
2026
46
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.27
2022
2.63
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
5.3
2019
12.7
2019
Visa free countries
167
2025
90
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
99.8%
2020
English speaking
82.1%
2023
15.4%
2023
People using the Internet
94%
2023
93.4%
2024

Health

Canada Kazakhstan
Government health expenditure per capita
$6,378
2024
$490
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$974
2024
$135.4
2023
Life expectancy
83.1 years
2026
74.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2024
0.18%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.82
2023
3.75
2023
Age at first childbirth
30 years
2021
29.5 years
2021
Maternal mortality per 100K births
12
2023
10
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
5.1
2023
9.6
2023
Obesity rate
26.7%
2022
19%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.7%
2024
6.8%
2024
Air quality index
85
2026
23
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
12%
2022
22.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
9.89 liters
2020
4.52 liters
2020

Territory

Canada Kazakhstan
% of world land
5.9%
2026
1.81%
2026
Land area per capita
82,186 sq mi
2024
50,618 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
219,596 sq mi
2026
827,284 sq mi
2026
Forest area
1,339,068 sq mi
2026
13,677 sq mi
2026
Roads length
647,655 mi
2014
59,284 mi
2017

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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