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Kazakhstan vs Panama statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Kazakhstan has a population of 20.6M (ranked 64/197), compared with 4.52M in Panama (ranked 128/197). Kazakhstan's land area is 1,042,360 sq mi versus 28,641 sq mi for Panama (ranked 9th vs. 115th).

By GDP, Kazakhstan ranks 48/197 ($291B) and Panama ranks 78/197 ($86.5B). By GDP per capita, Kazakhstan ranks 71/197 ($14,155), while Panama ranks 60/197 ($19,161).

Main facts and rankings

Kazakhstan Panama
Population
21161809
4642198
Population rank 65/197 128/197
GDP
$291B
2024
$86.5B
2024
GDP rank 48/197 78/197
GDP per capita
$14,155
2024
$19,161
2024
GDP per capita rank 71/197 60/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$40,891
2024
$41,369
2024
Government debt
$71.1B
2024
$49.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
24.4%
2024
57.4%
2024
Government debt per person
$3,450
2024
$10,995
2024
Government debt per person rank 95/185 51/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$7,486
2026
$10,196
2026
Land area 1,042,360 sq mi 28,641 sq mi
Population density
20.2 ppl/mi²
2026
161.6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.01
2023
2.12
2023
Median age
30.5 years
2024
30.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
74.8 years
2026
80.1 years
2026

Kazakhstan and Panama: Comparison Charts

Kazakhstan and Panama economies compared

GDP
Kazakhstan

Panama
1x
Year GDP
Kazakhstan Panama
2024 $291,480,274,649 $86,523,959,132
2023 $261,840,101,060 $83,812,155,244
2022 $225,496,328,925 $76,479,304,471
2021 $197,112,255,361 $67,396,392,506
2020 $171,082,365,861 $57,059,846,522
2019 $181,667,184,855 $69,778,991,193
2018 $179,339,977,690 $67,316,471,181
2017 $166,805,788,827 $64,327,688,826
2016 $137,278,320,084 $59,760,858,718
2015 $184,388,404,706 $55,767,806,073
2014 $221,415,613,595 $51,427,104,882
2013 $236,634,603,409 $46,949,496,479
2012 $207,998,568,866 $41,595,439,721
2011 $192,626,464,617 $35,687,738,252
2010 $148,047,348,241 $30,231,009,533
2009 $115,308,686,941 $27,791,215,547
2008 $133,441,648,852 $25,721,327,955
2007 $104,849,915,058 $21,717,433,808
2006 $81,003,864,630 $18,659,721,513
2005 $57,123,671,734 $16,623,906,739
2004 $43,151,647,003 $15,100,203,362
2003 $30,833,692,900 $13,603,456,003
2002 $24,636,598,527 $12,800,851,271
2001 $22,152,689,180 $12,252,906,341
2000 $18,291,990,662 $11,966,497,049
1999 $16,870,817,182 $11,660,704,777
1998 $22,135,245,507 $11,019,557,689
1997 $22,165,932,063 $10,058,854,386
1996 $21,035,357,937 $9,197,503,323
1995 $20,374,302,652 $9,573,813,700
1994 $21,250,792,886 $9,365,289,800
1993 $23,409,260,880 $8,782,585,400
1992 $24,917,355,372 $8,042,337,700
1991 $24,923,076,923 $7,074,675,500
1990 $26,932,016,270 $6,433,967,000
1989 - $5,918,469,800
1988 - $5,902,783,400
1987 - $6,827,665,300
1986 - $6,797,834,200
1985 - $6,541,517,100
1984 - $6,183,387,100
1983 - $5,923,755,900
1982 - $5,769,767,900
1981 - $5,222,421,500
1980 - $4,614,086,400
1979 - $3,704,551,600
1978 - $3,244,558,600
1977 - $2,738,261,900
1976 - $2,588,106,000
1975 - $2,435,304,100
1974 - $2,188,307,600
1973 - $1,913,793,400
1972 - $1,673,411,700
1971 - $1,523,917,200
1970 - $1,351,006,400
1969 - $1,221,305,700
1968 - $1,112,791,100
1967 - $1,034,376,400
1966 - $928,833,000
1965 - $852,485,300
1964 - $776,137,500
1963 - $722,784,500
1962 - $652,120,900
1961 - $599,026,300
1960 - $537,147,100

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/panama | CC BY

Kazakhstan and Panama economies compared

GDP per capita
Kazakhstan

Panama
1x
Year GDP per capita
Kazakhstan Panama
2024 $14,155 $19,161
2023 $12,879 $18,797
2022 $11,255 $17,379
2021 $9,984 $15,510
2020 $8,782 $13,291
2019 $9,457 $16,478
2018 $9,472 $16,151
2017 $8,943 $15,695
2016 $7,476 $14,832
2015 $10,196 $14,083
2014 $12,428 $13,213
2013 $13,478 $12,273
2012 $12,019 $11,065
2011 $11,287 $9,662
2010 $8,793 $8,331
2009 $6,938 $7,797
2008 $8,124 $7,348
2007 $6,449 $6,318
2006 $5,030 $5,529
2005 $3,577 $5,018
2004 $2,722 $4,645
2003 $1,958 $4,265
2002 $1,574 $4,091
2001 $1,422 $3,992
2000 $1,180 $3,975
1999 $1,092 $3,950
1998 $1,415 $3,808
1997 $1,382 $3,546
1996 $1,281 $3,308
1995 $1,218 $3,514
1994 $1,247 $3,508
1993 $1,355 $3,358
1992 $1,438 $3,140
1991 $1,442 $2,821
1990 $1,570 $2,620
1989 - $2,462
1988 - $2,509
1987 - $2,966
1986 - $3,019
1985 - $2,972
1984 - $2,875
1983 - $2,819
1982 - $2,811
1981 - $2,605
1980 - $2,357
1979 - $1,938
1978 - $1,738
1977 - $1,503
1976 - $1,457
1975 - $1,406
1974 - $1,296
1973 - $1,164
1972 - $1,046
1971 - $979
1970 - $893
1969 - $830
1968 - $778
1967 - $745
1966 - $689
1965 - $651
1964 - $611
1963 - $587
1962 - $546
1961 - $516
1960 - $477

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/panama | CC BY

Kazakhstan vs. Panama life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Kazakhstan

Panama
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Kazakhstan Panama
2026 74.8 80.1
2025 74.7 80
2024 74.5 79.8
2023 74.4 79.6
2022 73.5 79.3
2021 70.1 77
2020 71.2 76.3
2019 73.7 78.5
2018 73.4 78.3
2017 73 77.9
2016 72.5 77.8
2015 72 77.6
2014 71.4 77.4
2013 70.7 77.1
2012 69.9 76.9
2011 69.1 76.7
2010 68.3 76.4
2009 67.5 76.2
2008 66.8 75.9
2007 66.2 75.7
2006 65.7 75.4
2005 65.4 75.2
2004 65 74.8
2003 64.8 74.6
2002 64.4 74.2
2001 64.1 73.8
2000 63.8 73.4
1999 63.5 73.1
1998 63.3 72.8
1997 63.3 72.5
1996 63.5 72.2
1995 63.7 72
1994 64.1 71.9
1993 64.5 71.8
1992 65 71.5
1991 65.4 71.3
1990 65.7 71.3
1989 65.9 70.1
1988 66 70.9
1987 66 70.8
1986 65.8 70.7
1985 65.4 70.5
1984 64.8 70.4
1983 64.2 70.1
1982 63.6 69.9
1981 63 69.8
1980 62.5 69.5
1979 62.1 69.1
1978 61.8 68.7
1977 61.5 68.3
1976 61.3 67.8
1975 61.1 67.2
1974 60.9 66.6
1973 60.7 65.8
1972 60.5 65.2
1971 60.3 64.7
1970 60 64.1
1969 59.8 63.7
1968 59.6 63.2
1967 59.4 62.9
1966 59.2 62.6
1965 59 62.3
1964 58.8 62.1
1963 58.6 61.8
1962 58.4 61.4
1961 58.2 60.9
1960 57.9 60.3
1959 57.7 59.6
1958 57.5 58.9
1957 57.3 58.3
1956 57.1 57.9
1955 56.8 57.5
1954 56.6 57.2
1953 56.4 56.8
1952 56.1 56.4
1951 55.9 55.9
1950 55.6 55.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/panama | CC BY

Kazakhstan and Panama population clocks and comparison

Population
Kazakhstan

Panama
1x
Year Population
Kazakhstan Panama
2024 20,592,571 4,515,577
2023 20,330,104 4,458,759
2022 20,034,609 4,400,773
2021 19,743,603 4,345,405
2020 19,482,117 4,293,261
2019 19,209,555 4,234,700
2018 18,932,727 4,167,860
2017 18,651,931 4,098,707
2016 18,363,600 4,029,086
2015 18,084,169 3,960,035
2014 17,816,285 3,892,101
2013 17,556,502 3,825,329
2012 17,306,106 3,759,256
2011 17,066,002 3,693,505
2010 16,836,810 3,628,535
2009 16,619,846 3,564,381
2008 16,426,525 3,500,648
2007 16,257,214 3,437,490
2006 16,103,716 3,375,024
2005 15,968,117 3,313,026
2004 15,850,159 3,251,155
2003 15,747,380 3,189,807
2002 15,656,677 3,129,344
2001 15,575,550 3,069,537
2000 15,501,103 3,010,369
1999 15,455,874 2,951,822
1998 15,647,785 2,893,914
1997 16,043,251 2,836,695
1996 16,416,027 2,780,227
1995 16,730,536 2,724,557
1994 17,043,771 2,669,546
1993 17,274,487 2,615,099
1992 17,332,625 2,561,336
1991 17,278,600 2,508,265
1990 17,154,054 2,455,583
1989 16,997,013 2,403,820
1988 16,781,168 2,352,848
1987 16,527,715 2,301,970
1986 16,262,702 2,251,325
1985 16,031,090 2,200,915
1984 15,844,621 2,150,782
1983 15,665,551 2,101,106
1982 15,492,595 2,052,271
1981 15,323,082 2,004,418
1980 15,152,949 1,957,534
1979 14,978,696 1,911,552
1978 14,711,497 1,866,311
1977 14,353,265 1,821,543
1976 13,998,738 1,776,935
1975 13,700,843 1,732,389
1974 13,454,570 1,687,926
1973 13,208,121 1,643,690
1972 12,951,798 1,599,723
1971 12,684,813 1,556,081
1970 12,419,057 1,513,070
1969 12,156,212 1,470,886
1968 11,879,182 1,429,447
1967 11,584,428 1,388,628
1966 11,288,989 1,348,388
1965 10,993,183 1,308,835
1964 10,690,309 1,270,065
1963 10,377,466 1,232,124
1962 10,058,928 1,195,301
1961 9,742,085 1,159,870
1960 9,429,981 1,126,005

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/panama | CC BY

Fertility rates in Kazakhstan and Panama

Fertility rate
Kazakhstan

Panama
1x
Year Fertility rate
Kazakhstan Panama
2023 3.01 2.12
2022 3.05 2.14
2021 3.32 2.15
2020 3.13 2.18
2019 2.89 2.29
2018 2.85 2.4
2017 2.75 2.46
2016 2.8 2.5
2015 2.76 2.53
2014 2.76 2.55
2013 2.67 2.57
2012 2.64 2.59
2011 2.61 2.6
2010 2.61 2.59
2009 2.58 2.59
2008 2.62 2.61
2007 2.49 2.61
2006 2.38 2.62
2005 2.27 2.64
2004 2.2 2.68
2003 2.08 2.68
2002 1.96 2.7
2001 1.91 2.72
2000 1.9 2.74
1999 1.9 2.77
1998 1.94 2.79
1997 1.97 2.81
1996 2.08 2.83
1995 2.25 2.85
1994 2.38 2.88
1993 2.48 2.91
1992 2.58 2.95
1991 2.68 3
1990 2.75 3.07
1989 2.87 3.12
1988 3 3.17
1987 3.12 3.25
1986 3.19 3.34
1985 3.21 3.43
1984 3.15 3.52
1983 3.07 3.6
1982 3.02 3.66
1981 3.05 3.72
1980 3.09 3.8
1979 3.14 3.88
1978 3.16 3.98
1977 3.26 4.12
1976 3.33 4.26
1975 3.4 4.41
1974 3.45 4.58
1973 3.51 4.74
1972 3.55 4.91
1971 3.53 5.05
1970 3.51 5.18
1969 3.51 5.29
1968 3.63 5.41
1967 3.77 5.53
1966 3.82 5.65
1965 3.88 5.73
1964 4.07 5.81
1963 4.26 5.87
1962 4.36 5.87
1961 4.42 5.87
1960 4.5 5.83

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/panama | CC BY

Kazakhstan and Panama demographics compared

Median age
Kazakhstan

Panama
1x
Year Median age, years
Kazakhstan Panama
2024 30.5 30.9
2023 30.4 30.6
2022 30.3 30.3
2021 30.3 30
2020 30.2 29.7
2019 30.1 29.4
2018 29.9 29.1
2017 29.7 28.8
2016 29.5 28.5
2015 29.3 28.3
2014 29.1 28
2013 28.9 27.8
2012 28.8 27.5
2011 28.7 27.2
2010 28.6 27
2009 28.5 26.7
2008 28.4 26.4
2007 28.5 26.1
2006 28.4 25.9
2005 28.4 25.6
2004 28.3 25.3
2003 28.2 25.1
2002 28 24.8
2001 27.8 24.5
2000 27.6 24.3
1999 27.4 24
1998 27.1 23.7
1997 26.9 23.5
1996 26.7 23.2
1995 26.5 22.9
1994 26.3 22.7
1993 26.1 22.4
1992 25.9 22.1
1991 25.8 21.8
1990 25.7 21.5
1989 25.5 21.3
1988 25.2 21
1987 24.9 20.7
1986 24.6 20.4
1985 24.3 20.2
1984 24.1 19.9
1983 23.8 19.7
1982 23.5 19.5
1981 23.2 19.2
1980 22.9 19
1979 23 18.8
1978 23.2 18.6
1977 23.2 18.4
1976 23.3 18.3
1975 23.3 18.1
1974 23.2 18
1973 23.1 17.8
1972 22.9 17.7
1971 22.9 17.7
1970 22.8 17.6
1969 22.9 17.6
1968 23.1 17.5
1967 23.2 17.5
1966 23.2 17.5
1965 23.2 17.5
1964 23.3 17.6
1963 23.3 17.6
1962 23.3 17.7
1961 23.2 17.8
1960 23.2 17.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/panama | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Kazakhstan Panama
GNI, Atlas method
$249B
2024
$81.3B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
20.7%
2024
23.1%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.85%
2023
2.47%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.43%
2024
0.97%
1999
Armed forces personnel
71,000
2020
28,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.6%
2024
-7.42%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.86%
2022
8.61%
2024
Services, % of GDP
57.9%
2024
69.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
32.1%
2024
25.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
64.2
2026
64.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.8%
2021
37.6%
2024
Income share by poorest 10%
4.3%
2021
1.2%
2024
Number of millionaires
44,307
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
0.34%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
6
2025
0
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.00005%
2025
0%
2025
Listed domestic companies
79
2024
36
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$62.8B
2024
$18.3B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$45.8B
2024
$6.86B
2024
Personal remittances received
$241M
2024
$532M
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,035,000
2020
647,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.2%
2020
9.3%
2020
Banked people share
87%
2024
64.1%
2024

Energy

Kazakhstan Panama
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,651 kg
2023
1,063 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.6
2023
$34.2
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
258.8 megatons
2024
12.4 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
12.6 tons
2024
2.74 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
98.2%
2022
76.5%
2022
Renewable energy use share
2%
2021
28%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
1.68%
2023
17.3%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-119.1%
2023
171.2%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
5,146 kWh
2023
2,546 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
11%
2021
79.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
7.76%
2023
66.3%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
97%
2023

Society

Kazakhstan Panama
% of world population
0.25%
2024
0.06%
2024
Annual migration change
-8,834
2025
+6,151
2025
Urban population
62.1%
2024
66%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.7:51.3
2024
50:50
2024
Average male height
5.76 ft
2025
5.58 ft
2025
Average female height
5.31 ft
2025
5.19 ft
2025
Quality of life index
54.9
2026
60.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
38
2025
33
2025
Higher education index
46
2026
40
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.63
2022
11.3
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
12.7
2019
13.9
2019
Visa free countries
90
2025
138
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.8%
2020
96.3%
2024
English speaking
15.4%
2023
14%
2023
People using the Internet
93.4%
2024
68.5%
2023

Health

Kazakhstan Panama
Government health expenditure per capita
$490
2023
$1,558
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$135.4
2023
$630
2023
Life expectancy
74.8 years
2026
80.1 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.18%
2023
0.76%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.75
2023
1.63
2022
Age at first childbirth
29.5 years
2021
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
10
2023
37
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
9.6
2023
13.3
2023
Obesity rate
19%
2022
37.1%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.8%
2024
11.1%
2024
Air quality index
23
2026
79
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
22.2%
2022
5.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.52 liters
2020
4.66 liters
2020

Territory

Kazakhstan Panama
% of world land
1.81%
2026
0.05%
2026
Land area per capita
50,618 sq mi
2024
6,343 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
827,284 sq mi
2026
8,456 sq mi
2026
Forest area
13,677 sq mi
2026
16,138 sq mi
2026
Roads length
59,284 mi
2017
n/a

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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