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Germany vs Kazakhstan statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Germany has a population of 83.5M (ranked 19/197), compared with 20.6M in Kazakhstan (ranked 64/197). Germany's land area is 134,916 sq mi versus 1,042,360 sq mi for Kazakhstan (ranked 63rd vs. 9th).

By GDP, Germany ranks 3/197 ($4.69T) and Kazakhstan ranks 48/197 ($291B). By GDP per capita, Germany ranks 19/197 ($56,104), while Kazakhstan ranks 71/197 ($14,155).

Main facts and rankings

Germany Kazakhstan
Population
82575542
21161809
Population rank 19/197 65/197
GDP
$4.69T
2024
$291B
2024
GDP rank 3/197 48/197
GDP per capita
$56,104
2024
$14,155
2024
GDP per capita rank 19/197 71/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$73,552
2024
$40,891
2024
Government debt
$2.97T
2024
$71.1B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
63.5%
2024
24.4%
2024
Government debt per person
$35,606
2024
$3,450
2024
Government debt per person rank 21/185 95/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$41,775
2026
$7,486
2026
Land area 134,916 sq mi 1,042,360 sq mi
Population density
612 ppl/mi²
2026
20.2 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.39
2023
3.01
2023
Median age
46.3 years
2024
30.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
81.9 years
2026
74.8 years
2026

Germany and Kazakhstan: Comparison Charts

Germany and Kazakhstan economies compared

GDP
Germany

Kazakhstan
1x
Year GDP
Germany Kazakhstan
2024 $4,685,592,577,805 $291,480,274,649
2023 $4,562,207,532,490 $261,840,101,060
2022 $4,201,021,706,479 $225,496,328,925
2021 $4,355,251,953,411 $197,112,255,361
2020 $3,941,398,957,074 $171,082,365,861
2019 $3,959,894,794,039 $181,667,184,855
2018 $4,055,433,215,302 $179,339,977,690
2017 $3,765,351,626,106 $166,805,788,827
2016 $3,536,787,895,179 $137,278,320,084
2015 $3,425,099,578,746 $184,388,404,706
2014 $3,964,870,735,761 $221,415,613,595
2013 $3,807,023,797,051 $236,634,603,409
2012 $3,596,483,233,406 $207,998,568,866
2011 $3,823,575,803,794 $192,626,464,617
2010 $3,467,093,769,667 $148,047,348,241
2009 $3,478,545,516,684 $115,308,686,941
2008 $3,808,197,720,125 $133,441,648,852
2007 $3,484,056,680,855 $104,849,915,058
2006 $3,046,308,753,671 $81,003,864,630
2005 $2,893,393,187,362 $57,123,671,734
2004 $2,852,317,768,062 $43,151,647,003
2003 $2,534,715,518,349 $30,833,692,900
2002 $2,102,350,798,306 $24,636,598,527
2001 $1,966,381,496,642 $22,152,689,180
2000 $1,966,980,701,145 $18,291,990,662
1999 $2,213,873,468,587 $16,870,817,182
1998 $2,247,760,364,566 $22,135,245,507
1997 $2,218,790,886,533 $22,165,932,063
1996 $2,506,576,553,158 $21,035,357,937
1995 $2,593,053,091,306 $20,374,302,652
1994 $2,215,282,632,277 $21,250,792,886
1993 $2,078,954,217,438 $23,409,260,880
1992 $2,141,377,582,968 $24,917,355,372
1991 $1,875,792,575,133 $24,923,076,923
1990 $1,778,162,195,860 $26,932,016,270
1989 $1,404,092,925,205 -
1988 $1,406,367,016,372 -
1987 $1,302,932,318,825 -
1986 $1,050,092,624,516 -
1985 $735,218,723,093 -
1984 $727,767,760,979 -
1983 $773,507,930,295 -
1982 $779,421,633,755 -
1981 $803,404,797,058 -
1980 $953,772,499,462 -
1979 $884,574,218,333 -
1978 $743,182,891,918 -
1977 $602,698,323,086 -
1976 $521,658,712,133 -
1975 $492,434,094,920 -
1974 $446,934,971,657 -
1973 $399,833,571,167 -
1972 $300,899,944,795 -
1971 $250,900,942,397 -
1970 $216,629,229,947 -
1969 $177,733,486,326 -
1968 $156,527,292,653 -
1967 $145,100,667,773 -
1966 $143,304,275,684 -
1965 $134,774,688,191 -
1964 $123,330,404,665 -
1963 $112,232,503,744 -
1962 $105,895,435,234 -
1961 $96,558,204,043 -
1960 $84,619,845,881 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/germany/kazakhstan | CC BY

Germany and Kazakhstan economies compared

GDP per capita
Germany

Kazakhstan
1x
Year GDP per capita
Germany Kazakhstan
2024 $56,104 $14,155
2023 $54,777 $12,879
2022 $50,507 $11,255
2021 $52,349 $9,984
2020 $47,395 $8,782
2019 $47,656 $9,457
2018 $48,916 $9,472
2017 $45,554 $8,943
2016 $42,949 $7,476
2015 $41,930 $10,196
2014 $48,960 $12,428
2013 $47,207 $13,478
2012 $44,718 $12,019
2011 $47,631 $11,287
2010 $42,397 $8,793
2009 $42,472 $6,938
2008 $46,379 $8,124
2007 $42,351 $6,449
2006 $36,980 $5,030
2005 $35,084 $3,577
2004 $34,567 $2,722
2003 $30,711 $1,958
2002 $25,487 $1,574
2001 $23,878 $1,422
2000 $23,926 $1,180
1999 $26,965 $1,092
1998 $27,396 $1,415
1997 $27,047 $1,382
1996 $30,600 $1,281
1995 $31,747 $1,218
1994 $27,202 $1,247
1993 $25,617 $1,355
1992 $26,560 $1,438
1991 $23,443 $1,442
1990 $22,386 $1,570
1989 $17,829 -
1988 $17,997 -
1987 $16,739 -
1986 $13,511 -
1985 $9,464 -
1984 $9,347 -
1983 $9,900 -
1982 $9,950 -
1981 $10,246 -
1980 $12,183 -
1979 $11,322 -
1978 $9,517 -
1977 $7,711 -
1976 $6,659 -
1975 $6,259 -
1974 $5,660 -
1973 $5,065 -
1972 $3,824 -
1971 $3,204 -
1970 $2,771 -
1969 $2,281 -
1968 $2,025 -
1967 $1,886 -
1966 $1,871 -
1965 $1,774 -
1964 $1,637 -
1963 $1,502 -
1962 $1,431 -
1961 $1,316 -
1960 $1,162 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/germany/kazakhstan | CC BY

Germany vs. Kazakhstan life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Germany

Kazakhstan
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Germany Kazakhstan
2026 81.9 74.8
2025 81.7 74.7
2024 81.5 74.5
2023 81.4 74.4
2022 80.6 73.5
2021 81.1 70.1
2020 81 71.2
2019 81.2 73.7
2018 80.9 73.4
2017 80.9 73
2016 80.8 72.5
2015 80.6 72
2014 80.9 71.4
2013 80.5 70.7
2012 80.5 69.9
2011 80.4 69.1
2010 80.1 68.3
2009 79.9 67.5
2008 79.8 66.8
2007 79.7 66.2
2006 79.6 65.7
2005 79.3 65.4
2004 79.1 65
2003 78.5 64.8
2002 78.5 64.4
2001 78.4 64.1
2000 78.1 63.8
1999 77.8 63.5
1998 77.6 63.3
1997 77.2 63.3
1996 76.8 63.5
1995 76.6 63.7
1994 76.4 64.1
1993 76.1 64.5
1992 76 65
1991 75.6 65.4
1990 75.3 65.7
1989 75.5 65.9
1988 75.3 66
1987 75.1 66
1986 74.7 65.8
1985 74.5 65.4
1984 74.4 64.8
1983 73.9 64.2
1982 73.6 63.6
1981 73.3 63
1980 73.1 62.5
1979 72.9 62.1
1978 72.6 61.8
1977 72.6 61.5
1976 72 61.3
1975 71.5 61.1
1974 71.7 60.9
1973 71.4 60.7
1972 71.1 60.5
1971 70.9 60.3
1970 70.7 60
1969 70.5 59.8
1968 70.6 59.6
1967 71 59.4
1966 70.7 59.2
1965 70.6 59
1964 70.6 58.8
1963 70.1 58.6
1962 70 58.4
1961 69.8 58.2
1960 69.3 57.9
1959 69.3 57.7
1958 69.2 57.5
1957 68.5 57.3
1956 68.6 57.1
1955 68.3 56.8
1954 68.1 56.6
1953 67.8 56.4
1952 67.5 56.1
1951 67.1 55.9
1950 66.8 55.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/germany/kazakhstan | CC BY

Germany and Kazakhstan population clocks and comparison

Population
Germany

Kazakhstan
1x
Year Population
Germany Kazakhstan
2024 83,516,593 20,592,571
2023 83,287,273 20,330,104
2022 83,177,813 20,034,609
2021 83,196,078 19,743,603
2020 83,160,871 19,482,117
2019 83,092,962 19,209,555
2018 82,905,782 18,932,727
2017 82,657,002 18,651,931
2016 82,348,669 18,363,600
2015 81,686,611 18,084,169
2014 80,982,500 17,816,285
2013 80,645,605 17,556,502
2012 80,425,823 17,306,106
2011 80,274,983 17,066,002
2010 81,776,930 16,836,810
2009 81,902,307 16,619,846
2008 82,110,097 16,426,525
2007 82,266,372 16,257,214
2006 82,376,451 16,103,716
2005 82,469,422 15,968,117
2004 82,516,260 15,850,159
2003 82,534,176 15,747,380
2002 82,488,495 15,656,677
2001 82,349,925 15,575,550
2000 82,211,508 15,501,103
1999 82,100,243 15,455,874
1998 82,047,195 15,647,785
1997 82,034,771 16,043,251
1996 81,914,831 16,416,027
1995 81,678,051 16,730,536
1994 81,438,348 17,043,771
1993 81,156,363 17,274,487
1992 80,624,598 17,332,625
1991 80,013,896 17,278,600
1990 79,433,029 17,154,054
1989 78,751,283 16,997,013
1988 78,144,619 16,781,168
1987 77,839,920 16,527,715
1986 77,720,436 16,262,702
1985 77,684,873 16,031,090
1984 77,858,685 15,844,621
1983 78,128,282 15,665,551
1982 78,333,366 15,492,595
1981 78,407,907 15,323,082
1980 78,288,576 15,152,949
1979 78,126,350 14,978,696
1978 78,091,820 14,711,497
1977 78,159,814 14,353,265
1976 78,336,950 13,998,738
1975 78,673,554 13,700,843
1974 78,967,433 13,454,570
1973 78,936,666 13,208,121
1972 78,688,452 12,951,798
1971 78,312,842 12,684,813
1970 78,169,289 12,419,057
1969 77,909,682 12,156,212
1968 77,294,314 11,879,182
1967 76,951,336 11,584,428
1966 76,600,311 11,288,989
1965 75,963,695 10,993,183
1964 75,318,337 10,690,309
1963 74,714,353 10,377,466
1962 74,025,784 10,058,928
1961 73,377,632 9,742,085
1960 72,814,900 9,429,981

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/germany/kazakhstan | CC BY

Fertility rates in Germany and Kazakhstan

Fertility rate
Germany

Kazakhstan
1x
Year Fertility rate
Germany Kazakhstan
2023 1.39 3.01
2022 1.46 3.05
2021 1.58 3.32
2020 1.53 3.13
2019 1.54 2.89
2018 1.57 2.85
2017 1.57 2.75
2016 1.6 2.8
2015 1.5 2.76
2014 1.47 2.76
2013 1.42 2.67
2012 1.41 2.64
2011 1.39 2.61
2010 1.39 2.61
2009 1.36 2.58
2008 1.38 2.62
2007 1.37 2.49
2006 1.33 2.38
2005 1.34 2.27
2004 1.36 2.2
2003 1.34 2.08
2002 1.34 1.96
2001 1.35 1.91
2000 1.38 1.9
1999 1.36 1.9
1998 1.36 1.94
1997 1.35 1.97
1996 1.3 2.08
1995 1.25 2.25
1994 1.24 2.38
1993 1.28 2.48
1992 1.29 2.58
1991 1.33 2.68
1990 1.45 2.75
1989 1.42 2.87
1988 1.46 3
1987 1.43 3.12
1986 1.43 3.19
1985 1.37 3.21
1984 1.29 3.15
1983 1.33 3.07
1982 1.41 3.02
1981 1.43 3.05
1980 1.44 3.09
1979 1.38 3.14
1978 1.38 3.16
1977 1.4 3.26
1976 1.45 3.33
1975 1.45 3.4
1974 1.51 3.45
1973 1.54 3.51
1972 1.71 3.55
1971 1.92 3.53
1970 2.03 3.51
1969 2.21 3.51
1968 2.38 3.63
1967 2.48 3.77
1966 2.53 3.82
1965 2.5 3.88
1964 2.54 4.07
1963 2.51 4.26
1962 2.44 4.36
1961 2.45 4.42
1960 2.37 4.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/germany/kazakhstan | CC BY

Germany and Kazakhstan demographics compared

Median age
Germany

Kazakhstan
1x
Year Median age, years
Germany Kazakhstan
2024 46.3 30.5
2023 46.2 30.4
2022 46 30.3
2021 45.9 30.3
2020 45.8 30.2
2019 45.8 30.1
2018 45.8 29.9
2017 45.8 29.7
2016 45.7 29.5
2015 45.7 29.3
2014 45.7 29.1
2013 45.5 28.9
2012 45.1 28.8
2011 44.6 28.7
2010 44.2 28.6
2009 43.9 28.5
2008 43.5 28.4
2007 43.1 28.5
2006 42.5 28.4
2005 42 28.4
2004 41.6 28.3
2003 41.2 28.2
2002 40.8 28
2001 40.4 27.8
2000 40 27.6
1999 39.7 27.4
1998 39.3 27.1
1997 38.9 26.9
1996 38.6 26.7
1995 38.4 26.5
1994 38.1 26.3
1993 37.9 26.1
1992 37.8 25.9
1991 37.7 25.8
1990 37.6 25.7
1989 37.6 25.5
1988 37.6 25.2
1987 37.4 24.9
1986 37.2 24.6
1985 37.1 24.3
1984 37 24.1
1983 36.7 23.8
1982 36.6 23.5
1981 36.5 23.2
1980 36.5 22.9
1979 36.4 23
1978 36.3 23.2
1977 36.1 23.2
1976 35.8 23.3
1975 35.5 23.3
1974 35 23.2
1973 34.7 23.1
1972 34.6 22.9
1971 34.4 22.9
1970 34.3 22.8
1969 34.1 22.9
1968 34.2 23.1
1967 34.3 23.2
1966 34.4 23.2
1965 34.4 23.2
1964 34.5 23.3
1963 34.6 23.3
1962 34.7 23.3
1961 34.7 23.2
1960 34.7 23.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/germany/kazakhstan | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Germany Kazakhstan
GNI, Atlas method
$4.6T
2024
$249B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
49.4%
2024
20.7%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.24%
2022
4.85%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.89%
2024
0.43%
2024
Armed forces personnel
183,000
2020
71,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-2.66%
2024
-1.6%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.37%
2024
4.86%
2022
Services, % of GDP
64%
2024
57.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
25.6%
2024
32.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
71.7
2026
64.2
2026
Income share by richest 10%
25%
2020
24.8%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2020
4.3%
2021
Number of millionaires
2,675,000
2025
44,307
2025
Percentage of millionaires
3.93%
2025
0.34%
2025
Number of billionaires
171
2025
6
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.0003%
2025
0.00005%
2025
Listed domestic companies
435
2024
79
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$2.04T
2024
$62.8B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$378B
2024
$45.8B
2024
Personal remittances received
$21.2B
2024
$241M
2024
International tourist arrivals
12,449,000
2020
2,035,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
3.47%
2019
1.2%
2020
Banked people share
98.3%
2024
87%
2024

Energy

Germany Kazakhstan
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,928 kg
2023
3,651 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$24.5
2023
$10.6
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
580 megatons
2024
258.8 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
6.94 tons
2024
12.6 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
77.6%
2023
98.2%
2022
Renewable energy use share
17.6%
2021
2%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
9.15%
2023
1.68%
2023
Net energy imports use share
70.5%
2023
-119.1%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
5,947 kWh
2023
5,146 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
39.8%
2021
11%
2021
Hydroelectric share
4.95%
2023
7.76%
2023
Nuclear share
1.41%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Germany Kazakhstan
% of world population
1.03%
2024
0.25%
2024
Annual migration change
-334,072
2025
-8,834
2025
Urban population
82%
2024
62.1%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.4:50.6
2024
48.7:51.3
2024
Average male height
5.92 ft
2025
5.76 ft
2025
Average female height
5.45 ft
2025
5.31 ft
2025
Quality of life index
93.5
2026
54.9
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
77
2025
38
2025
Higher education index
94
2026
46
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.91
2023
2.63
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
3.8
2019
12.7
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
90
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
99.8%
2020
English speaking
56.3%
2023
15.4%
2023
People using the Internet
93.5%
2024
93.4%
2024

Health

Germany Kazakhstan
Government health expenditure per capita
$6,849
2024
$490
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$733
2024
$135.4
2023
Life expectancy
81.9 years
2026
74.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure n/a
0.18%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.53
2022
3.75
2023
Age at first childbirth
29.8 years
2023
29.5 years
2021
Maternal mortality per 100K births
4
2023
10
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.7
2023
9.6
2023
Obesity rate
21%
2022
19%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.8%
2024
6.8%
2024
Air quality index
76
2026
23
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
21.3%
2022
22.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
11.8 liters
2020
4.52 liters
2020

Territory

Germany Kazakhstan
% of world land
0.23%
2026
1.81%
2026
Land area per capita
1,615 sq mi
2024
50,618 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
64,039 sq mi
2026
827,284 sq mi
2026
Forest area
44,089 sq mi
2026
13,677 sq mi
2026
Roads length
515,738 mi
2022
59,284 mi
2017

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021–2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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