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Kazakhstan vs Slovakia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Kazakhstan has a population of 20.6M (ranked 64/197), compared with 5.42M in Slovakia (ranked 119/197). Kazakhstan's land area is 1,042,360 sq mi versus 18,564 sq mi for Slovakia (ranked 9th vs. 128th).

By GDP, Kazakhstan ranks 48/197 ($291B) and Slovakia ranks 61/197 ($141B). By GDP per capita, Kazakhstan ranks 71/197 ($14,155), while Slovakia ranks 47/197 ($25,993).

Main facts and rankings

Kazakhstan Slovakia
Population
21161809
5359438
Population rank 65/197 125/197
GDP
$291B
2024
$141B
2024
GDP rank 48/197 61/197
GDP per capita
$14,155
2024
$25,993
2024
GDP per capita rank 71/197 47/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$40,891
2024
$48,132
2024
Government debt
$71.1B
2024
$80.7B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
24.4%
2024
57.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$3,450
2024
$14,876
2024
Government debt per person rank 95/185 40/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$7,486
2026
$17,983
2026
Land area 1,042,360 sq mi 18,564 sq mi
Population density
20.2 ppl/mi²
2026
288.7 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.01
2023
1.49
2023
Median age
30.5 years
2024
42.7 years
2024
Life expectancy
74.8 years
2026
78.8 years
2026

Kazakhstan and Slovakia: Comparison Charts

Kazakhstan and Slovakia economies compared

GDP
Kazakhstan

Slovakia
1x
Year GDP
Kazakhstan Slovakia
2024 $291,480,274,649 $140,934,076,532
2023 $261,840,101,060 $133,578,518,424
2022 $225,496,328,925 $115,792,972,358
2021 $197,112,255,361 $120,511,265,913
2020 $171,082,365,861 $107,732,602,896
2019 $181,667,184,855 $105,843,498,304
2018 $179,339,977,690 $106,611,673,365
2017 $166,805,788,827 $95,978,130,735
2016 $137,278,320,084 $90,347,173,229
2015 $184,388,404,706 $89,178,548,717
2014 $221,415,613,595 $101,713,075,599
2013 $236,634,603,409 $99,134,277,850
2012 $207,998,568,866 $94,724,394,278
2011 $192,626,464,617 $99,705,104,723
2010 $148,047,348,241 $91,112,160,801
2009 $115,308,686,941 $89,342,984,698
2008 $133,441,648,852 $100,830,060,553
2007 $104,849,915,058 $86,587,749,518
2006 $81,003,864,630 $70,751,813,443
2005 $57,123,671,734 $62,547,753,148
2004 $43,151,647,003 $57,215,475,076
2003 $30,833,692,900 $46,616,149,117
2002 $24,636,598,527 $35,243,658,399
2001 $22,152,689,180 $30,726,659,551
2000 $18,291,990,662 $29,215,726,005
1999 $16,870,817,182 $30,496,272,225
1998 $22,135,245,507 $29,976,207,629
1997 $22,165,932,063 $27,844,628,979
1996 $21,035,357,937 $28,197,790,875
1995 $20,374,302,652 $26,180,022,222
1994 $21,250,792,886 $20,428,139,756
1993 $23,409,260,880 $16,737,973,764
1992 $24,917,355,372 $15,699,327,209
1991 $24,923,076,923 $14,459,924,589
1990 $26,932,016,270 $12,915,046,978

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/slovakia | CC BY

Kazakhstan and Slovakia economies compared

GDP per capita
Kazakhstan

Slovakia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Kazakhstan Slovakia
2024 $14,155 $25,993
2023 $12,879 $24,615
2022 $11,255 $21,318
2021 $9,984 $22,123
2020 $8,782 $19,735
2019 $9,457 $19,406
2018 $9,472 $19,573
2017 $8,943 $17,646
2016 $7,476 $16,636
2015 $10,196 $16,442
2014 $12,428 $18,771
2013 $13,478 $18,313
2012 $12,019 $17,517
2011 $11,287 $18,469
2010 $8,793 $16,899
2009 $6,938 $16,587
2008 $8,124 $18,744
2007 $6,449 $16,110
2006 $5,030 $13,168
2005 $3,577 $11,642
2004 $2,722 $10,650
2003 $1,958 $8,675
2002 $1,574 $6,555
2001 $1,422 $5,712
2000 $1,180 $5,422
1999 $1,092 $5,652
1998 $1,415 $5,561
1997 $1,382 $5,172
1996 $1,281 $5,248
1995 $1,218 $4,883
1994 $1,247 $3,821
1993 $1,355 $3,143
1992 $1,438 $2,959
1991 $1,442 $2,727
1990 $1,570 $2,437

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/slovakia | CC BY

Kazakhstan vs. Slovakia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Kazakhstan

Slovakia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Kazakhstan Slovakia
2026 74.8 78.8
2025 74.7 78.7
2024 74.5 78.5
2023 74.4 78.3
2022 73.5 77
2021 70.1 74.6
2020 71.2 76.9
2019 73.7 77.7
2018 73.4 77.3
2017 73 77.2
2016 72.5 77.2
2015 72 76.7
2014 71.4 76.8
2013 70.7 76.5
2012 69.9 76.2
2011 69.1 76
2010 68.3 75.5
2009 67.5 75.2
2008 66.8 74.9
2007 66.2 74.5
2006 65.7 74.4
2005 65.4 74.2
2004 65 74.2
2003 64.8 73.8
2002 64.4 73.8
2001 64.1 73.6
2000 63.8 73.1
1999 63.5 73
1998 63.3 72.6
1997 63.3 72.7
1996 63.5 72.7
1995 63.7 72.3
1994 64.1 72.3
1993 64.5 71.9
1992 65 71.4
1991 65.4 70.9
1990 65.7 70.8
1989 65.9 70.9
1988 66 71.1
1987 66 71.1
1986 65.8 70.9
1985 65.4 70.7
1984 64.8 70.7
1983 64.2 70.5
1982 63.6 70.8
1981 63 70.6
1980 62.5 70.4
1979 62.1 70.7
1978 61.8 70.4
1977 61.5 70.4
1976 61.3 70.5
1975 61.1 70.3
1974 60.9 70.2
1973 60.7 70
1972 60.5 70.3
1971 60.3 69.9
1970 60 69.7
1969 59.8 69.8
1968 59.6 70.5
1967 59.4 71
1966 59.2 70.4
1965 59 70.3
1964 58.8 71.1
1963 58.6 70.7
1962 58.4 70.3
1961 58.2 70.8
1960 57.9 70.3
1959 57.7 69
1958 57.5 69.4
1957 57.3 67.5
1956 57.1 68.4
1955 56.8 67.8
1954 56.6 66.7
1953 56.4 65.7
1952 56.1 64.3
1951 55.9 61.1
1950 55.6 60.8

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/slovakia | CC BY

Kazakhstan and Slovakia population clocks and comparison

Population
Kazakhstan

Slovakia
1x
Year Population
Kazakhstan Slovakia
2024 20,592,571 5,422,069
2023 20,330,104 5,426,740
2022 20,034,609 5,431,752
2021 19,743,603 5,447,247
2020 19,482,117 5,458,827
2019 19,209,555 5,454,147
2018 18,932,727 5,446,771
2017 18,651,931 5,439,232
2016 18,363,600 5,430,798
2015 18,084,169 5,423,801
2014 17,816,285 5,418,649
2013 17,556,502 5,413,393
2012 17,306,106 5,407,579
2011 17,066,002 5,398,384
2010 16,836,810 5,391,428
2009 16,619,846 5,386,406
2008 16,426,525 5,379,233
2007 16,257,214 5,374,622
2006 16,103,716 5,373,054
2005 15,968,117 5,372,807
2004 15,850,159 5,372,280
2003 15,747,380 5,373,374
2002 15,656,677 5,376,912
2001 15,575,550 5,378,867
2000 15,501,103 5,388,720
1999 15,455,874 5,396,020
1998 15,647,785 5,390,516
1997 16,043,251 5,383,291
1996 16,416,027 5,373,361
1995 16,730,536 5,361,999
1994 17,043,771 5,346,331
1993 17,274,487 5,325,305
1992 17,332,625 5,305,016
1991 17,278,600 5,303,294
1990 17,154,054 5,299,187
1989 16,997,013 5,275,942
1988 16,781,168 5,250,596
1987 16,527,715 5,222,840
1986 16,262,702 5,193,838
1985 16,031,090 5,161,768
1984 15,844,621 5,127,097
1983 15,665,551 5,091,971
1982 15,492,595 5,055,099
1981 15,323,082 5,016,105
1980 15,152,949 4,979,815
1979 14,978,696 4,938,973
1978 14,711,497 4,890,125
1977 14,353,265 4,840,501
1976 13,998,738 4,789,507
1975 13,700,843 4,739,105
1974 13,454,570 4,689,623
1973 13,208,121 4,641,445
1972 12,951,798 4,596,622
1971 12,684,813 4,557,449
1970 12,419,057 4,538,223
1969 12,156,212 4,518,607
1968 11,879,182 4,483,915
1967 11,584,428 4,449,367
1966 11,288,989 4,411,666
1965 10,993,183 4,370,983
1964 10,690,309 4,327,341
1963 10,377,466 4,282,017
1962 10,058,928 4,238,188
1961 9,742,085 4,191,667
1960 9,429,981 4,068,095

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/slovakia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Kazakhstan and Slovakia

Fertility rate
Kazakhstan

Slovakia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Kazakhstan Slovakia
2023 3.01 1.49
2022 3.05 1.57
2021 3.32 1.63
2020 3.13 1.59
2019 2.89 1.57
2018 2.85 1.54
2017 2.75 1.52
2016 2.8 1.48
2015 2.76 1.4
2014 2.76 1.37
2013 2.67 1.34
2012 2.64 1.34
2011 2.61 1.45
2010 2.61 1.43
2009 2.58 1.44
2008 2.62 1.34
2007 2.49 1.27
2006 2.38 1.25
2005 2.27 1.27
2004 2.2 1.25
2003 2.08 1.2
2002 1.96 1.19
2001 1.91 1.2
2000 1.9 1.3
1999 1.9 1.33
1998 1.94 1.37
1997 1.97 1.43
1996 2.08 1.47
1995 2.25 1.52
1994 2.38 1.67
1993 2.48 1.87
1992 2.58 1.93
1991 2.68 2.05
1990 2.75 2.09
1989 2.87 2.07
1988 3 2.13
1987 3.12 2.14
1986 3.19 2.2
1985 3.21 2.26
1984 3.15 2.26
1983 3.07 2.28
1982 3.02 2.28
1981 3.05 2.29
1980 3.09 2.32
1979 3.14 2.45
1978 3.16 2.47
1977 3.26 2.49
1976 3.33 2.55
1975 3.4 2.55
1974 3.45 2.61
1973 3.51 2.56
1972 3.55 2.49
1971 3.53 2.43
1970 3.51 2.41
1969 3.51 2.43
1968 3.63 2.39
1967 3.77 2.48
1966 3.82 2.66
1965 3.88 2.78
1964 4.07 2.89
1963 4.26 2.92
1962 4.36 2.83
1961 4.42 2.96
1960 4.5 3.04

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/slovakia | CC BY

Kazakhstan and Slovakia demographics compared

Median age
Kazakhstan

Slovakia
1x
Year Median age, years
Kazakhstan Slovakia
2024 30.5 42.7
2023 30.4 42.3
2022 30.3 41.9
2021 30.3 41.5
2020 30.2 41.2
2019 30.1 40.8
2018 29.9 40.4
2017 29.7 40
2016 29.5 39.6
2015 29.3 39.2
2014 29.1 38.8
2013 28.9 38.4
2012 28.8 38
2011 28.7 37.6
2010 28.6 37.3
2009 28.5 36.9
2008 28.4 36.6
2007 28.5 36.2
2006 28.4 35.8
2005 28.4 35.5
2004 28.3 35.2
2003 28.2 34.9
2002 28 34.6
2001 27.8 34.3
2000 27.6 33.9
1999 27.4 33.6
1998 27.1 33.3
1997 26.9 33
1996 26.7 32.7
1995 26.5 32.5
1994 26.3 32.2
1993 26.1 31.9
1992 25.9 31.7
1991 25.8 31.5
1990 25.7 31.3
1989 25.5 31.1
1988 25.2 30.8
1987 24.9 30.6
1986 24.6 30.3
1985 24.3 30.1
1984 24.1 29.8
1983 23.8 29.6
1982 23.5 29.4
1981 23.2 29.1
1980 22.9 28.9
1979 23 28.8
1978 23.2 28.6
1977 23.2 28.5
1976 23.3 28.4
1975 23.3 28.4
1974 23.2 28.4
1973 23.1 28.4
1972 22.9 28.3
1971 22.9 28.3
1970 22.8 28.3
1969 22.9 28.3
1968 23.1 28.2
1967 23.2 28.1
1966 23.2 28
1965 23.2 28
1964 23.3 27.9
1963 23.3 27.9
1962 23.3 27.8
1961 23.2 27.7
1960 23.2 27.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/slovakia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Kazakhstan Slovakia
GNI, Atlas method
$249B
2024
$128B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
20.7%
2024
47.1%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.85%
2023
4.66%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.43%
2024
2.01%
2024
Armed forces personnel
71,000
2020
18,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.6%
2024
-5.27%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.86%
2022
5.34%
2024
Services, % of GDP
57.9%
2024
60%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
32.1%
2024
28.9%
2024
Economic freedom index
64.2
2026
67.7
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.8%
2021
18.8%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
4.3%
2021
3.3%
2023
Number of millionaires
44,307
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
0.34%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
6
2025
2
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.00005%
2025
0.00005%
2025
Listed domestic companies
79
2024
67
2013
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$62.8B
2024
$5.38B
2014
Total reserves including gold
$45.8B
2024
$14.5B
2024
Personal remittances received
$241M
2024
$2.95B
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,035,000
2020
15,299,000
2018
International tourism as share of exports
1.2%
2020
1.43%
2020
Banked people share
87%
2024
92.2%
2024

Energy

Kazakhstan Slovakia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,651 kg
2023
3,055 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.6
2023
$15.1
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
258.8 megatons
2024
29.9 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
12.6 tons
2024
5.51 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
98.2%
2022
59.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
2%
2021
17.9%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
1.68%
2023
31.9%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-119.1%
2023
57.9%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
5,146 kWh
2023
4,674 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
11%
2021
23.6%
2021
Hydroelectric share
7.76%
2023
16.8%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
61.3%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Kazakhstan Slovakia
% of world population
0.25%
2024
0.07%
2024
Annual migration change
-8,834
2025
-31,377
2025
Urban population
62.1%
2024
53.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.7:51.3
2024
48.8:51.2
2024
Average male height
5.76 ft
2025
5.94 ft
2025
Average female height
5.31 ft
2025
5.48 ft
2025
Quality of life index
54.9
2026
73
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
38
2025
48
2025
Higher education index
46
2026
75
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.63
2022
1.12
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
12.7
2019
6.1
2019
Visa free countries
90
2025
171
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.8%
2020
99.6%
2004
English speaking
15.4%
2023
25.9%
2023
People using the Internet
93.4%
2024
89.8%
2024

Health

Kazakhstan Slovakia
Government health expenditure per capita
$490
2023
$1,813
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$135.4
2023
$365
2023
Life expectancy
74.8 years
2026
78.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.18%
2023
n/a
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.75
2023
3.7
2022
Age at first childbirth
29.5 years
2021
27.3 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
10
2023
4
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
9.6
2023
6.1
2023
Obesity rate
19%
2022
27.6%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.8%
2024
7.1%
2024
Air quality index
23
2026
57
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
22.2%
2022
32.4%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.52 liters
2020
10.7 liters
2020

Territory

Kazakhstan Slovakia
% of world land
1.81%
2026
0.03%
2026
Land area per capita
50,618 sq mi
2024
3,424 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
827,284 sq mi
2026
7,046 sq mi
2026
Forest area
13,677 sq mi
2026
7,436 sq mi
2026
Roads length
59,284 mi
2017
24,224 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021–2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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