Sri Lanka has a population of 21.9M (ranked 61/197), compared with 104K in Tonga (ranked 183/197). Sri Lanka's land area is 23,884 sq mi versus 278 sq mi for Tonga (ranked 122nd vs. 176th).
By GDP, Sri Lanka ranks 72/197 ($99B) and Tonga ranks 191/197 ($591M). By GDP per capita, Sri Lanka ranks 124/197 ($4,516), while Tonga ranks 115/197 ($5,652).
Main facts and rankings
Sri Lanka
|
Tonga
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
22185425
|
103309
|
| Population rank | 63/197 | 183/197 |
| GDP |
$99B
2024 |
$591M
2023 |
| GDP rank | 72/197 | 191/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$4,516
2024 |
$5,652
2023 |
| GDP per capita rank | 124/197 | 115/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$15,633
2024 |
$7,803
2023 |
| Government debt |
$99.8B
2024 |
$256M
2023 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
100.8%
2024 |
37%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$4,554
2024 |
$2,445
2023 |
| Government debt per person rank | 85/185 | 111/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$2,874
2026 |
$3,886
2026 |
| Land area | 23,884 sq mi | 278 sq mi |
| Population density |
928 ppl/mi²
2026 |
372 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.97
2023 |
3.13
2023 |
| Median age |
34.1 years
2024 |
21.9 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
78 years
2026 |
73.4 years
2026 |
Sri Lanka and Tonga: Comparison Charts
Sri Lanka and Tonga economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sri Lanka
|
Tonga
|
|
| 2024 | $98,963,185,510 | - |
| 2023 | $83,716,142,582 | $591,139,749 |
| 2022 | $74,143,020,263 | $556,514,555 |
| 2021 | $88,556,698,938 | $519,306,353 |
| 2020 | $84,335,574,582 | $506,571,468 |
| 2019 | $88,998,706,297 | $506,031,239 |
| 2018 | $94,450,015,983 | $493,530,783 |
| 2017 | $94,369,350,286 | $459,976,850 |
| 2016 | $88,000,211,172 | $420,828,262 |
| 2015 | $85,090,301,052 | $437,525,514 |
| 2014 | $82,531,125,191 | $440,997,738 |
| 2013 | $76,976,203,829 | $451,788,498 |
| 2012 | $70,447,217,164 | $471,122,971 |
| 2011 | $67,753,285,897 | $414,143,828 |
| 2010 | $58,636,049,434 | $366,887,375 |
| 2009 | $42,066,224,093 | $312,415,028 |
| 2008 | $40,713,826,215 | $344,438,844 |
| 2007 | $32,350,238,760 | $298,519,623 |
| 2006 | $28,267,410,543 | $292,232,703 |
| 2005 | $24,405,791,045 | $261,823,805 |
| 2004 | $20,662,525,941 | $230,678,011 |
| 2003 | $18,881,765,437 | $202,246,591 |
| 2002 | $16,536,535,647 | $182,764,281 |
| 2001 | $15,749,753,805 | $181,117,230 |
| 2000 | $16,595,882,819 | $204,848,488 |
| 1999 | $15,711,933,513 | $199,208,718 |
| 1998 | $15,760,736,956 | $191,504,893 |
| 1997 | $15,091,913,884 | $214,991,452 |
| 1996 | $13,897,738,375 | $222,100,576 |
| 1995 | $13,029,697,561 | $208,871,666 |
| 1994 | $11,717,604,209 | $195,990,986 |
| 1993 | $10,338,679,636 | $138,489,884 |
| 1992 | $9,703,011,636 | $137,066,291 |
| 1991 | $9,000,362,582 | $132,201,141 |
| 1990 | $8,032,551,173 | $113,563,822 |
| 1989 | $6,987,267,684 | $106,344,855 |
| 1988 | $6,978,371,581 | $106,657,267 |
| 1987 | $6,682,167,120 | $81,667,133 |
| 1986 | $6,405,210,564 | $68,195,856 |
| 1985 | $5,978,460,972 | $60,058,663 |
| 1984 | $6,043,474,843 | $64,248,355 |
| 1983 | $5,167,913,302 | $60,863,964 |
| 1982 | $4,768,765,017 | $62,068,161 |
| 1981 | $4,415,844,156 | $62,242,013 |
| 1980 | $4,024,621,900 | $53,260,077 |
| 1979 | $3,364,611,432 | $44,667,002 |
| 1978 | $2,733,183,857 | $41,567,472 |
| 1977 | $4,104,509,583 | $34,139,388 |
| 1976 | $3,591,319,857 | $30,036,417 |
| 1975 | $3,791,298,146 | $32,506,742 |
| 1974 | $3,574,586,466 | - |
| 1973 | $2,875,625,000 | - |
| 1972 | $2,553,936,348 | - |
| 1971 | $2,369,308,600 | - |
| 1970 | $2,296,470,588 | - |
| 1969 | $1,965,546,218 | - |
| 1968 | $1,801,344,538 | - |
| 1967 | $1,859,465,021 | - |
| 1966 | $1,751,470,588 | - |
| 1965 | $1,698,319,328 | - |
| 1964 | $1,309,747,899 | - |
| 1963 | $1,240,672,269 | - |
| 1962 | $1,434,156,379 | - |
| 1961 | $1,444,327,731 | - |
| 1960 | $1,409,873,950 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/sri-lanka/tonga | CC BY 
Sri Lanka and Tonga economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sri Lanka
|
Tonga
|
|
| 2024 | $4,516 | - |
| 2023 | $3,799 | $5,652 |
| 2022 | $3,343 | $5,298 |
| 2021 | $3,997 | $4,923 |
| 2020 | $3,848 | $4,792 |
| 2019 | $4,082 | $4,789 |
| 2018 | $4,359 | $4,675 |
| 2017 | $4,399 | $4,366 |
| 2016 | $4,149 | $3,988 |
| 2015 | $4,058 | $4,124 |
| 2014 | $3,972 | $4,137 |
| 2013 | $3,739 | $4,219 |
| 2012 | $3,328 | $4,384 |
| 2011 | $3,225 | $3,850 |
| 2010 | $2,808 | $3,416 |
| 2009 | $2,027 | $2,914 |
| 2008 | $1,974 | $3,218 |
| 2007 | $1,579 | $2,797 |
| 2006 | $1,389 | $2,750 |
| 2005 | $1,207 | $2,478 |
| 2004 | $1,029 | $2,195 |
| 2003 | $946 | $1,936 |
| 2002 | $835 | $1,759 |
| 2001 | $804 | $1,754 |
| 2000 | $860 | $1,995 |
| 1999 | $829 | $1,952 |
| 1998 | $848 | $1,889 |
| 1997 | $827 | $2,136 |
| 1996 | $776 | $2,215 |
| 1995 | $742 | $2,084 |
| 1994 | $678 | $1,957 |
| 1993 | $607 | $1,383 |
| 1992 | $580 | $1,370 |
| 1991 | $546 | $1,323 |
| 1990 | $491 | $1,139 |
| 1989 | $430 | $1,070 |
| 1988 | $434 | $1,078 |
| 1987 | $420 | $830 |
| 1986 | $407 | $696 |
| 1985 | $385 | $613 |
| 1984 | $391 | $656 |
| 1983 | $336 | $621 |
| 1982 | $312 | $633 |
| 1981 | $292.5 | $636 |
| 1980 | $271.1 | $545 |
| 1979 | $230.8 | $458 |
| 1978 | $191 | $428 |
| 1977 | $292.1 | $353 |
| 1976 | $260.3 | $315 |
| 1975 | $279.8 | $349 |
| 1974 | $268.7 | - |
| 1973 | $220.2 | - |
| 1972 | $199.4 | - |
| 1971 | $188.8 | - |
| 1970 | $186.9 | - |
| 1969 | $163.6 | - |
| 1968 | $153.5 | - |
| 1967 | $162.3 | - |
| 1966 | $156.6 | - |
| 1965 | $155.6 | - |
| 1964 | $122.9 | - |
| 1963 | $119.4 | - |
| 1962 | $141.4 | - |
| 1961 | $145.9 | - |
| 1960 | $145.9 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/sri-lanka/tonga | CC BY
Sri Lanka vs. Tonga life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sri Lanka
|
Tonga
|
|
| 2026 | 78 | 73.4 |
| 2025 | 77.9 | 73.2 |
| 2024 | 77.7 | 73.1 |
| 2023 | 77.5 | 72.9 |
| 2022 | 77.3 | 72.6 |
| 2021 | 76.3 | 72.1 |
| 2020 | 76.9 | 72.4 |
| 2019 | 76.7 | 72.3 |
| 2018 | 76.5 | 72.2 |
| 2017 | 76.2 | 72.1 |
| 2016 | 76.1 | 72 |
| 2015 | 76 | 71.9 |
| 2014 | 75.8 | 71.7 |
| 2013 | 75.5 | 71.6 |
| 2012 | 75.2 | 71.5 |
| 2011 | 74.7 | 71.4 |
| 2010 | 74.5 | 71.3 |
| 2009 | 70.3 | 70.9 |
| 2008 | 72.6 | 71 |
| 2007 | 73 | 70.9 |
| 2006 | 72.8 | 70.7 |
| 2005 | 73.1 | 70.6 |
| 2004 | 68 | 70.4 |
| 2003 | 72.4 | 70.2 |
| 2002 | 72.3 | 70 |
| 2001 | 71.8 | 69.8 |
| 2000 | 71.2 | 69.6 |
| 1999 | 70.4 | 69.4 |
| 1998 | 70.1 | 69.2 |
| 1997 | 69.9 | 69 |
| 1996 | 69.8 | 68.8 |
| 1995 | 69.7 | 68.6 |
| 1994 | 70.2 | 68.4 |
| 1993 | 70 | 68.2 |
| 1992 | 69.6 | 67.9 |
| 1991 | 69.1 | 67.7 |
| 1990 | 69.2 | 67.5 |
| 1989 | 67.3 | 67.4 |
| 1988 | 69 | 67.3 |
| 1987 | 69 | 67.2 |
| 1986 | 69 | 67.1 |
| 1985 | 68.9 | 66.9 |
| 1984 | 68.8 | 66.8 |
| 1983 | 68.7 | 66.7 |
| 1982 | 68.7 | 66.3 |
| 1981 | 68.4 | 66.4 |
| 1980 | 68 | 66.2 |
| 1979 | 67.5 | 66 |
| 1978 | 66.8 | 65.9 |
| 1977 | 66.4 | 65.6 |
| 1976 | 65.8 | 65.4 |
| 1975 | 65.4 | 65.1 |
| 1974 | 65 | 64.8 |
| 1973 | 64.8 | 64.4 |
| 1972 | 64.6 | 64.1 |
| 1971 | 64.2 | 63.6 |
| 1970 | 64.4 | 63.2 |
| 1969 | 64.1 | 62.7 |
| 1968 | 63.9 | 62.2 |
| 1967 | 63.6 | 61.7 |
| 1966 | 63.2 | 61.2 |
| 1965 | 62.8 | 60.7 |
| 1964 | 62.4 | 60.3 |
| 1963 | 62 | 59.8 |
| 1962 | 61.6 | 59.3 |
| 1961 | 61.2 | 58.8 |
| 1960 | 60.6 | 58.3 |
| 1959 | 60 | 57.8 |
| 1958 | 59.3 | 57.2 |
| 1957 | 58.5 | 56.5 |
| 1956 | 57.9 | 55.7 |
| 1955 | 57.2 | 54.7 |
| 1954 | 56.4 | 53.6 |
| 1953 | 55.6 | 52.4 |
| 1952 | 54.9 | 51.2 |
| 1951 | 54 | 49.8 |
| 1950 | 53.2 | 48.4 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/sri-lanka/tonga | CC BY
Sri Lanka and Tonga population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sri Lanka
|
Tonga
|
|
| 2024 | 21,916,000 | 104,175 |
| 2023 | 22,037,000 | 104,597 |
| 2022 | 22,181,000 | 105,042 |
| 2021 | 22,156,000 | 105,490 |
| 2020 | 21,919,000 | 105,704 |
| 2019 | 21,803,000 | 105,669 |
| 2018 | 21,670,000 | 105,567 |
| 2017 | 21,453,000 | 105,356 |
| 2016 | 21,209,000 | 105,524 |
| 2015 | 20,970,000 | 106,095 |
| 2014 | 20,778,000 | 106,609 |
| 2013 | 20,585,000 | 107,078 |
| 2012 | 21,169,458 | 107,460 |
| 2011 | 21,009,048 | 107,570 |
| 2010 | 20,879,089 | 107,400 |
| 2009 | 20,756,435 | 107,203 |
| 2008 | 20,629,378 | 107,020 |
| 2007 | 20,492,545 | 106,726 |
| 2006 | 20,352,411 | 106,253 |
| 2005 | 20,216,524 | 105,671 |
| 2004 | 20,087,605 | 105,071 |
| 2003 | 19,951,521 | 104,464 |
| 2002 | 19,805,752 | 103,874 |
| 2001 | 19,600,362 | 103,288 |
| 2000 | 19,293,054 | 102,677 |
| 1999 | 18,944,731 | 102,046 |
| 1998 | 18,596,003 | 101,388 |
| 1997 | 18,248,200 | 100,674 |
| 1996 | 17,905,018 | 100,275 |
| 1995 | 17,564,068 | 100,225 |
| 1994 | 17,275,773 | 100,166 |
| 1993 | 17,025,918 | 100,103 |
| 1992 | 16,739,284 | 100,022 |
| 1991 | 16,475,354 | 99,895 |
| 1990 | 16,352,458 | 99,700 |
| 1989 | 16,248,557 | 99,403 |
| 1988 | 16,078,621 | 98,969 |
| 1987 | 15,916,576 | 98,376 |
| 1986 | 15,731,256 | 98,010 |
| 1985 | 15,544,154 | 97,984 |
| 1984 | 15,441,860 | 97,990 |
| 1983 | 15,388,794 | 97,998 |
| 1982 | 15,286,567 | 97,980 |
| 1981 | 15,099,414 | 97,909 |
| 1980 | 14,847,974 | 97,769 |
| 1979 | 14,579,614 | 97,544 |
| 1978 | 14,310,128 | 97,204 |
| 1977 | 14,049,371 | 96,725 |
| 1976 | 13,796,770 | 95,325 |
| 1975 | 13,548,984 | 93,017 |
| 1974 | 13,305,693 | 90,683 |
| 1973 | 13,060,916 | 88,805 |
| 1972 | 12,809,205 | 87,356 |
| 1971 | 12,551,910 | 85,896 |
| 1970 | 12,287,110 | 84,401 |
| 1969 | 12,013,858 | 82,885 |
| 1968 | 11,736,088 | 81,353 |
| 1967 | 11,457,328 | 79,814 |
| 1966 | 11,183,928 | 78,002 |
| 1965 | 10,916,965 | 75,924 |
| 1964 | 10,653,397 | 73,879 |
| 1963 | 10,395,040 | 71,885 |
| 1962 | 10,143,754 | 69,940 |
| 1961 | 9,899,372 | 68,037 |
| 1960 | 9,661,389 | 66,170 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/sri-lanka/tonga | CC BY
Fertility rates in Sri Lanka and Tonga
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sri Lanka
|
Tonga
|
|
| 2023 | 1.97 | 3.13 |
| 2022 | 1.98 | 3.17 |
| 2021 | 2 | 3.2 |
| 2020 | 2.01 | 3.23 |
| 2019 | 2.02 | 3.27 |
| 2018 | 2.03 | 3.33 |
| 2017 | 2.04 | 3.39 |
| 2016 | 2.06 | 3.46 |
| 2015 | 2.09 | 3.54 |
| 2014 | 2.13 | 3.62 |
| 2013 | 2.18 | 3.7 |
| 2012 | 2.17 | 3.77 |
| 2011 | 2.14 | 3.83 |
| 2010 | 2.13 | 3.88 |
| 2009 | 2.18 | 3.95 |
| 2008 | 2.23 | 4.01 |
| 2007 | 2.3 | 4.09 |
| 2006 | 2.29 | 4.14 |
| 2005 | 2.26 | 4.2 |
| 2004 | 2.27 | 4.19 |
| 2003 | 2.3 | 4.18 |
| 2002 | 2.31 | 4.14 |
| 2001 | 2.28 | 4.13 |
| 2000 | 2.21 | 4.16 |
| 1999 | 2.14 | 4.23 |
| 1998 | 2.14 | 4.31 |
| 1997 | 2.22 | 4.38 |
| 1996 | 2.29 | 4.46 |
| 1995 | 2.35 | 4.56 |
| 1994 | 2.4 | 4.66 |
| 1993 | 2.44 | 4.73 |
| 1992 | 2.49 | 4.79 |
| 1991 | 2.51 | 4.85 |
| 1990 | 2.54 | 4.93 |
| 1989 | 2.58 | 5.01 |
| 1988 | 2.57 | 5.1 |
| 1987 | 2.64 | 5.19 |
| 1986 | 2.74 | 5.27 |
| 1985 | 2.9 | 5.34 |
| 1984 | 3.01 | 5.41 |
| 1983 | 3.11 | 5.45 |
| 1982 | 3.32 | 5.5 |
| 1981 | 3.65 | 5.55 |
| 1980 | 3.73 | 5.6 |
| 1979 | 3.82 | 5.65 |
| 1978 | 3.81 | 5.68 |
| 1977 | 3.74 | 5.7 |
| 1976 | 3.78 | 5.73 |
| 1975 | 3.82 | 5.75 |
| 1974 | 3.86 | 5.77 |
| 1973 | 4 | 5.8 |
| 1972 | 4.16 | 5.86 |
| 1971 | 4.27 | 5.96 |
| 1970 | 4.39 | 6.07 |
| 1969 | 4.5 | 6.17 |
| 1968 | 4.66 | 6.23 |
| 1967 | 4.79 | 6.29 |
| 1966 | 4.83 | 6.35 |
| 1965 | 4.93 | 6.41 |
| 1964 | 5.06 | 6.46 |
| 1963 | 5.12 | 6.52 |
| 1962 | 5.18 | 6.57 |
| 1961 | 5.24 | 6.61 |
| 1960 | 5.35 | 6.65 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/sri-lanka/tonga | CC BY
Sri Lanka and Tonga demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sri Lanka
|
Tonga
|
|
| 2024 | 34.1 | 21.9 |
| 2023 | 33.8 | 21.9 |
| 2022 | 33.6 | 22 |
| 2021 | 33.3 | 22.1 |
| 2020 | 33.1 | 22.1 |
| 2019 | 32.8 | 22 |
| 2018 | 32.5 | 22 |
| 2017 | 32.3 | 21.9 |
| 2016 | 32 | 21.9 |
| 2015 | 31.7 | 21.8 |
| 2014 | 31.4 | 21.7 |
| 2013 | 31.1 | 21.6 |
| 2012 | 30.8 | 21.4 |
| 2011 | 30.5 | 21.2 |
| 2010 | 30.2 | 21.2 |
| 2009 | 29.9 | 21.1 |
| 2008 | 29.6 | 21 |
| 2007 | 29.3 | 20.9 |
| 2006 | 29 | 20.8 |
| 2005 | 28.8 | 20.8 |
| 2004 | 28.5 | 20.8 |
| 2003 | 28.2 | 20.8 |
| 2002 | 27.9 | 20.7 |
| 2001 | 27.6 | 20.5 |
| 2000 | 27.2 | 20.3 |
| 1999 | 26.9 | 20.1 |
| 1998 | 26.5 | 19.9 |
| 1997 | 26.2 | 19.7 |
| 1996 | 25.8 | 19.6 |
| 1995 | 25.3 | 19.6 |
| 1994 | 24.9 | 19.6 |
| 1993 | 24.6 | 19.6 |
| 1992 | 24.3 | 19.5 |
| 1991 | 23.9 | 19.3 |
| 1990 | 23.6 | 19.1 |
| 1989 | 23.4 | 18.9 |
| 1988 | 23.1 | 18.6 |
| 1987 | 22.8 | 18.3 |
| 1986 | 22.5 | 18.2 |
| 1985 | 22.2 | 18.1 |
| 1984 | 22 | 18 |
| 1983 | 21.9 | 17.9 |
| 1982 | 21.7 | 17.8 |
| 1981 | 21.6 | 17.6 |
| 1980 | 21.5 | 17.4 |
| 1979 | 21.3 | 17.3 |
| 1978 | 21.2 | 17.1 |
| 1977 | 21 | 16.8 |
| 1976 | 20.9 | 16.7 |
| 1975 | 20.7 | 16.7 |
| 1974 | 20.6 | 16.8 |
| 1973 | 20.4 | 16.8 |
| 1972 | 20.2 | 16.7 |
| 1971 | 20.1 | 16.7 |
| 1970 | 20 | 16.8 |
| 1969 | 19.9 | 16.8 |
| 1968 | 19.8 | 16.9 |
| 1967 | 19.7 | 17 |
| 1966 | 19.6 | 17 |
| 1965 | 19.5 | 17 |
| 1964 | 19.5 | 17 |
| 1963 | 19.5 | 17 |
| 1962 | 19.5 | 17.1 |
| 1961 | 19.5 | 17.1 |
| 1960 | 19.5 | 17.1 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/sri-lanka/tonga | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Sri Lanka and Tonga.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Sri Lanka
|
Tonga
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$84.6B
2024 |
$619M
2023 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
19.3%
2024 |
51.3%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
1.83%
2023 |
5.15%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.43%
2024 |
n/a |
| Armed forces personnel |
317,000
2020 |
n/a |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-5.64%
2024 |
+4.17%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
4.67%
2023 |
1.65%
2023 |
| Services, % of GDP |
57.5%
2024 |
50%
2023 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
25.5%
2024 |
14.9%
2023 |
| Economic freedom index |
50.3
2026 |
58.9
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
30.8%
2019 |
22%
2021 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.1%
2019 |
4%
2021 |
| Listed domestic companies |
284
2024 |
n/a |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$19.5B
2024 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold |
$6.09B
2024 |
$377M
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$6.72B
2024 |
$254M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
540,000
2020 |
94,000
2019 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
8.22%
2020 |
50.3%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
81.7%
2024 |
n/a |
Energy
|
Sri Lanka
|
Tonga
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
474 kg
2022 |
543 kg
2007 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$29.9
2022 |
$7.94
2007 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
23.3 megatons
2024 |
0.17 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
1.06 tons
2024 |
1.63 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
53.9%
2022 |
0%
2007 |
| Renewable energy use share |
48.8%
2021 |
2.3%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
6.72%
2022 |
n/a |
| Net energy imports use share |
60%
2022 |
n/a |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
684 kWh
2022 |
n/a |
| Renewable electricity output share |
49.2%
2021 |
14.2%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
40.8%
2022 |
0%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Sri Lanka
|
Tonga
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.27%
2024 |
0.001%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-30,724
2025 |
-2,150
2025 |
| Urban population |
20.3%
2024 |
21.2%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
48.4:51.6
2024 |
47.2:52.8
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.52 ft
2025 |
5.74 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.11 ft
2025 |
5.45 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
51.1
2026 |
45.5
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
35
2025 |
50
2025 |
| Higher education index |
53
2026 |
n/a |
| Homicides per 100K people |
3.43
2019 |
0.95
2019 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
19.7
2019 |
33
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
55
2025 |
126
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
92.7%
2023 |
99.4%
2021 |
| English speaking |
18.3%
2023 |
30%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
51.2%
2023 |
58.5%
2023 |
Health
|
Sri Lanka
|
Tonga
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$134.2
2023 |
$358
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$73.6
2023 |
$21
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
78 years
2026 |
73.4 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
6.05%
2023 |
44.2%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
1.14
2023 |
1.01
2021 |
| Age at first childbirth |
25.6 years
2025 |
24.9 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
18
2023 |
67
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
6.1
2023 |
9.9
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
10.9%
2022 |
72.4%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
10.2%
2024 |
19.6%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
40
2026 |
91
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
19.5%
2022 |
31.3%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
2.91 liters
2020 |
0.36 liters
2020 |
Territory
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2023–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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