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Sri Lanka vs United Kingdom statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Sri Lanka has a population of 21.9M (ranked 61/197), compared with 69.2M in The United Kingdom (ranked 21/197). Sri Lanka's land area is 23,884 sq mi versus 93,410 sq mi for The United Kingdom (ranked 122nd vs. 78th).

By GDP, Sri Lanka ranks 72/197 ($99B) and The United Kingdom ranks 6/197 ($3.69T). By GDP per capita, Sri Lanka ranks 124/197 ($4,516), while The United Kingdom ranks 22/197 ($53,246).

Main facts and rankings

Sri Lanka United Kingdom
Population
22185425
70154914
Population rank 63/197 22/197
GDP
$99B
2024
$3.69T
2024
GDP rank 72/197 6/197
GDP per capita
$4,516
2024
$53,246
2024
GDP per capita rank 124/197 22/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$15,633
2024
$62,009
2024
Government debt
$99.8B
2024
$3.73T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
100.8%
2024
101.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$4,554
2024
$53,900
2024
Government debt per person rank 85/185 7/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,874
2026
$39,230
2026
Land area 23,884 sq mi 93,410 sq mi
Population density
928 ppl/mi²
2026
750 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.97
2023
1.56
2023
Median age
34.1 years
2024
41 years
2024
Life expectancy
78 years
2026
81.7 years
2026

Sri Lanka and United Kingdom: Comparison Charts

Sri Lanka and United Kingdom economies compared

GDP
Sri Lanka

United Kingdom
1x
Year GDP
Sri Lanka United Kingdom
2024 $98,963,185,510 $3,686,033,044,482
2023 $83,716,142,582 $3,420,796,653,789
2022 $74,143,020,263 $3,181,244,350,465
2021 $88,556,698,938 $3,194,559,188,926
2020 $84,335,574,582 $2,724,001,478,305
2019 $88,998,706,297 $2,875,710,080,015
2018 $94,450,015,983 $2,897,028,009,916
2017 $94,369,350,286 $2,699,118,387,873
2016 $88,000,211,172 $2,706,807,606,539
2015 $85,090,301,052 $2,945,579,890,258
2014 $82,531,125,191 $3,085,362,169,410
2013 $76,976,203,829 $2,796,908,333,283
2012 $70,447,217,164 $2,719,715,961,540
2011 $67,753,285,897 $2,675,590,034,129
2010 $58,636,049,434 $2,496,740,681,057
2009 $42,066,224,093 $2,429,358,155,476
2008 $40,713,826,215 $2,945,251,838,235
2007 $32,350,238,760 $3,104,699,879,952
2006 $28,267,410,543 $2,719,558,417,663
2005 $24,405,791,045 $2,551,361,818,182
2004 $20,662,525,941 $2,429,774,807,763
2003 $18,881,765,437 $2,061,227,755,102
2002 $16,536,535,647 $1,790,536,570,743
2001 $15,749,753,805 $1,656,171,009,069
2000 $16,595,882,819 $1,671,597,821,153
1999 $15,711,933,513 $1,693,458,987,219
1998 $15,760,736,956 $1,660,821,464,061
1997 $15,091,913,884 $1,569,317,288,802
1996 $13,897,738,375 $1,425,287,051,482
1995 $13,029,697,561 $1,349,094,208,616
1994 $11,717,604,209 $1,140,489,745,944
1993 $10,338,679,636 $1,061,388,722,256
1992 $9,703,011,636 $1,179,659,529,660
1991 $9,000,362,582 $1,142,797,178,131
1990 $8,032,551,173 $1,093,169,389,205
1989 $6,987,267,684 $926,884,816,754
1988 $6,978,371,581 $910,122,732,124
1987 $6,682,167,120 $745,162,608,269
1986 $6,405,210,564 $601,452,653,181
1985 $5,978,460,972 $489,285,164,271
1984 $6,043,474,843 $461,487,097,632
1983 $5,167,913,302 $489,618,008,186
1982 $4,768,765,017 $515,048,916,841
1981 $4,415,844,156 $540,765,675,241
1980 $4,024,621,900 $564,947,710,899
1979 $3,364,611,432 $438,994,070,309
1978 $2,733,183,857 $335,883,029,722
1977 $4,104,509,583 $263,066,457,352
1976 $3,591,319,857 $232,614,555,256
1975 $3,791,298,146 $241,756,637,168
1974 $3,574,586,466 $206,131,369,799
1973 $2,875,625,000 $192,537,971,583
1972 $2,553,936,348 $169,965,034,965
1971 $2,369,308,600 $148,113,896,325
1970 $2,296,470,588 $130,671,946,244
1969 $1,965,546,218 $116,464,702,803
1968 $1,801,344,538 $107,759,910,068
1967 $1,859,465,021 $113,116,888,211
1966 $1,751,470,588 $108,572,752,102
1965 $1,698,319,328 $101,824,755,079
1964 $1,309,747,899 $94,407,558,351
1963 $1,240,672,269 $86,561,961,812
1962 $1,434,156,379 $81,247,564,157
1961 $1,444,327,731 $77,741,965,703
1960 $1,409,873,950 $73,233,967,692

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/sri-lanka/united-kingdom | CC BY

Sri Lanka and United Kingdom economies compared

GDP per capita
Sri Lanka

United Kingdom
1x
Year GDP per capita
Sri Lanka United Kingdom
2024 $4,516 $53,246
2023 $3,799 $49,944
2022 $3,343 $47,057
2021 $3,997 $47,691
2020 $3,848 $40,813
2019 $4,082 $43,159
2018 $4,359 $43,703
2017 $4,399 $40,917
2016 $4,149 $41,258
2015 $4,058 $45,255
2014 $3,972 $47,746
2013 $3,739 $43,607
2012 $3,328 $42,688
2011 $3,225 $42,296
2010 $2,808 $39,778
2009 $2,027 $39,009
2008 $1,974 $47,652
2007 $1,579 $50,629
2006 $1,389 $44,695
2005 $1,207 $42,240
2004 $1,029 $40,504
2003 $946 $34,557
2002 $835 $30,159
2001 $804 $28,014
2000 $860 $28,384
1999 $829 $28,858
1998 $848 $28,396
1997 $827 $26,910
1996 $776 $24,503
1995 $742 $23,253
1994 $678 $19,709
1993 $607 $18,389
1992 $580 $20,487
1991 $546 $19,901
1990 $491 $19,095
1989 $430 $16,239
1988 $434 $15,987
1987 $420 $13,119
1986 $407 $10,611
1985 $385 $8,652
1984 $391 $8,179
1983 $336 $8,692
1982 $312 $9,146
1981 $292.5 $9,599
1980 $271.1 $10,032
1979 $230.8 $7,805
1978 $191 $5,977
1977 $292.1 $4,681
1976 $260.3 $4,138
1975 $279.8 $4,300
1974 $268.7 $3,666
1973 $220.2 $3,426
1972 $199.4 $3,030
1971 $188.8 $2,650
1970 $186.9 $2,348
1969 $163.6 $2,101
1968 $153.5 $1,952
1967 $162.3 $2,059
1966 $156.6 $1,987
1965 $155.6 $1,874
1964 $122.9 $1,748
1963 $119.4 $1,613
1962 $141.4 $1,526
1961 $145.9 $1,472
1960 $145.9 $1,398

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/sri-lanka/united-kingdom | CC BY

Sri Lanka vs. United Kingdom life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Sri Lanka

United Kingdom
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Sri Lanka United Kingdom
2026 78 81.7
2025 77.9 81.6
2024 77.7 81.4
2023 77.5 81.3
2022 77.3 81.1
2021 76.3 80.7
2020 76.9 80.4
2019 76.7 81.4
2018 76.5 81.1
2017 76.2 81.2
2016 76.1 81.1
2015 76 80.9
2014 75.8 81.2
2013 75.5 80.9
2012 75.2 80.9
2011 74.7 80.8
2010 74.5 80.4
2009 70.3 80.2
2008 72.6 79.7
2007 73 79.5
2006 72.8 79.3
2005 73.1 79.1
2004 68 78.9
2003 72.4 78.3
2002 72.3 78.2
2001 71.8 78.1
2000 71.2 77.8
1999 70.4 77.4
1998 70.1 77.3
1997 69.9 77.1
1996 69.8 76.9
1995 69.7 76.6
1994 70.2 76.7
1993 70 76.2
1992 69.6 76.3
1991 69.1 75.9
1990 69.2 75.7
1989 67.3 75.4
1988 69 75.3
1987 69 75.1
1986 69 74.8
1985 68.9 74.5
1984 68.8 74.7
1983 68.7 74.3
1982 68.7 74
1981 68.4 73.9
1980 68 73.6
1979 67.5 73.2
1978 66.8 73
1977 66.4 73.1
1976 65.8 72.6
1975 65.4 72.7
1974 65 72.4
1973 64.8 72.2
1972 64.6 72
1971 64.2 72.2
1970 64.4 71.9
1969 64.1 71.7
1968 63.9 71.7
1967 63.6 72.1
1966 63.2 71.4
1965 62.8 71.5
1964 62.4 71.5
1963 62 70.8
1962 61.6 70.9
1961 61.2 70.8
1960 60.6 71
1959 60 70.8
1958 59.3 70.7
1957 58.5 70.5
1956 57.9 70.4
1955 57.2 70.1
1954 56.4 70.2
1953 55.6 69.8
1952 54.9 69.5
1951 54 68.2
1950 53.2 68.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/sri-lanka/united-kingdom | CC BY

Sri Lanka and United Kingdom population clocks and comparison

Population
Sri Lanka

United Kingdom
1x
Year Population
Sri Lanka United Kingdom
2024 21,916,000 69,226,000
2023 22,037,000 68,492,000
2022 22,181,000 67,604,000
2021 22,156,000 66,984,000
2020 21,919,000 66,744,000
2019 21,803,000 66,631,000
2018 21,670,000 66,289,000
2017 21,453,000 65,966,000
2016 21,209,000 65,607,000
2015 20,970,000 65,088,000
2014 20,778,000 64,620,000
2013 20,585,000 64,139,000
2012 21,169,458 63,711,000
2011 21,009,048 63,258,810
2010 20,879,089 62,766,365
2009 20,756,435 62,276,270
2008 20,629,378 61,806,995
2007 20,492,545 61,322,463
2006 20,352,411 60,846,820
2005 20,216,524 60,401,206
2004 20,087,605 59,987,905
2003 19,951,521 59,647,577
2002 19,805,752 59,370,479
2001 19,600,362 59,119,673
2000 19,293,054 58,892,514
1999 18,944,731 58,682,466
1998 18,596,003 58,487,141
1997 18,248,200 58,316,954
1996 17,905,018 58,166,950
1995 17,564,068 58,019,030
1994 17,275,773 57,865,745
1993 17,025,918 57,718,614
1992 16,739,284 57,580,402
1991 16,475,354 57,424,897
1990 16,352,458 57,247,586
1989 16,248,557 57,076,711
1988 16,078,621 56,928,327
1987 15,916,576 56,802,050
1986 15,731,256 56,681,396
1985 15,544,154 56,550,268
1984 15,441,860 56,422,072
1983 15,388,794 56,332,848
1982 15,286,567 56,313,641
1981 15,099,414 56,333,829
1980 14,847,974 56,314,216
1979 14,579,614 56,246,951
1978 14,310,128 56,196,504
1977 14,049,371 56,193,492
1976 13,796,770 56,211,968
1975 13,548,984 56,225,800
1974 13,305,693 56,229,974
1973 13,060,916 56,194,527
1972 12,809,205 56,086,065
1971 12,551,910 55,896,223
1970 12,287,110 55,663,250
1969 12,013,858 55,441,750
1968 11,736,088 55,211,700
1967 11,457,328 54,943,600
1966 11,183,928 54,648,500
1965 10,916,965 54,348,050
1964 10,653,397 54,000,000
1963 10,395,040 53,650,000
1962 10,143,754 53,250,000
1961 9,899,372 52,800,000
1960 9,661,389 52,400,000

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/sri-lanka/united-kingdom | CC BY

Fertility rates in Sri Lanka and United Kingdom

Fertility rate
Sri Lanka

United Kingdom
1x
Year Fertility rate
Sri Lanka United Kingdom
2023 1.97 1.56
2022 1.98 1.56
2021 2 1.58
2020 2.01 1.57
2019 2.02 1.63
2018 2.03 1.68
2017 2.04 1.74
2016 2.06 1.79
2015 2.09 1.8
2014 2.13 1.81
2013 2.18 1.83
2012 2.17 1.92
2011 2.14 1.91
2010 2.13 1.92
2009 2.18 1.89
2008 2.23 1.91
2007 2.3 1.86
2006 2.29 1.82
2005 2.26 1.76
2004 2.27 1.75
2003 2.3 1.7
2002 2.31 1.63
2001 2.28 1.63
2000 2.21 1.64
1999 2.14 1.68
1998 2.14 1.71
1997 2.22 1.72
1996 2.29 1.73
1995 2.35 1.71
1994 2.4 1.74
1993 2.44 1.76
1992 2.49 1.79
1991 2.51 1.82
1990 2.54 1.83
1989 2.58 1.79
1988 2.57 1.82
1987 2.64 1.81
1986 2.74 1.78
1985 2.9 1.79
1984 3.01 1.77
1983 3.11 1.77
1982 3.32 1.78
1981 3.65 1.82
1980 3.73 1.9
1979 3.82 1.86
1978 3.81 1.75
1977 3.74 1.69
1976 3.78 1.74
1975 3.82 1.81
1974 3.86 1.92
1973 4 2.04
1972 4.16 2.2
1971 4.27 2.41
1970 4.39 2.44
1969 4.5 2.51
1968 4.66 2.6
1967 4.79 2.68
1966 4.83 2.78
1965 4.93 2.86
1964 5.06 2.93
1963 5.12 2.88
1962 5.18 2.86
1961 5.24 2.78
1960 5.35 2.69

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/sri-lanka/united-kingdom | CC BY

Sri Lanka and United Kingdom demographics compared

Median age
Sri Lanka

United Kingdom
1x
Year Median age, years
Sri Lanka United Kingdom
2024 34.1 41
2023 33.8 40.8
2022 33.6 40.5
2021 33.3 40.3
2020 33.1 40.2
2019 32.8 40.1
2018 32.5 40
2017 32.3 39.9
2016 32 39.8
2015 31.7 39.8
2014 31.4 39.7
2013 31.1 39.6
2012 30.8 39.5
2011 30.5 39.3
2010 30.2 39.2
2009 29.9 39
2008 29.6 38.9
2007 29.3 38.8
2006 29 38.6
2005 28.8 38.5
2004 28.5 38.4
2003 28.2 38.2
2002 27.9 38.1
2001 27.6 37.9
2000 27.2 37.7
1999 26.9 37.4
1998 26.5 37.2
1997 26.2 37
1996 25.8 36.8
1995 25.3 36.6
1994 24.9 36.5
1993 24.6 36.3
1992 24.3 36.2
1991 23.9 36.1
1990 23.6 36
1989 23.4 35.9
1988 23.1 35.7
1987 22.8 35.4
1986 22.5 35.4
1985 22.2 35.3
1984 22 35.2
1983 21.9 35
1982 21.7 34.8
1981 21.6 34.5
1980 21.5 34.4
1979 21.3 34.3
1978 21.2 34.2
1977 21 34.1
1976 20.9 34
1975 20.7 34
1974 20.6 34
1973 20.4 34
1972 20.2 34
1971 20.1 34.1
1970 20 34.2
1969 19.9 34.4
1968 19.8 34.6
1967 19.7 34.8
1966 19.6 34.9
1965 19.5 35.1
1964 19.5 35.2
1963 19.5 35.3
1962 19.5 35.3
1961 19.5 35.4
1960 19.5 35.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/sri-lanka/united-kingdom | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Sri Lanka United Kingdom
GNI, Atlas method
$84.6B
2024
$3.42T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
19.3%
2024
44%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
1.83%
2023
4.96%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.43%
2024
2.28%
2024
Armed forces personnel
317,000
2020
153,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-5.64%
2024
-5.75%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.67%
2023
4.36%
2024
Services, % of GDP
57.5%
2024
72.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
25.5%
2024
17.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
50.3
2026
70.4
2026
Income share by richest 10%
30.8%
2019
24.6%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
3.1%
2019
3%
2021
Number of millionaires n/a
2,624,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
4.93%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
55
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0001%
2025
Listed domestic companies
284
2024
1,606
2022
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$19.5B
2024
$3.1T
2022
Total reserves including gold
$6.09B
2024
$175B
2024
Personal remittances received
$6.72B
2024
$4.83B
2024
International tourist arrivals
540,000
2020
11,101,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
8.22%
2020
8.24%
1998
Banked people share
81.7%
2024
99.3%
2024

Energy

Sri Lanka United Kingdom
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
474 kg
2022
2,128 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$29.9
2022
$28.2
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
23.3 megatons
2024
292.4 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
1.06 tons
2024
4.22 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
53.9%
2022
75.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
48.8%
2021
12.2%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
6.72%
2022
13.4%
2023
Net energy imports use share
60%
2022
44%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
684 kWh
2022
4,208 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
49.2%
2021
40.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
40.8%
2022
2.51%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
13.8%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Sri Lanka United Kingdom
% of world population
0.27%
2024
0.85%
2024
Annual migration change
-30,724
2025
+389,911
2025
Urban population
20.3%
2024
83.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.4:51.6
2024
49.2:50.8
2024
Average male height
5.52 ft
2025
5.85 ft
2025
Average female height
5.11 ft
2025
5.38 ft
2025
Quality of life index
51.1
2026
91
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
35
2025
70
2025
Higher education index
53
2026
100
2026
Homicides per 100K people
3.43
2019
1.15
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
19.7
2019
3.2
2019
Visa free countries
55
2025
167
2025
Adult literacy rate
92.7%
2023
99%
2003
English speaking
18.3%
2023
98.3%
2023
People using the Internet
51.2%
2023
96.3%
2023

Health

Sri Lanka United Kingdom
Government health expenditure per capita
$134.2
2023
$5,860
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$73.6
2023
$853
2024
Life expectancy
78 years
2026
81.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
6.05%
2023
0.009%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
1.14
2023
3.3
2023
Age at first childbirth
25.6 years
2025
29 years
2018
Maternal mortality per 100K births
18
2023
8
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
6.1
2023
4.5
2023
Obesity rate
10.9%
2022
27.6%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.2%
2024
7.4%
2024
Air quality index
40
2026
83
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
19.5%
2022
14.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
2.91 liters
2020
10.7 liters
2020

Territory

Sri Lanka United Kingdom
% of world land
0.04%
2026
0.16%
2026
Land area per capita
1,090 sq mi
2024
1,349 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
11,610 sq mi
2026
65,674 sq mi
2026
Forest area
8,122 sq mi
2026
12,415 sq mi
2026
Roads length
70,894 mi
2010
263,542 mi
2020

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2018, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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