India vs Sri Lanka statistics compared

India has a population of 1.45B (ranked 1/197), compared with 21.9M in Sri Lanka (ranked 61/197). India's land area is 1,147,955 sq mi versus 23,884 sq mi for Sri Lanka (ranked 7th vs. 122nd).

By GDP, India ranks 5/197 ($3.91T) and Sri Lanka ranks 71/197 ($99B). By GDP per capita, India ranks 143/197 ($2,697), while Sri Lanka ranks 125/197 ($4,516).

India and Sri Lanka: Comparison Charts

India and Sri Lanka economies compared

GDP

India

Sri Lanka

Table

Year	GDP
	India	Sri Lanka
1960	$37,029,883,876	$1,409,873,950
1961	$39,232,435,784	$1,444,327,731
1962	$42,161,481,858	$1,434,156,379
1963	$48,421,923,459	$1,240,672,269
1964	$56,480,289,941	$1,309,747,899
1965	$59,556,105,229	$1,698,319,328
1966	$45,581,230,504	$1,751,470,588
1967	$50,134,942,204	$1,859,465,021
1968	$53,085,455,871	$1,801,344,538
1969	$58,447,995,017	$1,965,546,218
1970	$62,422,483,055	$2,296,470,588
1971	$67,351,404,352	$2,369,308,600
1972	$71,464,700,667	$2,553,936,348
1973	$85,517,673,173	$2,875,625,000
1974	$99,526,597,934	$3,574,586,466
1975	$98,473,832,017	$3,791,298,146
1976	$102,716,451,980	$3,591,319,857
1977	$121,486,641,441	$4,104,509,583
1978	$137,302,319,829	$2,733,183,857
1979	$152,995,442,498	$3,364,611,432
1980	$186,328,579,302	$4,024,621,900
1981	$193,491,368,446	$4,415,844,156
1982	$200,715,624,831	$4,768,765,017
1983	$218,262,146,413	$5,167,913,302
1984	$212,157,645,178	$6,043,474,843
1985	$232,511,554,840	$5,978,460,972
1986	$248,985,994,041	$6,405,210,564
1987	$279,033,584,092	$6,682,167,120
1988	$296,589,670,896	$6,978,371,581
1989	$296,042,052,945	$6,987,267,684
1990	$320,979,026,420	$8,032,551,173
1991	$270,105,341,879	$9,000,362,582
1992	$288,208,070,278	$9,703,011,636
1993	$279,295,648,983	$10,338,679,636
1994	$327,274,843,459	$11,717,604,209
1995	$360,281,909,643	$13,029,697,561
1996	$392,896,866,205	$13,897,738,375
1997	$415,867,563,593	$15,091,913,884
1998	$421,351,317,225	$15,794,972,847
1999	$458,821,052,616	$15,656,327,860
2000	$468,395,521,654	$16,330,814,180
2001	$485,440,139,204	$15,749,753,805
2002	$514,939,140,319	$16,536,535,647
2003	$607,700,687,237	$18,881,765,437
2004	$709,152,728,831	$20,662,525,941
2005	$820,383,763,511	$24,405,791,045
2006	$940,259,888,788	$28,279,802,406
2007	$1,216,736,438,835	$32,350,238,760
2008	$1,198,895,139,006	$40,713,826,215
2009	$1,341,888,016,995	$42,066,224,093
2010	$1,675,615,519,485	$58,636,161,082
2011	$1,823,051,829,895	$67,753,284,044
2012	$1,827,637,590,410	$70,447,216,891
2013	$1,856,721,507,622	$77,000,578,167
2014	$2,039,126,479,155	$82,528,535,714
2015	$2,103,588,360,045	$85,090,301,052
2016	$2,294,796,885,663	$88,000,211,172
2017	$2,651,474,262,755	$94,369,350,286
2018	$2,702,929,641,649	$94,450,015,983
2019	$2,835,606,256,558	$88,998,706,297
2020	$2,674,851,578,587	$84,335,574,582
2021	$3,167,270,623,260	$88,556,698,938
2022	$3,346,107,287,731	$74,143,020,263
2023	$3,638,489,096,034	$83,716,142,582
2024	$3,912,686,168,582	$98,963,185,510

India and Sri Lanka economies compared

GDP per capita

India

Sri Lanka

Table

Year	GDP per capita
	India	Sri Lanka
1960	$84.9	$145.9
1961	$87.9	$145.9
1962	$92.2	$141.4
1963	$103.4	$119.4
1964	$117.9	$122.9
1965	$121.5	$155.6
1966	$91	$156.6
1967	$98	$162.3
1968	$101.6	$153.5
1969	$109.5	$163.6
1970	$114.4	$186.9
1971	$120.7	$188.8
1972	$125.3	$199.4
1973	$146.6	$220.2
1974	$166.7	$268.7
1975	$161.1	$279.8
1976	$164.1	$260.3
1977	$189.6	$292.1
1978	$209.4	$191
1979	$228	$230.8
1980	$271.1	$271.1
1981	$275	$292.5
1982	$278.7	$312
1983	$296	$336
1984	$281	$391
1985	$301	$385
1986	$315	$407
1987	$345	$420
1988	$358	$434
1989	$350	$430
1990	$371	$491
1991	$306	$546
1992	$319	$580
1993	$303	$607
1994	$348	$678
1995	$375	$742
1996	$401	$776
1997	$416	$827
1998	$414	$849
1999	$442	$826
2000	$443	$846
2001	$450	$804
2002	$469	$835
2003	$544	$946
2004	$624	$1,029
2005	$710	$1,207
2006	$802	$1,390
2007	$1,022	$1,579
2008	$993	$1,974
2009	$1,095	$2,027
2010	$1,348	$2,808
2011	$1,445	$3,225
2012	$1,429	$3,328
2013	$1,433	$3,741
2014	$1,554	$3,972
2015	$1,584	$4,058
2016	$1,708	$4,149
2017	$1,950	$4,399
2018	$1,966	$4,359
2019	$2,041	$4,082
2020	$1,907	$3,848
2021	$2,240	$3,997
2022	$2,347	$3,343
2023	$2,530	$3,799
2024	$2,697	$4,516

India vs. Sri Lanka life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy

India

Sri Lanka

Table

Year	Life expectancy, years
	India	Sri Lanka
1950	41.2	53.2
1951	41.6	54
1952	42.1	54.9
1953	42.4	55.6
1954	43.2	56.4
1955	43.7	57.2
1956	44.1	57.9
1957	44.4	58.5
1958	44.8	59.3
1959	45.3	60
1960	45.6	60.6
1961	45.8	61.2
1962	46.1	61.6
1963	46.5	62
1964	46.7	62.4
1965	45.6	62.8
1966	45.9	63.2
1967	46.2	63.6
1968	47.9	63.9
1969	48.3	64.1
1970	48.6	64.4
1971	48.9	64.2
1972	49.2	64.6
1973	49.6	64.8
1974	50.3	65
1975	50.8	65.4
1976	51.3	65.8
1977	51.8	66.4
1978	52.4	66.8
1979	53	67.5
1980	53.6	68
1981	54.2	68.4
1982	54.7	68.7
1983	55.3	68.7
1984	55.8	68.8
1985	56.3	68.9
1986	56.8	69
1987	57.3	69
1988	57.7	69
1989	58.2	67.3
1990	58.6	69.2
1991	59	69.1
1992	59.4	69.6
1993	59.8	70
1994	60.2	70.2
1995	60.6	69.7
1996	61	69.8
1997	61.4	69.9
1998	61.9	70.1
1999	62.3	70.4
2000	62.7	71.2
2001	63.2	71.8
2002	63.6	72.3
2003	64.1	72.4
2004	64.5	68
2005	64.9	73.1
2006	65.4	72.8
2007	65.8	73
2008	66.2	72.6
2009	66.7	70.3
2010	67.2	74.5
2011	67.6	74.7
2012	68.1	75.2
2013	68.5	75.5
2014	68.9	75.8
2015	69.3	76
2016	69.7	76.1
2017	70.1	76.2
2018	70.4	76.5
2019	70.7	76.7
2020	70.2	76.9
2021	67.3	76.3
2022	71.7	77.3
2023	72	77.5
2024	72.2	77.7
2025	72.5	77.9

India and Sri Lanka population clocks and comparison

Population

India

Sri Lanka

Table

Year	Population
	India	Sri Lanka
1960	435,990,338	9,661,389
1961	446,564,729	9,899,372
1962	457,283,090	10,143,754
1963	468,138,575	10,395,040
1964	479,229,598	10,653,397
1965	490,140,146	10,916,965
1966	500,740,247	11,183,928
1967	511,606,372	11,457,328
1968	522,716,889	11,736,088
1969	533,880,544	12,013,858
1970	545,864,268	12,287,110
1971	558,096,387	12,551,910
1972	570,482,142	12,809,205
1973	583,465,598	13,060,916
1974	597,041,391	13,305,693
1975	611,309,535	13,548,984
1976	625,861,883	13,796,770
1977	640,801,103	14,049,371
1978	655,728,229	14,310,128
1979	671,155,747	14,579,614
1980	687,354,025	14,847,974
1981	703,696,250	15,099,414
1982	720,313,473	15,286,567
1983	737,372,681	15,388,794
1984	754,875,449	15,441,860
1985	772,647,793	15,544,154
1986	790,689,978	15,731,256
1987	808,931,270	15,916,576
1988	827,342,990	16,078,621
1989	846,039,529	16,248,557
1990	864,972,221	16,352,458
1991	883,927,600	16,475,354
1992	902,957,070	16,739,284
1993	922,118,387	17,025,918
1994	941,163,767	17,275,773
1995	960,301,044	17,564,068
1996	979,678,458	17,905,018
1997	999,133,762	18,248,200
1998	1,018,665,080	18,596,003
1999	1,038,225,823	18,944,731
2000	1,057,922,733	19,293,054
2001	1,077,898,575	19,600,362
2002	1,097,600,380	19,805,752
2003	1,116,803,006	19,951,521
2004	1,135,991,513	20,087,605
2005	1,154,676,322	20,216,524
2006	1,172,878,890	20,352,411
2007	1,190,676,021	20,492,545
2008	1,207,930,964	20,629,378
2009	1,225,524,753	20,756,435
2010	1,243,481,564	20,879,089
2011	1,261,224,954	21,009,048
2012	1,278,674,502	21,169,458
2013	1,295,829,511	20,585,000
2014	1,312,277,191	20,778,000
2015	1,328,024,498	20,970,000
2016	1,343,944,296	21,209,000
2017	1,359,657,400	21,453,000
2018	1,374,659,064	21,670,000
2019	1,389,030,312	21,803,000
2020	1,402,617,695	21,919,000
2021	1,414,203,896	22,156,000
2022	1,425,423,212	22,181,000
2023	1,438,069,596	22,037,000
2024	1,450,935,791	21,916,000

Fertility rates in India and Sri Lanka

Fertility rate

India

Sri Lanka

Table

Year	Fertility rate
	India	Sri Lanka
1960	5.92	5.35
1961	5.94	5.24
1962	5.95	5.18
1963	5.97	5.12
1964	5.98	5.06
1965	5.94	4.93
1966	5.88	4.83
1967	5.83	4.79
1968	5.76	4.66
1969	5.68	4.5
1970	5.62	4.39
1971	5.57	4.27
1972	5.48	4.16
1973	5.4	4
1974	5.33	3.86
1975	5.2	3.82
1976	5.13	3.78
1977	5.01	3.74
1978	4.89	3.81
1979	4.81	3.82
1980	4.78	3.73
1981	4.7	3.65
1982	4.62	3.32
1983	4.57	3.11
1984	4.52	3.01
1985	4.43	2.9
1986	4.4	2.74
1987	4.31	2.64
1988	4.22	2.57
1989	4.13	2.58
1990	4.05	2.54
1991	3.96	2.51
1992	3.88	2.49
1993	3.8	2.44
1994	3.72	2.4
1995	3.65	2.35
1996	3.58	2.29
1997	3.51	2.22
1998	3.45	2.14
1999	3.38	2.14
2000	3.35	2.21
2001	3.3	2.28
2002	3.22	2.31
2003	3.12	2.3
2004	3.05	2.27
2005	2.96	2.26
2006	2.87	2.29
2007	2.78	2.3
2008	2.71	2.23
2009	2.67	2.18
2010	2.6	2.13
2011	2.53	2.14
2012	2.47	2.17
2013	2.4	2.18
2014	2.29	2.13
2015	2.29	2.09
2016	2.28	2.06
2017	2.19	2.04
2018	2.18	2.03
2019	2.12	2.02
2020	2.05	2.01
2021	2.01	2
2022	1.99	1.98
2023	1.98	1.97

India and Sri Lanka demographics compared

Median age

India

Sri Lanka

Table

Year	Median age, years
	India	Sri Lanka
1960	20.2	19.5
1961	20.1	19.5
1962	19.9	19.5
1963	19.8	19.5
1964	19.6	19.5
1965	19.5	19.5
1966	19.4	19.6
1967	19.3	19.7
1968	19.2	19.8
1969	19.2	19.9
1970	19.2	20
1971	19.2	20.1
1972	19.2	20.2
1973	19.3	20.4
1974	19.3	20.6
1975	19.4	20.7
1976	19.5	20.9
1977	19.6	21
1978	19.7	21.2
1979	19.8	21.3
1980	19.9	21.5
1981	20	21.6
1982	20	21.7
1983	20.1	21.9
1984	20.2	22
1985	20.3	22.2
1986	20.4	22.5
1987	20.4	22.8
1988	20.5	23.1
1989	20.6	23.4
1990	20.7	23.6
1991	20.8	23.9
1992	21	24.3
1993	21.1	24.6
1994	21.2	24.9
1995	21.4	25.3
1996	21.6	25.8
1997	21.7	26.2
1998	21.9	26.5
1999	22.1	26.9
2000	22.3	27.2
2001	22.5	27.6
2002	22.7	27.9
2003	22.9	28.2
2004	23.1	28.5
2005	23.3	28.8
2006	23.6	29
2007	23.8	29.3
2008	24.1	29.6
2009	24.4	29.9
2010	24.7	30.2
2011	25	30.5
2012	25.3	30.8
2013	25.6	31.1
2014	26	31.4
2015	26.3	31.7
2016	26.6	32
2017	27	32.3
2018	27.3	32.5
2019	27.7	32.8
2020	28.1	33.1
2021	28.4	33.3
2022	28.7	33.6
2023	29.1	33.8
2024	29.5	34.1

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