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Sri Lanka vs Syria statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Sri Lanka has a population of 21.9M (ranked 61/197), compared with 24.7M in Syria (ranked 57/197). Sri Lanka's land area is 23,884 sq mi versus 70,900 sq mi for Syria (ranked 122nd vs. 87th).

By GDP, Sri Lanka ranks 72/197 ($99B) and Syria ranks 129/197 ($20B). By GDP per capita, Sri Lanka ranks 124/197 ($4,516), while Syria ranks 185/197 ($847).

Main facts and rankings

Sri Lanka Syria
Population
22185425
26829400
Population rank 63/197 56/197
GDP
$99B
2024
$20B
2023
GDP rank 72/197 129/197
GDP per capita
$4,516
2024
$847
2023
GDP per capita rank 124/197 185/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$15,633
2024
$4,650
2023
Government debt
$99.8B
2024
$18.4B
2010
Debt-to-GDP ratio
100.8%
2024
30%
2010
Government debt per person
$4,554
2024
$820
2010
Government debt per person rank 85/185 148/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,874
2026
$730
2026
Land area 23,884 sq mi 70,900 sq mi
Population density
928 ppl/mi²
2026
375 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.97
2023
2.71
2023
Median age
34.1 years
2024
23.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
78 years
2026
73.4 years
2026

Sri Lanka and Syria: Comparison Charts

Sri Lanka and Syria economies compared

GDP
Sri Lanka

Syria
1x
Year GDP
Sri Lanka Syria
2024 $98,963,185,510 -
2023 $83,716,142,582 $19,993,439,950
2022 $74,143,020,263 $23,622,827,080
2021 $88,556,698,938 $14,353,205,678
2020 $84,335,574,582 $12,047,752,036
2019 $88,998,706,297 $22,583,045,060
2018 $94,450,015,983 $21,497,782,868
2017 $94,369,350,286 $16,369,843,352
2016 $88,000,211,172 $12,597,854,877
2015 $85,090,301,052 $16,466,863,117
2014 $82,531,125,191 $21,502,061,466
2013 $76,976,203,829 $21,361,254,635
2012 $70,447,217,164 $43,190,318,033
2011 $67,753,285,897 $67,539,428,159
2010 $58,636,049,434 $61,390,830,875
2009 $42,066,224,093 $54,111,735,629
2008 $40,713,826,215 $52,557,913,569
2007 $32,350,238,760 $40,465,318,382
2006 $28,267,410,543 $33,751,788,856
2005 $24,405,791,045 $28,858,965,517
2004 $20,662,525,941 $25,086,950,495
2003 $18,881,765,437 $21,828,144,686
2002 $16,536,535,647 $20,669,357,462
2001 $15,749,753,805 $20,237,024,725
2000 $16,595,882,819 $18,937,052,543
1999 $15,711,933,513 $15,873,875,969
1998 $15,760,736,956 $15,200,846,154
1997 $15,091,913,884 $14,505,233,463
1996 $13,897,738,375 $13,789,560,878
1995 $13,029,697,561 $11,396,706,587
1994 $11,717,604,209 $10,122,020,000
1993 $10,338,679,636 $13,695,962,055
1992 $9,703,011,636 $13,253,565,861
1991 $9,000,362,582 $12,981,833,333
1990 $8,032,551,173 $12,308,624,418
1989 $6,987,267,684 $9,853,395,762
1988 $6,978,371,581 $10,577,041,645
1987 $6,682,167,120 $11,356,215,543
1986 $6,405,210,564 $13,293,205,278
1985 $5,978,460,972 $16,403,539,893
1984 $6,043,474,843 $17,503,078,174
1983 $5,167,913,302 $17,589,277,143
1982 $4,768,765,017 $16,298,929,011
1981 $4,415,844,156 $15,518,201,335
1980 $4,024,621,900 $13,062,420,382
1979 $3,364,611,432 $9,929,681,529
1978 $2,733,183,857 $9,275,200,458
1977 $4,104,509,583 $7,696,011,396
1976 $3,591,319,857 $7,633,528,867
1975 $3,791,298,146 $6,826,980,444
1974 $3,574,586,466 $5,159,557,148
1973 $2,875,625,000 $3,239,487,516
1972 $2,553,936,348 $3,059,681,698
1971 $2,369,308,600 $2,589,851,325
1970 $2,296,470,588 $2,140,384,010
1969 $1,965,546,218 $2,245,011,515
1968 $1,801,344,538 $1,753,746,430
1967 $1,859,465,021 $1,580,229,799
1966 $1,751,470,588 $1,342,287,553
1965 $1,698,319,328 $1,472,036,540
1964 $1,309,747,899 $1,339,494,267
1963 $1,240,672,269 $1,200,447,408
1962 $1,434,156,379 $1,110,565,881
1961 $1,444,327,731 $945,244,972
1960 $1,409,873,950 $857,704,413

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/sri-lanka/syria | CC BY

Sri Lanka and Syria economies compared

GDP per capita
Sri Lanka

Syria
1x
Year GDP per capita
Sri Lanka Syria
2024 $4,516 -
2023 $3,799 $847
2022 $3,343 $1,052
2021 $3,997 $664
2020 $3,848 $572
2019 $4,082 $1,110
2018 $4,359 $1,098
2017 $4,399 $852
2016 $4,149 $656
2015 $4,058 $848
2014 $3,972 $1,061
2013 $3,739 $986
2012 $3,328 $1,898
2011 $3,225 $2,952
2010 $2,808 $2,731
2009 $2,027 $2,462
2008 $1,974 $2,429
2007 $1,579 $1,938
2006 $1,389 $1,719
2005 $1,207 $1,534
2004 $1,029 $1,368
2003 $946 $1,220
2002 $835 $1,183
2001 $804 $1,187
2000 $860 $1,138
1999 $829 $978
1998 $848 $961
1997 $827 $941
1996 $776 $918
1995 $742 $780
1994 $678 $712
1993 $607 $993
1992 $580 $990
1991 $546 $1,000
1990 $491 $978
1989 $430 $809
1988 $434 $898
1987 $420 $997
1986 $407 $1,208
1985 $385 $1,544
1984 $391 $1,706
1983 $336 $1,776
1982 $312 $1,703
1981 $292.5 $1,676
1980 $271.1 $1,458
1979 $230.8 $1,146
1978 $191 $1,108
1977 $292.1 $951
1976 $260.3 $976
1975 $279.8 $904
1974 $268.7 $707
1973 $220.2 $459
1972 $199.4 $448
1971 $188.8 $393
1970 $186.9 $335
1969 $163.6 $364
1968 $153.5 $293.3
1967 $162.3 $272.9
1966 $156.6 $239.3
1965 $155.6 $270.8
1964 $122.9 $254.2
1963 $119.4 $234.9
1962 $141.4 $223.9
1961 $145.9 $196.3
1960 $145.9 $183.5

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/sri-lanka/syria | CC BY

Sri Lanka vs. Syria life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Sri Lanka

Syria
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Sri Lanka Syria
2026 78 73.4
2025 77.9 73
2024 77.7 72.6
2023 77.5 72.1
2022 77.3 72.8
2021 76.3 72.4
2020 76.9 71.9
2019 76.7 71
2018 76.5 67.4
2017 76.2 65.7
2016 76.1 65.2
2015 76 63.3
2014 75.8 65.5
2013 75.5 65.1
2012 75.2 66.2
2011 74.7 72.3
2010 74.5 73.5
2009 70.3 73.5
2008 72.6 73.4
2007 73 73.3
2006 72.8 73
2005 73.1 72.8
2004 68 72.5
2003 72.4 72.2
2002 72.3 71.7
2001 71.8 71.3
2000 71.2 70.9
1999 70.4 70.5
1998 70.1 70.2
1997 69.9 70.2
1996 69.8 70.2
1995 69.7 70.2
1994 70.2 70.3
1993 70 70.3
1992 69.6 70.2
1991 69.1 70.1
1990 69.2 69.8
1989 67.3 69.5
1988 69 69.2
1987 69 68.8
1986 69 68.4
1985 68.9 68
1984 68.8 67.7
1983 68.7 67.4
1982 68.7 60.8
1981 68.4 64.6
1980 68 66.5
1979 67.5 66.2
1978 66.8 65.9
1977 66.4 65.4
1976 65.8 64.8
1975 65.4 64.2
1974 65 63.4
1973 64.8 60.8
1972 64.6 62
1971 64.2 61.3
1970 64.4 60.6
1969 64.1 59.8
1968 63.9 59.1
1967 63.6 58
1966 63.2 57.6
1965 62.8 56.9
1964 62.4 56.2
1963 62 55.4
1962 61.6 54.6
1961 61.2 53.7
1960 60.6 52.7
1959 60 51.7
1958 59.3 50.7
1957 58.5 49.6
1956 57.9 48.5
1955 57.2 47.4
1954 56.4 46.4
1953 55.6 45.3
1952 54.9 44.3
1951 54 43.4
1950 53.2 42.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/sri-lanka/syria | CC BY

Sri Lanka and Syria population clocks and comparison

Population
Sri Lanka

Syria
1x
Year Population
Sri Lanka Syria
2024 21,916,000 24,672,760
2023 22,037,000 23,594,623
2022 22,181,000 22,462,173
2021 22,156,000 21,628,839
2020 21,919,000 21,049,429
2019 21,803,000 20,353,534
2018 21,670,000 19,577,845
2017 21,453,000 19,224,668
2016 21,209,000 19,193,834
2015 20,970,000 19,424,618
2014 20,778,000 20,273,659
2013 20,585,000 21,666,917
2012 21,169,458 22,759,763
2011 21,009,048 22,878,098
2010 20,879,089 22,482,421
2009 20,756,435 21,976,969
2008 20,629,378 21,636,564
2007 20,492,545 20,884,125
2006 20,352,411 19,637,022
2005 20,216,524 18,814,091
2004 20,087,605 18,336,875
2003 19,951,521 17,889,296
2002 19,805,752 17,468,332
2001 19,600,362 17,051,338
2000 19,293,054 16,637,888
1999 18,944,731 16,228,061
1998 18,596,003 15,820,413
1997 18,248,200 15,417,542
1996 17,905,018 15,018,104
1995 17,564,068 14,616,801
1994 17,275,773 14,208,583
1993 17,025,918 13,795,686
1992 16,739,284 13,385,571
1991 16,475,354 12,980,821
1990 16,352,458 12,579,208
1989 16,248,557 12,179,060
1988 16,078,621 11,782,264
1987 15,916,576 11,388,923
1986 15,731,256 11,002,844
1985 15,544,154 10,625,672
1984 15,441,860 10,258,398
1983 15,388,794 9,904,809
1982 15,286,567 9,572,511
1981 15,099,414 9,260,189
1980 14,847,974 8,957,663
1979 14,579,614 8,661,909
1978 14,310,128 8,372,759
1977 14,049,371 8,090,501
1976 13,796,770 7,817,320
1975 13,548,984 7,554,364
1974 13,305,693 7,302,160
1973 13,060,916 7,060,321
1972 12,809,205 6,826,024
1971 12,551,910 6,598,094
1970 12,287,110 6,380,609
1969 12,013,858 6,175,166
1968 11,736,088 5,978,742
1967 11,457,328 5,790,198
1966 11,183,928 5,609,047
1965 10,916,965 5,435,267
1964 10,653,397 5,269,087
1963 10,395,040 5,110,467
1962 10,143,754 4,959,340
1961 9,899,372 4,815,466
1960 9,661,389 4,673,500

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/sri-lanka/syria | CC BY

Fertility rates in Sri Lanka and Syria

Fertility rate
Sri Lanka

Syria
1x
Year Fertility rate
Sri Lanka Syria
2023 1.97 2.71
2022 1.98 2.75
2021 2 2.8
2020 2.01 2.84
2019 2.02 2.88
2018 2.03 2.93
2017 2.04 2.97
2016 2.06 3.01
2015 2.09 3.07
2014 2.13 3.12
2013 2.18 3.17
2012 2.17 3.22
2011 2.14 3.29
2010 2.13 3.36
2009 2.18 3.42
2008 2.23 3.48
2007 2.3 3.54
2006 2.29 3.56
2005 2.26 3.61
2004 2.27 3.68
2003 2.3 3.76
2002 2.31 3.87
2001 2.28 3.98
2000 2.21 4.07
1999 2.14 4.14
1998 2.14 4.25
1997 2.22 4.37
1996 2.29 4.54
1995 2.35 4.7
1994 2.4 4.86
1993 2.44 4.99
1992 2.49 5.14
1991 2.51 5.34
1990 2.54 5.56
1989 2.58 5.78
1988 2.57 6
1987 2.64 6.2
1986 2.74 6.37
1985 2.9 6.48
1984 3.01 6.59
1983 3.11 6.69
1982 3.32 6.81
1981 3.65 6.97
1980 3.73 7.12
1979 3.82 7.25
1978 3.81 7.35
1977 3.74 7.42
1976 3.78 7.45
1975 3.82 7.49
1974 3.86 7.52
1973 4 7.55
1972 4.16 7.57
1971 4.27 7.6
1970 4.39 7.62
1969 4.5 7.59
1968 4.66 7.57
1967 4.79 7.56
1966 4.83 7.55
1965 4.93 7.53
1964 5.06 7.53
1963 5.12 7.51
1962 5.18 7.51
1961 5.24 7.5
1960 5.35 7.51

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/sri-lanka/syria | CC BY

Sri Lanka and Syria demographics compared

Median age
Sri Lanka

Syria
1x
Year Median age, years
Sri Lanka Syria
2024 34.1 23.9
2023 33.8 23.3
2022 33.6 22.7
2021 33.3 22.2
2020 33.1 21.6
2019 32.8 20.9
2018 32.5 20.1
2017 32.3 19.6
2016 32 19.5
2015 31.7 19.5
2014 31.4 20.1
2013 31.1 21.2
2012 30.8 21.8
2011 30.5 21.9
2010 30.2 21.7
2009 29.9 21.5
2008 29.6 21.3
2007 29.3 21
2006 29 20.3
2005 28.8 19.7
2004 28.5 19.5
2003 28.2 19.2
2002 27.9 19
2001 27.6 18.8
2000 27.2 18.5
1999 26.9 18.3
1998 26.5 18.1
1997 26.2 17.9
1996 25.8 17.7
1995 25.3 17.5
1994 24.9 17.3
1993 24.6 17.1
1992 24.3 16.9
1991 23.9 16.7
1990 23.6 16.5
1989 23.4 16.4
1988 23.1 16.2
1987 22.8 16.1
1986 22.5 16
1985 22.2 15.9
1984 22 15.8
1983 21.9 15.8
1982 21.7 15.7
1981 21.6 15.6
1980 21.5 15.6
1979 21.3 15.6
1978 21.2 15.6
1977 21 15.6
1976 20.9 15.6
1975 20.7 15.7
1974 20.6 15.7
1973 20.4 15.7
1972 20.2 15.8
1971 20.1 15.8
1970 20 15.9
1969 19.9 16
1968 19.8 16.1
1967 19.7 16.2
1966 19.6 16.4
1965 19.5 16.5
1964 19.5 16.7
1963 19.5 16.9
1962 19.5 17.1
1961 19.5 17.3
1960 19.5 17.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/sri-lanka/syria | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Sri Lanka Syria
GNI, Atlas method
$84.6B
2024
$18.2B
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
19.3%
2024
28.6%
2010
Education expenditure, % of GDP
1.83%
2023
5.13%
2009
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.43%
2024
4.06%
2010
Armed forces personnel
317,000
2020
269,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-5.64%
2024
-7.79%
2010
Unemployment rate
4.67%
2023
8.61%
2010
Services, % of GDP
57.5%
2024
44.9%
2022
Industry, % of GDP
25.5%
2024
12%
2022
Economic freedom index
50.3
2026
51.2
2012
Income share by richest 10%
30.8%
2019
21.1%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
3.1%
2019
3.8%
2022
Listed domestic companies
284
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$19.5B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$6.09B
2024
$20.6B
2010
Personal remittances received
$6.72B
2024
$1.62B
2010
International tourist arrivals
540,000
2020
2,424,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
8.22%
2020
32.2%
2010
Banked people share
81.7%
2024
23.3%
2011

Energy

Sri Lanka Syria
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
474 kg
2022
455 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$29.9
2022
$10.5
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
23.3 megatons
2024
31.4 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
1.06 tons
2024
1.27 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
53.9%
2022
99.5%
2022
Renewable energy use share
48.8%
2021
1.1%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
6.72%
2022
0.72%
2022
Net energy imports use share
60%
2022
61.3%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
684 kWh
2022
690 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
49.2%
2021
3.91%
2021
Hydroelectric share
40.8%
2022
3.76%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
88.4%
2023

Society

Sri Lanka Syria
% of world population
0.27%
2024
0.3%
2024
Annual migration change
-30,724
2025
+421,693
2025
Urban population
20.3%
2024
72.1%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.4:51.6
2024
50:50
2024
Average male height
5.52 ft
2025
5.63 ft
2025
Average female height
5.11 ft
2025
5.23 ft
2025
Quality of life index
51.1
2026
18.4
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
35
2025
15
2025
Higher education index
53
2026
33
2026
Homicides per 100K people
3.43
2019
2.07
2010
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
19.7
2019
14.9
2019
Visa free countries
55
2025
37
2025
Adult literacy rate
92.7%
2023
94.4%
2021
English speaking
18.3%
2023
4%
2025
People using the Internet
51.2%
2023
34.7%
2019

Health

Sri Lanka Syria
Government health expenditure per capita
$134.2
2023
$33.3
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$73.6
2023
$24.1
2023
Life expectancy
78 years
2026
73.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
6.05%
2023
11.8%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
1.14
2023
1.52
2021
Age at first childbirth
25.6 years
2025
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
18
2023
20
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
6.1
2023
20.6
2023
Obesity rate
10.9%
2022
n/a
Diabetes prevalence
10.2%
2024
19%
2024
Air quality index
40
2026
42
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
19.5%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
2.91 liters
2020
0.09 liters
2020

Territory

Sri Lanka Syria
% of world land
0.04%
2026
0.12%
2026
Land area per capita
1,090 sq mi
2024
2,874 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
11,610 sq mi
2026
52,533 sq mi
2026
Forest area
8,122 sq mi
2026
2,016 sq mi
2026
Roads length
70,894 mi
2010
n/a

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2010–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2012–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  11. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.