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Gabon vs Japan statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Gabon has a population of 2.54M (ranked 141/197), compared with 124M in Japan (ranked 12/197). Gabon's land area is 99,487 sq mi versus 140,761 sq mi for Japan (ranked 75th vs. 61st).

By GDP, Gabon ranks 127/197 ($20.9B) and Japan ranks 4/197 ($4.03T). By GDP per capita, Gabon ranks 93/197 ($8,230), while Japan ranks 38/197 ($32,487).

Main facts and rankings

Gabon Japan
Population
2663339
122677250
Population rank 141/197 12/197
GDP
$20.9B
2024
$4.03T
2024
GDP rank 127/197 4/197
GDP per capita
$8,230
2024
$32,487
2024
GDP per capita rank 93/197 38/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$21,510
2024
$52,039
2024
Government debt
$15.2B
2024
$9.51T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
72.7%
2024
236.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$5,985
2024
$76,704
2024
Government debt per person rank 75/185 3/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$5,368
2026
$23,653
2026
Land area 99,487 sq mi 140,761 sq mi
Population density
26.6 ppl/mi²
2026
872 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.65
2023
1.2
2023
Median age
22.6 years
2024
50.4 years
2024
Life expectancy
68.9 years
2026
85.1 years
2026

Gabon and Japan: Comparison Charts

Gabon and Japan economies compared

GDP
Gabon

Japan
1x
Year GDP
Gabon Japan
2024 $20,895,684,426 $4,027,597,523,551
2023 $19,388,372,071 $4,213,167,237,906
2022 $20,440,655,695 $4,262,463,317,797
2021 $19,444,935,097 $5,039,148,168,861
2020 $15,342,236,164 $5,054,068,005,376
2019 $16,874,405,465 $5,117,993,853,017
2018 $16,867,326,402 $5,040,880,939,325
2017 $14,929,487,485 $4,930,837,369,151
2016 $14,023,890,265 $5,003,677,627,544
2015 $14,383,107,763 $4,444,930,651,964
2014 $18,203,966,896 $4,896,994,405,353
2013 $17,595,744,798 $5,212,328,181,166
2012 $17,170,464,016 $6,272,362,996,105
2011 $18,210,307,744 $6,233,147,172,341
2010 $14,372,593,020 $5,759,071,769,013
2009 $12,113,699,068 $5,289,493,117,994
2008 $15,571,348,344 $5,106,679,115,127
2007 $12,455,409,587 $4,579,750,920,355
2006 $10,327,598,306 $4,601,663,122,650
2005 $9,582,783,991 $4,831,467,035,390
2004 $7,770,219,008 $4,893,116,005,657
2003 $6,511,903,365 $4,519,561,645,254
2002 $5,335,451,100 $4,182,846,045,874
2001 $5,023,265,413 $4,374,711,694,091
2000 $5,080,483,629 $4,968,359,075,957
1999 $4,662,992,036 $4,635,982,224,064
1998 $4,483,417,310 $4,098,362,709,531
1997 $5,326,817,115 $4,492,448,605,639
1996 $5,694,040,003 $4,923,391,533,852
1995 $4,958,845,648 $5,545,563,663,890
1994 $4,190,819,344 $4,998,797,547,741
1993 $4,378,645,081 $4,536,940,479,038
1992 $5,592,390,827 $3,980,702,922,118
1991 $5,402,919,785 $3,648,065,760,649
1990 $5,952,293,765 $3,185,904,656,664
1989 $4,186,411,464 $3,109,455,047,824
1988 $3,834,503,376 $3,125,724,434,401
1987 $3,281,797,043 $2,580,748,422,781
1986 $3,403,638,189 $2,120,083,812,110
1985 $3,339,914,757 $1,427,019,759,717
1984 $3,561,451,561 $1,345,824,500,837
1983 $3,391,275,732 $1,270,859,919,743
1982 $3,618,007,841 $1,158,731,426,906
1981 $3,862,269,121 $1,245,221,410,764
1980 $4,279,637,942 $1,129,377,244,854
1979 $3,030,251,120 $1,077,910,077,676
1978 $2,389,479,272 $1,035,611,588,217
1977 $2,809,349,069 $737,069,290,928
1976 $3,009,409,974 $598,883,902,156
1975 $2,157,592,940 $532,861,438,885
1974 $1,544,216,002 $490,035,789,970
1973 $722,780,701 $441,460,582,536
1972 $430,508,359 $324,933,841,269
1971 $381,687,073 $245,364,056,622
1970 $323,802,476 $217,223,652,719
1969 $318,124,701 $184,298,841,305
1968 $294,468,564 $156,897,496,759
1967 $271,543,680 $132,475,614,227
1966 $245,849,781 $113,046,784,179
1965 $226,474,286 $97,338,107,606
1964 $215,679,855 $87,490,590,818
1963 $154,480,244 $74,379,284,603
1962 $182,796,536 $64,987,857,542
1961 $167,637,907 $57,266,758,180
1960 $141,468,978 $47,419,238,274

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gabon/japan | CC BY

Gabon and Japan economies compared

GDP per capita
Gabon

Japan
1x
Year GDP per capita
Gabon Japan
2024 $8,230 $32,487
2023 $7,803 $33,836
2022 $8,409 $34,066
2021 $8,181 $40,095
2020 $6,606 $40,029
2019 $7,441 $40,416
2018 $7,624 $39,751
2017 $6,922 $38,834
2016 $6,677 $39,375
2015 $7,047 $34,961
2014 $9,201 $38,475
2013 $9,198 $40,899
2012 $9,297 $49,145
2011 $10,219 $48,760
2010 $8,357 $44,968
2009 $7,291 $41,309
2008 $9,689 $39,876
2007 $8,004 $35,779
2006 $6,847 $35,992
2005 $6,548 $37,813
2004 $5,466 $38,299
2003 $4,711 $35,387
2002 $3,966 $32,821
2001 $3,836 $34,406
2000 $3,983 $39,169
1999 $3,751 $36,610
1998 $3,700 $32,424
1997 $4,509 $35,638
1996 $4,943 $39,150
1995 $4,415 $44,198
1994 $3,828 $39,934
1993 $4,106 $36,345
1992 $5,386 $31,993
1991 $5,345 $29,428
1990 $6,051 $25,801
1989 $4,374 $25,266
1988 $4,119 $25,500
1987 $3,624 $21,142
1986 $3,865 $17,452
1985 $3,898 $11,809
1984 $4,273 $11,207
1983 $4,182 $10,652
1982 $4,584 $9,780
1981 $5,026 $10,583
1980 $5,718 $9,669
1979 $4,155 $9,301
1978 $3,360 $9,012
1977 $4,048 $6,473
1976 $4,441 $5,310
1975 $3,258 $4,776
1974 $2,384 $4,448
1973 $1,140 $4,061
1972 $693 $3,031
1971 $627 $2,321
1970 $543 $2,101
1969 $545 $1,803
1968 $515 $1,553
1967 $482 $1,326
1966 $443 $1,144
1965 $415 $994
1964 $400 $903
1963 $290.7 $776
1962 $348 $685
1961 $323 $609
1960 $276.1 $509

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gabon/japan | CC BY

Gabon vs. Japan life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Gabon

Japan
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Gabon Japan
2026 68.9 85.1
2025 68.7 85
2024 68.5 84.9
2023 68.3 84.7
2022 67.7 84.1
2021 67.1 84.6
2020 67.1 84.7
2019 67.3 84.4
2018 67 84.3
2017 66.8 84.2
2016 66.6 84.1
2015 66.3 83.9
2014 66.1 83.6
2013 65.8 83.4
2012 65.4 83.2
2011 65.1 82.7
2010 64.7 82.9
2009 64.4 83
2008 64 82.6
2007 63.6 82.5
2006 63.3 82.4
2005 63 82
2004 62.7 82.1
2003 62.5 81.9
2002 62.2 81.8
2001 62 81.5
2000 61.8 81.2
1999 61.7 80.6
1998 61.5 80.6
1997 61.4 80.6
1996 61.3 80.4
1995 61.3 79.7
1994 61.2 79.8
1993 61.1 79.4
1992 61 79.3
1991 60.9 79.3
1990 60.7 79
1989 60.6 79
1988 60.4 78.5
1987 60.2 78.6
1986 60 78.2
1985 59.7 77.8
1984 59.3 77.5
1983 59 77.1
1982 58.6 77.1
1981 58.3 76.6
1980 57.9 76.1
1979 57.4 76.2
1978 57 75.7
1977 56.5 75.3
1976 56 74.8
1975 55.5 74.4
1974 54.9 73.8
1973 54.4 73.4
1972 53.8 73.3
1971 53.3 72.8
1970 52.7 72
1969 52.1 71.9
1968 51.5 71.7
1967 50.9 71.4
1966 50.3 71.1
1965 49.7 70.3
1964 49 70.2
1963 48.4 69.7
1962 47.8 68.7
1961 47.1 68.4
1960 46.4 67.7
1959 45.8 67.5
1958 45.1 67
1957 44.4 65.4
1956 43.7 65.6
1955 42.9 65.7
1954 42.2 64.5
1953 41.5 63.3
1952 40.7 63
1951 40 61
1950 39.3 59.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/gabon/japan | CC BY

Gabon and Japan population clocks and comparison

Population
Gabon

Japan
1x
Year Population
Gabon Japan
2024 2,538,952 123,975,371
2023 2,484,789 124,516,650
2022 2,430,747 125,124,989
2021 2,376,722 125,681,593
2020 2,322,539 126,261,000
2019 2,267,706 126,633,000
2018 2,212,318 126,811,000
2017 2,156,900 126,972,000
2016 2,100,306 127,076,000
2015 2,040,989 127,141,000
2014 1,978,399 127,276,000
2013 1,913,059 127,445,000
2012 1,846,889 127,629,000
2011 1,781,985 127,833,000
2010 1,719,879 128,070,000
2009 1,661,556 128,047,000
2008 1,607,175 128,063,000
2007 1,556,237 128,001,000
2006 1,508,337 127,854,000
2005 1,463,495 127,773,000
2004 1,421,609 127,761,000
2003 1,382,350 127,718,000
2002 1,345,135 127,445,000
2001 1,309,589 127,149,000
2000 1,275,572 126,843,000
1999 1,243,016 126,631,000
1998 1,211,736 126,400,000
1997 1,181,439 126,057,000
1996 1,152,015 125,757,000
1995 1,123,213 125,472,000
1994 1,094,720 125,178,000
1993 1,066,405 124,829,000
1992 1,038,380 124,425,000
1991 1,010,818 123,964,000
1990 983,734 123,478,000
1989 957,138 123,069,000
1988 931,020 122,578,000
1987 905,479 122,069,000
1986 880,705 121,482,000
1985 856,726 120,837,000
1984 833,501 120,083,000
1983 811,005 119,307,000
1982 789,286 118,480,000
1981 768,385 117,661,000
1980 748,389 116,807,000
1979 729,375 115,890,000
1978 711,245 114,913,000
1977 693,984 113,872,000
1976 677,628 112,775,000
1975 662,197 111,573,000
1974 647,691 110,162,000
1973 633,995 108,707,000
1972 620,960 107,188,000
1971 608,348 105,697,000
1970 595,846 103,403,000
1969 583,276 102,219,000
1968 572,257 101,011,000
1967 563,108 99,879,000
1966 554,463 98,851,000
1965 546,308 97,952,000
1964 538,657 96,903,000
1963 531,452 95,900,000
1962 524,649 94,933,000
1961 518,266 94,055,000
1960 512,316 93,216,000

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gabon/japan | CC BY

Fertility rates in Gabon and Japan

Fertility rate
Gabon

Japan
1x
Year Fertility rate
Gabon Japan
2023 3.65 1.2
2022 3.71 1.26
2021 3.78 1.3
2020 3.83 1.33
2019 3.88 1.36
2018 3.91 1.42
2017 3.91 1.43
2016 3.92 1.44
2015 3.92 1.45
2014 3.95 1.42
2013 4.02 1.43
2012 4.09 1.41
2011 4.15 1.39
2010 4.15 1.39
2009 4.14 1.37
2008 4.12 1.37
2007 4.14 1.34
2006 4.17 1.32
2005 4.21 1.26
2004 4.25 1.29
2003 4.3 1.29
2002 4.36 1.32
2001 4.42 1.33
2000 4.47 1.36
1999 4.5 1.34
1998 4.58 1.38
1997 4.66 1.39
1996 4.74 1.43
1995 4.88 1.42
1994 5.04 1.5
1993 5.19 1.46
1992 5.29 1.5
1991 5.37 1.53
1990 5.46 1.54
1989 5.55 1.57
1988 5.62 1.66
1987 5.67 1.69
1986 5.69 1.72
1985 5.71 1.76
1984 5.73 1.81
1983 5.76 1.8
1982 5.74 1.77
1981 5.73 1.74
1980 5.66 1.75
1979 5.61 1.77
1978 5.57 1.79
1977 5.52 1.8
1976 5.46 1.85
1975 5.39 1.91
1974 5.33 2.05
1973 5.29 2.14
1972 5.24 2.14
1971 5.16 2.16
1970 5.1 2.13
1969 5.05 2.13
1968 4.98 2.13
1967 4.92 2.23
1966 4.86 1.58
1965 4.79 2.14
1964 4.71 2.05
1963 4.65 2
1962 4.59 1.98
1961 4.5 1.96
1960 4.42 2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gabon/japan | CC BY

Gabon and Japan demographics compared

Median age
Gabon

Japan
1x
Year Median age, years
Gabon Japan
2024 22.6 50.4
2023 22.6 50
2022 22.5 49.5
2021 22.5 49.1
2020 22.5 48.7
2019 22.5 48.3
2018 22.4 48
2017 22.4 47.6
2016 22.3 47.3
2015 22.2 47
2014 22.1 46.6
2013 21.9 46.2
2012 21.7 45.8
2011 21.4 45.5
2010 21.2 45.2
2009 21 44.9
2008 20.8 44.6
2007 20.6 44.2
2006 20.3 43.9
2005 20.1 43.6
2004 19.9 43.2
2003 19.7 42.8
2002 19.6 42.5
2001 19.4 42.1
2000 19.3 41.8
1999 19.1 41.4
1998 19 41
1997 18.9 40.7
1996 18.9 40.3
1995 18.8 40
1994 18.8 39.6
1993 18.8 39.2
1992 18.8 38.7
1991 18.9 38.2
1990 18.9 37.7
1989 19 37.2
1988 19.2 36.8
1987 19.3 36.3
1986 19.5 35.9
1985 19.7 35.4
1984 19.9 34.9
1983 20.1 34.3
1982 20.4 33.7
1981 20.7 33.1
1980 21 32.8
1979 21.3 32.4
1978 21.6 32
1977 21.9 31.5
1976 22.2 30.9
1975 22.5 30.6
1974 22.9 30.4
1973 23.2 30.2
1972 23.5 29.9
1971 23.9 29.6
1970 24.2 29.2
1969 24.5 28.9
1968 24.8 28.6
1967 25.2 28.4
1966 25.6 28
1965 25.9 27.6
1964 26.2 27.2
1963 26.5 26.9
1962 26.8 26.5
1961 27 26.2
1960 27.2 25.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gabon/japan | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Gabon Japan
GNI, Atlas method
$19.8B
2024
$4.46T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
24.8%
2024
39.1%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.32%
2023
3.24%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.54%
2024
1.37%
2024
Armed forces personnel
7,000
2020
261,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.84%
2024
-1.53%
2024
Unemployment rate
20.4%
2010
2.54%
2024
Services, % of GDP
36.8%
2024
69.8%
2023
Industry, % of GDP
52.9%
2024
28.6%
2023
Economic freedom index
56.6
2026
70.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
27.7%
2017
23.9%
2020
Income share by poorest 10%
2.2%
2017
2.4%
2020
Number of millionaires n/a
2,732,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
2.62%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
42
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00004%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
3,971
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$6.31T
2024
Total reserves including gold
$1.45B
2023
$1.23T
2024
Personal remittances received
$18.5M
2023
$4.64B
2024
International tourist arrivals
526,000
2005
4,115,799
2020
International tourism as share of exports
0.53%
2015
1.43%
2020
Banked people share
68.2%
2024
98.5%
2024

Energy

Gabon Japan
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,096 kg
2022
3,039 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$9.54
2022
$16.7
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
5.2 megatons
2024
972 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.05 tons
2024
7.84 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
22.8%
2022
84.8%
2023
Renewable energy use share
91.3%
2021
8.8%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
2.57%
2022
10.8%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-187.6%
2022
87.3%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
1,065 kWh
2022
7,655 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
33.2%
2021
21.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
47.7%
2022
8.48%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
8.38%
2023
Electricity access
94.1%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Gabon Japan
% of world population
0.03%
2024
1.53%
2024
Annual migration change
+1,116
2025
+140,579
2025
Urban population
91.9%
2024
92.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.8:49.2
2024
48.8:51.2
2024
Average male height
5.59 ft
2025
5.65 ft
2025
Average female height
5.25 ft
2025
5.2 ft
2025
Quality of life index
36.8
2026
89.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
29
2025
71
2025
Higher education index
2
2026
98
2026
Homicides per 100K people
8.04
2015
0.23
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
23.9
2019
3.6
2019
Visa free countries
67
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
85.7%
2022
99%
2002
English speaking
1%
2025
15%
2025
People using the Internet
71.9%
2023
87%
2023

Health

Gabon Japan
Government health expenditure per capita
$253
2023
$3,638
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$43.7
2023
$445
2023
Life expectancy
68.9 years
2026
85.1 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
4.45%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.52
2022
2.65
2022
Age at first childbirth
19.6 years
2025
30.7 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
233
2023
3
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
33.2
2023
2.4
2023
Obesity rate
22%
2022
5.57%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
8.5%
2024
8.1%
2024
Air quality index
49
2026
78
2026
Tobacco use prevalence n/a
19.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
8.14 liters
2020
6.38 liters
2020

Territory

Gabon Japan
% of world land
0.17%
2026
0.24%
2026
Land area per capita
39,184 sq mi
2024
1,135 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
8,314 sq mi
2026
17,788 sq mi
2026
Forest area
90,715 sq mi
2026
96,275 sq mi
2026
Roads length
8,886 mi
2001
757,310 mi
2021

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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