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Gabon vs Japan statistics compared

Updated on by Georank

Gabon has a population of 2.59M (ranked 141/197), compared with 123M in Japan (ranked 12/197). Gabon's land area is 99,487 sq mi versus 140,761 sq mi for Japan (ranked 75th vs. 61st).

By GDP, Gabon ranks 132/197 ($21.4B) and Japan ranks 4/197 ($4.44T). By GDP per capita, Gabon ranks 96/197 ($8,263), while Japan ranks 34/197 ($35,951).

Main facts and rankings

Gabon Japan
Population
2676097
122704252
Population rank 141/197 12/197
GDP
$21.4B
2025
$4.44T
2025
GDP rank 132/197 4/197
GDP per capita
$8,263
2025
$35,951
2025
GDP per capita rank 96/197 34/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$21,510
2024
$52,039
2024
Government debt
$16.9B
2025
$9.16T
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
78.9%
2025
206.5%
2025
Government debt per person
$6,521
2025
$74,248
2025
Government debt per person rank 74/185 3/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$5,617
2026
$22,962
2026
Land area 99,487 sq mi 140,761 sq mi
Population density
26.6 ppl/mi²
2026
872 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.59
2024
1.15
2024
Median age
22.6 years
2025
50.8 years
2025
Life expectancy
68.9 years
2026
85.1 years
2026

Gabon and Japan: Comparison Charts

Gabon and Japan economies compared

GDP
Gabon

Japan
1x
Year GDP
Gabon Japan
2025 $21,427,119,323 $4,435,162,999,977
2024 $20,895,684,426 $4,190,008,188,359
2023 $19,388,372,071 $4,384,854,269,962
2022 $20,440,655,695 $4,447,976,207,315
2021 $19,444,935,097 $5,225,933,520,753
2020 $15,342,236,164 $5,189,197,543,645
2019 $16,874,405,465 $5,245,755,000,479
2018 $16,867,326,402 $5,154,293,721,630
2017 $14,929,487,485 $5,038,231,631,661
2016 $14,023,890,265 $5,110,357,383,254
2015 $14,383,107,763 $4,534,438,580,495
2014 $18,203,966,896 $4,985,763,289,561
2013 $17,595,744,798 $5,272,297,037,397
2012 $17,170,464,016 $6,333,803,928,788
2011 $18,210,307,744 $6,279,422,550,219
2010 $14,372,593,020 $5,811,578,109,447
2009 $12,113,699,068 $5,336,765,697,589
2008 $15,571,348,344 $5,160,197,175,876
2007 $12,455,409,587 $4,624,670,179,655
2006 $10,327,598,306 $4,648,058,930,707
2005 $9,582,783,991 $4,875,648,486,366
2004 $7,770,219,008 $4,941,485,123,807
2003 $6,511,903,365 $4,573,413,206,709
2002 $5,335,451,100 $4,245,946,980,572
2001 $5,023,265,413 $4,438,792,748,062
2000 $5,080,483,629 $5,042,381,838,343
1999 $4,662,992,036 $4,688,983,449,627
1998 $4,483,417,310 $4,150,359,076,370
1997 $5,326,817,115 $4,579,780,793,432
1996 $5,694,040,003 $5,021,441,618,840
1995 $4,958,845,648 $5,639,649,753,986
1994 $4,190,819,344 $5,104,063,486,348
1993 $4,378,645,081 $4,632,480,515,091
1992 $5,592,390,827 $4,064,529,567,505
1991 $5,402,919,785 $3,724,887,648,862
1990 $5,952,293,765 $3,252,994,239,867
1989 $4,186,411,464 $3,174,934,735,896
1988 $3,834,503,376 $3,191,546,727,316
1987 $3,281,797,043 $2,635,094,473,494
1986 $3,403,638,189 $2,164,729,071,349
1985 $3,339,914,757 $1,457,070,301,468
1984 $3,561,451,561 $1,374,165,212,365
1983 $3,391,275,732 $1,297,622,008,229
1982 $3,618,007,841 $1,183,132,285,328
1981 $3,862,269,121 $1,271,443,597,067
1980 $4,279,637,942 $1,153,159,955,513
1979 $3,030,251,120 $1,100,608,979,757
1978 $2,389,479,272 $1,057,419,758,047
1977 $2,809,349,069 $752,590,681,822
1976 $3,009,409,974 $611,495,350,304
1975 $2,157,592,940 $544,082,569,364
1974 $1,544,216,002 $500,355,087,138
1973 $722,780,701 $450,756,970,744
1972 $430,508,359 $331,776,379,992
1971 $381,687,073 $250,530,994,765
1970 $323,802,476 $221,798,003,144
1969 $318,124,701 $188,179,852,753
1968 $294,468,564 $160,201,483,788
1967 $271,543,680 $135,265,319,098
1966 $245,849,781 $115,427,351,851
1965 $226,474,286 $99,387,878,008
1964 $215,679,855 $89,332,989,729
1963 $154,480,244 $75,945,582,324
1962 $182,796,536 $66,356,388,224
1961 $167,637,907 $58,472,696,006
1960 $141,468,978 $48,417,804,545

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/gabon/japan | CC BY

Gabon and Japan economies compared

GDP per capita
Gabon

Japan
1x
Year GDP per capita
Gabon Japan
2025 $8,263 $35,951
2024 $8,230 $33,797
2023 $7,803 $35,215
2022 $8,409 $35,548
2021 $8,181 $41,581
2020 $6,606 $41,099
2019 $7,441 $41,425
2018 $7,624 $40,645
2017 $6,922 $39,680
2016 $6,677 $40,215
2015 $7,047 $35,665
2014 $9,201 $39,173
2013 $9,198 $41,369
2012 $9,297 $49,627
2011 $10,219 $49,122
2010 $8,357 $45,378
2009 $7,291 $41,678
2008 $9,689 $40,294
2007 $8,004 $36,130
2006 $6,847 $36,354
2005 $6,548 $38,159
2004 $5,466 $38,678
2003 $4,711 $35,809
2002 $3,966 $33,316
2001 $3,836 $34,910
2000 $3,983 $39,753
1999 $3,751 $37,029
1998 $3,700 $32,835
1997 $4,509 $36,331
1996 $4,943 $39,930
1995 $4,415 $44,947
1994 $3,828 $40,774
1993 $4,106 $37,111
1992 $5,386 $32,667
1991 $5,345 $30,048
1990 $6,051 $26,345
1989 $4,374 $25,798
1988 $4,119 $26,037
1987 $3,624 $21,587
1986 $3,865 $17,819
1985 $3,898 $12,058
1984 $4,273 $11,443
1983 $4,182 $10,876
1982 $4,584 $9,986
1981 $5,026 $10,806
1980 $5,718 $9,872
1979 $4,155 $9,497
1978 $3,360 $9,202
1977 $4,048 $6,609
1976 $4,441 $5,422
1975 $3,258 $4,876
1974 $2,384 $4,542
1973 $1,140 $4,147
1972 $693 $3,095
1971 $627 $2,370
1970 $543 $2,145
1969 $545 $1,841
1968 $515 $1,586
1967 $482 $1,354
1966 $443 $1,168
1965 $415 $1,015
1964 $400 $922
1963 $290.7 $792
1962 $348 $699
1961 $323 $622
1960 $276.1 $519

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/gabon/japan | CC BY

Gabon vs. Japan life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Gabon

Japan
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Gabon Japan
2026 68.9 85.1
2025 68.7 85
2024 68.5 84.9
2023 68.3 84.7
2022 67.7 84.1
2021 67.1 84.6
2020 67.1 84.7
2019 67.3 84.4
2018 67 84.3
2017 66.8 84.2
2016 66.6 84.1
2015 66.3 83.9
2014 66.1 83.6
2013 65.8 83.4
2012 65.4 83.2
2011 65.1 82.7
2010 64.7 82.9
2009 64.4 83
2008 64 82.6
2007 63.6 82.5
2006 63.3 82.4
2005 63 82
2004 62.7 82.1
2003 62.5 81.9
2002 62.2 81.8
2001 62 81.5
2000 61.8 81.2
1999 61.7 80.6
1998 61.5 80.6
1997 61.4 80.6
1996 61.3 80.4
1995 61.3 79.7
1994 61.2 79.8
1993 61.1 79.4
1992 61 79.3
1991 60.9 79.3
1990 60.7 79
1989 60.6 79
1988 60.4 78.5
1987 60.2 78.6
1986 60 78.2
1985 59.7 77.8
1984 59.3 77.5
1983 59 77.1
1982 58.6 77.1
1981 58.3 76.6
1980 57.9 76.1
1979 57.4 76.2
1978 57 75.7
1977 56.5 75.3
1976 56 74.8
1975 55.5 74.4
1974 54.9 73.8
1973 54.4 73.4
1972 53.8 73.3
1971 53.3 72.8
1970 52.7 72
1969 52.1 71.9
1968 51.5 71.7
1967 50.9 71.4
1966 50.3 71.1
1965 49.7 70.3
1964 49 70.2
1963 48.4 69.7
1962 47.8 68.7
1961 47.1 68.4
1960 46.4 67.7
1959 45.8 67.5
1958 45.1 67
1957 44.4 65.4
1956 43.7 65.6
1955 42.9 65.7
1954 42.2 64.5
1953 41.5 63.3
1952 40.7 63
1951 40 61
1950 39.3 59.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/gabon/japan | CC BY

Gabon and Japan population clocks and comparison

Population
Gabon

Japan
1x
Year Population
Gabon Japan
2025 2,593,130 123,366,734
2024 2,538,952 123,975,371
2023 2,484,789 124,516,650
2022 2,430,747 125,124,989
2021 2,376,722 125,681,593
2020 2,322,539 126,261,000
2019 2,267,706 126,633,000
2018 2,212,318 126,811,000
2017 2,156,900 126,972,000
2016 2,100,306 127,076,000
2015 2,040,989 127,141,000
2014 1,978,399 127,276,000
2013 1,913,059 127,445,000
2012 1,846,889 127,629,000
2011 1,781,985 127,833,000
2010 1,719,879 128,070,000
2009 1,661,556 128,047,000
2008 1,607,175 128,063,000
2007 1,556,237 128,001,000
2006 1,508,337 127,854,000
2005 1,463,495 127,773,000
2004 1,421,609 127,761,000
2003 1,382,350 127,718,000
2002 1,345,135 127,445,000
2001 1,309,589 127,149,000
2000 1,275,572 126,843,000
1999 1,243,016 126,631,000
1998 1,211,736 126,400,000
1997 1,181,439 126,057,000
1996 1,152,015 125,757,000
1995 1,123,213 125,472,000
1994 1,094,720 125,178,000
1993 1,066,405 124,829,000
1992 1,038,380 124,425,000
1991 1,010,818 123,964,000
1990 983,734 123,478,000
1989 957,138 123,069,000
1988 931,020 122,578,000
1987 905,479 122,069,000
1986 880,705 121,482,000
1985 856,726 120,837,000
1984 833,501 120,083,000
1983 811,005 119,307,000
1982 789,286 118,480,000
1981 768,385 117,661,000
1980 748,389 116,807,000
1979 729,375 115,890,000
1978 711,245 114,913,000
1977 693,984 113,872,000
1976 677,628 112,775,000
1975 662,197 111,573,000
1974 647,691 110,162,000
1973 633,995 108,707,000
1972 620,960 107,188,000
1971 608,348 105,697,000
1970 595,846 103,403,000
1969 583,276 102,219,000
1968 572,257 101,011,000
1967 563,108 99,879,000
1966 554,463 98,851,000
1965 546,308 97,952,000
1964 538,657 96,903,000
1963 531,452 95,900,000
1962 524,649 94,933,000
1961 518,266 94,055,000
1960 512,316 93,216,000

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/gabon/japan | CC BY

Fertility rates in Gabon and Japan

Fertility rate
Gabon

Japan
1x
Year Fertility rate
Gabon Japan
2024 3.59 1.15
2023 3.65 1.2
2022 3.71 1.26
2021 3.78 1.3
2020 3.83 1.33
2019 3.88 1.36
2018 3.91 1.42
2017 3.91 1.43
2016 3.92 1.44
2015 3.92 1.45
2014 3.95 1.42
2013 4.02 1.43
2012 4.09 1.41
2011 4.15 1.39
2010 4.15 1.39
2009 4.14 1.37
2008 4.12 1.37
2007 4.14 1.34
2006 4.17 1.32
2005 4.21 1.26
2004 4.25 1.29
2003 4.3 1.29
2002 4.36 1.32
2001 4.42 1.33
2000 4.47 1.36
1999 4.5 1.34
1998 4.58 1.38
1997 4.66 1.39
1996 4.74 1.43
1995 4.88 1.42
1994 5.04 1.5
1993 5.19 1.46
1992 5.29 1.5
1991 5.37 1.53
1990 5.46 1.54
1989 5.55 1.57
1988 5.62 1.66
1987 5.67 1.69
1986 5.69 1.72
1985 5.71 1.76
1984 5.73 1.81
1983 5.76 1.8
1982 5.74 1.77
1981 5.73 1.74
1980 5.66 1.75
1979 5.61 1.77
1978 5.57 1.79
1977 5.52 1.8
1976 5.46 1.85
1975 5.39 1.91
1974 5.33 2.05
1973 5.29 2.14
1972 5.24 2.14
1971 5.16 2.16
1970 5.1 2.13
1969 5.05 2.13
1968 4.98 2.13
1967 4.92 2.23
1966 4.86 1.58
1965 4.79 2.14
1964 4.71 2.05
1963 4.65 2
1962 4.59 1.98
1961 4.5 1.96
1960 4.42 2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/gabon/japan | CC BY

Gabon and Japan demographics compared

Median age
Gabon

Japan
1x
Year Median age, years
Gabon Japan
2025 22.6 50.8
2024 22.6 50.4
2023 22.6 50
2022 22.5 49.5
2021 22.5 49.1
2020 22.5 48.7
2019 22.5 48.3
2018 22.4 48
2017 22.4 47.6
2016 22.3 47.3
2015 22.2 47
2014 22.1 46.6
2013 21.9 46.2
2012 21.7 45.8
2011 21.4 45.5
2010 21.2 45.2
2009 21 44.9
2008 20.8 44.6
2007 20.6 44.2
2006 20.3 43.9
2005 20.1 43.6
2004 19.9 43.2
2003 19.7 42.8
2002 19.6 42.5
2001 19.4 42.1
2000 19.3 41.8
1999 19.1 41.4
1998 19 41
1997 18.9 40.7
1996 18.9 40.3
1995 18.8 40
1994 18.8 39.6
1993 18.8 39.2
1992 18.8 38.7
1991 18.9 38.2
1990 18.9 37.7
1989 19 37.2
1988 19.2 36.8
1987 19.3 36.3
1986 19.5 35.9
1985 19.7 35.4
1984 19.9 34.9
1983 20.1 34.3
1982 20.4 33.7
1981 20.7 33.1
1980 21 32.8
1979 21.3 32.4
1978 21.6 32
1977 21.9 31.5
1976 22.2 30.9
1975 22.5 30.6
1974 22.9 30.4
1973 23.2 30.2
1972 23.5 29.9
1971 23.9 29.6
1970 24.2 29.2
1969 24.5 28.9
1968 24.8 28.6
1967 25.2 28.4
1966 25.6 28
1965 25.9 27.6
1964 26.2 27.2
1963 26.5 26.9
1962 26.8 26.5
1961 27 26.2
1960 27.2 25.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/gabon/japan | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Gabon Japan
GNI, Atlas method
$21B
2025
$4.73T
2025
Government expenditure, % of GDP
28.6%
2025
36.9%
2025
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.32%
2023
3.24%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.54%
2024
1.37%
2024
Armed forces personnel
7,000
2020
261,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-8.47%
2025
-1.05%
2025
Unemployment rate
17.4%
2024
2.5%
2025
Services, % of GDP
42.3%
2025
71.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
47.2%
2025
26.8%
2024
Economic freedom index
56.6
2026
70.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
27.7%
2017
24.3%
2020
Income share by poorest 10%
2.2%
2017
2.3%
2020
Number of millionaires n/a
2,902,000
2026
Percentage of millionaires n/a
2.79%
2026
Number of billionaires n/a
41
2026
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00004%
2026
Listed domestic companies n/a
3,942
2025
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$7.61T
2025
Total reserves including gold
$639M
2024
$1.37T
2025
Personal remittances received
$18.5M
2023
$4.65B
2024
International tourist arrivals
526,000
2005
4,115,799
2020
International tourism as share of exports
0.53%
2015
1.43%
2020
Banked people share
68.2%
2024
98.5%
2024

Energy

Gabon Japan
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,042 kg
2023
3,006 kg
2024
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.2
2023
$17.3
2024
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
5.2 megatons
2024
972 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.05 tons
2024
7.84 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
22.8%
2022
84.8%
2023
Renewable energy use share
91.3%
2021
8.8%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
2.46%
2023
11.8%
2024
Net energy imports use share
-187.6%
2022
87.3%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
1,023 kWh
2023
7,530 kWh
2024
Renewable electricity output share
31.6%
2021
21.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
46.2%
2023
8.69%
2024
Nuclear share
0%
2021
9.52%
2024
Electricity access
94.1%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Gabon Japan
% of world population
0.03%
2025
1.5%
2025
Annual migration change
+1,116
2025
+140,579
2025
Urban population
92.1%
2025
92.3%
2025
Male:Female ratio
50.7:49.3
2025
48.8:51.2
2025
Average male height
5.61 ft
2026
5.64 ft
2026
Average female height
5.28 ft
2026
5.2 ft
2026
Quality of life index
36.8
2026
90.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
29
2025
71
2025
Higher education index
2
2026
98
2026
Homicides per 100K people
8.04
2015
0.23
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
23.9
2019
3.6
2019
Visa free countries
68
2026
173
2026
Adult literacy rate
85.7%
2022
99%
2002
English speaking
1%
2026
28%
2026
People using the Internet
68.7%
2024
85.5%
2024

Health

Gabon Japan
Government health expenditure per capita
$253
2023
$3,638
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$43.7
2023
$445
2023
Life expectancy
68.9 years
2026
85.1 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
4.45%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.52
2022
2.65
2022
Age at first childbirth
19.6 years
2025
30.7 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
233
2023
3
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
32.6
2024
2.4
2024
Obesity rate
22%
2022
5.57%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
8.5%
2024
8.1%
2024
Air quality index
49
2026
78
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
13.3%
2024
17.5%
2024
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
8.14 liters
2020
6.38 liters
2020

Territory

Gabon Japan
% of world land
0.17%
2026
0.24%
2026
Land area per capita
38,366 sq mi
2025
1,141 sq mi
2025
Agricultural land area
8,314 sq mi
2026
17,788 sq mi
2026
Forest area
90,715 sq mi
2026
96,275 sq mi
2026
Roads length
8,886 mi
2001
757,310 mi
2021

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  9. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  10. Passport Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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