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Japan vs Malta statistics compared

Updated on by Georank

Japan has a population of 123M (ranked 12/197), compared with 580K in Malta (ranked 167/197). Japan's land area is 140,761 sq mi versus 123.6 sq mi for Malta (ranked 61st vs. 187th).

By GDP, Japan ranks 4/197 ($4.44T) and Malta ranks 118/197 ($27.8B). By GDP per capita, Japan ranks 34/197 ($35,951), while Malta ranks 28/197 ($47,907).

Main facts and rankings

Japan Malta
Population
122704252
586345
Population rank 12/197 167/197
GDP
$4.44T
2025
$27.8B
2025
GDP rank 4/197 118/197
GDP per capita
$35,951
2025
$47,907
2025
GDP per capita rank 34/197 28/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$52,039
2024
$69,864
2024
Government debt
$9.16T
2025
$13B
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
206.5%
2025
46.8%
2025
Government debt per person
$74,248
2025
$22,407
2025
Government debt per person rank 3/185 30/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$22,962
2026
$22,914
2026
Land area 140,761 sq mi 123.6 sq mi
Population density
872 ppl/mi²
2026
4,737 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.15
2024
1.01
2024
Median age
50.8 years
2025
42.1 years
2025
Life expectancy
85.1 years
2026
83.8 years
2026

Japan and Malta: Comparison Charts

Japan and Malta economies compared

GDP
Japan

Malta
1x
Year GDP
Japan Malta
2025 $4,435,162,999,977 $27,771,821,561
2024 $4,190,008,188,359 $25,042,712,191
2023 $4,384,854,269,962 $22,625,329,776
2022 $4,447,976,207,315 $18,938,869,147
2021 $5,225,933,520,753 $19,730,119,031
2020 $5,189,197,543,645 $16,404,655,808
2019 $5,245,755,000,479 $16,337,788,881
2018 $5,154,293,721,630 $16,153,785,817
2017 $5,038,231,631,661 $14,161,374,599
2016 $5,110,357,383,254 $12,025,777,078
2015 $4,534,438,580,495 $11,340,789,706
2014 $4,985,763,289,561 $11,888,029,752
2013 $5,272,297,037,397 $10,796,780,874
2012 $6,333,803,928,788 $9,609,530,619
2011 $6,279,422,550,219 $9,789,363,086
2010 $5,811,578,109,447 $9,097,044,301
2009 $5,336,765,697,589 $8,769,897,418
2008 $5,160,197,175,876 $9,172,399,573
2007 $4,624,670,179,655 $7,908,412,374
2006 $4,648,058,930,707 $6,749,838,862
2005 $4,875,648,486,366 $6,393,234,965
2004 $4,941,485,123,807 $6,104,141,501
2003 $4,573,413,206,709 $5,418,315,225
2002 $4,245,946,980,572 $4,455,127,398
2001 $4,438,792,748,062 $4,070,867,153
2000 $5,042,381,838,343 $4,036,809,767
1999 $4,688,983,449,627 $4,111,857,836
1998 $4,150,359,076,370 $4,010,111,652
1997 $4,579,780,793,432 $3,787,023,655
1996 $5,021,441,618,840 $3,822,547,151
1995 $5,639,649,753,986 $3,709,396,089
1994 $5,104,063,486,348 $2,998,505,428
1993 $4,632,480,515,091 $2,709,193,538
1992 $4,064,529,567,505 $3,021,942,759
1991 $3,724,887,648,862 $2,750,216,747
1990 $3,252,994,239,867 $2,547,328,748
1989 $3,174,934,735,896 $2,118,655,677
1988 $3,191,546,727,316 $2,019,503,068
1987 $2,635,094,473,494 $1,751,293,461
1986 $2,164,729,071,349 $1,435,038,441
1985 $1,457,070,301,468 $1,117,797,439
1984 $1,374,165,212,365 $1,101,807,023
1983 $1,297,622,008,229 $1,165,729,707
1982 $1,183,132,285,328 $1,234,474,404
1981 $1,271,443,597,067 $1,243,509,394
1980 $1,153,159,955,513 $1,250,198,601
1979 $1,100,608,979,757 $1,001,288,847
1978 $1,057,419,758,047 $793,673,402
1977 $752,590,681,822 $625,563,171
1976 $611,495,350,304 $527,936,989
1975 $544,082,569,364 $474,618,321
1974 $500,355,087,138 $376,081,124
1973 $450,756,970,744 $345,616,106
1972 $331,776,379,992 $295,106,628
1971 $250,530,994,765 $264,578,485
1970 $221,798,003,144 $250,728,796
1969 $188,179,852,753 -
1968 $160,201,483,788 -
1967 $135,265,319,098 -
1966 $115,427,351,851 -
1965 $99,387,878,008 -
1964 $89,332,989,729 -
1963 $75,945,582,324 -
1962 $66,356,388,224 -
1961 $58,472,696,006 -
1960 $48,417,804,545 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/japan/malta | CC BY

Japan and Malta economies compared

GDP per capita
Japan

Malta
1x
Year GDP per capita
Japan Malta
2025 $35,951 $47,907
2024 $33,797 $44,024
2023 $35,215 $40,933
2022 $35,548 $35,659
2021 $41,581 $38,078
2020 $41,099 $31,823
2019 $41,425 $32,422
2018 $40,645 $33,382
2017 $39,680 $30,317
2016 $40,215 $26,459
2015 $35,665 $25,530
2014 $39,173 $27,425
2013 $41,369 $25,416
2012 $49,627 $22,878
2011 $49,122 $23,517
2010 $45,378 $21,947
2009 $41,678 $21,262
2008 $40,294 $22,406
2007 $36,130 $19,444
2006 $36,354 $16,654
2005 $38,159 $15,831
2004 $38,678 $15,212
2003 $35,809 $13,594
2002 $33,316 $11,251
2001 $34,910 $10,358
2000 $39,753 $10,348
1999 $37,029 $10,609
1998 $32,835 $10,408
1997 $36,331 $9,893
1996 $39,930 $10,062
1995 $44,947 $9,828
1994 $40,774 $8,000
1993 $37,111 $7,296
1992 $32,667 $8,220
1991 $30,048 $7,559
1990 $26,345 $7,192
1989 $25,798 $6,041
1988 $26,037 $5,814
1987 $21,587 $5,084
1986 $17,819 $4,195
1985 $12,058 $3,322
1984 $11,443 $3,333
1983 $10,876 $3,527
1982 $9,986 $3,788
1981 $10,806 $3,898
1980 $9,872 $3,948
1979 $9,497 $3,196
1978 $9,202 $2,559
1977 $6,609 $2,038
1976 $5,422 $1,727
1975 $4,876 $1,560
1974 $4,542 $1,245
1973 $4,147 $1,144
1972 $3,095 $976
1971 $2,370 $874
1970 $2,145 $828
1969 $1,841 -
1968 $1,586 -
1967 $1,354 -
1966 $1,168 -
1965 $1,015 -
1964 $922 -
1963 $792 -
1962 $699 -
1961 $622 -
1960 $519 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/japan/malta | CC BY

Japan vs. Malta life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Japan

Malta
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Japan Malta
2026 85.1 83.8
2025 85 83.6
2024 84.9 83.5
2023 84.7 83.3
2022 84.1 82.2
2021 84.6 82.3
2020 84.7 82.3
2019 84.4 82.8
2018 84.3 82.9
2017 84.2 83.1
2016 84.1 82.7
2015 83.9 82.6
2014 83.6 82.3
2013 83.4 81.8
2012 83.2 81.1
2011 82.7 80.8
2010 82.9 81.4
2009 83 80.4
2008 82.6 79.7
2007 82.5 79.7
2006 82.4 79.6
2005 82 79.5
2004 82.1 79.2
2003 81.9 78.7
2002 81.8 78.5
2001 81.5 78.9
2000 81.2 77.9
1999 80.6 77.8
1998 80.6 77.8
1997 80.6 77.3
1996 80.4 76.3
1995 79.7 77
1994 79.8 76.9
1993 79.4 76.8
1992 79.3 76.7
1991 79.3 76.5
1990 79 76.2
1989 79 76.2
1988 78.5 75.9
1987 78.6 75.3
1986 78.2 74.5
1985 77.8 73.9
1984 77.5 73.3
1983 77.1 73.1
1982 77.1 72.8
1981 76.6 72.4
1980 76.1 72.3
1979 76.2 72.5
1978 75.7 72.3
1977 75.3 72.3
1976 74.8 72.2
1975 74.4 72.1
1974 73.8 71.9
1973 73.4 71.3
1972 73.3 70.7
1971 72.8 70.1
1970 72 70.4
1969 71.9 70.1
1968 71.7 69.9
1967 71.4 69.8
1966 71.1 69.7
1965 70.3 69.5
1964 70.2 69.3
1963 69.7 69.2
1962 68.7 69.2
1961 68.4 68.4
1960 67.7 68.4
1959 67.5 68.4
1958 67 67.8
1957 65.4 67.5
1956 65.6 66.8
1955 65.7 66.3
1954 64.5 65.1
1953 63.3 64.3
1952 63 64.1
1951 61 63.9
1950 59.3 63.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/japan/malta | CC BY

Japan and Malta population clocks and comparison

Population
Japan

Malta
1x
Year Population
Japan Malta
2025 123,366,734 579,704
2024 123,975,371 568,847
2023 124,516,650 552,747
2022 125,124,989 531,113
2021 125,681,593 518,150
2020 126,261,000 515,490
2019 126,633,000 503,912
2018 126,811,000 483,903
2017 126,972,000 467,106
2016 127,076,000 454,505
2015 127,141,000 444,220
2014 127,276,000 433,481
2013 127,445,000 424,810
2012 127,629,000 420,028
2011 127,833,000 416,268
2010 128,070,000 414,508
2009 128,047,000 412,477
2008 128,063,000 409,379
2007 128,001,000 406,724
2006 127,854,000 405,308
2005 127,773,000 403,834
2004 127,761,000 401,268
2003 127,718,000 398,582
2002 127,445,000 395,969
2001 127,149,000 393,028
2000 126,843,000 390,087
1999 126,631,000 387,578
1998 126,400,000 385,287
1997 126,057,000 382,791
1996 125,757,000 379,905
1995 125,472,000 377,419
1994 125,178,000 374,797
1993 124,829,000 371,308
1992 124,425,000 367,618
1991 123,964,000 363,845
1990 123,478,000 354,170
1989 123,069,000 350,722
1988 122,578,000 347,325
1987 122,069,000 344,485
1986 121,482,000 342,121
1985 120,837,000 336,452
1984 120,083,000 330,593
1983 119,307,000 330,524
1982 118,480,000 325,898
1981 117,661,000 318,982
1980 116,807,000 316,645
1979 115,890,000 313,342
1978 114,913,000 310,182
1977 113,872,000 306,970
1976 112,775,000 305,774
1975 111,573,000 304,222
1974 110,162,000 301,996
1973 108,707,000 302,200
1972 107,188,000 302,450
1971 105,697,000 302,700
1970 103,403,000 302,650
1969 102,219,000 304,300
1968 101,011,000 307,900
1967 99,879,000 311,550
1966 98,851,000 315,200
1965 97,952,000 318,800
1964 96,903,000 321,250
1963 95,900,000 322,550
1962 94,933,000 323,900
1961 94,055,000 325,250
1960 93,216,000 326,550

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/japan/malta | CC BY

Fertility rates in Japan and Malta

Fertility rate
Japan

Malta
1x
Year Fertility rate
Japan Malta
2024 1.15 1.01
2023 1.2 1.06
2022 1.26 1.08
2021 1.3 1.13
2020 1.33 1.14
2019 1.36 1.14
2018 1.42 1.23
2017 1.43 1.26
2016 1.44 1.37
2015 1.45 1.37
2014 1.42 1.38
2013 1.43 1.36
2012 1.41 1.42
2011 1.39 1.45
2010 1.39 1.36
2009 1.37 1.42
2008 1.37 1.43
2007 1.34 1.35
2006 1.32 1.36
2005 1.26 1.38
2004 1.29 1.4
2003 1.29 1.48
2002 1.32 1.45
2001 1.33 1.48
2000 1.36 1.68
1999 1.34 1.73
1998 1.38 1.84
1997 1.39 1.93
1996 1.43 1.99
1995 1.42 1.77
1994 1.5 1.84
1993 1.46 1.96
1992 1.5 2.07
1991 1.53 1.99
1990 1.54 2.02
1989 1.57 2.1
1988 1.66 2.06
1987 1.69 1.97
1986 1.72 1.93
1985 1.76 1.95
1984 1.81 1.95
1983 1.8 1.92
1982 1.77 1.9
1981 1.74 1.87
1980 1.75 1.99
1979 1.77 2.1
1978 1.79 2.05
1977 1.8 2.14
1976 1.85 2.21
1975 1.91 2.27
1974 2.05 1.64
1973 2.14 1.65
1972 2.14 2.01
1971 2.16 2.06
1970 2.13 2.03
1969 2.13 2.02
1968 2.13 2.12
1967 2.23 2.24
1966 1.58 2.33
1965 2.14 2.52
1964 2.05 2.79
1963 2 2.9
1962 1.98 3.24
1961 1.96 3.27
1960 2 3.62

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/japan/malta | CC BY

Japan and Malta demographics compared

Median age
Japan

Malta
1x
Year Median age, years
Japan Malta
2025 50.8 42.1
2024 50.4 41.8
2023 50 41.4
2022 49.5 40.8
2021 49.1 40.2
2020 48.7 39.9
2019 48.3 39.9
2018 48 40.2
2017 47.6 40.5
2016 47.3 40.6
2015 47 40.6
2014 46.6 40.6
2013 46.2 40.4
2012 45.8 40.2
2011 45.5 39.9
2010 45.2 39.6
2009 44.9 39.3
2008 44.6 39
2007 44.2 38.7
2006 43.9 38.4
2005 43.6 38.1
2004 43.2 37.7
2003 42.8 37.4
2002 42.5 37
2001 42.1 36.7
2000 41.8 36.4
1999 41.4 36.1
1998 41 35.8
1997 40.7 35.5
1996 40.3 35.1
1995 40 34.7
1994 39.6 34.3
1993 39.2 34
1992 38.7 33.7
1991 38.2 33.3
1990 37.7 33
1989 37.2 32.7
1988 36.8 32.4
1987 36.3 32
1986 35.9 31.7
1985 35.4 31.4
1984 34.9 31.2
1983 34.3 30.9
1982 33.7 30.6
1981 33.1 30.3
1980 32.8 30
1979 32.4 29.6
1978 32 29.2
1977 31.5 28.7
1976 30.9 28.4
1975 30.6 28
1974 30.4 27.6
1973 30.2 27.2
1972 29.9 26.8
1971 29.6 26.3
1970 29.2 25.9
1969 28.9 25.5
1968 28.6 25
1967 28.4 24.8
1966 28 24.6
1965 27.6 24.5
1964 27.2 24.4
1963 26.9 24.2
1962 26.5 24
1961 26.2 23.8
1960 25.8 23.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/japan/malta | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Japan Malta
GNI, Atlas method
$4.73T
2025
$24B
2025
Government expenditure, % of GDP
36.9%
2025
37%
2025
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.24%
2022
4.71%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.37%
2024
0.45%
2024
Armed forces personnel
261,000
2020
2,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.05%
2025
-3.1%
2025
Unemployment rate
2.5%
2025
3.1%
2025
Services, % of GDP
71.4%
2024
81.3%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
26.8%
2024
10.1%
2025
Economic freedom index
70.3
2026
68.2
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.3%
2020
24.7%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
2.3%
2020
2.8%
2023
Number of millionaires
2,902,000
2026
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
2.79%
2026
n/a
Number of billionaires
41
2026
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.00004%
2026
n/a
Listed domestic companies
3,942
2025
35
2025
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$7.61T
2025
$5.35B
2025
Total reserves including gold
$1.37T
2025
$1.54B
2025
Personal remittances received
$4.65B
2024
$15.7M
2024
International tourist arrivals
4,115,799
2020
718,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.43%
2020
11.5%
2007
Banked people share
98.5%
2024
96.6%
2024

Energy

Japan Malta
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,006 kg
2024
1,398 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$17.3
2024
$48
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
972 megatons
2024
1.81 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
7.84 tons
2024
3.18 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
84.8%
2023
87.2%
2022
Renewable energy use share
8.8%
2021
8.6%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
11.8%
2024
3.81%
2023
Net energy imports use share
87.3%
2023
404%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
7,530 kWh
2024
5,013 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
21.1%
2021
11.9%
2021
Hydroelectric share
8.69%
2024
0%
2021
Nuclear share
9.52%
2024
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Japan Malta
% of world population
1.5%
2025
0.007%
2025
Annual migration change
+140,579
2025
+5,161
2025
Urban population
92.3%
2025
95.7%
2025
Male:Female ratio
48.8:51.2
2025
51.9:48.1
2025
Average male height
5.64 ft
2026
5.75 ft
2026
Average female height
5.2 ft
2026
5.42 ft
2026
Quality of life index
90.3
2026
81.8
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
71
2025
49
2025
Higher education index
98
2026
74
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.23
2023
0.56
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
3.6
2019
4.1
2019
Visa free countries
173
2026
173
2026
Adult literacy rate
99%
2002
94.9%
2021
English speaking
28%
2026
88.5%
2026
People using the Internet
85.5%
2024
93.9%
2024

Health

Japan Malta
Government health expenditure per capita
$3,638
2023
$3,623
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$445
2023
$1,121
2023
Life expectancy
85.1 years
2026
83.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.65
2022
4.51
2022
Age at first childbirth
30.7 years
2025
29.9 years
2024
Maternal mortality per 100K births
3
2023
8
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.4
2024
5.3
2024
Obesity rate
5.57%
2022
32.8%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
8.1%
2024
10%
2024
Air quality index
78
2026
66
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
17.5%
2024
24.6%
2024
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
6.38 liters
2020
7.11 liters
2020

Territory

Japan Malta
% of world land
0.24%
2026
0.0002%
2026
Land area per capita
1,141 sq mi
2025
213.1 sq mi
2025
Agricultural land area
17,788 sq mi
2026
32 sq mi
2026
Forest area
96,275 sq mi
2026
1.78 sq mi
2026
Roads length
757,310 mi
2021
1,401 mi
2001

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  9. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  10. Passport Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2024, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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