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Economy of Samoa vs Ukraine compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Samoa has a GDP of $1.18B compared to $191B for Ukraine, ranking 185/197 and 57/197 by economy size, respectively.

Samoa has $296M in government debt (25.2% of GDP), compared to $171B (89.7% of GDP) in Ukraine.

Samoa vs Ukraine GDP by year

Samoa
Ukraine
1x
Year GDP, current $
Samoa Ukraine
2024 $1,175,749,786 $190,741,262,415
2023 $1,044,909,500 $181,221,517,869
2022 $889,554,712 $161,989,520,721
2021 $859,724,936 $199,765,859,571
2020 $868,884,903 $156,617,722,013
2019 $912,950,466 $153,883,047,510
2018 $878,448,433 $130,891,088,294
2017 $884,844,384 $112,090,505,082
2016 $843,924,797 $93,355,869,404
2015 $824,150,499 $91,030,967,789
2014 $796,683,520 $133,503,871,862
2013 $797,736,334 $190,498,811,460
2012 $773,141,661 $182,591,753,828
2011 $744,097,050 $169,333,835,202
2010 $680,260,907 $141,209,170,427
2009 $628,006,115 $121,552,153,444
2008 $641,346,192 $188,110,390,660
2007 $573,548,460 $148,733,861,386
2006 $499,923,758 $111,884,752,475
2005 $476,801,793 $89,238,865,119
2004 $407,747,565 $67,220,154,164
2003 $333,426,188 $52,010,355,753
2002 $281,790,134 $43,956,163,612
2001 $266,299,591 $39,309,580,983
2000 $258,856,140 $32,375,083,935
1999 $255,408,060 $31,580,639,554
1998 $269,485,244 $41,882,523,345
1997 $285,475,592 $50,151,531,592
1996 $249,907,869 $44,558,831,005
1995 $224,865,731 $48,213,856,469
1994 $221,098,107 $52,549,580,265
1993 $133,122,897 $65,648,559,903
1992 $132,303,041 $73,945,908,384
1991 $125,597,205 $77,350,733,982
1990 $125,766,270 $81,393,558,423
1989 $122,888,610 $82,709,161,099
1988 $133,016,065 $74,703,517,903
1987 $111,713,922 $64,087,694,038
1986 $100,947,849 -
1985 $95,572,173 -
1984 $109,200,934 -
1983 $111,862,824 -
1982 $121,221,652 -
1981 $118,190,655 -
1980 $125,747,038 -
1979 $122,257,393 -
1978 $108,223,444 -
1977 $98,295,671 -
1976 $85,003,078 -
1975 $93,489,283 -
1974 $93,549,611 -
1973 $82,452,985 -
1972 $62,566,116 -
1971 $53,719,569 -
1970 $45,208,338 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/samoa/ukraine | CC BY

GDP per capita in Samoa vs Ukraine by year

Samoa
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Ukraine
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Samoa Ukraine
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $5,393 $8,737 $5,038 $18,550
2023 $4,823 $8,195 $4,803 $17,665
2022 $4,132 $6,909 $3,946 $14,770
2021 $4,022 $6,350 $4,510 $17,846
2020 $4,100 $6,451 $3,505 $15,541
2019 $4,352 $6,638 $3,423 $14,217
2018 $4,232 $6,318 $2,895 $12,555
2017 $4,308 $6,280 $2,467 $11,536
2016 $4,147 $6,141 $2,047 $10,865
2015 $4,084 $5,682 $1,988 $9,922
2014 $3,983 $5,468 $2,904 $10,494
2013 $4,024 $5,387 $4,130 $10,904
2012 $3,935 $5,339 $3,951 $9,552
2011 $3,822 $5,494 $3,657 $9,127
2010 $3,524 $5,229 $3,040 $8,453
2009 $3,279 $4,906 $2,607 $7,995
2008 $3,374 $4,939 $4,018 $9,324
2007 $3,039 $4,713 $3,160 $8,900
2006 $2,663 $4,592 $2,366 $7,971
2005 $2,550 $4,379 $1,875 $7,142
2004 $2,189 $3,997 $1,401 $6,663
2003 $1,798 $3,792 $1,076 $5,764
2002 $1,528 $3,553 $903 $5,123
2001 $1,454 $3,335 $800 $4,747
2000 $1,425 $3,062 $653 $4,228
1999 $1,417 $2,871 $632 $3,871
1998 $1,506 $2,792 $831 $3,794
1997 $1,608 $2,722 $987 $3,794
1996 $1,419 $2,681 $870 $3,812
1995 $1,288 $2,478 $933 $4,124
1994 $1,277 $2,294 $1,009 $4,565
1993 $775 $2,323 $1,254 $5,766
1992 $777 $2,198 $1,413 $6,568
1991 $742 $2,166 $1,483 $7,148
1990 $744 $2,148 $1,564 $7,591
1989 $728 - $1,593 -
1988 $790 - $1,444 -
1987 $666 - $1,244 -
1986 $604 - - -
1985 $573 - - -
1984 $655 - - -
1983 $671 - - -
1982 $728 - - -
1981 $713 - - -
1980 $765 - - -
1979 $751 - - -
1978 $671 - - -
1977 $615 - - -
1976 $541 - - -
1975 $610 - - -
1974 $626 - - -
1973 $563 - - -
1972 $433 - - -
1971 $377 - - -
1970 $322 - - -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/samoa/ukraine | CC BY

Samoa's GDP per capita is $5,393, ranking 117/197, compared to $5,038 in Ukraine, ranking 120/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Samoa ranks 137th at $8,737, while Ukraine ranks 101st at $18,550.

Economic indicators

Samoa Ukraine
Gross domestic product
$1.18B
2024
$191B
2024
GDP rank
185/197
2024
57/197
2024
GDP growth
4.75%
2023-2024
2.91%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$5,393
2024
$5,038
2024
GDP per capita rank
117/197
2024
120/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$8,737
2024
$18,550
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
137/197
2024
101/197
2024
Government debt
$296M
2024
$171B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
25.2%
2024
89.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,357
2024
$4,520
2024
Government debt per person rank
135/185
2024
86/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$3,750
2026
$5,370
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$4.42B
2018
Number of billionaires n/a
7
2025
Income share by richest 10%
31.3%
2013
21.7%
2020
Income share by poorest 10%
2.7%
2013
4.3%
2020
Government expenditure, % of GDP
26.3%
2024
71.3%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
2.17%
2023-2024
6.5%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
0.37%
2024
15.5%
2025
Unemployment rate
5.05%
2022
9.83%
2021
Population
220932
40125599

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Samoa
Spending

Debt
Ukraine
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Samoa Ukraine
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 26.3% 25.2% 71.3% 89.7%
2023 28.8% 31.8% 73.4% 81.2%
2022 31.1% 41% 65.4% 77.7%
2021 34.1% 45.4% 40.5% 48.9%
2020 30.5% 43.2% 45.6% 60.5%
2019 31.8% 44.3% 41.5% 50.5%
2018 30% 49.4% 41.9% 60.4%
2017 30.9% 46.7% 41.7% 71.6%
2016 27.3% 49% 40.8% 79.5%
2015 30.5% 56.4% 43% 79.3%
2014 35.3% 54.9% 44.8% 70.3%
2013 30.7% 54.1% 48.1% 40.5%
2012 33.6% 50.9% 49% 37.5%
2011 33.7% 41.5% 45.7% 36.9%
2010 29.4% 40.3% 49.2% 40.6%
2009 31.5% 33.3% 48.6% 35.4%
2008 27.7% 28.2% 47.1% 20.4%
2007 31.1% 31.5% 43.7% 12.3%
2006 27.7% 33.5% 44.6% 14.8%
2005 30.6% 34.2% 44.2% 17.7%
2004 27.3% 39.8% 41.6% 24.8%
2003 28.5% 42.8% 38.9% 29.4%
2002 30.7% 50.3% 37.9% 33.6%
2001 30% 53.8% 36.7% 36.7%
2000 30.4% 55.8% 35.5% 43.8%
1999 33.8% 59.4% 25.8% 59%
1998 28.1% 58.9% 37.1% 46.5%
1997 31% - 40.8% 28.9%
1996 38.9% - 36.9% 24.4%
1995 42.2% - 41.3% 30.2%
1994 54.1% - - -
1993 49.5% - - -
1992 43.4% - - -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1992–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1995–1996, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/samoa/ukraine | CC BY

In 2024, Samoa's government spending was $310M, accounting for 26.3% of its GDP, while Ukraine spent $136B, or 71.3% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 25.2% in Samoa and 89.7% in Ukraine, ranking 165/185 and 33/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Samoa

Ukraine
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Samoa Ukraine
2024 9.29% -17.2%
2023 2.7% -19.3%
2022 5.03% -15.6%
2021 1.71% -3.97%
2020 5.41% -5.92%
2019 1.51% -2.08%
2018 0.06% -2.12%
2017 -1.98% -2.36%
2016 -0.35% -2.46%
2015 -3.79% -1.16%
2014 -5.38% -4.46%
2013 -3.82% -4.78%
2012 -7.43% -4.31%
2011 -5.25% -2.76%
2010 -5.49% -5.77%
2009 -2.98% -6.27%
2008 -0.36% -3.14%
2007 0.55% -1.97%
2006 -0.44% -1.36%
2005 0.23% -2.28%
2004 -0.74% -4.41%
2003 -0.51% -0.89%
2002 -1.77% -1.84%
2001 -1.96% -3.03%
2000 -0.62% -3.19%
1999 0.27% 4.95%
1998 1.64% -2.69%
1997 1.92% -5.37%
1996 1.21% -3.09%
1995 -5.82% -4.72%
1994 -9.51% -
1993 -13.2% -
1992 -9.89% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1992–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/samoa/ukraine | CC BY

In 2024, Samoa's government surplus, the difference between spending and revenue, was $109M, equivalent to 9.29% of GDP. This compares to Ukraine's deficit of $32.8B, or 17.2% of GDP.

Over the past 30 years, Samoa recorded a fiscal deficit in 17 of those years, while Ukraine ran a deficit in 29 years. On average, Samoa posted an annual deficit equal to 0.57% of GDP, compared to deficit of 4.45% of GDP for Ukraine.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Samoa

Ukraine
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Samoa Ukraine
2024 2.17% 6.5%
2023 7.92% 12.9%
2022 11% 20.2%
2021 3.13% 9.4%
2020 -1.57% 2.7%
2019 0.98% 7.9%
2018 4.2% 10.9%
2017 1.75% 14.4%
2016 1.3% 13.9%
2015 0.72% 48.7%
2014 -0.41% 12.1%
2013 0.61% -0.3%
2012 2.05% 0.6%
2011 5.24% 8%
2010 0.78% 9.4%
2009 6.32% 15.9%
2008 11.6% 25.2%
2007 5.58% 12.8%
2006 3.7% 9.1%
2005 1.86% 13.5%
2004 16.3% 9%
2003 0.12% 5.2%
2002 8.05% 0.8%
2001 3.84% 12%
2000 0.97% 28.2%
1999 0.27% 22.7%
1998 2.22% 10.6%
1997 6.86% 15.9%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/samoa/ukraine | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Samoa has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 3.84%, compared with 12.8% in Ukraine. In 2024, inflation was 2.17% in Samoa and 6.5% in Ukraine.

Top exports between countries

Samoa
Export category Export value
Raw materials & minerals $56K
Ukraine
Export category Export value
Miscellaneous $34K

Balance of trade

Samoa Ukraine
Current account balance
$65.6M
2024
-$15.1B
2024
Current account balance ranking
72/190
2024
179/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
+5.58%
2024
-7.94%
2024
Goods imports
$448M
2024
$72.3B
2024
Goods exports
$42.2M
2024
$39.3B
2024
Service imports
$128M
2024
$22.9B
2024
Service exports
$327M
2024
$17.3B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
48.9%
2024
48.3%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
30.7%
2024
29.4%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Samoa Ukraine
Economic freedom 68 54.1
Economic freedom ranking 52/197 135/197
Property rights 77.1 21.6
Government integrity 64.1 35
Judicial effectiveness 77.6 28.2
Tax burden 79.3 83.7
Government spending 75.2 0
Fiscal health 98.7 3.9
Business freedom 63.7 57.4
Labor freedom 73.7 46.9
Monetary freedom 69.4 65.7
Trade freedom 67.2 73
Investment freedom 40 35
Financial freedom 30 30

Economic freedom comparison by year

Samoa
Ukraine
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Samoa Ukraine
2026 68 -
2025 66.6 -
2024 67.2 -
2023 68.3 -
2022 68.3 54.1
2021 61.9 56.2
2020 62.1 54.9
2019 62.2 52.3
2018 61.5 51.9
2017 58.4 48.1
2016 63.5 46.8
2015 61.9 46.9
2014 61.1 49.3
2013 57.1 46.3
2012 60.5 46.1
2011 60.6 45.8
2010 60.4 46.4
2009 59.5 48.8
2008 - 51
2007 - 51.5
2006 - 54.4
2005 - 55.8
2004 - 53.7
2003 - 51.1
2002 - 48.2
2001 63.1 48.5
2000 60.8 47.8
1999 58.7 43.7
1998 49.9 40.4
1997 51.5 43.5
1996 47.6 40.6
1995 - 39.9

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/samoa/ukraine | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Samoa is 68, ranking 52/197, compared to 54.1 for Ukraine, ranking 135/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Samoa Ukraine
Services, % of GDP
69.4%
2024
60.6%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
10.6%
2024
19%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
9.8%
2024
7.11%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$1.1B
2024
$184B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$8,620
2024
$18,560
2024
Total reserves including gold
$508M
2024
$43.8B
2024
Total reserves ranking
155/177
2024
46/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$1.69M
2024
-$3.71B
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$3.74M
2024
$4.02B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$2.05M
2024
$305M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
3.15%
2024
5.42%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
21.9%
2018
23.2%
2020
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
29%
2024
18.6%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/samoa/ukraine | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1992–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1995–1996, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. TradeMap (2022–2023, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.