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Economy of Israel vs Samoa compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Israel has a GDP of $540B compared to $1.18B for Samoa, ranking 29/197 and 185/197 by economy size, respectively.

Israel has $366B in government debt (67.6% of GDP), compared to $296M (25.2% of GDP) in Samoa.

Israel vs Samoa GDP by year

Israel
Samoa
1x
Year GDP, current $
Israel Samoa
2024 $540,379,921,262 $1,175,749,786
2023 $512,184,638,999 $1,044,909,500
2022 $525,181,008,026 $889,554,712
2021 $489,851,549,972 $859,724,936
2020 $410,768,352,658 $868,884,903
2019 $400,645,216,359 $912,950,466
2018 $376,299,083,108 $878,448,433
2017 $358,451,839,053 $884,844,384
2016 $321,940,971,558 $843,924,797
2015 $303,469,434,072 $824,150,499
2014 $315,017,088,117 $796,683,520
2013 $298,478,070,673 $797,736,334
2012 $263,589,172,712 $773,141,661
2011 $268,094,998,225 $744,097,050
2010 $239,679,036,634 $680,260,907
2009 $213,403,181,853 $628,006,115
2008 $221,231,658,863 $641,346,192
2007 $184,681,214,673 $573,548,460
2006 $158,900,547,825 $499,923,758
2005 $147,519,922,009 $476,801,793
2004 $140,047,984,605 $407,747,565
2003 $131,408,914,824 $333,426,188
2002 $125,332,331,884 $281,790,134
2001 $135,002,039,613 $266,299,591
2000 $136,512,300,542 $258,856,140
1999 $121,417,185,062 $255,408,060
1998 $120,547,409,279 $269,485,244
1997 $119,459,826,347 $285,475,592
1996 $115,116,595,545 $249,907,869
1995 $105,497,418,059 $224,865,731
1994 $90,740,103,829 $221,098,107
1993 $79,855,877,174 $133,122,897
1992 $79,457,685,757 $132,303,041
1991 $70,998,755,007 $125,597,205
1990 $62,016,729,541 $125,766,270
1989 $52,443,479,454 $122,888,610
1988 $52,650,948,910 $133,016,065
1987 $43,049,543,635 $111,713,922
1986 $35,834,154,874 $100,947,849
1985 $28,905,736,367 $95,572,173
1984 $30,645,607,293 $109,200,934
1983 $32,675,755,462 $111,862,824
1982 $29,255,285,401 $121,221,652
1981 $26,882,009,819 $118,190,655
1980 $25,395,256,478 $125,747,038
1979 $22,609,741,060 $122,257,393
1978 $17,701,286,907 $108,223,444
1977 $18,257,113,904 $98,295,671
1976 $15,956,349,550 $85,003,078
1975 $16,141,767,373 $93,489,283
1974 $17,172,607,138 $93,549,611
1973 $11,902,574,259 $82,452,985
1972 $9,222,557,539 $62,566,116
1971 $7,052,544,000 $53,719,569
1970 $7,406,712,876 $45,208,338
1969 $6,297,852,761 -
1968 $5,458,427,928 -
1967 $4,762,386,783 -
1966 $4,703,300,098 -
1965 $4,329,084,429 -
1964 $4,024,344,853 -
1963 $3,535,949,089 -
1962 $2,966,154,031 -
1961 $3,708,586,471 -
1960 $3,070,585,807 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/israel/samoa | CC BY

GDP per capita in Israel vs Samoa by year

Israel
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Samoa
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Israel Samoa
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $54,177 $57,236 $5,393 $8,737
2023 $52,004 $55,171 $4,823 $8,195
2022 $54,950 $53,619 $4,132 $6,909
2021 $52,271 $46,162 $4,022 $6,350
2020 $44,576 $40,955 $4,100 $6,451
2019 $44,251 $41,325 $4,352 $6,638
2018 $42,363 $40,190 $4,232 $6,318
2017 $41,138 $39,471 $4,308 $6,280
2016 $37,672 $38,189 $4,147 $6,141
2015 $36,213 $35,871 $4,084 $5,682
2014 $38,343 $34,816 $3,983 $5,468
2013 $37,034 $34,827 $4,024 $5,387
2012 $33,321 $32,484 $3,935 $5,339
2011 $34,523 $31,314 $3,822 $5,494
2010 $31,439 $29,456 $3,524 $5,229
2009 $28,508 $28,087 $3,279 $4,906
2008 $30,269 $28,084 $3,374 $4,939
2007 $25,721 $28,307 $3,039 $4,713
2006 $22,527 $26,385 $2,663 $4,592
2005 $21,287 $25,701 $2,550 $4,379
2004 $20,568 $26,078 $2,189 $3,997
2003 $19,643 $24,702 $1,798 $3,792
2002 $19,076 $26,101 $1,528 $3,553
2001 $20,966 $25,806 $1,454 $3,335
2000 $21,707 $25,766 $1,425 $3,062
1999 $19,823 $23,415 $1,417 $2,871
1998 $20,189 $22,927 $1,506 $2,792
1997 $20,469 $22,279 $1,608 $2,722
1996 $20,224 $21,672 $1,419 $2,681
1995 $19,026 $20,642 $1,288 $2,478
1994 $16,807 $19,478 $1,277 $2,294
1993 $15,179 $18,218 $775 $2,323
1992 $15,510 $17,553 $777 $2,198
1991 $14,346 $16,486 $742 $2,166
1990 $13,308 $15,721 $744 $2,148
1989 $11,608 - $728 -
1988 $11,853 - $790 -
1987 $9,853 - $666 -
1986 $8,335 - $604 -
1985 $6,829 - $573 -
1984 $7,369 - $655 -
1983 $7,960 - $671 -
1982 $7,258 - $728 -
1981 $6,795 - $713 -
1980 $6,549 - $765 -
1979 $5,972 - $751 -
1978 $4,797 - $671 -
1977 $5,053 - $615 -
1976 $4,516 - $541 -
1975 $4,672 - $610 -
1974 $5,085 - $626 -
1973 $3,631 - $563 -
1972 $2,930 - $433 -
1971 $2,298 - $377 -
1970 $2,490 - $322 -
1969 $2,189 - - -
1968 $1,947 - - -
1967 $1,735 - - -
1966 $1,789 - - -
1965 $1,689 - - -
1964 $1,626 - - -
1963 $1,486 - - -
1962 $1,294 - - -
1961 $1,697 - - -
1960 $1,452 - - -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/israel/samoa | CC BY

Israel's GDP per capita is $54,177, ranking 21/197, compared to $5,393 in Samoa, ranking 117/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Israel ranks 36th at $57,236, while Samoa ranks 137th at $8,737.

Economic indicators

Israel Samoa
Gross domestic product
$540B
2024
$1.18B
2024
GDP rank
29/197
2024
185/197
2024
GDP growth
0.87%
2023-2024
4.75%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$54,177
2024
$5,393
2024
GDP per capita rank
21/197
2024
117/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$57,236
2024
$8,737
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
36/197
2024
137/197
2024
Government debt
$366B
2024
$296M
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
67.6%
2024
25.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$36,645
2024
$1,357
2024
Government debt per person rank
18/185
2024
135/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$43,003
2026
$3,750
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$331B
2024
n/a
Number of millionaires
179,905
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
41
2025
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
26.6%
2021
31.3%
2013
Income share by poorest 10%
2%
2021
2.7%
2013
Government expenditure, % of GDP
43.8%
2024
26.3%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
3.07%
2023-2024
2.17%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
4.5%
2024
0.37%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.9%
2024
5.05%
2022
Population
10290887
220932

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Israel
Spending

Debt
Samoa
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Israel Samoa
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 43.8% 67.6% 26.3% 25.2%
2023 39.3% 61.3% 28.8% 31.8%
2022 36.9% 60.3% 31.1% 41%
2021 40% 67.7% 34.1% 45.4%
2020 44.8% 71.1% 30.5% 43.2%
2019 38.7% 59.3% 31.8% 44.3%
2018 39.2% 60.1% 30% 49.4%
2017 38.3% 59.8% 30.9% 46.7%
2016 37.9% 61.7% 27.3% 49%
2015 37.6% 62.8% 30.5% 56.4%
2014 38.3% 64.9% 35.3% 54.9%
2013 39.7% 66% 30.7% 54.1%
2012 39.6% 66.9% 33.6% 50.9%
2011 39.3% 67.2% 33.7% 41.5%
2010 39.7% 69% 29.4% 40.3%
2009 41.4% 72.6% 31.5% 33.3%
2008 41.2% 70.2% 27.7% 28.2%
2007 40.2% 70.8% 31.1% 31.5%
2006 41.6% 77.7% 27.7% 33.5%
2005 42.3% 85.2% 30.6% 34.2%
2004 43% 88.3% 27.3% 39.8%
2003 45.4% 89.7% 28.5% 42.8%
2002 50% 87.2% 30.7% 50.3%
2001 46.1% 81.1% 30% 53.8%
2000 43.4% 77.2% 30.4% 55.8%
1999 53.6% 94.8% 33.8% 59.4%
1998 55% 101% 28.1% 58.9%
1997 52.6% 99.3% 31% -
1996 53.2% 100.3% 38.9% -
1995 52.8% 102.3% 42.2% -
1994 41.7% 110.2% 54.1% -
1993 42.2% 118.3% 49.5% -
1992 44.1% 119.6% 43.4% -
1991 34.4% 123.7% - -
1990 46.8% 138.3% - -
1989 47.5% 147.4% - -
1988 46.5% 145.4% - -
1987 52.8% 143.2% - -
1986 55.7% 162.5% - -
1985 65.2% 199% - -
1984 - 284% - -
1983 - 260.5% - -
1982 69.7% - - -
1981 71.8% - - -
1980 69.4% 154.3% - -
1979 70.1% 155.5% - -
1978 62.2% 133.6% - -
1977 69.1% 142% - -
1976 66.3% 97.4% - -
1975 62% 85.1% - -
1974 - 79.8% - -
1973 - 62.1% - -
1972 - 63.9% - -
1971 - - - -
1970 41.6% - - -
1969 41.1% - - -
1968 39.4% - - -
1967 33.9% - - -
1966 29.6% - - -
1965 27.8% - - -
1964 28.2% - - -
1963 26.9% - - -
1962 27.7% - - -
1961 30.3% - - -
1960 30.4% - - -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1992–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1999, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/israel/samoa | CC BY

In 2024, Israel's government spending was $237B, accounting for 43.8% of its GDP, while Samoa spent $310M, or 26.3% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 67.6% in Israel and 25.2% in Samoa, ranking 62/185 and 165/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Israel

Samoa
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Israel Samoa
2024 -8.26% 9.29%
2023 -5.06% 2.7%
2022 0.32% 5.03%
2021 -3.37% 1.71%
2020 -10.7% 5.41%
2019 -3.79% 1.51%
2018 -3.56% 0.06%
2017 -1.13% -1.98%
2016 -1.79% -0.35%
2015 -1.21% -3.79%
2014 -2.29% -5.38%
2013 -4.06% -3.82%
2012 -4.46% -7.43%
2011 -3.43% -5.25%
2010 -3.72% -5.49%
2009 -6.53% -2.98%
2008 -3.5% -0.36%
2007 -0.43% 0.55%
2006 -0.95% -0.44%
2005 -2.74% 0.23%
2004 -3.4% -0.74%
2003 -5.03% -0.51%
2002 -8.22% -1.77%
2001 -4.06% -1.96%
2000 -0.8% -0.62%
1999 -6.26% 0.27%
1998 -7.99% 1.64%
1997 -4.84% 1.92%
1996 -5.97% 1.21%
1995 -4.28% -5.82%
1994 -5.62% -9.51%
1993 -5.62% -13.2%
1992 -8% -9.89%
1991 -7.04% -
1990 -9.67% -
1989 -9.03% -
1988 -7.57% -
1987 -7.47% -
1986 -7.51% -
1985 -14.2% -
1984 - -
1983 - -
1982 -13.8% -
1981 -23.5% -
1980 -19.6% -
1979 -16.7% -
1978 -14.7% -
1977 -20.3% -
1976 -19.4% -
1975 -19.6% -
1974 - -
1973 - -
1972 - -
1971 - -
1970 -16% -
1969 -15.3% -
1968 -11.7% -
1967 -7.68% -
1966 -4.35% -
1965 -2.72% -
1964 -3.65% -
1963 -4.41% -
1962 -4.09% -
1961 -5.86% -
1960 -6.62% -
1959 -7.23% -
1958 -8.31% -
1957 -7.17% -
1956 -9.3% -
1955 -4.3% -
1954 -7.84% -
1953 -8.32% -
1952 -7.19% -
1951 -8.13% -
1950 -10.7% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1992–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1950–1999, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/israel/samoa | CC BY

In 2024, Israel's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $44.6B, equivalent to 8.26% of GDP. This compares to Samoa's surplus of $109M, or 9.29% of GDP.

Over the past 33 years, Israel recorded a fiscal deficit in 32 of those years, while Samoa ran a deficit in 20 years. On average, Israel posted an annual deficit equal to 4.26% of GDP, compared to deficit of 1.51% of GDP for Samoa.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Israel

Samoa
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Israel Samoa
2024 3.07% 2.17%
2023 4.23% 7.92%
2022 4.41% 11%
2021 1.48% 3.13%
2020 -0.58% -1.57%
2019 0.82% 0.98%
2018 0.81% 4.2%
2017 0.25% 1.75%
2016 -0.54% 1.3%
2015 -0.62% 0.72%
2014 0.47% -0.41%
2013 1.59% 0.61%
2012 1.68% 2.05%
2011 3.49% 5.24%
2010 2.7% 0.78%
2009 3.37% 6.32%
2008 4.53% 11.6%
2007 0.47% 5.58%
2006 2.05% 3.7%
2005 1.34% 1.86%
2004 -0.42% 16.3%
2003 0.71% 0.12%
2002 5.8% 8.05%
2001 1.12% 3.84%
2000 1.03% 0.97%
1999 5.19% 0.27%
1998 5.49% 2.22%
1997 8.95% 6.86%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/israel/samoa | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Israel has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 2.25%, compared with 3.84% in Samoa. In 2024, inflation was 3.07% in Israel and 2.17% in Samoa.

Balance of trade

Israel Samoa
Current account balance
$15.5B
2024
$65.6M
2024
Current account balance ranking
21/190
2024
72/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
+2.86%
2024
+5.58%
2024
Goods imports
$96.3B
2024
$448M
2024
Goods exports
$70B
2024
$42.2M
2024
Service imports
$44.4B
2024
$128M
2024
Service exports
$83.7B
2024
$327M
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
26%
2024
48.9%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
28.4%
2024
30.7%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Israel Samoa
Economic freedom 68.4 68
Economic freedom ranking 47/197 52/197
Property rights 73.1 77.1
Government integrity 66.2 64.1
Judicial effectiveness 68.1 77.6
Tax burden 60.2 79.3
Government spending 52 75.2
Fiscal health 60.8 98.7
Business freedom 72.4 63.7
Labor freedom 56.8 73.7
Monetary freedom 78.2 69.4
Trade freedom 82.8 67.2
Investment freedom 70 40
Financial freedom 80 30

Economic freedom comparison by year

Israel
Samoa
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Israel Samoa
2026 68.4 68
2025 69.9 66.6
2024 70.1 67.2
2023 68.9 68.3
2022 68 68.3
2021 73.8 61.9
2020 74 62.1
2019 72.8 62.2
2018 72.2 61.5
2017 69.7 58.4
2016 70.7 63.5
2015 70.5 61.9
2014 68.4 61.1
2013 66.9 57.1
2012 67.8 60.5
2011 68.5 60.6
2010 67.7 60.4
2009 67.6 59.5
2008 66.3 -
2007 64.8 -
2006 64.4 -
2005 62.6 -
2004 61.4 -
2003 62.7 -
2002 66.9 -
2001 66.1 63.1
2000 65.5 60.8
1999 68.3 58.7
1998 68 49.9
1997 62.7 51.5
1996 62 47.6
1995 61.5 -

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/israel/samoa | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Israel is 68.4, ranking 47/197, compared to 68 for Samoa, ranking 52/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Israel Samoa
Services, % of GDP
72.5%
2024
69.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
17.3%
2024
10.6%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
1.28%
2024
9.8%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$528B
2024
$1.1B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$56,790
2024
$8,620
2024
Total reserves including gold
$215B
2024
$508M
2024
Total reserves ranking
18/177
2024
155/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$4.86B
2024
-$1.69M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$14.8B
2024
$3.74M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$9.92B
2024
$2.05M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI n/a
3.15%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
22%
2020
21.9%
2018
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
23.4%
2024
29%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/israel/samoa | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1992–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1950–1999, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  7. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  8. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-02-20)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.