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Fertility & birth rates in Chile and Maldives

Updated on by Georank team

Chile has an annual birth rate of 8.96 births per 1,000 people, compared to 11 for Maldives. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.17 in Chile and 1.58 in Maldives — 35% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 75.2% in Chile and by 76.5% in Maldives — in 1960, it was 4.7 and 6.71, respectively.

  • Chile is ranked 164/196 by birth rate compared to 131/196 for Maldives.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 31.7 in Chile — it's 30.4 in Maldives.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 6.54 in Chile vs 5.43 in Maldives.
  • In Chile, 25.2% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 21.9% in Maldives.

Fertility rate in Chile vs Maldives by year

Chile
Maldives
1x
Year Fertility rate
Chile Maldives
2023 1.17 1.58
2022 1.25 1.58
2021 1.18 1.6
2020 1.31 1.61
2019 1.43 1.64
2018 1.54 1.71
2017 1.56 1.8
2016 1.69 1.9
2015 1.74 2
2014 1.77 2.09
2013 1.79 2.17
2012 1.8 2.25
2011 1.82 2.31
2010 1.84 2.35
2009 1.86 2.39
2008 1.85 2.37
2007 1.83 2.29
2006 1.8 2.2
2005 1.83 2.2
2004 1.84 2.26
2003 1.89 2.34
2002 1.93 2.42
2001 2.01 2.53
2000 2.05 2.69
1999 2.07 2.9
1998 2.15 3.17
1997 2.2 3.48
1996 2.28 3.86
1995 2.35 4.29
1994 2.38 4.69
1993 2.43 5.06
1992 2.48 5.44
1991 2.56 5.8
1990 2.58 6.13
1989 2.59 6.39
1988 2.59 6.58
1987 2.59 6.73
1986 2.59 6.85
1985 2.59 6.94
1984 2.6 7.03
1983 2.62 7.09
1982 2.65 7.15
1981 2.69 7.19
1980 2.74 7.23
1979 2.81 7.23
1978 2.89 7.23
1977 2.98 7.27
1976 3.08 7.29
1975 3.18 7.32
1974 3.29 7.38
1973 3.41 7.4
1972 3.53 7.37
1971 3.65 7.38
1970 3.78 7.39
1969 3.9 7.33
1968 4.03 7.28
1967 4.14 7.23
1966 4.26 7.15
1965 4.36 7.07
1964 4.46 7
1963 4.54 6.94
1962 4.6 6.89
1961 4.66 6.79
1960 4.7 6.71

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/chile/maldives | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Chile was 1.17 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.58 in Maldives in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Chile vs Maldives population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chile
Maldives
1x
Year Natural population change
Chile Maldives
2023 48,518 4,566
2022 41,041 4,752
2021 27,530 4,426
2020 52,378 4,594
2019 86,006 4,886
2018 103,950 5,088
2017 106,268 5,342
2016 120,545 5,652
2015 127,074 5,914
2014 131,373 6,122
2013 133,785 6,307
2012 134,617 6,445
2011 141,053 6,429
2010 145,527 6,350
2009 147,576 6,227
2008 147,105 5,856
2007 145,043 5,324
2006 142,277 4,766
2005 147,009 4,493
2004 150,138 4,287
2003 154,287 4,316
2002 162,322 4,257
2001 171,659 4,271
2000 175,362 4,372
1999 177,995 4,601
1998 185,815 4,919
1997 190,433 5,267
1996 199,897 5,705
1995 208,017 6,177
1994 209,834 6,550
1993 215,003 6,842
1992 219,224 7,096
1991 227,180 7,295
1990 226,941 7,444
1989 224,854 7,472
1988 221,602 7,414
1987 218,034 7,300
1986 213,571 7,153
1985 208,910 6,944
1984 205,407 6,680
1983 202,352 6,361
1982 199,522 6,058
1981 198,211 5,778
1980 198,281 5,526
1979 197,198 5,275
1978 196,483 4,812
1977 197,163 4,779
1976 196,986 4,538
1975 196,890 4,325
1974 196,322 4,136
1973 197,666 3,924
1972 198,162 3,707
1971 198,523 3,549
1970 200,402 3,415
1969 202,764 3,260
1968 203,577 3,150
1967 204,377 3,010
1966 204,661 2,845
1965 203,341 2,747
1964 202,741 2,660
1963 202,370 2,567
1962 200,905 2,475
1961 198,788 2,354
1960 198,461 2,241

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/chile/maldives | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.25% in Chile and +0.87% in Maldives.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.45% in Chile and +1.09% in Maldives.

Birth rate in Chile vs Maldives by year

Chile
Maldives

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Chile Maldives
2023 8.96 11
2022 9.67 11.4
2021 9.07 11.7
2020 10.1 12.1
2019 10.9 12.6
2018 11.7 13.4
2017 11.8 14.3
2016 12.7 15.5
2015 13.1 16.7
2014 13.5 17.8
2013 13.6 18.8
2012 13.8 19.8
2011 14 20.4
2010 14.2 20.9
2009 14.4 21.3
2008 14.4 20.9
2007 14.2 20
2006 14 18.8
2005 14.2 18.3
2004 14.4 18.3
2003 14.8 18.4
2002 15.2 18.7
2001 15.9 19.1
2000 16.3 19.9
1999 16.7 21.2
1998 17.4 23
1997 17.9 24.9
1996 18.8 27.4
1995 19.5 30.1
1994 19.8 32.5
1993 20.4 34.7
1992 21 37
1991 21.8 39.2
1990 22.1 41.3
1989 22.3 42.9
1988 22.5 44.2
1987 22.5 45.3
1986 22.5 46.3
1985 22.5 46.9
1984 22.5 47.1
1983 22.6 46.9
1982 22.7 46.7
1981 23 46.5
1980 23.2 46.6
1979 23.6 46.6
1978 24 46.6
1977 24.5 46.5
1976 24.9 46.4
1975 25.5 46.5
1974 26.1 46.8
1973 26.8 47
1972 27.4 47
1971 28.1 47.4
1970 28.8 48
1969 29.5 48.2
1968 30.2 48.7
1967 30.9 49.3
1966 31.7 50
1965 32.4 51.1
1964 33.1 51.9
1963 33.7 52.1
1962 34.3 52.2
1961 34.8 51.7
1960 35.3 51.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/chile/maldives | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 8.96 in Chile and 11 in Maldives, compared with 35.3 and 51.2, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Chile Maldives
Fertility rate 1.17 1.58
Fertility rate rank 186/196 129/196
Birth rate 8.96 11
Birth rate rank 164/196 131/196
Population change due to births and deaths +48,518 +4,566
Natural population change rank 96/196 130/196
Natural population change rate +0.25% +0.87%
Population growth +0.54% +0.34%
Population growth rank 130/197 146/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 23.2 years
Average age at childbearing 31.7 years 30.4 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 4.38 4.77
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 42.7 73.7
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 16.8 27.5
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 25.2% 21.9%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 69.8% 14.9%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.8% 99.5%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.01% 0.03%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.46% 0.39%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.62% 0.5%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.72% 0.57%
Life expectancy 81.7 years 81.7 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chile
Factual

UN forecast
Maldives
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Chile Maldives
2100 9.83% 13.8%
2099 9.84% 13.8%
2098 9.85% 13.9%
2097 9.86% 13.9%
2096 9.87% 13.9%
2095 9.88% 14%
2094 9.89% 14%
2093 9.89% 14%
2092 9.89% 14%
2091 9.89% 14%
2090 9.88% 14%
2089 9.87% 13.9%
2088 9.86% 13.8%
2087 9.84% 13.7%
2086 9.82% 13.6%
2085 9.8% 13.5%
2084 9.78% 13.4%
2083 9.75% 13.2%
2082 9.73% 13.1%
2081 9.7% 12.9%
2080 9.68% 12.8%
2079 9.65% 12.6%
2078 9.64% 12.5%
2077 9.62% 12.3%
2076 9.61% 12.2%
2075 9.62% 12.1%
2074 9.63% 12%
2073 9.65% 12%
2072 9.68% 11.9%
2071 9.73% 11.9%
2070 9.78% 11.9%
2069 9.84% 11.9%
2068 9.92% 12%
2067 10% 12%
2066 10.1% 12.1%
2065 10.2% 12.2%
2064 10.3% 12.3%
2063 10.4% 12.4%
2062 10.5% 12.5%
2061 10.6% 12.7%
2060 10.7% 12.8%
2059 10.8% 12.9%
2058 10.9% 13%
2057 11% 13.1%
2056 11.1% 13.1%
2055 11.2% 13.2%
2054 11.2% 13.2%
2053 11.3% 13.2%
2052 11.4% 13.2%
2051 11.4% 13.2%
2050 11.5% 13.1%
2049 11.6% 13%
2048 11.6% 13%
2047 11.7% 12.9%
2046 11.8% 12.8%
2045 11.9% 12.8%
2044 11.9% 12.8%
2043 12% 12.7%
2042 12.1% 12.8%
2041 12.2% 12.8%
2040 12.2% 12.9%
2039 12.3% 13.1%
2038 12.5% 13.2%
2037 12.6% 13.5%
2036 12.7% 13.7%
2035 12.9% 14.1%
2034 13.2% 14.4%
2033 13.5% 14.8%
2032 13.9% 15.3%
2031 14.2% 15.8%
2030 14.7% 16.3%
2029 15.1% 16.9%
2028 15.5% 17.5%
2027 15.9% 18.1%
2026 16.3% 18.7%
2025 16.8% 19.3%
2024 17% 19.6%
2023 17.4% 20%
2022 17.8% 20.4%
2021 18.1% 20.8%
2020 18.4% 21.2%
2019 18.7% 21.7%
2018 19% 22.1%
2017 19.3% 22.5%
2016 19.7% 22.8%
2015 19.9% 23.2%
2014 20.2% 23.5%
2013 20.5% 23.9%
2012 20.8% 24.3%
2011 21.1% 24.9%
2010 21.5% 25.7%
2009 22% 26.7%
2008 22.4% 28%
2007 22.9% 29.5%
2006 23.5% 31.2%
2005 24.1% 32.7%
2004 24.7% 34.2%
2003 25.3% 35.6%
2002 25.8% 37.1%
2001 26.3% 38.7%
2000 26.8% 40.2%
1999 27.3% 41.6%
1998 27.7% 42.9%
1997 28% 44.1%
1996 28.3% 45%
1995 28.6% 45.8%
1994 28.9% 46.5%
1993 29.1% 46.8%
1992 29.3% 47%
1991 29.6% 47.1%
1990 29.8% 47%
1989 30% 46.8%
1988 30.2% 46.6%
1987 30.5% 46.3%
1986 30.8% 45.9%
1985 31.2% 45.5%
1984 31.5% 45.4%
1983 32% 45.6%
1982 32.4% 45.8%
1981 32.9% 45.9%
1980 33.3% 45.9%
1979 33.8% 45.9%
1978 34.3% 45.8%
1977 34.8% 45.7%
1976 35.3% 45.8%
1975 35.8% 45.6%
1974 36.3% 45.6%
1973 36.8% 45.7%
1972 37.2% 45.8%
1971 37.6% 45.8%
1970 38% 45.6%
1969 38.3% 45.4%
1968 38.5% 45.2%
1967 38.8% 44.7%
1966 39% 43.5%
1965 39.2% 41.8%
1964 39.4% 40.3%
1963 39.6% 39.4%
1962 39.7% 38.7%
1961 39.7% 38.2%
1960 39.7% 37.9%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/chile/maldives | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 17% of the population in Chile and 19.6% in Maldives in 2024, compared to 29.8% and 47% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Chile and Maldives compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/chile/maldives | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Chile vs Maldives

Chile
Maldives
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Chile Maldives
2023 10 32
2022 12 34
2021 14 60
2020 12 48
2019 11 39
2018 11 40
2017 12 41
2016 13 41
2015 14 41
2014 16 43
2013 17 47
2012 18 47
2011 20 48
2010 22 49
2009 24 52
2008 24 53
2007 26 51
2006 27 52
2005 27 54
2004 28 65
2003 29 70
2002 30 76
2001 32 81
2000 33 94
1999 35 111
1998 36 136
1997 39 149
1996 41 167
1995 44 191
1994 47 222
1993 49 251
1992 52 281
1991 54 310
1990 56 346
1989 62 381
1988 64 424
1987 67 471
1986 70 508
1985 73 552

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/chile/maldives | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 10 deaths per 100,000 live births in Chile, compared to 32 deaths in Maldives.

Under-five mortality rates

Chile
Maldives

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Chile Maldives
2023 0.72% 0.57%
2022 0.68% 0.6%
2021 0.67% 0.64%
2020 0.68% 0.69%
2019 0.7% 0.74%
2018 0.72% 0.8%
2017 0.75% 0.86%
2016 0.77% 0.92%
2015 0.79% 0.99%
2014 0.81% 1.05%
2013 0.82% 1.13%
2012 0.84% 1.21%
2011 0.86% 1.29%
2010 0.87% 1.38%
2009 0.88% 1.49%
2008 0.89% 1.61%
2007 0.89% 1.76%
2006 0.9% 1.94%
2005 0.91% 2.16%
2004 0.93% 2.7%
2003 0.95% 2.72%
2002 0.98% 3.08%
2001 1.03% 3.47%
2000 1.09% 3.9%
1999 1.15% 4.36%
1998 1.19% 4.81%
1997 1.22% 5.28%
1996 1.26% 5.74%
1995 1.31% 6.22%
1994 1.39% 6.68%
1993 1.5% 7.15%
1992 1.63% 7.61%
1991 1.76% 8.08%
1990 1.91% 8.57%
1989 2.03% 9.06%
1988 2.14% 9.59%
1987 2.2% 10.1%
1986 2.22% 10.7%
1985 2.23% 11.3%
1984 2.3% 12%
1983 2.47% 12.7%
1982 2.71% 13.4%
1981 2.98% 14.2%
1980 3.29% 15%
1979 3.69% 15.9%
1978 4.2% 16.9%
1977 4.85% 17.9%
1976 5.63% 18.9%
1975 6.46% 20.1%
1974 7.14% 21.2%
1973 7.54% 22.4%
1972 7.73% 23.6%
1971 7.86% 24.7%
1970 8.01% 25.8%
1969 8.26% 26.8%
1968 8.69% 27.7%
1967 9.36% 28.7%
1966 10.4% 29.7%
1965 11.6% 30.6%
1964 12.7% 31.5%
1963 13.6% 32.5%
1962 14.3% 33.4%
1961 14.9% -
1960 15.3% -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/chile/maldives | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.72% in Chile and 0.57% in Maldives. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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