Fertility & birth rates in Chile and Turkey

Fertility rate in Chile vs Turkey by year

Chart Table

Chile

Turkey

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Chile	Turkey
2023	1.17	1.51
2022	1.25	1.63
2021	1.18	1.71
2020	1.31	1.77
2019	1.43	1.89
2018	1.54	2
2017	1.56	2.08
2016	1.69	2.11
2015	1.74	2.16
2014	1.77	2.19
2013	1.79	2.11
2012	1.8	2.11
2011	1.82	2.05
2010	1.84	2.08
2009	1.86	2.1
2008	1.85	2.15
2007	1.83	2.16
2006	1.8	2.19
2005	1.83	2.2
2004	1.84	2.2
2003	1.89	2.2
2002	1.93	2.27
2001	2.01	2.39
2000	2.05	2.49
1999	2.07	2.63
1998	2.15	2.71
1997	2.2	2.74
1996	2.28	2.78
1995	2.35	2.84
1994	2.38	2.87
1993	2.43	2.92
1992	2.48	2.94
1991	2.56	3
1990	2.58	3.11
1989	2.59	3.34
1988	2.59	3.45
1987	2.59	3.54
1986	2.59	3.66
1985	2.59	3.78
1984	2.6	3.91
1983	2.62	4.06
1982	2.65	4.21
1981	2.69	4.35
1980	2.74	4.45
1979	2.81	4.58
1978	2.89	4.69
1977	2.98	4.78
1976	3.08	4.93
1975	3.18	5.09
1974	3.29	5.24
1973	3.41	5.41
1972	3.53	5.55
1971	3.65	5.67
1970	3.78	5.78
1969	3.9	5.87
1968	4.03	5.96
1967	4.14	6.06
1966	4.26	6.15
1965	4.36	6.22
1964	4.46	6.29
1963	4.54	6.34
1962	4.6	6.38
1961	4.66	6.42
1960	4.7	6.38

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Chile was 1.17 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.51 in Turkey in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Chile vs Turkey population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Chile

Turkey

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Chile	Turkey
2023	48,518	426,630
2022	41,041	535,373
2021	27,530	521,713
2020	52,378	608,708
2019	86,006	751,472
2018	103,950	830,353
2017	106,268	875,408
2016	120,545	895,841
2015	127,074	930,799
2014	131,373	957,055
2013	133,785	921,386
2012	134,617	917,145
2011	141,053	875,839
2010	145,527	892,334
2009	147,576	900,491
2008	147,105	868,749
2007	145,043	876,626
2006	142,277	897,351
2005	147,009	898,650
2004	150,138	896,025
2003	154,287	893,683
2002	162,322	922,927
2001	171,659	980,560
2000	175,362	1,020,515
1999	177,995	1,063,312
1998	185,815	1,103,242
1997	190,433	1,099,738
1996	199,897	1,091,827
1995	208,017	1,090,630
1994	209,834	1,078,208
1993	215,003	1,064,168
1992	219,224	1,039,125
1991	227,180	1,041,229
1990	226,941	1,044,467
1989	224,854	1,094,036
1988	221,602	1,101,266
1987	218,034	1,099,042
1986	213,571	1,102,660
1985	208,910	1,098,846
1984	205,407	1,096,529
1983	202,352	1,095,106
1982	199,522	1,091,863
1981	198,211	1,100,082
1980	198,281	1,090,538
1979	197,198	1,076,707
1978	196,483	1,054,863
1977	197,163	1,023,779
1976	196,986	1,009,999
1975	196,890	1,012,904
1974	196,322	1,020,053
1973	197,666	1,025,675
1972	198,162	1,023,781
1971	198,523	1,014,165
1970	200,402	991,950
1969	202,764	970,958
1968	203,577	950,778
1967	204,377	936,727
1966	204,661	925,790
1965	203,341	904,016
1964	202,741	884,152
1963	202,370	862,626
1962	200,905	837,473
1961	198,788	816,911
1960	198,461	773,009

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.25% in Chile and +0.5% in Turkey.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.45% in Chile and +0.91% in Turkey.

Birth rate in Chile vs Turkey by year

Chart Table

Chile

Turkey

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Chile	Turkey
2023	8.96	11.2
2022	9.67	12.2
2021	9.07	12.9
2020	10.1	13.4
2019	10.9	14.4
2018	11.7	15.4
2017	11.8	16.2
2016	12.7	16.6
2015	13.1	17.1
2014	13.5	17.5
2013	13.6	17
2012	13.8	17.2
2011	14	16.9
2010	14.2	17.2
2009	14.4	17.6
2008	14.4	18.2
2007	14.2	18.4
2006	14	18.7
2005	14.2	18.8
2004	14.4	18.9
2003	14.8	18.9
2002	15.2	19.5
2001	15.9	20.6
2000	16.3	21.4
1999	16.7	22.6
1998	17.4	23.3
1997	17.9	23.5
1996	18.8	23.7
1995	19.5	24.1
1994	19.8	24.3
1993	20.4	24.4
1992	21	24.4
1991	21.8	24.9
1990	22.1	25.5
1989	22.3	26.9
1988	22.5	27.7
1987	22.5	28.3
1986	22.5	29
1985	22.5	29.7
1984	22.5	30.4
1983	22.6	31.2
1982	22.7	32
1981	23	33.1
1980	23.2	33.7
1979	23.6	34.2
1978	24	34.5
1977	24.5	34.7
1976	24.9	35.3
1975	25.5	36.2
1974	26.1	37.3
1973	26.8	38.4
1972	27.4	39.3
1971	28.1	40.1
1970	28.8	40.6
1969	29.5	41
1968	30.2	41.5
1967	30.9	42.1
1966	31.7	42.9
1965	32.4	43.4
1964	33.1	43.9
1963	33.7	44.3
1962	34.3	44.7
1961	34.8	45.2
1960	35.3	45

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 8.96 in Chile and 11.2 in Turkey, compared with 35.3 and 45, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Chile

Factual

UN forecast

Turkey

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Chile	Turkey
2100	9.83%	11%
2099	9.84%	11%
2098	9.85%	11.1%
2097	9.86%	11.1%
2096	9.87%	11.2%
2095	9.88%	11.2%
2094	9.89%	11.3%
2093	9.89%	11.4%
2092	9.89%	11.4%
2091	9.89%	11.5%
2090	9.88%	11.6%
2089	9.87%	11.6%
2088	9.86%	11.7%
2087	9.84%	11.7%
2086	9.82%	11.8%
2085	9.8%	11.8%
2084	9.78%	11.9%
2083	9.75%	11.9%
2082	9.73%	11.9%
2081	9.7%	11.9%
2080	9.68%	11.9%
2079	9.65%	12%
2078	9.64%	12%
2077	9.62%	12%
2076	9.61%	12%
2075	9.62%	12%
2074	9.63%	12%
2073	9.65%	12%
2072	9.68%	12.1%
2071	9.73%	12.1%
2070	9.78%	12.2%
2069	9.84%	12.2%
2068	9.92%	12.3%
2067	10%	12.4%
2066	10.1%	12.5%
2065	10.2%	12.7%
2064	10.3%	12.8%
2063	10.4%	13%
2062	10.5%	13.1%
2061	10.6%	13.3%
2060	10.7%	13.5%
2059	10.8%	13.7%
2058	10.9%	13.8%
2057	11%	14%
2056	11.1%	14.2%
2055	11.2%	14.3%
2054	11.2%	14.5%
2053	11.3%	14.6%
2052	11.4%	14.7%
2051	11.4%	14.9%
2050	11.5%	15%
2049	11.6%	15.1%
2048	11.6%	15.2%
2047	11.7%	15.3%
2046	11.8%	15.4%
2045	11.9%	15.5%
2044	11.9%	15.6%
2043	12%	15.7%
2042	12.1%	15.8%
2041	12.2%	15.9%
2040	12.2%	16%
2039	12.3%	16.1%
2038	12.5%	16.3%
2037	12.6%	16.4%
2036	12.7%	16.6%
2035	12.9%	16.9%
2034	13.2%	17.2%
2033	13.5%	17.6%
2032	13.9%	18%
2031	14.2%	18.4%
2030	14.7%	18.9%
2029	15.1%	19.4%
2028	15.5%	19.9%
2027	15.9%	20.3%
2026	16.3%	20.8%
2025	16.8%	21.2%
2024	17%	21.4%
2023	17.4%	21.8%
2022	17.8%	22.2%
2021	18.1%	22.5%
2020	18.4%	22.8%
2019	18.7%	23%
2018	19%	23.1%
2017	19.3%	23.3%
2016	19.7%	23.6%
2015	19.9%	23.9%
2014	20.2%	24.3%
2013	20.5%	24.7%
2012	20.8%	25.1%
2011	21.1%	25.5%
2010	21.5%	25.9%
2009	22%	26.3%
2008	22.4%	26.7%
2007	22.9%	27.1%
2006	23.5%	27.5%
2005	24.1%	27.9%
2004	24.7%	28.3%
2003	25.3%	28.7%
2002	25.8%	29.2%
2001	26.3%	29.7%
2000	26.8%	30.2%
1999	27.3%	30.8%
1998	27.7%	31.4%
1997	28%	32%
1996	28.3%	32.6%
1995	28.6%	33.2%
1994	28.9%	33.8%
1993	29.1%	34.3%
1992	29.3%	34.8%
1991	29.6%	35.3%
1990	29.8%	35.8%
1989	30%	36.3%
1988	30.2%	36.7%
1987	30.5%	37.2%
1986	30.8%	37.6%
1985	31.2%	38.1%
1984	31.5%	38.5%
1983	32%	38.9%
1982	32.4%	39.3%
1981	32.9%	39.6%
1980	33.3%	39.8%
1979	33.8%	40.1%
1978	34.3%	40.4%
1977	34.8%	40.7%
1976	35.3%	41.1%
1975	35.8%	41.5%
1974	36.3%	41.8%
1973	36.8%	42.1%
1972	37.2%	42.3%
1971	37.6%	42.5%
1970	38%	42.7%
1969	38.3%	42.8%
1968	38.5%	42.9%
1967	38.8%	42.9%
1966	39%	42.8%
1965	39.2%	42.8%
1964	39.4%	42.7%
1963	39.6%	42.5%
1962	39.7%	42.4%
1961	39.7%	42.2%
1960	39.7%	42%

Children aged 0-14 make up 17% of the population in Chile and 21.4% in Turkey in 2024, compared to 29.8% and 35.8% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Chile and Turkey compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Chile vs Turkey

Chart Table

Chile

Turkey

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Chile	Turkey
2023	10	15
2022	12	21
2021	14	20
2020	12	19
2019	11	17
2018	11	17
2017	12	18
2016	13	19
2015	14	19
2014	16	20
2013	17	20
2012	18	21
2011	20	23
2010	22	23
2009	24	23
2008	24	24
2007	26	25
2006	27	26
2005	27	27
2004	28	28
2003	29	29
2002	30	30
2001	32	31
2000	33	32
1999	35	34
1998	36	34
1997	39	35
1996	41	36
1995	44	37
1994	47	38
1993	49	39
1992	52	40
1991	54	41
1990	56	42
1989	62	44
1988	64	47
1987	67	50
1986	70	53
1985	73	56

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 10 deaths per 100,000 live births in Chile, compared to 15 deaths in Turkey.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Chile

Turkey

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Chile	Turkey
2023	0.72%	1.28%
2022	0.68%	0.96%
2021	0.67%	1.01%
2020	0.68%	1.05%
2019	0.7%	1.1%
2018	0.72%	1.15%
2017	0.75%	1.2%
2016	0.77%	1.26%
2015	0.79%	1.33%
2014	0.81%	1.4%
2013	0.82%	1.49%
2012	0.84%	1.58%
2011	0.86%	1.68%
2010	0.87%	1.79%
2009	0.88%	1.92%
2008	0.89%	2.06%
2007	0.89%	2.21%
2006	0.9%	2.38%
2005	0.91%	2.57%
2004	0.93%	2.77%
2003	0.95%	2.99%
2002	0.98%	3.22%
2001	1.03%	3.47%
2000	1.09%	3.74%
1999	1.15%	4.03%
1998	1.19%	4.33%
1997	1.22%	4.66%
1996	1.26%	5%
1995	1.31%	5.35%
1994	1.39%	5.73%
1993	1.5%	6.11%
1992	1.63%	6.52%
1991	1.76%	6.95%
1990	1.91%	7.38%
1989	2.03%	7.83%
1988	2.14%	8.29%
1987	2.2%	8.77%
1986	2.22%	9.27%
1985	2.23%	9.79%
1984	2.3%	10.3%
1983	2.47%	10.9%
1982	2.71%	11.5%
1981	2.98%	12.1%
1980	3.29%	12.7%
1979	3.69%	13.3%
1978	4.2%	13.9%
1977	4.85%	14.5%
1976	5.63%	15.1%
1975	6.46%	15.7%
1974	7.14%	16.3%
1973	7.54%	16.9%
1972	7.73%	17.5%
1971	7.86%	18%
1970	8.01%	18.6%
1969	8.26%	19.2%
1968	8.69%	19.7%
1967	9.36%	20.4%
1966	10.4%	21%
1965	11.6%	21.7%
1964	12.7%	22.5%
1963	13.6%	23.3%
1962	14.3%	24.1%
1961	14.9%	25%
1960	15.3%	25.8%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.72% in Chile and 1.28% in Turkey. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.