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Fertility & birth rates in Chile and New Zealand

Updated on by Georank team

Chile has an annual birth rate of 8.96 births per 1,000 people, compared to 10.9 for New Zealand. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.17 in Chile and 1.56 in New Zealand — 33.7% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 75.2% in Chile and by 63.2% in New Zealand — in 1960, it was 4.7 and 4.24, respectively.

  • Chile is ranked 164/196 by birth rate compared to 134/196 for New Zealand.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 31.7 in Chile — it's 30.8 in New Zealand.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 6.54 in Chile vs 10.9 in New Zealand.
  • In Chile, 25.2% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 22.8% in New Zealand.

Fertility rate in Chile vs New Zealand by year

Chile
New Zealand
1x
Year Fertility rate
Chile New Zealand
2023 1.17 1.56
2022 1.25 1.66
2021 1.18 1.64
2020 1.31 1.61
2019 1.43 1.72
2018 1.54 1.71
2017 1.56 1.81
2016 1.69 1.87
2015 1.74 1.99
2014 1.77 1.92
2013 1.79 2.01
2012 1.8 2.1
2011 1.82 2.09
2010 1.84 2.17
2009 1.86 2.13
2008 1.85 2.19
2007 1.83 2.18
2006 1.8 2.01
2005 1.83 1.97
2004 1.84 1.98
2003 1.89 1.93
2002 1.93 1.89
2001 2.01 1.97
2000 2.05 1.98
1999 2.07 1.97
1998 2.15 1.89
1997 2.2 1.96
1996 2.28 1.96
1995 2.35 1.98
1994 2.38 1.98
1993 2.43 2.04
1992 2.48 2.06
1991 2.56 2.09
1990 2.58 2.18
1989 2.59 2.12
1988 2.59 2.1
1987 2.59 2.03
1986 2.59 1.96
1985 2.59 1.93
1984 2.6 1.93
1983 2.62 1.92
1982 2.65 1.95
1981 2.69 2.01
1980 2.74 2.03
1979 2.81 2.12
1978 2.89 2.07
1977 2.98 2.21
1976 3.08 2.27
1975 3.18 2.37
1974 3.29 2.58
1973 3.41 2.76
1972 3.53 3
1971 3.65 3.18
1970 3.78 3.17
1969 3.9 3.28
1968 4.03 3.34
1967 4.14 3.35
1966 4.26 3.41
1965 4.36 3.54
1964 4.46 3.8
1963 4.54 4.05
1962 4.6 4.19
1961 4.66 4.31
1960 4.7 4.24

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/chile/new-zealand | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Chile was 1.17 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.56 in New Zealand in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Chile vs New Zealand population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chile
New Zealand
1x
Year Natural population change
Chile New Zealand
2023 48,518 18,876
2022 41,041 20,123
2021 27,530 23,644
2020 52,378 24,905
2019 86,006 25,299
2018 103,950 24,797
2017 106,268 26,282
2016 120,545 28,237
2015 127,074 29,408
2014 131,373 26,196
2013 133,785 29,096
2012 134,617 31,077
2011 141,053 31,302
2010 145,527 35,458
2009 147,576 33,560
2008 147,105 35,143
2007 145,043 35,480
2006 142,277 30,924
2005 147,009 30,674
2004 150,138 29,634
2003 154,287 28,150
2002 162,322 25,941
2001 171,659 27,939
2000 175,362 29,897
1999 177,995 28,916
1998 185,815 29,146
1997 190,433 30,137
1996 199,897 28,997
1995 208,017 29,828
1994 209,834 30,372
1993 215,003 31,685
1992 219,224 32,067
1991 227,180 33,518
1990 226,941 33,298
1989 224,854 30,749
1988 221,602 29,846
1987 218,034 27,603
1986 213,571 25,549
1985 208,910 24,126
1984 205,407 26,043
1983 202,352 24,315
1982 199,522 24,207
1981 198,211 25,374
1980 198,281 23,658
1979 197,198 26,675
1978 196,483 26,156
1977 197,163 28,020
1976 196,986 29,456
1975 196,890 31,355
1974 196,322 33,896
1973 197,666 35,239
1972 198,162 38,244
1971 198,523 40,000
1970 200,402 37,101
1969 202,764 38,098
1968 203,577 37,594
1967 204,377 37,974
1966 204,661 36,151
1965 203,341 36,982
1964 202,741 39,375
1963 202,370 42,027
1962 200,905 42,865
1961 198,788 43,482
1960 198,461 41,791

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/chile/new-zealand | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.25% in Chile and +0.36% in New Zealand.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.45% in Chile and +0.51% in New Zealand.

Birth rate in Chile vs New Zealand by year

Chile
New Zealand

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Chile New Zealand
2023 8.96 10.9
2022 9.67 11.5
2021 9.07 11.5
2020 10.1 11.3
2019 10.9 12
2018 11.7 11.8
2017 11.8 12.4
2016 12.7 12.6
2015 13.1 13.2
2014 13.5 12.7
2013 13.6 13.2
2012 13.8 13.9
2011 14 14
2010 14.2 14.7
2009 14.4 14.5
2008 14.4 15.1
2007 14.2 15.2
2006 14 14.1
2005 14.2 14
2004 14.4 14.2
2003 14.8 13.9
2002 15.2 13.7
2001 15.9 14.4
2000 16.3 14.7
1999 16.7 14.9
1998 17.4 14.5
1997 17.9 15.2
1996 18.8 15.3
1995 19.5 15.7
1994 19.8 15.8
1993 20.4 16.5
1992 21 16.8
1991 21.8 17.1
1990 22.1 17.9
1989 22.3 17.4
1988 22.5 17.4
1987 22.5 16.7
1986 22.5 16.1
1985 22.5 15.8
1984 22.5 15.9
1983 22.6 15.7
1982 22.7 15.7
1981 23 16.1
1980 23.2 16.1
1979 23.6 16.7
1978 24 16.2
1977 24.5 17.2
1976 24.9 17.6
1975 25.5 18.3
1974 26.1 19.5
1973 26.8 20.4
1972 27.4 21.7
1971 28.1 22.5
1970 28.8 22
1969 29.5 22.4
1968 30.2 22.6
1967 30.9 22.4
1966 31.7 22.4
1965 32.4 22.8
1964 33.1 24.1
1963 33.7 25.4
1962 34.3 26.2
1961 34.8 27
1960 35.3 26.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/chile/new-zealand | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 8.96 in Chile and 10.9 in New Zealand, compared with 35.3 and 26.4, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Chile New Zealand
Fertility rate 1.17 1.56
Fertility rate rank 186/196 130/196
Birth rate 8.96 10.9
Birth rate rank 164/196 134/196
Population change due to births and deaths +48,518 +18,876
Natural population change rank 96/196 110/196
Natural population change rate +0.25% +0.36%
Population growth +0.54% +1.68%
Population growth rank 130/197 65/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 27.8 years
Average age at childbearing 31.7 years 30.8 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 4.38 9.32
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 42.7 65.8
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 16.8 20.4
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 25.2% 22.8%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 69.8% 71.6%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 99.8% 96.5%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.01% 0.007%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.46% 0.27%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 0.62% 0.4%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 0.72% 0.47%
Life expectancy 81.7 years 82.5 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chile
Factual

UN forecast
New Zealand
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Chile New Zealand
2100 9.83% 13.6%
2099 9.84% 13.6%
2098 9.85% 13.6%
2097 9.86% 13.6%
2096 9.87% 13.7%
2095 9.88% 13.7%
2094 9.89% 13.7%
2093 9.89% 13.8%
2092 9.89% 13.8%
2091 9.89% 13.8%
2090 9.88% 13.8%
2089 9.87% 13.8%
2088 9.86% 13.9%
2087 9.84% 13.9%
2086 9.82% 13.9%
2085 9.8% 13.9%
2084 9.78% 13.9%
2083 9.75% 13.9%
2082 9.73% 13.9%
2081 9.7% 13.9%
2080 9.68% 13.9%
2079 9.65% 13.9%
2078 9.64% 13.9%
2077 9.62% 13.9%
2076 9.61% 13.9%
2075 9.62% 13.9%
2074 9.63% 14%
2073 9.65% 14%
2072 9.68% 14%
2071 9.73% 14.1%
2070 9.78% 14.1%
2069 9.84% 14.1%
2068 9.92% 14.2%
2067 10% 14.3%
2066 10.1% 14.3%
2065 10.2% 14.4%
2064 10.3% 14.4%
2063 10.4% 14.5%
2062 10.5% 14.6%
2061 10.6% 14.7%
2060 10.7% 14.7%
2059 10.8% 14.8%
2058 10.9% 14.9%
2057 11% 15%
2056 11.1% 15%
2055 11.2% 15.1%
2054 11.2% 15.1%
2053 11.3% 15.2%
2052 11.4% 15.2%
2051 11.4% 15.2%
2050 11.5% 15.2%
2049 11.6% 15.2%
2048 11.6% 15.3%
2047 11.7% 15.3%
2046 11.8% 15.3%
2045 11.9% 15.3%
2044 11.9% 15.3%
2043 12% 15.4%
2042 12.1% 15.4%
2041 12.2% 15.5%
2040 12.2% 15.5%
2039 12.3% 15.6%
2038 12.5% 15.7%
2037 12.6% 15.9%
2036 12.7% 16%
2035 12.9% 16.1%
2034 13.2% 16.2%
2033 13.5% 16.4%
2032 13.9% 16.5%
2031 14.2% 16.7%
2030 14.7% 16.9%
2029 15.1% 17.1%
2028 15.5% 17.3%
2027 15.9% 17.5%
2026 16.3% 17.8%
2025 16.8% 18%
2024 17% 18.1%
2023 17.4% 18.4%
2022 17.8% 18.6%
2021 18.1% 18.9%
2020 18.4% 19%
2019 18.7% 19.2%
2018 19% 19.3%
2017 19.3% 19.5%
2016 19.7% 19.6%
2015 19.9% 19.9%
2014 20.2% 20.2%
2013 20.5% 20.4%
2012 20.8% 20.6%
2011 21.1% 20.8%
2010 21.5% 20.9%
2009 22% 20.9%
2008 22.4% 21%
2007 22.9% 21.1%
2006 23.5% 21.3%
2005 24.1% 21.5%
2004 24.7% 21.8%
2003 25.3% 22.1%
2002 25.8% 22.4%
2001 26.3% 22.6%
2000 26.8% 22.8%
1999 27.3% 22.9%
1998 27.7% 23%
1997 28% 23%
1996 28.3% 23%
1995 28.6% 23.1%
1994 28.9% 23.1%
1993 29.1% 23.1%
1992 29.3% 23.1%
1991 29.6% 23.2%
1990 29.8% 23.3%
1989 30% 23.3%
1988 30.2% 23.5%
1987 30.5% 23.8%
1986 30.8% 24.2%
1985 31.2% 24.6%
1984 31.5% 25.1%
1983 32% 25.6%
1982 32.4% 26.2%
1981 32.9% 26.7%
1980 33.3% 27.2%
1979 33.8% 27.8%
1978 34.3% 28.4%
1977 34.8% 29%
1976 35.3% 29.6%
1975 35.8% 30.1%
1974 36.3% 30.5%
1973 36.8% 31%
1972 37.2% 31.4%
1971 37.6% 31.7%
1970 38% 31.9%
1969 38.3% 32.2%
1968 38.5% 32.3%
1967 38.8% 32.5%
1966 39% 32.6%
1965 39.2% 32.7%
1964 39.4% 32.9%
1963 39.6% 32.9%
1962 39.7% 33%
1961 39.7% 33%
1960 39.7% 32.8%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/chile/new-zealand | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 17% of the population in Chile and 18.1% in New Zealand in 2024, compared to 29.8% and 23.3% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Chile and New Zealand compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/chile/new-zealand | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Chile vs New Zealand

Chile
New Zealand
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Chile New Zealand
2023 10 7
2022 12 23
2021 14 8
2020 12 8
2019 11 8
2018 11 7
2017 12 8
2016 13 8
2015 14 8
2014 16 7
2013 17 8
2012 18 9
2011 20 10
2010 22 10
2009 24 10
2008 24 10
2007 26 10
2006 27 10
2005 27 11
2004 28 11
2003 29 11
2002 30 11
2001 32 10
2000 33 11
1999 35 12
1998 36 12
1997 39 13
1996 41 14
1995 44 14
1994 47 13
1993 49 14
1992 52 15
1991 54 16
1990 56 18
1989 62 18
1988 64 19
1987 67 19
1986 70 18
1985 73 19

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/chile/new-zealand | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 10 deaths per 100,000 live births in Chile, compared to 7 deaths in New Zealand.

Under-five mortality rates

Chile
New Zealand

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Chile New Zealand
2023 0.72% 0.47%
2022 0.68% 0.48%
2021 0.67% 0.49%
2020 0.68% 0.5%
2019 0.7% 0.51%
2018 0.72% 0.52%
2017 0.75% 0.53%
2016 0.77% 0.55%
2015 0.79% 0.56%
2014 0.81% 0.57%
2013 0.82% 0.59%
2012 0.84% 0.6%
2011 0.86% 0.61%
2010 0.87% 0.62%
2009 0.88% 0.63%
2008 0.89% 0.64%
2007 0.89% 0.65%
2006 0.9% 0.65%
2005 0.91% 0.66%
2004 0.93% 0.67%
2003 0.95% 0.69%
2002 0.98% 0.7%
2001 1.03% 0.72%
2000 1.09% 0.74%
1999 1.15% 0.76%
1998 1.19% 0.78%
1997 1.22% 0.81%
1996 1.26% 0.84%
1995 1.31% 0.87%
1994 1.39% 0.91%
1993 1.5% 0.95%
1992 1.63% 1%
1991 1.76% 1.06%
1990 1.91% 1.12%
1989 2.03% 1.18%
1988 2.14% 1.24%
1987 2.2% 1.29%
1986 2.22% 1.34%
1985 2.23% 1.38%
1984 2.3% 1.41%
1983 2.47% 1.45%
1982 2.71% 1.48%
1981 2.98% 1.52%
1980 3.29% 1.56%
1979 3.69% 1.61%
1978 4.2% 1.66%
1977 4.85% 1.71%
1976 5.63% 1.77%
1975 6.46% 1.83%
1974 7.14% 1.88%
1973 7.54% 1.94%
1972 7.73% 1.98%
1971 7.86% 2.03%
1970 8.01% 2.08%
1969 8.26% 2.12%
1968 8.69% 2.16%
1967 9.36% 2.2%
1966 10.4% 2.25%
1965 11.6% 2.31%
1964 12.7% 2.39%
1963 13.6% 2.48%
1962 14.3% 2.58%
1961 14.9% 2.68%
1960 15.3% 2.78%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/chile/new-zealand | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.72% in Chile and 0.47% in New Zealand. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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