Fertility & birth rates in Austria and Somalia

Fertility rate in Austria vs Somalia by year

Chart Table

Austria

Somalia

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Austria	Somalia
2023	1.32	6.13
2022	1.41	6.26
2021	1.48	6.35
2020	1.44	6.45
2019	1.46	6.56
2018	1.47	6.66
2017	1.52	6.77
2016	1.53	6.88
2015	1.49	6.98
2014	1.46	7.06
2013	1.44	7.14
2012	1.44	7.21
2011	1.43	7.27
2010	1.44	7.32
2009	1.39	7.38
2008	1.42	7.42
2007	1.38	7.46
2006	1.41	7.49
2005	1.41	7.53
2004	1.42	7.57
2003	1.38	7.6
2002	1.39	7.63
2001	1.33	7.64
2000	1.36	7.65
1999	1.34	7.66
1998	1.37	7.66
1997	1.39	7.66
1996	1.45	7.62
1995	1.42	7.58
1994	1.47	7.54
1993	1.5	7.53
1992	1.51	7.5
1991	1.51	7.47
1990	1.46	7.44
1989	1.45	7.42
1988	1.45	7.4
1987	1.43	7.37
1986	1.45	7.35
1985	1.47	7.33
1984	1.52	7.3
1983	1.56	7.28
1982	1.66	7.25
1981	1.67	7.23
1980	1.65	7.18
1979	1.6	7.16
1978	1.6	7.13
1977	1.63	7
1976	1.69	7.02
1975	1.83	7.03
1974	1.91	7.06
1973	1.94	7.09
1972	2.08	7.12
1971	2.2	7.15
1970	2.29	7.18
1969	2.49	7.21
1968	2.58	7.23
1967	2.62	7.25
1966	2.66	7.26
1965	2.7	7.26
1964	2.79	7.26
1963	2.82	7.26
1962	2.8	7.26
1961	2.78	7.25
1960	2.69	7.25

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Austria was 1.32 children per woman in 2023, compared to 6.13 in Somalia in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Austria vs Somalia population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Austria

Somalia

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Austria	Somalia
2023	-11,872	608,203
2022	-10,851	551,450
2021	-6,269	566,399
2020	-8,025	561,311
2019	1,776	548,756
2018	1,769	514,244
2017	4,399	478,556
2016	6,989	495,132
2015	1,729	481,573
2014	3,419	464,481
2013	0	448,518
2012	0	399,468
2011	1,679	203,213
2010	1,672	385,571
2009	-834	405,784
2008	2,496	394,258
2007	1,659	380,303
2006	3,308	372,597
2005	3,291	363,117
2004	4,904	351,959
2003	0	341,192
2002	2,424	331,215
2001	804	319,059
2000	1,602	306,651
1999	0	295,523
1998	3,191	284,779
1997	3,984	271,894
1996	7,959	264,807
1995	7,948	254,509
1994	11,110	246,950
1993	12,649	232,960
1992	12,545	57,495
1991	10,857	53,052
1990	7,678	225,162
1989	5,333	225,255
1988	4,551	215,599
1987	1,515	231,580
1986	0	218,416
1985	-1,513	207,960
1984	756	199,017
1983	-3,025	190,775
1982	3,029	182,793
1981	1,514	185,211
1980	-1,510	174,790
1979	-6,039	151,016
1978	-9,074	132,689
1977	-6,811	124,818
1976	-7,565	113,319
1975	-2,274	108,998
1974	3,039	104,813
1973	5,310	108,038
1972	9,053	104,493
1971	11,250	101,196
1970	13,441	98,025
1969	22,323	95,045
1968	30,403	92,208
1967	32,459	89,497
1966	37,343	86,930
1965	35,627	84,448
1964	44,788	82,042
1963	43,055	79,859
1962	42,779	77,737
1961	46,061	75,513
1960	36,647	73,850

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.13% in Austria and +3.31% in Somalia.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.02% in Austria and +3.34% in Somalia.

Birth rate in Austria vs Somalia by year

Chart Table

Austria

Somalia

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Austria	Somalia
2023	8.5	43
2022	9.1	43.8
2021	9.6	44.1
2020	9.4	44.5
2019	9.6	45.1
2018	9.7	45.7
2017	10	46.2
2016	10	46.6
2015	9.8	47.2
2014	9.6	47.5
2013	9.4	47.7
2012	9.4	48.2
2011	9.3	48.6
2010	9.4	48.1
2009	9.2	48.4
2008	9.3	48.8
2007	9.2	48.9
2006	9.4	49.4
2005	9.5	49.6
2004	9.7	49.9
2003	9.5	50.1
2002	9.7	50.4
2001	9.4	50.4
2000	9.8	50.4
1999	9.8	50.7
1998	10.2	50.7
1997	10.5	50.8
1996	11.2	51
1995	11.2	50.6
1994	11.6	51.1
1993	12	50.1
1992	12.2	51.5
1991	12.2	51.9
1990	11.8	50.3
1989	11.6	50.4
1988	11.6	50.8
1987	11.4	49.3
1986	11.5	48.9
1985	11.6	48.7
1984	11.8	48.5
1983	11.9	48.5
1982	12.5	48.3
1981	12.4	49.5
1980	12	47.4
1979	11.4	44.9
1978	11.3	45.2
1977	11.3	46.2
1976	11.6	46
1975	12.4	45.9
1974	12.8	45.7
1973	12.9	45.6
1972	13.8	45.6
1971	14.5	45.5
1970	15	45.5
1969	16.3	45.6
1968	17	45.6
1967	17.3	45.7
1966	17.6	45.8
1965	17.9	45.9
1964	18.5	46
1963	18.8	46.2
1962	18.7	46.3
1961	18.6	46.5
1960	17.9	46.8

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 8.5 in Austria and 43 in Somalia, compared with 17.9 and 46.8, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Austria

Factual

UN forecast

Somalia

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Austria	Somalia
2100	12.6%	23.1%
2099	12.6%	23.3%
2098	12.7%	23.4%
2097	12.7%	23.6%
2096	12.7%	23.8%
2095	12.8%	24%
2094	12.8%	24.2%
2093	12.8%	24.4%
2092	12.8%	24.6%
2091	12.8%	24.8%
2090	12.8%	25%
2089	12.8%	25.2%
2088	12.8%	25.5%
2087	12.8%	25.7%
2086	12.7%	25.9%
2085	12.7%	26.1%
2084	12.7%	26.4%
2083	12.6%	26.6%
2082	12.6%	26.8%
2081	12.5%	27.1%
2080	12.5%	27.3%
2079	12.4%	27.6%
2078	12.4%	27.9%
2077	12.3%	28.1%
2076	12.3%	28.4%
2075	12.3%	28.7%
2074	12.3%	29%
2073	12.3%	29.3%
2072	12.3%	29.6%
2071	12.3%	29.9%
2070	12.3%	30.2%
2069	12.4%	30.6%
2068	12.4%	30.9%
2067	12.4%	31.2%
2066	12.5%	31.5%
2065	12.5%	31.9%
2064	12.6%	32.2%
2063	12.6%	32.5%
2062	12.6%	32.9%
2061	12.6%	33.2%
2060	12.6%	33.6%
2059	12.6%	33.9%
2058	12.6%	34.2%
2057	12.6%	34.6%
2056	12.6%	34.9%
2055	12.5%	35.3%
2054	12.5%	35.7%
2053	12.4%	36.1%
2052	12.4%	36.4%
2051	12.3%	36.8%
2050	12.2%	37.2%
2049	12.2%	37.6%
2048	12.1%	38%
2047	12.1%	38.4%
2046	12%	38.8%
2045	12%	39.2%
2044	12%	39.7%
2043	12%	40.1%
2042	12%	40.5%
2041	12%	41%
2040	12.1%	41.5%
2039	12.1%	41.9%
2038	12.2%	42.4%
2037	12.4%	42.8%
2036	12.5%	43.3%
2035	12.7%	43.7%
2034	12.9%	44.1%
2033	13.1%	44.5%
2032	13.3%	44.9%
2031	13.5%	45.2%
2030	13.6%	45.6%
2029	13.8%	46%
2028	13.9%	46.2%
2027	14%	46.5%
2026	14.1%	46.6%
2025	14.2%	46.6%
2024	14.2%	46.6%
2023	14.3%	46.7%
2022	14.3%	46.8%
2021	14.4%	47%
2020	14.4%	47%
2019	14.4%	47.1%
2018	14.4%	47.3%
2017	14.4%	47.4%
2016	14.4%	47.5%
2015	14.3%	47.6%
2014	14.3%	47.7%
2013	14.4%	47.8%
2012	14.5%	47.9%
2011	14.6%	48.3%
2010	14.8%	48.7%
2009	15%	48.8%
2008	15.2%	48.9%
2007	15.5%	48.9%
2006	15.8%	48.6%
2005	16%	48.2%
2004	16.2%	47.9%
2003	16.4%	47.7%
2002	16.6%	47.6%
2001	16.8%	47.5%
2000	17%	47.4%
1999	17.2%	47.2%
1998	17.4%	47.1%
1997	17.6%	47%
1996	17.7%	46.9%
1995	17.8%	46.7%
1994	17.8%	46.5%
1993	17.8%	46.4%
1992	17.7%	46.5%
1991	17.6%	47%
1990	17.5%	47%
1989	17.6%	46.7%
1988	17.6%	46.3%
1987	17.8%	46%
1986	18%	45.8%
1985	18.3%	45.6%
1984	18.7%	45.4%
1983	19.1%	45.2%
1982	19.5%	45%
1981	20%	44.8%
1980	20.4%	44.6%
1979	21%	44.5%
1978	21.6%	44.4%
1977	22.2%	44.3%
1976	22.8%	44.3%
1975	23.2%	44.3%
1974	23.6%	44.4%
1973	23.9%	44.4%
1972	24.2%	44.4%
1971	24.3%	44.5%
1970	24.4%	44.5%
1969	24.3%	44.6%
1968	24.1%	44.7%
1967	23.9%	44.8%
1966	23.6%	44.9%
1965	23.4%	45.1%
1964	23.1%	45.1%
1963	22.8%	45%
1962	22.7%	44.8%
1961	22.4%	44.7%
1960	22%	44.4%

Children aged 0-14 make up 14.2% of the population in Austria and 46.6% in Somalia in 2024, compared to 17.5% and 47% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Austria and Somalia compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Austria vs Somalia

Chart Table

Austria

Somalia

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Austria	Somalia
2023	6	563
2022	7	622
2021	6	726
2020	6	655
2019	7	656
2018	7	727
2017	6	716
2016	6	754
2015	7	784
2014	7	816
2013	6	855
2012	6	894
2011	6	972
2010	6	1,062
2009	6	995
2008	6	1,035
2007	6	1,074
2006	6	1,085
2005	6	1,086
2004	6	1,104
2003	6	1,111
2002	6	1,121
2001	6	1,129
2000	7	1,150
1999	7	1,170
1998	7	1,177
1997	7	1,206
1996	8	1,225
1995	9	1,210
1994	10	1,254
1993	10	1,195
1992	10	1,339
1991	11	1,431
1990	12	1,358
1989	12	1,395
1988	13	1,423
1987	13	1,393
1986	14	1,452
1985	14	1,465

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 6 deaths per 100,000 live births in Austria, compared to 563 deaths in Somalia.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Austria

Somalia

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Austria	Somalia
2023	0.31%	10.4%
2022	0.32%	14.3%
2021	0.33%	11.1%
2020	0.34%	11.4%
2019	0.35%	11.8%
2018	0.35%	13.6%
2017	0.36%	15.5%
2016	0.36%	13%
2015	0.37%	13.4%
2014	0.38%	13.8%
2013	0.39%	14.3%
2012	0.4%	18.4%
2011	0.42%	35.9%
2010	0.43%	18.6%
2009	0.44%	16.2%
2008	0.45%	16.6%
2007	0.46%	17%
2006	0.48%	17.2%
2005	0.49%	17.2%
2004	0.51%	17.2%
2003	0.52%	17.2%
2002	0.53%	17.2%
2001	0.54%	17.2%
2000	0.55%	17.2%
1999	0.56%	17.2%
1998	0.58%	17.2%
1997	0.6%	17.2%
1996	0.64%	17.2%
1995	0.68%	17.2%
1994	0.74%	17.2%
1993	0.79%	17.3%
1992	0.85%	45.6%
1991	0.9%	44.3%
1990	0.95%	18%
1989	1%	18.3%
1988	1.05%	18.6%
1987	1.12%	18.8%
1986	1.19%	19%
1985	1.26%	19.3%
1984	1.33%	19.5%
1983	1.4%	19.8%
1982	1.47%	20.1%
1981	1.55%	-
1980	1.63%	-
1979	1.71%	-
1978	1.81%	-
1977	1.94%	-
1976	2.11%	-
1975	2.31%	-
1974	2.51%	-
1973	2.67%	-
1972	2.8%	-
1971	2.87%	-
1970	2.91%	-
1969	2.94%	-
1968	2.98%	-
1967	3.05%	-
1966	3.15%	-
1965	3.27%	-
1964	3.42%	-
1963	3.59%	-
1962	3.79%	-
1961	4.03%	-
1960	4.28%	-

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.31% in Austria and 10.4% in Somalia. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.