Fertility & birth rates in Austria and Eswatini

Fertility rate in Austria vs Eswatini chart

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Austria was 1.32 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.75 in Eswatini in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Austria vs Eswatini population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

The chart below showcases historical changes in the birth rates.

Table

Year	Fertility rate
	Austria	Eswatini
1960	2.69	6.75
1961	2.78	6.77
1962	2.8	6.79
1963	2.82	6.8
1964	2.79	6.79
1965	2.7	6.79
1966	2.66	6.8
1967	2.62	6.77
1968	2.58	6.76
1969	2.49	6.76
1970	2.29	6.75
1971	2.2	6.74
1972	2.08	6.72
1973	1.94	6.72
1974	1.91	6.71
1975	1.83	6.71
1976	1.69	6.7
1977	1.63	6.68
1978	1.6	6.65
1979	1.6	6.61
1980	1.65	6.57
1981	1.67	6.54
1982	1.66	6.49
1983	1.56	6.43
1984	1.52	6.36
1985	1.47	6.28
1986	1.45	6.11
1987	1.43	5.9
1988	1.45	5.69
1989	1.45	5.48
1990	1.46	5.3
1991	1.51	5.13
1992	1.51	4.98
1993	1.5	4.82
1994	1.47	4.66
1995	1.42	4.52
1996	1.45	4.38
1997	1.39	4.24
1998	1.37	4.13
1999	1.34	4.09
2000	1.36	4.03
2001	1.33	3.94
2002	1.39	3.85
2003	1.38	3.8
2004	1.42	3.76
2005	1.41	3.7
2006	1.41	3.63
2007	1.38	3.58
2008	1.42	3.57
2009	1.39	3.5
2010	1.44	3.38
2011	1.43	3.32
2012	1.44	3.27
2013	1.44	3.24
2014	1.46	3.18
2015	1.49	3.12
2016	1.53	3.07
2017	1.52	3.02
2018	1.47	2.97
2019	1.46	2.93
2020	1.44	2.89
2021	1.48	2.84
2022	1.41	2.8
2023	1.32	2.75
2024	1.32	2.72
2025	1.33	2.68
2026	1.34	2.64
2027	1.35	2.61
2028	1.35	2.57
2029	1.36	2.54
2030	1.36	2.51
2031	1.37	2.49
2032	1.37	2.45
2033	1.38	2.42
2034	1.38	2.4
2035	1.39	2.37
2036	1.39	2.35
2037	1.4	2.32
2038	1.4	2.3
2039	1.41	2.28
2040	1.41	2.26
2041	1.41	2.24
2042	1.42	2.22
2043	1.42	2.2
2044	1.42	2.18
2045	1.42	2.16
2046	1.43	2.14
2047	1.43	2.13
2048	1.43	2.11
2049	1.43	2.1
2050	1.43	2.08

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Table

Year	Share of people 0-14 years old
	Austria	Eswatini
1960	22%	46.9%
1961	22.4%	47.2%
1962	22.7%	47.4%
1963	22.8%	47.7%
1964	23.1%	47.8%
1965	23.4%	47.7%
1966	23.6%	47.7%
1967	23.9%	47.5%
1968	24.1%	47.3%
1969	24.3%	47.2%
1970	24.4%	47.2%
1971	24.3%	47.2%
1972	24.2%	47.3%
1973	23.9%	47.4%
1974	23.6%	47.5%
1975	23.2%	47.7%
1976	22.8%	47.9%
1977	22.2%	48.1%
1978	21.6%	48.3%
1979	21%	48.5%
1980	20.4%	48.7%
1981	20%	48.9%
1982	19.5%	49.2%
1983	19.1%	49.3%
1984	18.7%	49.4%
1985	18.3%	49.5%
1986	18%	49.4%
1987	17.8%	49.3%
1988	17.6%	48.7%
1989	17.6%	48.1%
1990	17.5%	47.6%
1991	17.6%	47.1%
1992	17.7%	46.6%
1993	17.8%	46.4%
1994	17.8%	47%
1995	17.8%	47.4%
1996	17.7%	46.9%
1997	17.6%	46.2%
1998	17.4%	45.3%
1999	17.2%	44.4%
2000	17%	43.6%
2001	16.8%	42.9%
2002	16.6%	42.3%
2003	16.4%	41.8%
2004	16.2%	41.4%
2005	16%	41.1%
2006	15.8%	40.8%
2007	15.5%	40.4%
2008	15.2%	39.9%
2009	15%	39.3%
2010	14.8%	38.8%
2011	14.6%	38.4%
2012	14.5%	38%
2013	14.4%	37.6%
2014	14.3%	37.2%
2015	14.3%	36.8%
2016	14.4%	36.4%
2017	14.4%	36%
2018	14.4%	35.6%
2019	14.4%	35.1%
2020	14.4%	34.7%
2021	14.4%	34.3%
2022	14.3%	34%
2023	14.3%	33.7%
2024	14.2%	33.4%
2025	14.1%	33%
2026	14.1%	32.6%
2027	14%	32.2%
2028	13.8%	31.8%
2029	13.7%	31.4%
2030	13.6%	31%
2031	13.4%	30.7%
2032	13.2%	30.3%
2033	13%	29.9%
2034	12.8%	29.5%
2035	12.6%	29.1%
2036	12.5%	28.7%
2037	12.3%	28.4%
2038	12.2%	28%
2039	12.1%	27.7%
2040	12.1%	27.4%
2041	12%	27.1%
2042	12%	26.8%
2043	12%	26.5%
2044	12%	26.2%
2045	12%	26%
2046	12%	25.7%
2047	12.1%	25.4%
2048	12.1%	25.1%
2049	12.2%	24.9%
2050	12.3%	24.6%

Children aged 0-14 make up 14.2% of the population in Austria and 33.4% in Eswatini in 2024, compared to 17.5% and 47.6% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Austria and Eswatini compared.

Natural population change in Austria vs Eswatini by year

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change (excluding migration) has been -0.02% in Austria and +1.63% in Eswatini. The chart below illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes resulting from births and deaths.

Table

Year	Population change due to births and deaths
	Austria	Eswatini
1960	36,647	9,947
1961	46,061	10,262
1962	42,779	10,601
1963	43,055	10,929
1964	44,788	11,266
1965	35,627	11,719
1966	37,343	12,282
1967	32,459	12,773
1968	30,403	13,449
1969	22,323	14,164
1970	13,441	14,873
1971	11,250	15,615
1972	9,053	16,353
1973	5,310	17,145
1974	3,039	17,971
1975	-2,274	18,849
1976	-7,565	19,734
1977	-6,811	20,609
1978	-9,074	21,466
1979	-6,039	22,299
1980	-1,510	23,153
1981	1,514	23,973
1982	3,029	24,742
1983	-3,025	24,883
1984	756	26,149
1985	-1,513	26,835
1986	0	27,096
1987	1,515	27,285
1988	4,551	27,396
1989	5,333	28,257
1990	7,678	28,349
1991	10,857	28,497
1992	12,545	28,446
1993	12,649	28,046
1994	11,110	26,703
1995	7,948	23,029
1996	7,959	21,858
1997	3,984	20,686
1998	3,191	19,762
1999	0	19,420
2000	1,602	18,830
2001	804	17,824
2002	2,424	16,924
2003	0	16,396
2004	4,904	15,979
2005	3,291	15,945
2006	3,308	16,133
2007	1,659	16,595
2008	2,496	17,275
2009	-834	17,656
2010	1,672	17,652
2011	1,679	17,645
2012	0	18,308
2013	0	18,903
2014	3,419	19,107
2015	1,729	19,223
2016	6,989	19,233
2017	4,399	19,278
2018	1,769	19,392
2019	1,776	19,488
2020	-8,025	18,899
2021	-6,269	17,314
2022	-10,851	20,125
2023	-11,872	20,147

Maternal mortality chart: Austria vs Eswatini

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 6 deaths per 100,000 live births in Austria, compared to 118 deaths in Eswatini.

Table

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Austria	Eswatini
1985	14	580
1986	14	548
1987	13	521
1988	13	494
1989	12	505
1990	12	520
1991	11	545
1992	10	580
1993	10	609
1994	10	645
1995	9	612
1996	8	604
1997	7	550
1998	7	475
1999	7	409
2000	7	361
2001	6	307
2002	6	331
2003	6	392
2004	6	451
2005	6	529
2006	6	511
2007	6	647
2008	6	766
2009	6	855
2010	6	752
2011	6	765
2012	6	613
2013	6	491
2014	7	369
2015	7	283
2016	6	213
2017	6	151
2018	7	133
2019	7	96
2020	6	102
2021	6	219
2022	7	112
2023	6	118

Under-five mortality rates

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.31% in Austria and 4.5% in Eswatini. Below is the historical data on under-five mortality rates.

Table

Year	Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births
	Austria	Eswatini
1960	4.28%	20.7%
1961	4.03%	20.4%
1962	3.79%	20%
1963	3.59%	19.6%
1964	3.42%	19.2%
1965	3.27%	18.8%
1966	3.15%	18.3%
1967	3.05%	17.9%
1968	2.98%	17.4%
1969	2.94%	17%
1970	2.91%	16.5%
1971	2.87%	16%
1972	2.8%	15.4%
1973	2.67%	14.9%
1974	2.51%	14.3%
1975	2.31%	13.7%
1976	2.11%	13.2%
1977	1.94%	12.6%
1978	1.81%	12%
1979	1.71%	11.5%
1980	1.63%	10.9%
1981	1.55%	10.4%
1982	1.47%	9.89%
1983	1.4%	10.4%
1984	1.33%	8.85%
1985	1.26%	8.37%
1986	1.19%	7.93%
1987	1.12%	7.54%
1988	1.05%	7.2%
1989	1%	6.93%
1990	0.95%	6.75%
1991	0.9%	6.72%
1992	0.85%	6.85%
1993	0.79%	7.17%
1994	0.74%	7.62%
1995	0.68%	8.12%
1996	0.64%	8.71%
1997	0.6%	9.3%
1998	0.58%	9.87%
1999	0.56%	10.4%
2000	0.55%	10.9%
2001	0.54%	11.3%
2002	0.53%	11.4%
2003	0.52%	11.6%
2004	0.51%	11.6%
2005	0.49%	11.6%
2006	0.48%	10.5%
2007	0.46%	10%
2008	0.45%	9.82%
2009	0.44%	9.25%
2010	0.43%	8.18%
2011	0.42%	6.81%
2012	0.4%	6.38%
2013	0.39%	6.16%
2014	0.38%	6.17%
2015	0.37%	5.86%
2016	0.36%	5.53%
2017	0.36%	5.43%
2018	0.35%	5.1%
2019	0.35%	5.16%
2020	0.34%	4.98%
2021	0.33%	4.76%
2022	0.32%	4.62%
2023	0.31%	4.5%