Fertility & birth rates in Austria and Ethiopia

Fertility rate in Austria vs Ethiopia by year

Chart Table

Austria

Ethiopia

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Austria	Ethiopia
2023	1.32	3.99
2022	1.41	4.08
2021	1.48	4.18
2020	1.44	4.27
2019	1.46	4.35
2018	1.47	4.37
2017	1.52	4.4
2016	1.53	4.47
2015	1.49	4.53
2014	1.46	4.61
2013	1.44	4.71
2012	1.44	4.89
2011	1.43	5.08
2010	1.44	5.28
2009	1.39	5.49
2008	1.42	5.7
2007	1.38	5.89
2006	1.41	6.05
2005	1.41	6.19
2004	1.42	6.3
2003	1.38	6.4
2002	1.39	6.5
2001	1.33	6.58
2000	1.36	6.65
1999	1.34	6.72
1998	1.37	6.79
1997	1.39	6.87
1996	1.45	6.93
1995	1.42	7
1994	1.47	7.05
1993	1.5	7.09
1992	1.51	7.13
1991	1.51	7.16
1990	1.46	7.2
1989	1.45	7.23
1988	1.45	7.26
1987	1.43	7.29
1986	1.45	7.32
1985	1.47	7.34
1984	1.52	7.36
1983	1.56	7.35
1982	1.66	7.34
1981	1.67	7.31
1980	1.65	7.29
1979	1.6	7.25
1978	1.6	7.23
1977	1.63	7.19
1976	1.69	7.13
1975	1.83	7.08
1974	1.91	7.02
1973	1.94	6.96
1972	2.08	6.9
1971	2.2	6.84
1970	2.29	6.78
1969	2.49	6.72
1968	2.58	6.7
1967	2.62	6.68
1966	2.66	6.66
1965	2.7	6.63
1964	2.79	6.61
1963	2.82	6.59
1962	2.8	6.56
1961	2.78	6.53
1960	2.69	6.51

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Austria was 1.32 children per woman in 2023, compared to 3.99 in Ethiopia in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Austria vs Ethiopia population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Austria

Ethiopia

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Austria	Ethiopia
2023	-11,872	3,338,649
2022	-10,851	3,300,114
2021	-6,269	3,204,673
2020	-8,025	3,199,718
2019	1,776	3,132,780
2018	1,769	3,015,231
2017	4,399	2,899,143
2016	6,989	2,809,889
2015	1,729	2,713,529
2014	3,419	2,623,647
2013	0	2,546,020
2012	0	2,533,398
2011	1,679	2,527,811
2010	1,672	2,498,048
2009	-834	2,467,118
2008	2,496	2,465,283
2007	1,659	2,436,753
2006	3,308	2,393,585
2005	3,291	2,353,375
2004	4,904	2,296,999
2003	0	2,231,223
2002	2,424	2,189,683
2001	804	2,137,791
2000	1,602	2,083,622
1999	0	2,010,987
1998	3,191	1,984,989
1997	3,984	1,945,112
1996	7,959	1,896,364
1995	7,948	1,831,068
1994	11,110	1,788,133
1993	12,649	1,734,851
1992	12,545	1,673,839
1991	10,857	1,579,416
1990	7,678	1,479,663
1989	5,333	1,441,769
1988	4,551	1,393,356
1987	1,515	1,356,853
1986	0	1,050,277
1985	-1,513	997,050
1984	756	920,670
1983	-3,025	863,472
1982	3,029	1,080,853
1981	1,514	1,018,838
1980	-1,510	1,007,516
1979	-6,039	987,203
1978	-9,074	943,388
1977	-6,811	929,381
1976	-7,565	899,577
1975	-2,274	801,425
1974	3,039	777,306
1973	5,310	807,535
1972	9,053	779,808
1971	11,250	787,047
1970	13,441	760,821
1969	22,323	736,428
1968	30,403	715,602
1967	32,459	695,283
1966	37,343	616,281
1965	35,627	642,359
1964	44,788	618,667
1963	43,055	590,998
1962	42,779	563,650
1961	46,061	538,518
1960	36,647	511,694

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.13% in Austria and +2.59% in Ethiopia.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.02% in Austria and +2.64% in Ethiopia.

Birth rate in Austria vs Ethiopia by year

Chart Table

Austria

Ethiopia

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Austria	Ethiopia
2023	8.5	31.9
2022	9.1	32.4
2021	9.6	32.9
2020	9.4	33.3
2019	9.6	33.5
2018	9.7	33.4
2017	10	33.2
2016	10	33.3
2015	9.8	33.3
2014	9.6	33.4
2013	9.4	33.6
2012	9.4	34.6
2011	9.3	35.7
2010	9.4	36.6
2009	9.2	37.5
2008	9.3	38.9
2007	9.2	40.1
2006	9.4	41.1
2005	9.5	42.1
2004	9.7	42.7
2003	9.5	43.3
2002	9.7	44.3
2001	9.4	45
2000	9.8	45.6
1999	9.8	46.4
1998	10.2	47
1997	10.5	47.9
1996	11.2	48.6
1995	11.2	49
1994	11.6	49.6
1993	12	50.1
1992	12.2	50.4
1991	12.2	50.2
1990	11.8	50.8
1989	11.6	50.8
1988	11.6	50.9
1987	11.4	51.2
1986	11.5	51.5
1985	11.6	51.6
1984	11.8	51.4
1983	11.9	51.1
1982	12.5	50.8
1981	12.4	50.3
1980	12	51.4
1979	11.4	51.3
1978	11.3	51
1977	11.3	51.2
1976	11.6	50.7
1975	12.4	50.6
1974	12.8	50.4
1973	12.9	50.1
1972	13.8	50
1971	14.5	49.9
1970	15	49.7
1969	16.3	49.6
1968	17	49.5
1967	17.3	49.6
1966	17.6	49.5
1965	17.9	49.3
1964	18.5	49
1963	18.8	48.7
1962	18.7	48.5
1961	18.6	48.1
1960	17.9	47.9

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 8.5 in Austria and 31.9 in Ethiopia, compared with 17.9 and 47.9, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Austria

Factual

UN forecast

Ethiopia

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Austria	Ethiopia
2100	12.6%	19.2%
2099	12.6%	19.4%
2098	12.7%	19.5%
2097	12.7%	19.6%
2096	12.7%	19.8%
2095	12.8%	19.9%
2094	12.8%	20.1%
2093	12.8%	20.2%
2092	12.8%	20.4%
2091	12.8%	20.5%
2090	12.8%	20.7%
2089	12.8%	20.9%
2088	12.8%	21%
2087	12.8%	21.2%
2086	12.7%	21.4%
2085	12.7%	21.5%
2084	12.7%	21.7%
2083	12.6%	21.9%
2082	12.6%	22.1%
2081	12.5%	22.3%
2080	12.5%	22.5%
2079	12.4%	22.6%
2078	12.4%	22.8%
2077	12.3%	23.1%
2076	12.3%	23.3%
2075	12.3%	23.5%
2074	12.3%	23.7%
2073	12.3%	23.9%
2072	12.3%	24.2%
2071	12.3%	24.4%
2070	12.3%	24.7%
2069	12.4%	24.9%
2068	12.4%	25.2%
2067	12.4%	25.4%
2066	12.5%	25.7%
2065	12.5%	26%
2064	12.6%	26.2%
2063	12.6%	26.5%
2062	12.6%	26.8%
2061	12.6%	27.1%
2060	12.6%	27.4%
2059	12.6%	27.6%
2058	12.6%	27.9%
2057	12.6%	28.2%
2056	12.6%	28.5%
2055	12.5%	28.8%
2054	12.5%	29%
2053	12.4%	29.3%
2052	12.4%	29.6%
2051	12.3%	29.9%
2050	12.2%	30.2%
2049	12.2%	30.5%
2048	12.1%	30.8%
2047	12.1%	31.1%
2046	12%	31.5%
2045	12%	31.9%
2044	12%	32.2%
2043	12%	32.6%
2042	12%	33%
2041	12%	33.4%
2040	12.1%	33.8%
2039	12.1%	34.3%
2038	12.2%	34.7%
2037	12.4%	35.1%
2036	12.5%	35.6%
2035	12.7%	36%
2034	12.9%	36.5%
2033	13.1%	36.8%
2032	13.3%	37.2%
2031	13.5%	37.5%
2030	13.6%	37.7%
2029	13.8%	37.9%
2028	13.9%	38.2%
2027	14%	38.4%
2026	14.1%	38.6%
2025	14.2%	38.9%
2024	14.2%	39.1%
2023	14.3%	39.4%
2022	14.3%	39.7%
2021	14.4%	40.1%
2020	14.4%	40.5%
2019	14.4%	40.9%
2018	14.4%	41.3%
2017	14.4%	41.8%
2016	14.4%	42.3%
2015	14.3%	42.9%
2014	14.3%	43.4%
2013	14.4%	44%
2012	14.5%	44.6%
2011	14.6%	45.2%
2010	14.8%	45.7%
2009	15%	46.2%
2008	15.2%	46.6%
2007	15.5%	46.9%
2006	15.8%	47.2%
2005	16%	47.4%
2004	16.2%	47.6%
2003	16.4%	47.7%
2002	16.6%	47.8%
2001	16.8%	47.8%
2000	17%	47.7%
1999	17.2%	47.6%
1998	17.4%	47.4%
1997	17.6%	47.1%
1996	17.7%	46.9%
1995	17.8%	46.7%
1994	17.8%	46.5%
1993	17.8%	46.4%
1992	17.7%	46.2%
1991	17.6%	46.2%
1990	17.5%	46.2%
1989	17.6%	46.1%
1988	17.6%	46%
1987	17.8%	46%
1986	18%	46%
1985	18.3%	46.1%
1984	18.7%	46.2%
1983	19.1%	46.4%
1982	19.5%	46.5%
1981	20%	46.4%
1980	20.4%	46.3%
1979	21%	46.2%
1978	21.6%	46.1%
1977	22.2%	45.9%
1976	22.8%	45.7%
1975	23.2%	45.6%
1974	23.6%	45.4%
1973	23.9%	45.2%
1972	24.2%	44.9%
1971	24.3%	44.5%
1970	24.4%	44.2%
1969	24.3%	43.8%
1968	24.1%	43.5%
1967	23.9%	43.2%
1966	23.6%	42.9%
1965	23.4%	42.5%
1964	23.1%	42.3%
1963	22.8%	42.2%
1962	22.7%	42.1%
1961	22.4%	42.2%
1960	22%	42.2%

Children aged 0-14 make up 14.2% of the population in Austria and 39.1% in Ethiopia in 2024, compared to 17.5% and 46.2% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Austria and Ethiopia compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Austria vs Ethiopia

Chart Table

Austria

Ethiopia

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Austria	Ethiopia
2023	6	195
2022	7	207
2021	6	250
2020	6	244
2019	7	269
2018	7	297
2017	6	327
2016	6	364
2015	7	401
2014	7	444
2013	6	494
2012	6	545
2011	6	588
2010	6	619
2009	6	649
2008	6	678
2007	6	704
2006	6	729
2005	6	754
2004	6	764
2003	6	797
2002	6	826
2001	6	856
2000	7	870
1999	7	901
1998	7	911
1997	7	957
1996	8	1,008
1995	9	1,060
1994	10	1,113
1993	10	1,168
1992	10	1,218
1991	11	1,239
1990	12	1,320
1989	12	1,296
1988	13	1,306
1987	13	1,289
1986	14	1,317
1985	14	1,329

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 6 deaths per 100,000 live births in Austria, compared to 195 deaths in Ethiopia.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Austria

Ethiopia

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Austria	Ethiopia
2023	0.31%	4.65%
2022	0.32%	4.82%
2021	0.33%	5%
2020	0.34%	5.2%
2019	0.35%	5.41%
2018	0.35%	5.64%
2017	0.36%	5.89%
2016	0.36%	6.17%
2015	0.37%	6.49%
2014	0.38%	6.82%
2013	0.39%	7.16%
2012	0.4%	7.53%
2011	0.42%	7.91%
2010	0.43%	8.32%
2009	0.44%	8.76%
2008	0.45%	9.23%
2007	0.46%	9.74%
2006	0.48%	10.3%
2005	0.49%	10.9%
2004	0.51%	11.5%
2003	0.52%	12.1%
2002	0.53%	12.8%
2001	0.54%	13.4%
2000	0.55%	14%
1999	0.56%	14.7%
1998	0.58%	15.3%
1997	0.6%	15.9%
1996	0.64%	16.6%
1995	0.68%	17.2%
1994	0.74%	17.9%
1993	0.79%	18.5%
1992	0.85%	19.1%
1991	0.9%	19.7%
1990	0.95%	20.2%
1989	1%	20.6%
1988	1.05%	21%
1987	1.12%	21.5%
1986	1.19%	29.7%
1985	1.26%	30.3%
1984	1.33%	31.4%
1983	1.4%	32%
1982	1.47%	23.5%
1981	1.55%	23.8%
1980	1.63%	24%
1979	1.71%	24.2%
1978	1.81%	24.4%
1977	1.94%	24.5%
1976	2.11%	24.5%
1975	2.31%	28.2%
1974	2.51%	28.3%
1973	2.67%	24.6%
1972	2.8%	24.7%
1971	2.87%	24.7%
1970	2.91%	24.7%
1969	2.94%	24.8%
1968	2.98%	24.8%
1967	3.05%	24.9%
1966	3.15%	27.8%
1965	3.27%	-
1964	3.42%	-
1963	3.59%	-
1962	3.79%	-
1961	4.03%	-
1960	4.28%	-

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.31% in Austria and 4.65% in Ethiopia. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.