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Malaysia vs Maldives statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Malaysia has a population of 35.6M (ranked 44/197), compared with 528K in Maldives (ranked 168/197). Malaysia's land area is 126,854 sq mi versus 115.1 sq mi for Maldives (ranked 65th vs. 188th).

By GDP, Malaysia ranks 38/197 ($422B) and Maldives ranks 159/197 ($7.06B). By GDP per capita, Malaysia ranks 79/197 ($11,874), while Maldives ranks 75/197 ($13,379).

Main facts and rankings

Malaysia Maldives
Population
36512221
532057
Population rank 45/197 168/197
GDP
$422B
2024
$7.06B
2024
GDP rank 38/197 159/197
GDP per capita
$11,874
2024
$13,379
2024
GDP per capita rank 79/197 75/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$38,779
2024
$26,183
2024
Government debt
$296B
2024
$9.41B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
70.1%
2024
133.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$8,322
2024
$17,837
2024
Government debt per person rank 62/185 35/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$11,005
2026
$9,909
2026
Land area 126,854 sq mi 115.1 sq mi
Population density
287 ppl/mi²
2026
4,620 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.55
2023
1.58
2023
Median age
31.5 years
2024
32.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
77.2 years
2026
81.7 years
2026

Malaysia and Maldives: Comparison Charts

Malaysia and Maldives economies compared

GDP
Malaysia

Maldives
1x
Year GDP
Malaysia Maldives
2024 $422,227,005,429 $7,061,608,267
2023 $399,949,418,753 $6,621,008,704
2022 $407,830,525,990 $6,177,123,352
2021 $373,784,553,030 $5,252,457,370
2020 $337,456,163,961 $3,712,604,583
2019 $365,177,721,022 $5,726,094,799
2018 $358,788,845,713 $5,404,344,163
2017 $319,109,094,160 $4,816,426,257
2016 $301,256,033,870 $4,409,942,624
2015 $301,355,266,965 $4,129,505,319
2014 $338,066,095,097 $3,697,353,039
2013 $323,276,235,524 $3,295,009,238
2012 $314,443,047,642 $2,886,163,997
2011 $297,951,668,675 $2,774,350,240
2010 $255,017,638,456 $2,588,176,055
2009 $202,257,453,037 $2,345,294,875
2008 $230,811,614,370 $2,271,646,188
2007 $193,549,569,478 $1,868,383,461
2006 $162,692,258,307 $1,575,200,391
2005 $143,534,405,819 $1,163,362,438
2004 $124,749,473,684 $1,226,829,563
2003 $110,202,368,421 $1,052,121,055
2002 $100,845,526,316 $897,031,250
2001 $92,783,947,368 $870,031,677
2000 $93,789,736,842 $624,337,145
1999 $79,148,421,053 $589,239,754
1998 $72,167,498,981 $540,096,398
1997 $100,005,323,302 $508,223,602
1996 $100,855,393,910 $450,382,328
1995 $88,705,342,903 $398,988,955
1994 $74,478,356,958 $356,014,932
1993 $66,894,966,969 $322,417,837
1992 $59,167,550,163 $284,875,809
1991 $49,143,148,094 $244,396,762
1990 $44,024,585,240 $215,043,970
1989 $38,847,965,293 $189,514,434
1988 $35,272,109,220 $168,514,513
1987 $32,181,210,158 $141,223,029
1986 $27,734,111,400 $141,882,254
1985 $31,199,633,353 $127,190,758
1984 $33,942,897,422 $109,503,546
1983 $30,347,442,111 $57,829,787
1982 $26,804,493,635 $47,911,340
1981 $25,004,285,792 $44,781,457
1980 $24,488,224,677 $42,463,576
1979 $21,213,264,962 $38,523,364
1978 $16,358,079,862 $24,369,109
1977 $13,139,488,633 $20,853,789
1976 $11,050,234,599 $22,399,467
1975 $9,298,800,799 $24,540,878
1974 $9,496,204,302 $39,120,171
1973 $7,662,902,678 $30,862,042
1972 $5,043,347,250 $25,177,138
1971 $4,244,395,956 $21,566,404
1970 $3,864,145,667 $19,328,038
1969 $3,664,552,041 -
1968 $3,330,371,551 -
1967 $3,188,924,677 -
1966 $3,143,517,944 -
1965 $2,956,337,669 -
1964 $2,674,423,922 -
1963 $2,510,110,348 -
1962 $2,001,489,602 -
1961 $1,901,856,123 -
1960 $1,916,229,477 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malaysia/maldives | CC BY

Malaysia and Maldives economies compared

GDP per capita
Malaysia

Maldives
1x
Year GDP per capita
Malaysia Maldives
2024 $11,874 $13,379
2023 $11,386 $12,588
2022 $11,755 $11,786
2021 $10,903 $10,176
2020 $9,958 $7,394
2019 $10,920 $11,740
2018 $10,902 $11,423
2017 $9,863 $10,510
2016 $9,477 $9,948
2015 $9,649 $9,645
2014 $11,013 $8,939
2013 $10,714 $8,236
2012 $10,601 $7,461
2011 $10,217 $7,425
2010 $8,899 $7,174
2009 $7,191 $6,734
2008 $8,372 $6,757
2007 $7,169 $5,758
2006 $6,158 $5,019
2005 $5,556 $3,797
2004 $4,939 $4,070
2003 $4,465 $3,549
2002 $4,184 $3,076
2001 $3,944 $3,034
2000 $4,084 $2,214
1999 $3,528 $2,124
1998 $3,294 $1,980
1997 $4,679 $1,898
1996 $4,837 $1,717
1995 $4,363 $1,555
1994 $3,758 $1,419
1993 $3,462 $1,317
1992 $3,141 $1,194
1991 $2,679 $1,054
1990 $2,469 $957
1989 $2,244 $870
1988 $2,100 $799
1987 $1,977 $692
1986 $1,760 $720
1985 $2,046 $669
1984 $2,300 $594
1983 $2,124 $323
1982 $1,938 $274.8
1981 $1,866 $264.1
1980 $1,886 $257.6
1979 $1,680 $240.2
1978 $1,327 $156.1
1977 $1,092 $137.3
1976 $940 $151.8
1975 $811 $171.4
1974 $848 $281.5
1973 $701 $228.7
1972 $472 $192.2
1971 $407 $169.8
1970 $380 $156.9
1969 $368 -
1968 $342 -
1967 $335 -
1966 $339 -
1965 $326 -
1964 $303 -
1963 $291.8 -
1962 $238.8 -
1961 $232.9 -
1960 $240.8 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malaysia/maldives | CC BY

Malaysia vs. Maldives life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Malaysia

Maldives
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Malaysia Maldives
2026 77.2 81.7
2025 77 81.5
2024 76.8 81.3
2023 76.7 81
2022 75.4 80.8
2021 73.9 78.1
2020 76.1 78.7
2019 75.9 79.7
2018 75.7 79.4
2017 75.5 79.2
2016 75.4 78.9
2015 75.3 78.6
2014 75.3 78.2
2013 75.5 77.8
2012 75.6 77.5
2011 75.5 77.1
2010 75.4 76.8
2009 75.3 76.4
2008 75.2 76
2007 75 75.7
2006 74.7 75.3
2005 74.4 74.8
2004 74 73
2003 73.7 73.3
2002 73.5 72.4
2001 73.1 71.7
2000 72.7 70.9
1999 72.4 70.2
1998 72.4 69.3
1997 72.3 68.5
1996 72.1 67.7
1995 72 67
1994 71.9 66.2
1993 71.7 65.4
1992 71.5 64.7
1991 71.2 63.9
1990 71 63.1
1989 70.8 62.4
1988 70.6 61.6
1987 70.4 60.8
1986 70.1 60
1985 69.9 59.2
1984 69.6 58.3
1983 69.2 57.5
1982 68.9 56.6
1981 68.5 55.7
1980 68.1 54.8
1979 67.6 53.9
1978 67.2 50.4
1977 66.7 51.8
1976 66.2 50.8
1975 65.7 49.6
1974 65.2 48.5
1973 64.7 47.5
1972 64.2 46.4
1971 63.8 45.5
1970 63.3 44.5
1969 62.9 43.7
1968 62.4 42.9
1967 62 42.1
1966 61.7 41.4
1965 61.1 40.8
1964 60.4 40.2
1963 59.7 39.6
1962 58.9 39.1
1961 58 38.6
1960 57.2 38.2
1959 56.3 37.9
1958 55.4 37.6
1957 54.5 37.3
1956 53.7 37.1
1955 52.8 37
1954 52 36.9
1953 51.1 36.9
1952 50.1 37
1951 49.2 37.1
1950 48.5 36.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/malaysia/maldives | CC BY

Malaysia and Maldives population clocks and comparison

Population
Malaysia

Maldives
1x
Year Population
Malaysia Maldives
2024 35,557,673 527,799
2023 35,126,298 525,994
2022 34,695,493 524,106
2021 34,282,399 516,154
2020 33,889,558 502,118
2019 33,440,596 487,731
2018 32,910,967 473,099
2017 32,355,644 458,287
2016 31,789,685 443,308
2015 31,232,798 428,154
2014 30,696,137 413,617
2013 30,174,265 400,070
2012 29,662,831 386,818
2011 29,162,039 373,674
2010 28,655,776 360,792
2009 28,124,778 348,275
2008 27,570,059 336,170
2007 26,998,389 324,479
2006 26,417,909 313,851
2005 25,836,071 306,429
2004 25,256,772 301,413
2003 24,679,602 296,491
2002 24,102,477 291,616
2001 23,526,538 286,767
2000 22,967,816 282,019
1999 22,435,531 277,412
1998 21,906,713 272,723
1997 21,375,218 267,707
1996 20,850,087 262,347
1995 20,330,599 256,649
1994 19,820,446 250,822
1993 19,322,664 244,884
1992 18,834,572 238,543
1991 18,342,464 231,802
1990 17,833,171 224,762
1989 17,314,997 217,738
1988 16,796,605 210,885
1987 16,276,737 203,944
1986 15,760,419 196,935
1985 15,252,258 190,169
1984 14,759,009 184,198
1983 14,285,907 179,128
1982 13,832,798 174,333
1981 13,399,203 169,532
1980 12,983,363 164,835
1979 12,627,862 160,360
1978 12,328,157 156,159
1977 12,035,713 151,930
1976 11,750,097 147,525
1975 11,471,914 143,158
1974 11,200,906 138,978
1973 10,935,621 134,952
1972 10,676,835 130,968
1971 10,423,453 127,035
1970 10,178,802 123,219
1969 9,947,597 119,564
1968 9,725,281 116,075
1967 9,507,099 112,528
1966 9,284,688 108,507
1965 9,056,408 104,102
1964 8,828,406 100,662
1963 8,602,160 98,222
1962 8,380,172 95,802
1961 8,164,443 93,450
1960 7,956,197 91,189

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malaysia/maldives | CC BY

Fertility rates in Malaysia and Maldives

Fertility rate
Malaysia

Maldives
1x
Year Fertility rate
Malaysia Maldives
2023 1.55 1.58
2022 1.55 1.58
2021 1.56 1.6
2020 1.68 1.61
2019 1.78 1.64
2018 1.84 1.71
2017 1.89 1.8
2016 1.94 1.9
2015 2.01 2
2014 2.06 2.09
2013 2.07 2.17
2012 2.12 2.25
2011 2.15 2.31
2010 2.14 2.35
2009 2.22 2.39
2008 2.26 2.37
2007 2.25 2.29
2006 2.31 2.2
2005 2.39 2.2
2004 2.49 2.26
2003 2.6 2.34
2002 2.66 2.42
2001 2.81 2.53
2000 2.94 2.69
1999 3.07 2.9
1998 3.12 3.17
1997 3.23 3.48
1996 3.3 3.86
1995 3.32 4.29
1994 3.35 4.69
1993 3.36 5.06
1992 3.37 5.44
1991 3.34 5.8
1990 3.3 6.13
1989 3.31 6.39
1988 3.5 6.58
1987 3.57 6.73
1986 3.7 6.85
1985 3.8 6.94
1984 3.89 7.03
1983 3.93 7.09
1982 3.97 7.15
1981 4 7.19
1980 4.04 7.23
1979 4.09 7.23
1978 4.18 7.23
1977 4.28 7.27
1976 4.4 7.29
1975 4.5 7.32
1974 4.62 7.38
1973 4.73 7.4
1972 4.82 7.37
1971 4.92 7.38
1970 5.04 7.39
1969 5.16 7.33
1968 5.29 7.28
1967 5.43 7.23
1966 5.64 7.15
1965 5.84 7.07
1964 6.03 7
1963 6.19 6.94
1962 6.3 6.89
1961 6.37 6.79
1960 6.41 6.71

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malaysia/maldives | CC BY

Malaysia and Maldives demographics compared

Median age
Malaysia

Maldives
1x
Year Median age, years
Malaysia Maldives
2024 31.5 32.9
2023 31.1 32.1
2022 30.6 31.4
2021 30.1 30.7
2020 29.6 30.1
2019 29.2 29.5
2018 28.8 29
2017 28.5 28.5
2016 28.1 28
2015 27.8 27.6
2014 27.5 27.1
2013 27.1 26.5
2012 26.8 25.8
2011 26.4 25.1
2010 26 24.4
2009 25.6 23.8
2008 25.1 23.2
2007 24.8 22.7
2006 24.5 22.1
2005 24.2 21.5
2004 24 20.9
2003 23.9 20.3
2002 23.7 19.8
2001 23.6 19.3
2000 23.5 18.9
1999 23.4 18.4
1998 23.1 18
1997 22.9 17.6
1996 22.7 17.3
1995 22.5 16.9
1994 22.3 16.7
1993 22.1 16.5
1992 21.9 16.4
1991 21.7 16.4
1990 21.5 16.4
1989 21.3 16.5
1988 21.1 16.6
1987 21 16.7
1986 20.9 16.9
1985 20.7 17
1984 20.5 17
1983 20.4 16.9
1982 20.1 16.9
1981 19.9 16.8
1980 19.7 16.8
1979 19.5 16.9
1978 19.3 17
1977 19 17
1976 18.8 17
1975 18.6 17.1
1974 18.3 17.2
1973 18.1 17.2
1972 17.9 17.2
1971 17.6 17.3
1970 17.4 17.4
1969 17.3 17.6
1968 17.1 17.8
1967 17 18.2
1966 16.9 18.9
1965 16.8 19.9
1964 16.9 20.5
1963 17 20.6
1962 17.1 20.6
1961 17.3 20.6
1960 17.5 20.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/malaysia/maldives | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Malaysia Maldives
GNI, Atlas method
$414B
2024
$6.15B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
23.9%
2024
46.1%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.51%
2023
5.17%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.99%
2024
n/a
Armed forces personnel
136,000
2020
5,000
2000
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.95%
2024
-13.9%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.93%
2022
4.56%
2019
Services, % of GDP
53.7%
2024
72.1%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
37%
2024
9.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
68
2026
47.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
30.9%
2021
23.3%
2019
Income share by poorest 10%
2.3%
2021
3.8%
2019
Number of billionaires
19
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.00008%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
1,031
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$449B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$116B
2024
$674M
2024
Personal remittances received
$1.61B
2024
$5.65M
2024
International tourist arrivals
4,333,000
2020
555,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.63%
2020
78.9%
2020
Banked people share
88.7%
2024
79.5%
2017

Energy

Malaysia Maldives
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,867 kg
2022
921 kg
2007
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$12
2022
$13.9
2007
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
296 megatons
2024
1.88 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
8.32 tons
2024
3.57 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
96%
2022
0%
2007
Renewable energy use share
7.5%
2021
1.2%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
2.88%
2022
n/a
Net energy imports use share
-0.58%
2022
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
4,986 kWh
2022
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
17%
2021
5.82%
2021
Hydroelectric share
16.6%
2022
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Malaysia Maldives
% of world population
0.44%
2024
0.006%
2024
Annual migration change
+166,615
2025
-2,283
2025
Urban population
76.9%
2024
42%
2024
Male:Female ratio
52.4:47.6
2024
61.9:38.1
2024
Average male height
5.55 ft
2025
5.51 ft
2025
Average female height
5.15 ft
2025
5.06 ft
2025
Quality of life index
68.2
2026
61.7
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
52
2025
39
2025
Higher education index
76
2026
5
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.72
2021
0.6
2019
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
22.5
2019
1.6
2019
Visa free countries
174
2025
102
2025
Adult literacy rate
95.8%
2022
97.9%
2021
English speaking
57.3%
2023
70%
2025
People using the Internet
98%
2024
84.7%
2023

Health

Malaysia Maldives
Government health expenditure per capita
$450
2023
$1,159
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$167
2023
$209.2
2023
Life expectancy
77.2 years
2026
81.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.001%
2023
1.55%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.34
2023
2.24
2019
Age at first childbirth n/a
23.2 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
26
2023
32
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
8.1
2023
5.7
2023
Obesity rate
22.4%
2022
17.9%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
21.1%
2024
9.5%
2024
Air quality index
41
2026
62
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
22%
2022
26.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.74 liters
2020
1.49 liters
2020

Territory

Malaysia Maldives
% of world land
0.22%
2026
0.0002%
2026
Land area per capita
3,568 sq mi
2024
218 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
33,093 sq mi
2026
22.8 sq mi
2026
Forest area
73,219 sq mi
2026
3.17 sq mi
2026
Roads length
173,898 mi
2022
57.8 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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