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India vs North Macedonia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

India has a population of 1.45B (ranked 1/197), compared with 1.82M in North Macedonia (ranked 150/197). India's land area is 1,147,955 sq mi versus 9,737 sq mi for North Macedonia (ranked 7th vs. 145th).

By GDP, India ranks 5/197 ($3.91T) and North Macedonia ranks 138/197 ($17B). By GDP per capita, India ranks 143/197 ($2,695), while North Macedonia ranks 88/197 ($9,292).

Main facts and rankings

India North Macedonia
Population
1480351380
1805954
Population rank 1/197 150/197
GDP
$3.91T
2024
$17B
2024
GDP rank 5/197 138/197
GDP per capita
$2,695
2024
$9,292
2024
GDP per capita rank 143/197 88/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$11,160
2024
$26,995
2024
Government debt
$3.19T
2024
$9.3B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
81.6%
2024
54.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,200
2024
$5,095
2024
Government debt per person rank 118/185 77/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$4,596
2026
$7,534
2026
Land area 1,147,955 sq mi 9,737 sq mi
Population density
1,287 ppl/mi²
2026
185.5 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.98
2023
1.5
2023
Median age
29.5 years
2024
41.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
72.7 years
2026
77.8 years
2026

India and North Macedonia: Comparison Charts

India and North Macedonia economies compared

GDP
India

North Macedonia
1x
Year GDP
India North Macedonia
2024 $3,909,891,533,858 $16,951,682,245
2023 $3,638,489,096,034 $15,855,131,189
2022 $3,346,107,287,731 $13,932,436,550
2021 $3,167,270,623,260 $14,000,283,827
2020 $2,674,851,578,587 $12,361,036,914
2019 $2,835,606,256,558 $12,606,338,449
2018 $2,702,929,641,649 $12,683,068,114
2017 $2,651,474,262,755 $11,307,067,070
2016 $2,294,796,885,663 $10,672,467,073
2015 $2,103,588,360,045 $10,064,519,963
2014 $2,039,126,479,155 $11,362,265,253
2013 $1,856,721,507,622 $10,817,702,346
2012 $1,827,637,590,410 $9,745,261,301
2011 $1,823,051,829,895 $10,494,626,768
2010 $1,675,615,519,485 $9,407,170,321
2009 $1,341,888,016,995 $9,401,736,825
2008 $1,198,895,139,006 $9,909,552,435
2007 $1,216,736,438,835 $8,336,474,974
2006 $940,259,888,788 $6,861,226,972
2005 $820,383,763,511 $6,258,602,873
2004 $709,152,728,831 $5,682,784,472
2003 $607,700,687,237 $4,946,296,599
2002 $514,939,140,319 $4,018,365,747
2001 $485,440,139,204 $3,709,636,031
2000 $468,395,521,654 $3,772,859,034
1999 $458,821,052,616 $3,863,619,285
1998 $421,351,317,225 $3,765,745,023
1997 $415,867,563,593 $3,912,986,091
1996 $392,896,866,205 $4,642,021,256
1995 $360,281,909,643 $4,707,041,315
1994 $327,274,843,459 $3,559,608,640
1993 $279,295,648,983 $2,682,456,897
1992 $288,208,070,278 $2,436,849,342
1991 $270,105,341,879 $4,938,775,510
1990 $320,979,026,420 $4,699,646,643
1989 $296,042,052,945 -
1988 $296,589,670,896 -
1987 $279,033,584,092 -
1986 $248,985,994,041 -
1985 $232,511,554,840 -
1984 $212,157,645,178 -
1983 $218,262,146,413 -
1982 $200,715,624,831 -
1981 $193,491,368,446 -
1980 $186,328,579,302 -
1979 $152,995,442,498 -
1978 $137,302,319,829 -
1977 $121,486,641,441 -
1976 $102,716,451,980 -
1975 $98,473,832,017 -
1974 $99,526,597,934 -
1973 $85,517,673,173 -
1972 $71,464,700,667 -
1971 $67,351,404,352 -
1970 $62,422,483,055 -
1969 $58,447,995,017 -
1968 $53,085,455,871 -
1967 $50,134,942,204 -
1966 $45,581,230,504 -
1965 $59,556,105,229 -
1964 $56,480,289,941 -
1963 $48,421,923,459 -
1962 $42,161,481,858 -
1961 $39,232,435,784 -
1960 $37,029,883,876 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/north-macedonia | CC BY

India and North Macedonia economies compared

GDP per capita
India

North Macedonia
1x
Year GDP per capita
India North Macedonia
2024 $2,695 $9,292
2023 $2,530 $8,674
2022 $2,347 $7,606
2021 $2,240 $7,621
2020 $1,907 $6,660
2019 $2,041 $6,719
2018 $1,966 $6,714
2017 $1,950 $5,955
2016 $1,708 $5,598
2015 $1,584 $5,263
2014 $1,554 $5,925
2013 $1,433 $5,626
2012 $1,429 $5,050
2011 $1,445 $5,417
2010 $1,348 $4,833
2009 $1,095 $4,800
2008 $993 $5,026
2007 $1,022 $4,204
2006 $802 $3,440
2005 $710 $3,121
2004 $624 $2,819
2003 $544 $2,445
2002 $469 $1,989
2001 $450 $1,823
2000 $443 $1,862
1999 $442 $1,915
1998 $414 $1,876
1997 $416 $1,960
1996 $401 $2,307
1995 $375 $2,355
1994 $348 $1,786
1993 $303 $1,337
1992 $319 $1,199
1991 $306 $2,402
1990 $371 $2,277
1989 $350 -
1988 $358 -
1987 $345 -
1986 $315 -
1985 $301 -
1984 $281 -
1983 $296 -
1982 $278.7 -
1981 $275 -
1980 $271.1 -
1979 $228 -
1978 $209.4 -
1977 $189.6 -
1976 $164.1 -
1975 $161.1 -
1974 $166.7 -
1973 $146.6 -
1972 $125.3 -
1971 $120.7 -
1970 $114.4 -
1969 $109.5 -
1968 $101.6 -
1967 $98 -
1966 $91 -
1965 $121.5 -
1964 $117.9 -
1963 $103.4 -
1962 $92.2 -
1961 $87.9 -
1960 $84.9 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/north-macedonia | CC BY

India vs. North Macedonia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
India

North Macedonia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
India North Macedonia
2026 72.7 77.8
2025 72.5 77.7
2024 72.2 77.5
2023 72 77.4
2022 71.7 76.6
2021 67.3 73.3
2020 70.2 74.5
2019 70.7 76.8
2018 70.4 76.9
2017 70.1 76.2
2016 69.7 75.6
2015 69.3 75.6
2014 68.9 75.6
2013 68.5 75.6
2012 68.1 75
2011 67.6 75.1
2010 67.2 75
2009 66.7 74.5
2008 66.2 74.4
2007 65.8 73.7
2006 65.4 73.8
2005 64.9 73.6
2004 64.5 73.4
2003 64.1 73
2002 63.6 72.7
2001 63.2 73
2000 62.7 72.6
1999 62.3 72.3
1998 61.9 71.8
1997 61.4 71.9
1996 61 71.9
1995 60.6 72
1994 60.2 71.5
1993 59.8 71.7
1992 59.4 71.3
1991 59 71.8
1990 58.6 71.3
1989 58.2 71.1
1988 57.7 70.5
1987 57.3 70.4
1986 56.8 70.3
1985 56.3 70.2
1984 55.8 70.2
1983 55.3 69.7
1982 54.7 69.8
1981 54.2 69.4
1980 53.6 69.1
1979 53 69.2
1978 52.4 69.1
1977 51.8 68.2
1976 51.3 67.9
1975 50.8 67.3
1974 50.3 67.1
1973 49.6 67.1
1972 49.2 65.6
1971 48.9 65.2
1970 48.6 65
1969 48.3 64
1968 47.9 64.6
1967 46.2 63.8
1966 45.9 63.5
1965 45.6 62.6
1964 46.7 61.5
1963 46.5 61.4
1962 46.1 59.3
1961 45.8 61.8
1960 45.6 60.5
1959 45.3 59.5
1958 44.8 60.3
1957 44.4 55.7
1956 44.1 58.5
1955 43.7 55.4
1954 43.2 55.7
1953 42.4 53.2
1952 42.1 52.5
1951 41.6 48.5
1950 41.2 50.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/north-macedonia | CC BY

India and North Macedonia population clocks and comparison

Population
India

North Macedonia
1x
Year Population
India North Macedonia
2024 1,450,935,791 1,824,359
2023 1,438,069,596 1,827,816
2022 1,425,423,212 1,831,712
2021 1,414,203,896 1,837,114
2020 1,402,617,695 1,856,124
2019 1,389,030,312 1,876,262
2018 1,374,659,064 1,889,051
2017 1,359,657,400 1,898,657
2016 1,343,944,296 1,906,313
2015 1,328,024,498 1,912,430
2014 1,312,277,191 1,917,557
2013 1,295,829,511 1,922,716
2012 1,278,674,502 1,929,821
2011 1,261,224,954 1,937,398
2010 1,243,481,564 1,946,298
2009 1,225,524,753 1,958,782
2008 1,207,930,964 1,971,493
2007 1,190,676,021 1,982,933
2006 1,172,878,890 1,994,287
2005 1,154,676,322 2,005,330
2004 1,135,991,513 2,016,186
2003 1,116,803,006 2,022,725
2002 1,097,600,380 2,020,157
2001 1,077,898,575 2,034,882
2000 1,057,922,733 2,026,350
1999 1,038,225,823 2,017,142
1998 1,018,665,080 2,007,523
1997 999,133,762 1,996,869
1996 979,678,458 2,012,553
1995 960,301,044 1,998,534
1994 941,163,767 1,992,666
1993 922,118,387 2,006,854
1992 902,957,070 2,032,523
1991 883,927,600 2,055,994
1990 864,972,221 2,063,689
1989 846,039,529 2,055,649
1988 827,342,990 2,045,737
1987 808,931,270 2,035,157
1986 790,689,978 2,024,732
1985 772,647,793 2,014,331
1984 754,875,449 2,003,399
1983 737,372,681 1,991,901
1982 720,313,473 1,978,956
1981 703,696,250 1,959,065
1980 687,354,025 1,933,038
1979 671,155,747 1,906,523
1978 655,728,229 1,879,847
1977 640,801,103 1,853,138
1976 625,861,883 1,825,830
1975 611,309,535 1,797,972
1974 597,041,391 1,770,545
1973 583,465,598 1,743,816
1972 570,482,142 1,717,395
1971 558,096,387 1,691,216
1970 545,864,268 1,664,208
1969 533,880,544 1,636,345
1968 522,716,889 1,608,930
1967 511,606,372 1,582,492
1966 500,740,247 1,557,349
1965 490,140,146 1,533,466
1964 479,229,598 1,510,900
1963 468,138,575 1,488,737
1962 457,283,090 1,471,745
1961 446,564,729 1,455,171
1960 435,990,338 1,435,059

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/north-macedonia | CC BY

Fertility rates in India and North Macedonia

Fertility rate
India

North Macedonia
1x
Year Fertility rate
India North Macedonia
2023 1.98 1.5
2022 1.99 1.6
2021 2.01 1.6
2020 2.05 1.31
2019 2.12 1.34
2018 2.18 1.42
2017 2.19 1.43
2016 2.28 1.5
2015 2.29 1.49
2014 2.29 1.5
2013 2.4 1.5
2012 2.47 1.5
2011 2.53 1.46
2010 2.6 1.6
2009 2.67 1.5
2008 2.71 1.47
2007 2.78 1.46
2006 2.87 1.46
2005 2.96 1.5
2004 3.05 1.52
2003 3.12 1.75
2002 3.22 1.79
2001 3.3 1.73
2000 3.35 1.86
1999 3.38 1.77
1998 3.45 1.89
1997 3.51 1.92
1996 3.58 2.06
1995 3.65 2.13
1994 3.72 2.23
1993 3.8 2.26
1992 3.88 2.28
1991 3.96 2.31
1990 4.05 2.27
1989 4.13 2.25
1988 4.22 2.32
1987 4.31 2.32
1986 4.4 2.25
1985 4.43 2.25
1984 4.52 2.24
1983 4.57 2.25
1982 4.62 2.29
1981 4.7 2.29
1980 4.78 2.36
1979 4.81 2.4
1978 4.89 2.42
1977 5.01 2.49
1976 5.13 2.62
1975 5.2 2.69
1974 5.33 2.7
1973 5.4 2.72
1972 5.48 2.87
1971 5.57 2.93
1970 5.62 3.01
1969 5.68 3.1
1968 5.76 3.22
1967 5.83 3.33
1966 5.88 3.43
1965 5.94 3.52
1964 5.98 3.56
1963 5.97 3.62
1962 5.95 3.5
1961 5.94 3.62
1960 5.92 3.83

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/north-macedonia | CC BY

India and North Macedonia demographics compared

Median age
India

North Macedonia
1x
Year Median age, years
India North Macedonia
2024 29.5 41.6
2023 29.1 41.3
2022 28.7 40.9
2021 28.4 40.7
2020 28.1 40.3
2019 27.7 39.9
2018 27.3 39.4
2017 27 38.8
2016 26.6 38.3
2015 26.3 37.8
2014 26 37.3
2013 25.6 36.9
2012 25.3 36.4
2011 25 36
2010 24.7 35.5
2009 24.4 35.1
2008 24.1 34.7
2007 23.8 34.3
2006 23.6 33.9
2005 23.3 33.5
2004 23.1 33.2
2003 22.9 32.8
2002 22.7 32.6
2001 22.5 32.2
2000 22.3 31.9
1999 22.1 31.5
1998 21.9 31.2
1997 21.7 31
1996 21.6 30.8
1995 21.4 30.5
1994 21.2 30.3
1993 21.1 29.9
1992 21 29.6
1991 20.8 29.2
1990 20.7 28.9
1989 20.6 28.6
1988 20.5 28.3
1987 20.4 28
1986 20.4 27.8
1985 20.3 27.5
1984 20.2 27.2
1983 20.1 26.8
1982 20 26.5
1981 20 26.2
1980 19.9 25.9
1979 19.8 25.5
1978 19.7 25.2
1977 19.6 24.8
1976 19.5 24.5
1975 19.4 24.2
1974 19.3 23.9
1973 19.3 23.6
1972 19.2 23.3
1971 19.2 23.1
1970 19.2 22.8
1969 19.2 22.6
1968 19.2 22.4
1967 19.3 22.2
1966 19.4 22
1965 19.5 21.9
1964 19.6 21.9
1963 19.8 21.9
1962 19.9 21.9
1961 20.1 21.8
1960 20.2 21.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/india/north-macedonia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

India North Macedonia
GNI, Atlas method
$3.84T
2024
$15.1B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
28.4%
2024
36.7%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.1%
2022
3.3%
2002
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.27%
2024
2.1%
2024
Armed forces personnel
3,068,000
2020
16,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.9%
2024
-4.45%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.17%
2024
12.3%
2024
Services, % of GDP
49.9%
2024
56.2%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
24.6%
2024
24.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
52.5
2026
63.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
22.1%
2022
22.9%
2019
Income share by poorest 10%
4.5%
2022
1.9%
2019
Number of millionaires
917,000
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
0.09%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
205
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.00002%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
2,673
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$5.13T
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$643B
2024
$5.25B
2024
Personal remittances received
$138B
2024
$458M
2024
International tourist arrivals
17,914,000
2019
118,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.77%
2020
3.52%
2020
Banked people share
89%
2024
84.3%
2024

Energy

India North Macedonia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
754 kg
2023
1,450 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$13.7
2023
$17.5
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
3,154 megatons
2024
7.3 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.17 tons
2024
4 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
74.9%
2022
82.2%
2022
Renewable energy use share
34.9%
2021
19.5%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
4.12%
2023
7.2%
2023
Net energy imports use share
36.1%
2023
63.8%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
1,182 kWh
2023
3,320 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
19.1%
2021
31%
2021
Hydroelectric share
7.24%
2023
23.6%
2023
Nuclear share
2.41%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
99.5%
2023
100%
2023

Society

India North Macedonia
% of world population
17.9%
2024
0.02%
2024
Annual migration change
-495,753
2025
-5,645
2025
Urban population
35.4%
2024
62.6%
2024
Male:Female ratio
51.6:48.4
2024
48.6:51.4
2024
Average male height
5.46 ft
2025
5.79 ft
2025
Average female height
5.09 ft
2025
5.28 ft
2025
Quality of life index
46.4
2026
57.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
39
2025
40
2025
Higher education index
71
2026
63
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.83
2022
1.53
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
15.6
2019
5.1
2019
Visa free countries
72
2025
131
2025
Adult literacy rate
81.7%
2023
97.6%
2012
English speaking
15.8%
2023
5%
2025
People using the Internet
70%
2025
87.2%
2023

Health

India North Macedonia
Government health expenditure per capita
$84.7
2023
$639
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$37.2
2023
$253
2023
Life expectancy
72.7 years
2026
77.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
2.41%
2023
0.002%
2018
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.72
2020
2.94
2022
Age at first childbirth
21.2 years
2025
27.4 years
2022
Maternal mortality per 100K births
80
2023
3
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
27.7
2023
3.3
2023
Obesity rate
7.51%
2022
28.4%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.5%
2024
7.4%
2024
Air quality index
4
2026
32
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
24.3%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.1 liters
2020
4.36 liters
2020

Territory

India North Macedonia
% of world land
2%
2026
0.02%
2026
Land area per capita
791 sq mi
2024
5,337 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
689,466 sq mi
2026
4,830 sq mi
2026
Forest area
281,697 sq mi
2026
3,867 sq mi
2026
Roads length
4,112,172 mi
2023
8,812 mi
2017

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2022, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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