Bangladesh has a population of 174M (ranked 8/197), compared with 1.45B in India (ranked 1/197). Bangladesh's land area is 50,186 sq mi versus 1,147,955 sq mi for India (ranked 94th vs. 7th).
By GDP, Bangladesh ranks 36/197 ($450B) and India ranks 5/197 ($3.91T). By GDP per capita, Bangladesh ranks 146/197 ($2,593), while India ranks 143/197 ($2,695).
Main facts and rankings
Bangladesh
|
India
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
178415186
|
1480351380
|
| Population rank | 8/197 | 1/197 |
| GDP |
$450B
2024 |
$3.91T
2024 |
| GDP rank | 36/197 | 5/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$2,593
2024 |
$2,695
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 146/197 | 143/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$9,647
2024 |
$11,160
2024 |
| Government debt |
$184B
2024 |
$3.19T
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
41%
2024 |
81.6%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$1,063
2024 |
$2,200
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 139/185 | 118/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$2,222
2026 |
$4,596
2026 |
| Land area | 50,186 sq mi | 1,147,955 sq mi |
| Population density |
3,544 ppl/mi²
2026 |
1,287 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
2.16
2023 |
1.98
2023 |
| Median age |
26.7 years
2024 |
29.5 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
75.5 years
2026 |
72.7 years
2026 |
Bangladesh and India: Comparison Charts
Bangladesh and India economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bangladesh
|
India
|
|
| 2024 | $450,119,432,069 | $3,909,891,533,858 |
| 2023 | $437,415,333,018 | $3,638,489,096,034 |
| 2022 | $460,131,689,083 | $3,346,107,287,731 |
| 2021 | $416,271,647,911 | $3,167,270,623,260 |
| 2020 | $373,979,442,362 | $2,674,851,578,587 |
| 2019 | $351,231,654,604 | $2,835,606,256,558 |
| 2018 | $321,362,752,442 | $2,702,929,641,649 |
| 2017 | $293,732,446,625 | $2,651,474,262,755 |
| 2016 | $265,224,515,675 | $2,294,796,885,663 |
| 2015 | $195,146,608,978 | $2,103,588,360,045 |
| 2014 | $172,886,611,654 | $2,039,126,479,155 |
| 2013 | $149,998,957,434 | $1,856,721,507,622 |
| 2012 | $133,310,747,603 | $1,827,637,590,410 |
| 2011 | $128,607,482,310 | $1,823,051,829,895 |
| 2010 | $115,275,540,051 | $1,675,615,519,485 |
| 2009 | $102,475,158,191 | $1,341,888,016,995 |
| 2008 | $91,636,997,371 | $1,198,895,139,006 |
| 2007 | $79,611,644,975 | $1,216,736,438,835 |
| 2006 | $71,795,736,172 | $940,259,888,788 |
| 2005 | $69,476,001,239 | $820,383,763,511 |
| 2004 | $65,108,544,250 | $709,152,728,831 |
| 2003 | $60,158,929,188 | $607,700,687,237 |
| 2002 | $54,724,081,491 | $514,939,140,319 |
| 2001 | $53,991,289,844 | $485,440,139,204 |
| 2000 | $53,369,787,319 | $468,395,521,654 |
| 1999 | $51,270,569,884 | $458,821,052,616 |
| 1998 | $49,984,559,471 | $421,351,317,225 |
| 1997 | $48,244,309,133 | $415,867,563,593 |
| 1996 | $46,438,484,108 | $392,896,866,205 |
| 1995 | $37,939,748,769 | $360,281,909,643 |
| 1994 | $33,768,660,883 | $327,274,843,459 |
| 1993 | $33,166,519,418 | $279,295,648,983 |
| 1992 | $31,708,874,594 | $288,208,070,278 |
| 1991 | $30,957,483,950 | $270,105,341,879 |
| 1990 | $31,598,340,778 | $320,979,026,420 |
| 1989 | $28,781,715,189 | $296,042,052,945 |
| 1988 | $26,579,005,558 | $296,589,670,896 |
| 1987 | $24,298,032,258 | $279,033,584,092 |
| 1986 | $21,774,033,333 | $248,985,994,041 |
| 1985 | $22,278,423,077 | $232,511,554,840 |
| 1984 | $18,920,840,000 | $212,157,645,178 |
| 1983 | $17,609,048,822 | $218,262,146,413 |
| 1982 | $18,525,399,202 | $200,715,624,831 |
| 1981 | $20,249,694,002 | $193,491,368,446 |
| 1980 | $18,138,049,096 | $186,328,579,302 |
| 1979 | $15,565,480,322 | $152,995,442,498 |
| 1978 | $13,281,767,143 | $137,302,319,829 |
| 1977 | $9,651,149,302 | $121,486,641,441 |
| 1976 | $10,117,113,333 | $102,716,451,980 |
| 1975 | $19,448,348,073 | $98,473,832,017 |
| 1974 | $12,512,460,520 | $99,526,597,934 |
| 1973 | $8,086,725,729 | $85,517,673,173 |
| 1972 | $6,288,245,867 | $71,464,700,667 |
| 1971 | $8,751,843,188 | $67,351,404,352 |
| 1970 | $8,992,722,167 | $62,422,483,055 |
| 1969 | $8,471,006,438 | $58,447,995,017 |
| 1968 | $7,483,685,771 | $53,085,455,871 |
| 1967 | $7,253,575,688 | $50,134,942,204 |
| 1966 | $6,439,687,854 | $45,581,230,504 |
| 1965 | $5,906,636,792 | $59,556,105,229 |
| 1964 | $5,386,054,833 | $56,480,289,941 |
| 1963 | $5,319,458,563 | $48,421,923,459 |
| 1962 | $5,081,413,542 | $42,161,481,858 |
| 1961 | $4,817,580,375 | $39,232,435,784 |
| 1960 | $4,274,894,083 | $37,029,883,876 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bangladesh/india | CC BY 
Bangladesh and India economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bangladesh
|
India
|
|
| 2024 | $2,593 | $2,695 |
| 2023 | $2,551 | $2,530 |
| 2022 | $2,716 | $2,347 |
| 2021 | $2,483 | $2,240 |
| 2020 | $2,249 | $1,907 |
| 2019 | $2,130 | $2,041 |
| 2018 | $1,965 | $1,966 |
| 2017 | $1,811 | $1,950 |
| 2016 | $1,649 | $1,708 |
| 2015 | $1,224 | $1,584 |
| 2014 | $1,094 | $1,554 |
| 2013 | $958 | $1,433 |
| 2012 | $860 | $1,429 |
| 2011 | $837 | $1,445 |
| 2010 | $757 | $1,348 |
| 2009 | $679 | $1,095 |
| 2008 | $613 | $993 |
| 2007 | $538 | $1,022 |
| 2006 | $490 | $802 |
| 2005 | $480 | $710 |
| 2004 | $456 | $624 |
| 2003 | $427 | $544 |
| 2002 | $394 | $469 |
| 2001 | $395 | $450 |
| 2000 | $397 | $443 |
| 1999 | $388 | $442 |
| 1998 | $386 | $414 |
| 1997 | $379 | $416 |
| 1996 | $372 | $401 |
| 1995 | $309 | $375 |
| 1994 | $280.6 | $348 |
| 1993 | $280.8 | $303 |
| 1992 | $273.5 | $319 |
| 1991 | $272.1 | $306 |
| 1990 | $283.1 | $371 |
| 1989 | $263 | $350 |
| 1988 | $247.9 | $358 |
| 1987 | $231.5 | $345 |
| 1986 | $212.1 | $315 |
| 1985 | $222.2 | $301 |
| 1984 | $193.4 | $281 |
| 1983 | $184.7 | $296 |
| 1982 | $199.6 | $278.7 |
| 1981 | $224.2 | $275 |
| 1980 | $206.1 | $271.1 |
| 1979 | $181.1 | $228 |
| 1978 | $158.3 | $209.4 |
| 1977 | $117.9 | $189.6 |
| 1976 | $126.7 | $164.1 |
| 1975 | $249.8 | $161.1 |
| 1974 | $165 | $166.7 |
| 1973 | $109.7 | $146.6 |
| 1972 | $87.8 | $125.3 |
| 1971 | $124.5 | $120.7 |
| 1970 | $130.2 | $114.4 |
| 1969 | $125.9 | $109.5 |
| 1968 | $114.4 | $101.6 |
| 1967 | $114.2 | $98 |
| 1966 | $104.4 | $91 |
| 1965 | $98.6 | $121.5 |
| 1964 | $92.6 | $117.9 |
| 1963 | $94.1 | $103.4 |
| 1962 | $92.6 | $92.2 |
| 1961 | $90.4 | $87.9 |
| 1960 | $82.5 | $84.9 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bangladesh/india | CC BY
Bangladesh vs. India life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bangladesh
|
India
|
|
| 2026 | 75.5 | 72.7 |
| 2025 | 75.2 | 72.5 |
| 2024 | 74.9 | 72.2 |
| 2023 | 74.7 | 72 |
| 2022 | 74.3 | 71.7 |
| 2021 | 71.1 | 67.3 |
| 2020 | 71.4 | 70.2 |
| 2019 | 72.6 | 70.7 |
| 2018 | 72.1 | 70.4 |
| 2017 | 71.6 | 70.1 |
| 2016 | 71.1 | 69.7 |
| 2015 | 70.5 | 69.3 |
| 2014 | 70 | 68.9 |
| 2013 | 69.5 | 68.5 |
| 2012 | 69 | 68.1 |
| 2011 | 68.5 | 67.6 |
| 2010 | 68 | 67.2 |
| 2009 | 67.5 | 66.7 |
| 2008 | 67 | 66.2 |
| 2007 | 66.5 | 65.8 |
| 2006 | 66 | 65.4 |
| 2005 | 65.5 | 64.9 |
| 2004 | 64.9 | 64.5 |
| 2003 | 64.3 | 64.1 |
| 2002 | 63.6 | 63.6 |
| 2001 | 62.8 | 63.2 |
| 2000 | 62 | 62.7 |
| 1999 | 61.2 | 62.3 |
| 1998 | 60.4 | 61.9 |
| 1997 | 59.7 | 61.4 |
| 1996 | 58.9 | 61 |
| 1995 | 58.2 | 60.6 |
| 1994 | 57.6 | 60.2 |
| 1993 | 57.1 | 59.8 |
| 1992 | 56.6 | 59.4 |
| 1991 | 53.8 | 59 |
| 1990 | 55.8 | 58.6 |
| 1989 | 55.5 | 58.2 |
| 1988 | 55.2 | 57.7 |
| 1987 | 54.9 | 57.3 |
| 1986 | 54.6 | 56.8 |
| 1985 | 53.9 | 56.3 |
| 1984 | 53.8 | 55.8 |
| 1983 | 53.4 | 55.3 |
| 1982 | 53 | 54.7 |
| 1981 | 52.6 | 54.2 |
| 1980 | 52.3 | 53.6 |
| 1979 | 52 | 53 |
| 1978 | 51.6 | 52.4 |
| 1977 | 51.3 | 51.8 |
| 1976 | 51 | 51.3 |
| 1975 | 50.6 | 50.8 |
| 1974 | 49.6 | 50.3 |
| 1973 | 49.9 | 49.6 |
| 1972 | 49.6 | 49.2 |
| 1971 | 26.5 | 48.9 |
| 1970 | 42.7 | 48.6 |
| 1969 | 48.7 | 48.3 |
| 1968 | 48.4 | 47.9 |
| 1967 | 48.1 | 46.2 |
| 1966 | 47.6 | 45.9 |
| 1965 | 46 | 45.6 |
| 1964 | 46.8 | 46.7 |
| 1963 | 45.7 | 46.5 |
| 1962 | 45.8 | 46.1 |
| 1961 | 44.9 | 45.8 |
| 1960 | 44 | 45.6 |
| 1959 | 43.7 | 45.3 |
| 1958 | 43.1 | 44.8 |
| 1957 | 42.6 | 44.4 |
| 1956 | 41.6 | 44.1 |
| 1955 | 41.1 | 43.7 |
| 1954 | 40.4 | 43.2 |
| 1953 | 39.4 | 42.4 |
| 1952 | 38.8 | 42.1 |
| 1951 | 38.1 | 41.6 |
| 1950 | 37.4 | 41.2 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/bangladesh/india | CC BY
Bangladesh and India population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bangladesh
|
India
|
|
| 2024 | 173,562,364 | 1,450,935,791 |
| 2023 | 171,466,990 | 1,438,069,596 |
| 2022 | 169,384,897 | 1,425,423,212 |
| 2021 | 167,658,854 | 1,414,203,896 |
| 2020 | 166,298,024 | 1,402,617,695 |
| 2019 | 164,913,055 | 1,389,030,312 |
| 2018 | 163,523,103 | 1,374,659,064 |
| 2017 | 162,186,147 | 1,359,657,400 |
| 2016 | 160,811,932 | 1,343,944,296 |
| 2015 | 159,383,179 | 1,328,024,498 |
| 2014 | 157,964,929 | 1,312,277,191 |
| 2013 | 156,532,141 | 1,295,829,511 |
| 2012 | 155,070,101 | 1,278,674,502 |
| 2011 | 153,591,076 | 1,261,224,954 |
| 2010 | 152,201,981 | 1,243,481,564 |
| 2009 | 150,873,714 | 1,225,524,753 |
| 2008 | 149,474,264 | 1,207,930,964 |
| 2007 | 147,989,278 | 1,190,676,021 |
| 2006 | 146,405,973 | 1,172,878,890 |
| 2005 | 144,715,786 | 1,154,676,322 |
| 2004 | 142,902,856 | 1,135,991,513 |
| 2003 | 140,970,351 | 1,116,803,006 |
| 2002 | 138,933,658 | 1,097,600,380 |
| 2001 | 136,805,810 | 1,077,898,575 |
| 2000 | 134,544,304 | 1,057,922,733 |
| 1999 | 132,108,065 | 1,038,225,823 |
| 1998 | 129,622,332 | 1,018,665,080 |
| 1997 | 127,198,069 | 999,133,762 |
| 1996 | 124,862,179 | 979,678,458 |
| 1995 | 122,600,370 | 960,301,044 |
| 1994 | 120,343,179 | 941,163,767 |
| 1993 | 118,132,360 | 922,118,387 |
| 1992 | 115,952,192 | 902,957,070 |
| 1991 | 113,787,109 | 883,927,600 |
| 1990 | 111,633,717 | 864,972,221 |
| 1989 | 109,433,799 | 846,039,529 |
| 1988 | 107,216,008 | 827,342,990 |
| 1987 | 104,959,291 | 808,931,270 |
| 1986 | 102,635,572 | 790,689,978 |
| 1985 | 100,253,825 | 772,647,793 |
| 1984 | 97,814,966 | 754,875,449 |
| 1983 | 95,335,155 | 737,372,681 |
| 1982 | 92,814,507 | 720,313,473 |
| 1981 | 90,303,105 | 703,696,250 |
| 1980 | 88,016,432 | 687,354,025 |
| 1979 | 85,935,072 | 671,155,747 |
| 1978 | 83,889,655 | 655,728,229 |
| 1977 | 81,867,264 | 640,801,103 |
| 1976 | 79,855,318 | 625,861,883 |
| 1975 | 77,854,351 | 611,309,535 |
| 1974 | 75,839,348 | 597,041,391 |
| 1973 | 73,722,294 | 583,465,598 |
| 1972 | 71,641,519 | 570,482,142 |
| 1971 | 70,276,758 | 558,096,387 |
| 1970 | 69,058,894 | 545,864,268 |
| 1969 | 67,294,133 | 533,880,544 |
| 1968 | 65,408,276 | 522,716,889 |
| 1967 | 63,510,929 | 511,606,372 |
| 1966 | 61,669,806 | 500,740,247 |
| 1965 | 59,902,519 | 490,140,146 |
| 1964 | 58,178,374 | 479,229,598 |
| 1963 | 56,504,402 | 468,138,575 |
| 1962 | 54,881,146 | 457,283,090 |
| 1961 | 53,310,348 | 446,564,729 |
| 1960 | 51,828,660 | 435,990,338 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bangladesh/india | CC BY
Fertility rates in Bangladesh and India
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bangladesh
|
India
|
|
| 2023 | 2.16 | 1.98 |
| 2022 | 2.18 | 1.99 |
| 2021 | 2.17 | 2.01 |
| 2020 | 2.17 | 2.05 |
| 2019 | 2.18 | 2.12 |
| 2018 | 2.19 | 2.18 |
| 2017 | 2.21 | 2.19 |
| 2016 | 2.23 | 2.28 |
| 2015 | 2.23 | 2.29 |
| 2014 | 2.23 | 2.29 |
| 2013 | 2.25 | 2.4 |
| 2012 | 2.26 | 2.47 |
| 2011 | 2.31 | 2.53 |
| 2010 | 2.38 | 2.6 |
| 2009 | 2.48 | 2.67 |
| 2008 | 2.58 | 2.71 |
| 2007 | 2.67 | 2.78 |
| 2006 | 2.76 | 2.87 |
| 2005 | 2.85 | 2.96 |
| 2004 | 2.94 | 3.05 |
| 2003 | 3.03 | 3.12 |
| 2002 | 3.13 | 3.22 |
| 2001 | 3.2 | 3.3 |
| 2000 | 3.28 | 3.35 |
| 1999 | 3.36 | 3.38 |
| 1998 | 3.43 | 3.45 |
| 1997 | 3.5 | 3.51 |
| 1996 | 3.51 | 3.58 |
| 1995 | 3.59 | 3.65 |
| 1994 | 3.74 | 3.72 |
| 1993 | 3.83 | 3.8 |
| 1992 | 4.03 | 3.88 |
| 1991 | 4.26 | 3.96 |
| 1990 | 4.51 | 4.05 |
| 1989 | 4.7 | 4.13 |
| 1988 | 4.85 | 4.22 |
| 1987 | 5.08 | 4.31 |
| 1986 | 5.3 | 4.4 |
| 1985 | 5.54 | 4.43 |
| 1984 | 5.73 | 4.52 |
| 1983 | 5.91 | 4.57 |
| 1982 | 6.12 | 4.62 |
| 1981 | 6.24 | 4.7 |
| 1980 | 6.33 | 4.78 |
| 1979 | 6.42 | 4.81 |
| 1978 | 6.51 | 4.89 |
| 1977 | 6.58 | 5.01 |
| 1976 | 6.66 | 5.13 |
| 1975 | 6.73 | 5.2 |
| 1974 | 6.78 | 5.33 |
| 1973 | 6.8 | 5.4 |
| 1972 | 6.82 | 5.48 |
| 1971 | 6.83 | 5.57 |
| 1970 | 6.84 | 5.62 |
| 1969 | 6.81 | 5.68 |
| 1968 | 6.79 | 5.76 |
| 1967 | 6.79 | 5.83 |
| 1966 | 6.77 | 5.88 |
| 1965 | 6.77 | 5.94 |
| 1964 | 6.79 | 5.98 |
| 1963 | 6.8 | 5.97 |
| 1962 | 6.81 | 5.95 |
| 1961 | 6.78 | 5.94 |
| 1960 | 6.74 | 5.92 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bangladesh/india | CC BY
Bangladesh and India demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bangladesh
|
India
|
|
| 2024 | 26.7 | 29.5 |
| 2023 | 26.4 | 29.1 |
| 2022 | 26 | 28.7 |
| 2021 | 25.8 | 28.4 |
| 2020 | 25.6 | 28.1 |
| 2019 | 25.4 | 27.7 |
| 2018 | 25.2 | 27.3 |
| 2017 | 25 | 27 |
| 2016 | 24.8 | 26.6 |
| 2015 | 24.5 | 26.3 |
| 2014 | 24.2 | 26 |
| 2013 | 23.8 | 25.6 |
| 2012 | 23.5 | 25.3 |
| 2011 | 23.2 | 25 |
| 2010 | 22.9 | 24.7 |
| 2009 | 22.7 | 24.4 |
| 2008 | 22.4 | 24.1 |
| 2007 | 22.2 | 23.8 |
| 2006 | 22 | 23.6 |
| 2005 | 21.8 | 23.3 |
| 2004 | 21.6 | 23.1 |
| 2003 | 21.4 | 22.9 |
| 2002 | 21.2 | 22.7 |
| 2001 | 21 | 22.5 |
| 2000 | 20.7 | 22.3 |
| 1999 | 20.4 | 22.1 |
| 1998 | 20.2 | 21.9 |
| 1997 | 19.9 | 21.7 |
| 1996 | 19.7 | 21.6 |
| 1995 | 19.5 | 21.4 |
| 1994 | 19.3 | 21.2 |
| 1993 | 19.1 | 21.1 |
| 1992 | 18.9 | 21 |
| 1991 | 18.7 | 20.8 |
| 1990 | 18.5 | 20.7 |
| 1989 | 18.4 | 20.6 |
| 1988 | 18.2 | 20.5 |
| 1987 | 18 | 20.4 |
| 1986 | 17.9 | 20.4 |
| 1985 | 17.8 | 20.3 |
| 1984 | 17.7 | 20.2 |
| 1983 | 17.7 | 20.1 |
| 1982 | 17.6 | 20 |
| 1981 | 17.6 | 20 |
| 1980 | 17.6 | 19.9 |
| 1979 | 17.6 | 19.8 |
| 1978 | 17.6 | 19.7 |
| 1977 | 17.5 | 19.6 |
| 1976 | 17.5 | 19.5 |
| 1975 | 17.5 | 19.4 |
| 1974 | 17.5 | 19.3 |
| 1973 | 17.6 | 19.3 |
| 1972 | 17.7 | 19.2 |
| 1971 | 17.8 | 19.2 |
| 1970 | 17.9 | 19.2 |
| 1969 | 18 | 19.2 |
| 1968 | 18.2 | 19.2 |
| 1967 | 18.3 | 19.3 |
| 1966 | 18.4 | 19.4 |
| 1965 | 18.5 | 19.5 |
| 1964 | 18.6 | 19.6 |
| 1963 | 18.7 | 19.8 |
| 1962 | 18.8 | 19.9 |
| 1961 | 18.9 | 20.1 |
| 1960 | 19 | 20.2 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bangladesh/india | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Bangladesh and India.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Bangladesh
|
India
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$490B
2024 |
$3.84T
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
12%
2024 |
28.4%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
2.03%
2024 |
4.1%
2022 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.94%
2024 |
2.27%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
227,000
2020 |
3,068,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-3.69%
2024 |
-7.9%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
3.64%
2024 |
4.17%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
51.4%
2024 |
49.9%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
34.1%
2024 |
24.6%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
54.8
2026 |
52.5
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
25.5%
2022 |
22.1%
2022 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.7%
2022 |
4.5%
2022 |
| Number of millionaires | n/a |
917,000
2025 |
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a |
0.09%
2025 |
| Number of billionaires |
0
2025 |
205
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0%
2025 |
0.00002%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies |
691
2024 |
2,673
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$87.9B
2024 |
$5.13T
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$21.4B
2024 |
$643B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$27.5B
2024 |
$138B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
323,000
2019 |
17,914,000
2019 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
0.57%
2020 |
2.77%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
43.3%
2024 |
89%
2024 |
Energy
|
Bangladesh
|
India
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
297.1 kg
2022 |
754 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$28.4
2022 |
$13.7
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
124.2 megatons
2024 |
3,154 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.72 tons
2024 |
2.17 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
83.1%
2022 |
74.9%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
25%
2021 |
34.9%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
0.28%
2022 |
4.12%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
44.3%
2022 |
36.1%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
603 kWh
2022 |
1,182 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
1.5%
2021 |
19.1%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0.77%
2022 |
7.24%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
2.41%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
99.5%
2023 |
99.5%
2023 |
Society
|
Bangladesh
|
India
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
2.14%
2024 |
17.9%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-402,100
2025 |
-495,753
2025 |
| Urban population |
32.7%
2024 |
35.4%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.2:50.8
2024 |
51.6:48.4
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.42 ft
2025 |
5.46 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5 ft
2025 |
5.09 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
37.6
2026 |
46.4
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
24
2025 |
39
2025 |
| Higher education index |
63
2026 |
71
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
2.34
2018 |
2.83
2022 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
15.3
2019 |
15.6
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
47
2025 |
72
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
79%
2022 |
81.7%
2023 |
| English speaking |
12%
2023 |
15.8%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
44.5%
2023 |
70%
2025 |
Health
|
Bangladesh
|
India
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$53.5
2023 |
$84.7
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$42.4
2023 |
$37.2
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
75.5 years
2026 |
72.7 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
3.5%
2023 |
2.41%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.72
2023 |
0.72
2020 |
| Age at first childbirth |
18.6 years
2025 |
21.2 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
115
2023 |
80
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
30.6
2023 |
27.7
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
5.41%
2022 |
7.51%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
13.2%
2024 |
10.5%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
2
2026 |
4
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
32.9%
2022 |
24.3%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0.09 liters
2020 |
4.1 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Bangladesh
|
India
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.09%
2026 |
2%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
289.2 sq mi
2024 |
791 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
36,290 sq mi
2026 |
689,466 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
7,272 sq mi
2026 |
281,697 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
229,351 mi
2018 |
4,112,172 mi
2023 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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