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Economy of India vs Saint Lucia compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

India has a GDP of $3.91T compared to $2.55B for Saint Lucia, ranking 5/197 and 173/197 by economy size, respectively.

India has $3.19T in government debt (81.6% of GDP), compared to $1.97B (77.2% of GDP) in Saint Lucia.

India vs Saint Lucia GDP by year

India
Saint Lucia
1x
Year GDP, current $
India Saint Lucia
2024 $3,909,891,533,858 $2,549,062,963
2023 $3,638,489,096,034 $2,430,166,667
2022 $3,346,107,287,731 $2,342,714,815
2021 $3,167,270,623,260 $1,867,185,185
2020 $2,674,851,578,587 $1,499,274,074
2019 $2,835,606,256,558 $2,095,344,444
2018 $2,702,929,641,649 $2,060,955,556
2017 $2,651,474,262,755 $1,998,503,704
2016 $2,294,796,885,663 $1,868,544,444
2015 $2,103,588,360,045 $1,807,640,741
2014 $2,039,126,479,155 $1,749,185,185
2013 $1,856,721,507,622 $1,660,392,593
2012 $1,827,637,590,410 $1,598,207,407
2011 $1,823,051,829,895 $1,568,370,370
2010 $1,675,615,519,485 $1,482,385,185
2009 $1,341,888,016,995 $1,401,507,889
2008 $1,198,895,139,006 $1,437,731,111
2007 $1,216,736,438,835 $1,336,088,815
2006 $940,259,888,788 $1,268,319,185
2005 $820,383,763,511 $1,135,555,556
2004 $709,152,728,831 $1,066,666,667
2003 $607,700,687,237 $987,407,407
2002 $514,939,140,319 $900,000,000
2001 $485,440,139,204 $892,592,593
2000 $468,395,521,654 $932,592,593
1999 $458,821,052,616 $921,851,852
1998 $421,351,317,225 $877,407,407
1997 $415,867,563,593 $805,925,926
1996 $392,896,866,205 $788,888,889
1995 $360,281,909,643 $762,962,963
1994 $327,274,843,459 $713,703,704
1993 $279,295,648,983 $684,814,815
1992 $288,208,070,278 $674,074,074
1991 $270,105,341,879 $613,703,704
1990 $320,979,026,420 $579,629,630
1989 $296,042,052,945 $486,666,667
1988 $296,589,670,896 $429,629,630
1987 $279,033,584,092 $375,555,556
1986 $248,985,994,041 $340,000,000
1985 $232,511,554,840 $284,444,444
1984 $212,157,645,178 $251,481,481
1983 $218,262,146,413 $197,037,037
1982 $200,715,624,831 $183,333,333
1981 $193,491,368,446 $194,444,444
1980 $186,328,579,302 $170,370,370
1979 $152,995,442,498 -
1978 $137,302,319,829 -
1977 $121,486,641,441 -
1976 $102,716,451,980 -
1975 $98,473,832,017 -
1974 $99,526,597,934 -
1973 $85,517,673,173 -
1972 $71,464,700,667 -
1971 $67,351,404,352 -
1970 $62,422,483,055 -
1969 $58,447,995,017 -
1968 $53,085,455,871 -
1967 $50,134,942,204 -
1966 $45,581,230,504 -
1965 $59,556,105,229 -
1964 $56,480,289,941 -
1963 $48,421,923,459 -
1962 $42,161,481,858 -
1961 $39,232,435,784 -
1960 $37,029,883,876 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/india/saint-lucia | CC BY

GDP per capita in India vs Saint Lucia by year

India
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Saint Lucia
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
India Saint Lucia
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $2,695 $11,160 $14,182 $27,567
2023 $2,530 $10,323 $13,555 $25,975
2022 $2,347 $9,207 $13,104 $24,599
2021 $2,240 $8,050 $10,459 $19,101
2020 $1,907 $6,966 $8,411 $14,912
2019 $2,041 $7,151 $11,794 $18,710
2018 $1,966 $6,715 $11,643 $17,433
2017 $1,950 $6,145 $11,333 $16,131
2016 $1,708 $5,800 $10,638 $15,307
2015 $1,584 $5,425 $10,335 $14,353
2014 $1,554 $5,192 $10,045 $14,403
2013 $1,433 $5,014 $9,577 $14,010
2012 $1,429 $4,820 $9,260 $13,443
2011 $1,445 $4,455 $9,129 $13,471
2010 $1,348 $4,206 $8,674 $12,718
2009 $1,095 $3,887 $8,251 $12,600
2008 $993 $3,633 $8,517 $12,969
2007 $1,022 $3,508 $7,964 $12,199
2006 $802 $3,221 $7,611 $11,758
2005 $710 $2,937 $6,863 $10,818
2004 $624 $2,682 $6,495 $10,610
2003 $544 $2,461 $6,059 $9,707
2002 $469 $2,277 $5,568 $9,205
2001 $450 $2,200 $5,570 $9,106
2000 $443 $2,091 $5,880 $9,314
1999 $442 $2,006 $5,883 $9,214
1998 $414 $1,852 $5,673 $8,965
1997 $416 $1,759 $5,282 $8,456
1996 $401 $1,695 $5,244 $8,490
1995 $375 $1,579 $5,148 $8,222
1994 $348 $1,467 $4,892 $8,041
1993 $303 $1,374 $4,765 $7,865
1992 $319 $1,309 $4,760 $7,753
1991 $306 $1,239 $4,399 $7,127
1990 $371 $1,212 $4,205 $6,951
1989 $350 - $3,565 -
1988 $358 - $3,182 -
1987 $345 - $2,819 -
1986 $315 - $2,591 -
1985 $301 - $2,202 -
1984 $281 - $1,979 -
1983 $296 - $1,576 -
1982 $278.7 - $1,489 -
1981 $275 - $1,605 -
1980 $271.1 - $1,428 -
1979 $228 - - -
1978 $209.4 - - -
1977 $189.6 - - -
1976 $164.1 - - -
1975 $161.1 - - -
1974 $166.7 - - -
1973 $146.6 - - -
1972 $125.3 - - -
1971 $120.7 - - -
1970 $114.4 - - -
1969 $109.5 - - -
1968 $101.6 - - -
1967 $98 - - -
1966 $91 - - -
1965 $121.5 - - -
1964 $117.9 - - -
1963 $103.4 - - -
1962 $92.2 - - -
1961 $87.9 - - -
1960 $84.9 - - -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/india/saint-lucia | CC BY

India's GDP per capita is $2,695, ranking 143/197, compared to $14,182 in Saint Lucia, ranking 70/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), India ranks 130th at $11,160, while Saint Lucia ranks 75th at $27,567.

Economic indicators

India Saint Lucia
Gross domestic product
$3.91T
2024
$2.55B
2024
GDP rank
5/197
2024
173/197
2024
GDP growth
6.49%
2023-2024
3.89%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$2,695
2024
$14,182
2024
GDP per capita rank
143/197
2024
70/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$11,160
2024
$27,567
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
130/197
2024
75/197
2024
Government debt
$3.19T
2024
$1.97B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
81.6%
2024
77.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,200
2024
$10,952
2024
Government debt per person rank
118/185
2024
52/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$4,596
2026
$10,412
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$5.13T
2024
n/a
Number of millionaires
917,000
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
205
2025
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
22.1%
2022
34.1%
2015
Income share by poorest 10%
4.5%
2022
2.1%
2015
Government expenditure, % of GDP
28.4%
2024
24.5%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
4.95%
2023-2024
-0.11%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
5.25%
2025
n/a
Unemployment rate
4.17%
2024
10.1%
2024
Population
1480351380
180638

Spending and national debt comparison by year

India
Spending

Debt
Saint Lucia
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
India Saint Lucia
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 28.4% 81.6% 24.5% 77.2%
2023 27.9% 80.7% 25.6% 76.6%
2022 29.1% 82.2% 23% 74.4%
2021 29.9% 83.5% 27.4% 87%
2020 31% 88.4% 34.9% 100%
2019 26.8% 75.1% 25.1% 62.1%
2018 26.3% 70.4% 23.2% 60.5%
2017 26.2% 69.7% 23.3% 60.4%
2016 27.2% 68.9% 23% 61.3%
2015 27.1% 69% 23.7% 61.1%
2014 26.2% 67.1% 23.6% 62.4%
2013 26.6% 67.7% 25.4% 62.1%
2012 27.4% 68% 28% 60.8%
2011 27.6% 68.7% 27% 55.2%
2010 28% 67.7% 26% 53%
2009 28.5% 72.7% 24.5% 51%
2008 29.3% 74.3% 22.2% 46.7%
2007 26.9% 75.4% 22.6% 49.1%
2006 26.9% 77.9% 24.7% 48.6%
2005 26.9% 82.4% 26% 51.9%
2004 28.4% 84.9% 22.9% 49.6%
2003 29.9% 85.9% 22.9% 45.6%
2002 29.1% 84.3% 23.6% 48.8%
2001 28.3% 80.1% 22.1% 38.1%
2000 26.1% 74.9% 20.7% 32.5%
1999 25.8% 71.3% 20.9% 28.9%
1998 26% 69.3% 18.8% 29.4%
1997 25.2% 69% 19.5% 27.2%
1996 24.4% 67.1% 18.9% 24.1%
1995 25% 70.9% 19.2% 22.9%
1994 26.2% 74.8% 19.1% 23.8%
1993 26.2% 78.3% 21.8% 22.9%
1992 26.7% 78.8% 18.4% 22.2%
1991 27.3% 76.7% 18.4% 19.8%
1990 25.8% 50.8% 16.7% 17%
1989 25.7% 50.5% 19% 18.1%
1988 24.9% 48.9% 18.2% 18.6%
1987 22.5% 48.9% 19.9% 19.6%
1986 23.2% 47.9% 21.1% 17.2%
1985 21.6% 44.3% 20.4% 17.1%
1984 19.8% 41.6% - -
1983 17.8% 39.6% - -
1982 17.8% 41.7% - -
1981 16.6% 37.2% - -
1980 17.5% 38% - -
1979 15.6% 32.2% - -
1978 15% 30.8% - -
1977 13.9% 29.9% - -
1976 14.4% 31.3% - -
1975 12.7% 29.5% - -
1974 11.3% 29% - -
1973 12.9% 34.1% - -
1972 13.5% 37.2% - -
1971 12.4% 37.6% - -
1970 11.7% 38.1% - -
1969 11.5% 38.8% - -
1968 12.6% 40.3% - -
1967 13.8% 38.5% - -
1966 13.8% 36.2% - -
1965 13.7% 36.8% - -
1964 13.2% 33.8% - -
1963 12.3% 35.5% - -
1962 11.5% 36.2% - -
1961 11.8% 38.7% - -
1960 11.2% 36.5% - -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1990, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/india/saint-lucia | CC BY

In 2024, India's government spending was $1.11T, accounting for 28.4% of its GDP, while Saint Lucia spent $625M, or 24.5% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 81.6% in India and 77.2% in Saint Lucia, ranking 43/185 and 46/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
India

Saint Lucia
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
India Saint Lucia
2024 -7.9% -2.13%
2023 -7.4% -3.09%
2022 -8.97% -1.67%
2021 -9.45% -5.1%
2020 -12.9% -12%
2019 -7.69% -3.51%
2018 -6.34% -1.03%
2017 -6.23% -1.14%
2016 -7.12% -0.79%
2015 -7.21% -2.35%
2014 -7.07% -3.08%
2013 -7% -4.84%
2012 -7.55% -7.62%
2011 -8.35% -5.38%
2010 -8.79% -4.17%
2009 -9.7% -2.67%
2008 -9.17% -0.72%
2007 -4.59% -1.62%
2006 -6.38% -5.07%
2005 -7.49% -6.18%
2004 -9.22% -2.63%
2003 -11.4% -3.23%
2002 -11.1% -3.1%
2001 -11% -3.08%
2000 -8.41% -1.16%
1999 -8.7% 1.62%
1998 -9.74% 2.25%
1997 -8.28% -1.13%
1996 -6.71% -0.58%
1995 -6.81% -0.13%
1994 -8% -0.02%
1993 -8.57% -0.26%
1992 -7.89% -0.66%
1991 -7.9% -0.43%
1990 -8.07% 0.29%
1989 -7.68% 0.89%
1988 -7.01% 2.02%
1987 -9.53% 0.56%
1986 -10.6% -1.61%
1985 -9.58% -1.5%
1984 -8.54% -
1983 -7.28% -
1982 -6.78% -
1981 -6.07% -
1980 -7.27% -
1979 -4.87% -
1978 -4.45% -
1977 -4.1% -
1976 -4.1% -
1975 -3.11% -
1974 -2.3% -
1973 -3.53% -
1972 -3.14% -
1971 -2.9% -
1970 -2.35% -
1969 -2.66% -
1968 -3.98% -
1967 -4.97% -
1966 -4.18% -
1965 -4.49% -
1964 -4.41% -
1963 -4.16% -
1962 -3.3% -
1961 -4.1% -
1960 -4.05% -
1959 -5.29% -
1958 -5.08% -
1957 -3.35% -
1956 -2.93% -
1955 -2.77% -
1954 -2.61% -
1953 -1.83% -
1952 0.03% -
1951 -0.5% -
1950 -1.01% -
1949 -0.73% -
1948 -0.82% -
1947 -0.86% -
1946 -2.89% -
1945 -4.4% -
1944 -3.32% -
1943 -3.48% -
1942 -3.62% -
1941 -0.37% -
1940 -0.59% -
1939 -0.32% -
1938 -0.16% -
1937 -0.1% -
1936 -0.45% -
1935 -0.4% -
1934 -0.09% -
1933 0% -
1932 0.03% -
1931 -0.68% -
1930 -1.02% -
1929 -0.91% -
1928 -0.87% -
1927 -0.98% -
1926 -0.88% -
1925 -0.67% -
1924 -0.3% -
1923 -0.66% -
1922 -1.05% -
1921 -1.45% -
1920 -1.57% -
1919 -1.04% -
1918 -0.48% -
1917 -5.69% -
1916 0.25% -
1915 -0.51% -
1914 -0.98% -
1913 -0.85% -
1912 -0.58% -
1911 -0.42% -
1910 -0.85% -
1909 -0.7% -
1908 -1.25% -
1907 -1.22% -
1906 -0.8% -
1905 -2% -
1904 -0.53% -
1903 -0.56% -
1902 -0.56% -
1901 -0.27% -
1900 -1.06% -
1899 -0.56% -
1898 -0.49% -
1897 -1.02% -
1896 -1% -
1895 -0.41% -
1894 -0.5% -
1893 -0.59% -
1892 -0.56% -
1891 -0.64% -
1890 -0.8% -
1889 -0.45% -
1888 -1.94% -
1887 -1.28% -
1886 -0.75% -
1885 -1.48% -
1884 -1.22% -
1883 -0.81% -
1882 -0.77% -
1881 -0.05% -
1880 -0.69% -
1879 -0.39% -
1878 -0.12% -
1877 -0.84% -
1876 -0.8% -
1875 -0.87% -
1874 -0.15% -
1873 -0.28% -
1872 0.31% -
1871 0.42% -
1870 0.19% -
1869 0.01% -
1868 -0.38% -
1867 -0.12% -
1866 -0.31% -
1865 0.21% -
1864 -0.11% -
1863 -0.06% -
1862 0.15% -
1861 -0.16% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1861–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/india/saint-lucia | CC BY

In 2024, India's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $309B, equivalent to 7.9% of GDP. This compares to Saint Lucia's deficit of $54.2M, or 2.13% of GDP.

Over the past 40 years, India recorded a fiscal deficit in 40 of those years, while Saint Lucia ran a deficit in 34 years. On average, India posted an annual deficit equal to 8.34% of GDP, compared to deficit of 2.15% of GDP for Saint Lucia.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
India

Saint Lucia
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
India Saint Lucia
2024 4.95% -0.11%
2023 5.65% 4.07%
2022 6.7% 6.38%
2021 5.13% 2.41%
2020 6.62% -1.76%
2019 3.73% 0.54%
2018 3.94% 1.94%
2017 3.33% 0.1%
2016 4.95% -3.08%
2015 4.91% -0.98%
2014 6.67% 3.52%
2013 10% 1.47%
2012 9.48% 4.18%
2011 8.91% 2.77%
2010 12% 3.25%
2009 10.9% -0.16%
2008 8.35% 5.55%
2007 6.37% 2.82%
2006 5.8% 2.4%
2005 4.25% 3.9%
2004 3.77% 1.46%
2003 3.81% 1.03%
2002 4.3% -0.26%
2001 3.78% 5.31%
2000 4.01% 3.71%
1999 4.67% 3.5%
1998 13.2% 3.2%
1997 7.16% -0.006%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/india/saint-lucia | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, India has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 6.33%, compared with 2.04% in Saint Lucia. In 2024, inflation was 4.95% in India and -0.11% in Saint Lucia.

Top exports between countries

India
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $5.63M
Chemicals & pharma $1.92M
Metals $1.72M
Textiles & consumer goods $831K
Animal & marine products $255K
Raw agricultural goods $170K
Raw materials & minerals $120K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $100K
Miscellaneous $18K
Wood & paper products $17K
Saint Lucia
Export category Export value
Metals $380K
Machinery & equipment $59K
Chemicals & pharma $2K

Balance of trade

India Saint Lucia
Current account balance
-$32.1B
2024
-$64.1M
2024
Current account balance ranking
186/190
2024
86/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-0.82%
2024
-2.52%
2024
Goods imports
$727B
2024
$848M
2024
Goods exports
$447B
2024
$137M
2024
Service imports
$197B
2024
$598M
2024
Service exports
$375B
2024
$1.46B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
23.5%
2024
n/a
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
21.2%
2024
19%
2025

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

India Saint Lucia
Economic freedom 52.5 67.5
Economic freedom ranking 146/197 57/197
Property rights 48.3 64.3
Government integrity 37.8 59.7
Judicial effectiveness 52.6 77.3
Tax burden 71.2 77.7
Government spending 75.7 82.6
Fiscal health 6.7 80
Business freedom 67.4 71.9
Labor freedom 59 65.2
Monetary freedom 70.9 81
Trade freedom 61 60
Investment freedom 40 50
Financial freedom 40 40

Economic freedom comparison by year

India
Saint Lucia
1x
Year Economic freedom index
India Saint Lucia
2026 52.5 67.5
2025 53 67
2024 52.9 62.2
2023 52.9 60.7
2022 53.9 64.3
2021 56.5 67.5
2020 56.5 68.2
2019 55.2 68.7
2018 54.5 67.6
2017 52.6 65
2016 56.2 70
2015 54.6 70.2
2014 55.7 70.7
2013 55.2 70.4
2012 54.6 71.3
2011 54.6 70.8
2010 53.8 70.5
2009 54.4 68.8
2008 54.1 -
2007 53.9 -
2006 52.2 -
2005 54.2 -
2004 51.5 -
2003 51.2 -
2002 51.2 -
2001 49 -
2000 47.4 -
1999 50.2 -
1998 49.7 -
1997 49.7 -
1996 47.4 -
1995 45.1 -

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/india/saint-lucia | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for India is 52.5, ranking 146/197, compared to 67.5 for Saint Lucia, ranking 57/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

India Saint Lucia
Services, % of GDP
49.9%
2024
75.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
24.6%
2024
9.75%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
16.3%
2024
1.13%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$3.84T
2024
$2.27B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$11,000
2024
$24,840
2024
Total reserves including gold
$643B
2024
$406M
2024
Total reserves ranking
5/177
2024
162/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$2.89B
2024
-$187M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$27.1B
2024
$187M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$24.2B
2024
-$350K
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
2.38%
2024
3.42%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
21.9%
2011
25%
2016
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
32.9%
2024
n/a

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/india/saint-lucia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1861–1990, retrieved 2026-02-20)
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The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.