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Economy of Australia vs Saint Lucia compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Australia has a GDP of $1.76T compared to $2.55B for Saint Lucia, ranking 14/197 and 173/197 by economy size, respectively.

Australia has $891B in government debt (50.7% of GDP), compared to $1.97B (77.2% of GDP) in Saint Lucia.

Australia vs Saint Lucia GDP by year

Australia
Saint Lucia
1x
Year GDP, current $
Australia Saint Lucia
2024 $1,757,022,451,653 $2,549,062,963
2023 $1,734,451,264,656 $2,430,166,667
2022 $1,695,627,535,476 $2,342,714,815
2021 $1,560,617,493,203 $1,867,185,185
2020 $1,333,336,461,648 $1,499,274,074
2019 $1,398,349,602,956 $2,095,344,444
2018 $1,433,144,978,762 $2,060,955,556
2017 $1,330,890,554,614 $1,998,503,704
2016 $1,211,588,128,418 $1,868,544,444
2015 $1,356,805,839,936 $1,807,640,741
2014 $1,474,677,007,566 $1,749,185,185
2013 $1,583,737,461,925 $1,660,392,593
2012 $1,552,728,401,402 $1,598,207,407
2011 $1,402,939,868,653 $1,568,370,370
2010 $1,152,566,632,022 $1,482,385,185
2009 $931,761,689,771 $1,401,507,889
2008 $1,058,448,244,064 $1,437,731,111
2007 $856,603,595,823 $1,336,088,815
2006 $749,708,370,333 $1,268,319,185
2005 $696,811,489,613 $1,135,555,556
2004 $615,643,050,221 $1,066,666,667
2003 $468,517,181,130 $987,407,407
2002 $396,436,967,263 $900,000,000
2001 $380,360,222,861 $892,592,593
2000 $416,901,962,163 $932,592,593
1999 $390,347,787,943 $921,851,852
1998 $400,361,527,505 $877,407,407
1997 $436,321,902,767 $805,925,926
1996 $401,962,517,479 $788,888,889
1995 $368,725,126,225 $762,962,963
1994 $323,269,456,935 $713,703,704
1993 $312,568,858,910 $684,814,815
1992 $325,982,966,981 $674,074,074
1991 $326,416,407,861 $613,703,704
1990 $311,840,666,465 $579,629,630
1989 $300,264,309,002 $486,666,667
1988 $236,461,079,970 $429,629,630
1987 $189,726,707,253 $375,555,556
1986 $182,707,050,923 $340,000,000
1985 $180,861,108,959 $284,444,444
1984 $193,749,932,078 $251,481,481
1983 $177,523,719,680 $197,037,037
1982 $194,323,071,831 $183,333,333
1981 $177,151,979,566 $194,444,444
1980 $150,200,557,103 $170,370,370
1979 $135,093,718,051 -
1978 $118,660,813,780 -
1977 $110,504,702,914 -
1976 $105,209,354,856 -
1975 $97,440,939,506 -
1974 $89,086,219,602 -
1973 $63,923,126,201 -
1972 $52,117,990,654 -
1971 $45,283,847,245 -
1970 $41,395,206,623 -
1969 $36,738,245,878 -
1968 $32,763,365,242 -
1967 $30,487,524,878 -
1966 $27,349,284,376 -
1965 $26,014,244,162 -
1964 $23,835,843,814 -
1963 $21,573,443,452 -
1962 $19,953,923,193 -
1961 $19,713,123,154 -
1960 $18,635,682,982 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/australia/saint-lucia | CC BY

GDP per capita in Australia vs Saint Lucia by year

Australia
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Saint Lucia
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Australia Saint Lucia
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $64,604 $72,111 $14,182 $27,567
2023 $65,058 $72,273 $13,555 $25,975
2022 $65,170 $66,103 $13,104 $24,599
2021 $60,759 $58,327 $10,459 $19,101
2020 $51,983 $54,184 $8,411 $14,912
2019 $55,195 $52,886 $11,794 $18,710
2018 $57,410 $50,371 $11,643 $17,433
2017 $54,118 $48,565 $11,333 $16,131
2016 $50,084 $47,446 $10,638 $15,307
2015 $56,970 $46,465 $10,335 $14,353
2014 $62,817 $47,109 $10,045 $14,403
2013 $68,477 $46,123 $9,577 $14,010
2012 $68,301 $43,007 $9,260 $13,443
2011 $62,799 $42,153 $9,129 $13,471
2010 $52,314 $39,504 $8,674 $12,718
2009 $42,955 $40,434 $8,251 $12,600
2008 $49,811 $37,616 $8,517 $12,969
2007 $41,128 $36,708 $7,964 $12,199
2006 $36,659 $34,890 $7,611 $11,758
2005 $34,535 $33,090 $6,863 $10,818
2004 $30,886 $31,815 $6,495 $10,610
2003 $23,758 $30,167 $6,059 $9,707
2002 $20,335 $29,080 $5,568 $9,205
2001 $19,734 $27,688 $5,570 $9,106
2000 $21,909 $26,585 $5,880 $9,314
1999 $20,750 $25,531 $5,883 $9,214
1998 $21,516 $24,386 $5,673 $8,965
1997 $23,683 $23,142 $5,282 $8,456
1996 $22,056 $22,134 $5,244 $8,490
1995 $20,479 $21,050 $5,148 $8,222
1994 $18,156 $20,174 $4,892 $8,041
1993 $17,725 $19,220 $4,765 $7,865
1992 $18,650 $18,259 $4,760 $7,753
1991 $18,885 $17,839 $4,399 $7,127
1990 $18,274 $17,385 $4,205 $6,951
1989 $17,858 - $3,565 -
1988 $14,303 - $3,182 -
1987 $11,666 - $2,819 -
1986 $11,406 - $2,591 -
1985 $11,455 - $2,202 -
1984 $12,436 - $1,979 -
1983 $11,532 - $1,576 -
1982 $12,798 - $1,489 -
1981 $11,871 - $1,605 -
1980 $10,223 - $1,428 -
1979 $9,308 - - -
1978 $8,264 - - -
1977 $7,786 - - -
1976 $7,497 - - -
1975 $7,014 - - -
1974 $6,492 - - -
1973 $4,778 - - -
1972 $3,955 - - -
1971 $3,500 - - -
1970 $3,310 - - -
1969 $2,996 - - -
1968 $2,728 - - -
1967 $2,584 - - -
1966 $2,347 - - -
1965 $2,284 - - -
1964 $2,134 - - -
1963 $1,970 - - -
1962 $1,858 - - -
1961 $1,880 - - -
1960 $1,813 - - -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/australia/saint-lucia | CC BY

Australia's GDP per capita is $64,604, ranking 14/197, compared to $14,182 in Saint Lucia, ranking 70/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Australia ranks 22nd at $72,111, while Saint Lucia ranks 75th at $27,567.

Economic indicators

Australia Saint Lucia
Gross domestic product
$1.76T
2024
$2.55B
2024
GDP rank
14/197
2024
173/197
2024
GDP growth
1.37%
2023-2024
3.89%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$64,604
2024
$14,182
2024
GDP per capita rank
14/197
2024
70/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$72,111
2024
$27,567
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
22/197
2024
75/197
2024
Government debt
$891B
2024
$1.97B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
50.7%
2024
77.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$32,764
2024
$10,952
2024
Government debt per person rank
22/185
2024
52/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$49,463
2026
$10,412
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$1.74T
2024
n/a
Number of millionaires
1,904,000
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
47
2025
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
25.5%
2020
34.1%
2015
Income share by poorest 10%
2.7%
2020
2.1%
2015
Government expenditure, % of GDP
38.9%
2024
24.5%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
3.16%
2023-2024
-0.11%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
3.6%
2025
n/a
Unemployment rate
3.94%
2024
10.1%
2024
Population
27799169
180638

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Australia
Spending

Debt
Saint Lucia
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Australia Saint Lucia
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 38.9% 50.7% 24.5% 77.2%
2023 37.6% 49.6% 25.6% 76.6%
2022 37.6% 50.2% 23% 74.4%
2021 41.8% 55.5% 27.4% 87%
2020 44.4% 57.1% 34.9% 100%
2019 38.9% 46.7% 25.1% 62.1%
2018 36.9% 41.8% 23.2% 60.5%
2017 36.8% 41.2% 23.3% 60.4%
2016 37.3% 40.6% 23% 61.3%
2015 37.3% 37.7% 23.7% 61.1%
2014 36.7% 34% 23.6% 62.4%
2013 36.4% 30.5% 25.4% 62.1%
2012 36.5% 27.5% 28% 60.8%
2011 36.3% 24% 27% 55.2%
2010 37% 20.3% 26% 53%
2009 37.8% 16.6% 24.5% 51%
2008 35.1% 11.7% 22.2% 46.7%
2007 34.3% 9.67% 22.6% 49.1%
2006 34.5% 9.94% 24.7% 48.6%
2005 34.6% 10.9% 26% 51.9%
2004 34.8% 11.9% 22.9% 49.6%
2003 34.9% 13.2% 22.9% 45.6%
2002 34.9% 15% 23.6% 48.8%
2001 35.6% 17.1% 22.1% 38.1%
2000 35.2% 19.5% 20.7% 32.5%
1999 36.2% 22.5% 20.9% 28.9%
1998 34.6% 23.7% 18.8% 29.4%
1997 32.8% 25.9% 19.5% 27.2%
1996 33.5% 29.3% 18.9% 24.1%
1995 33.7% 31.1% 19.2% 22.9%
1994 33.7% 31.7% 19.1% 23.8%
1993 34.1% 30.7% 21.8% 22.9%
1992 34.1% 27.6% 18.4% 22.2%
1991 33.1% 21.6% 18.4% 19.8%
1990 30.5% 16.4% 16.7% 17%
1989 34.5% 17% 19% 18.1%
1988 34.6% 20.5% 18.2% 18.6%
1987 36% 25.2% 19.9% 19.6%
1986 38.4% 25.5% 21.1% 17.2%
1985 38.7% 24% 20.4% 17.1%
1984 38.4% 22.3% - -
1983 37% 21% - -
1982 36.7% 16.8% - -
1981 33.4% 19.1% - -
1980 33.2% 21.2% - -
1979 32.5% 22.8% - -
1978 33.2% 24.7% - -
1977 34.1% 23.6% - -
1976 33.3% 22.9% - -
1975 33% 23.6% - -
1974 30.9% 22.3% - -
1973 26.6% 27.3% - -
1972 27% 30.7% - -
1971 26.1% 32.2% - -
1970 25.3% 34.9% - -
1969 24.7% 36.7% - -
1968 25.3% 39.4% - -
1967 26.4% 40.5% - -
1966 25.6% 42.4% - -
1965 25.8% 43.7% - -
1964 23.5% 44.9% - -
1963 23% 47.5% - -
1962 22.7% 50.2% - -
1961 23.3% 49.3% - -
1960 21.8% 48.3% - -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/australia/saint-lucia | CC BY

In 2024, Australia's government spending was $684B, accounting for 38.9% of its GDP, while Saint Lucia spent $625M, or 24.5% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 50.7% in Australia and 77.2% in Saint Lucia, ranking 104/185 and 46/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Australia

Saint Lucia
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Australia Saint Lucia
2024 -2.25% -2.13%
2023 -1.27% -3.09%
2022 -2.21% -1.67%
2021 -6.37% -5.1%
2020 -8.73% -12%
2019 -4.41% -3.51%
2018 -1.26% -1.03%
2017 -1.72% -1.14%
2016 -2.42% -0.79%
2015 -2.79% -2.35%
2014 -2.92% -3.08%
2013 -2.81% -4.84%
2012 -3.51% -7.62%
2011 -4.53% -5.38%
2010 -5.12% -4.17%
2009 -4.56% -2.67%
2008 -1.1% -0.72%
2007 1.47% -1.62%
2006 1.77% -5.07%
2005 1.71% -6.18%
2004 1.32% -2.63%
2003 1.05% -3.23%
2002 0.19% -3.1%
2001 -0.03% -3.08%
2000 1.25% -1.16%
1999 0.67% 1.62%
1998 -0.25% 2.25%
1997 -0.49% -1.13%
1996 -1.46% -0.58%
1995 -2.6% -0.13%
1994 -3.79% -0.02%
1993 -4.73% -0.26%
1992 -4.74% -0.66%
1991 -2.79% -0.43%
1990 -0.23% 0.29%
1989 -1.29% 0.89%
1988 -0.77% 2.02%
1987 -1.66% 0.56%
1986 -3.5% -1.61%
1985 -5.24% -1.5%
1984 -5.48% -
1983 -5.66% -
1982 -5.19% -
1981 -3.25% -
1980 -2.87% -
1979 -2.32% -
1978 -4.19% -
1977 -4.39% -
1976 -3.44% -
1975 -3.47% -
1974 -2.46% -
1973 0.16% -
1972 -0.97% -
1971 -0.23% -
1970 -0.23% -
1969 0.53% -
1968 -0.7% -
1967 -1.65% -
1966 -1.77% -
1965 -1.46% -
1964 0.19% -
1963 -0.26% -
1962 -0.38% -
1961 -0.78% -
1960 0.47% -
1959 0.06% -
1958 -0.25% -
1957 -0.33% -
1956 1% -
1955 0.08% -
1954 -0.27% -
1953 -0.86% -
1952 -0.44% -
1951 1.85% -
1950 4.29% -
1949 0.72% -
1948 2% -
1947 -0.45% -
1946 -4.09% -
1945 -8.87% -
1944 -11.8% -
1943 -12.4% -
1942 -5.17% -
1941 -2.14% -
1940 0.51% -
1939 0.77% -
1938 0.24% -
1937 0.28% -
1936 0.17% -
1935 0.24% -
1934 0.28% -
1933 0.28% -
1932 0.02% -
1931 -0.8% -
1930 -1% -
1929 -0.53% -
1928 -0.69% -
1927 -0.5% -
1926 -0.31% -
1925 -0.26% -
1924 -0.5% -
1923 -0.33% -
1922 -0.94% -
1921 -2% -
1920 -2.43% -
1919 -4.8% -
1918 -4.36% -
1917 -4.99% -
1916 -3.47% -
1915 -1.11% -
1914 -0.29% -
1913 0% -
1912 0.12% -
1911 0.39% -
1910 0.39% -
1909 0.37% -
1908 -0.15% -
1907 0.41% -
1906 0.23% -
1905 0.11% -
1904 -0.13% -
1903 -0.02% -
1902 0.16% -
1901 1.46% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1901–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/australia/saint-lucia | CC BY

In 2024, Australia's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $39.5B, equivalent to 2.25% of GDP. This compares to Saint Lucia's deficit of $54.2M, or 2.13% of GDP.

Over the past 40 years, Australia recorded a fiscal deficit in 32 of those years, while Saint Lucia ran a deficit in 34 years. On average, Australia posted an annual deficit equal to 2.05% of GDP, compared to deficit of 2.15% of GDP for Saint Lucia.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Australia

Saint Lucia
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Australia Saint Lucia
2024 3.16% -0.11%
2023 5.6% 4.07%
2022 6.59% 6.38%
2021 2.86% 2.41%
2020 0.85% -1.76%
2019 1.61% 0.54%
2018 1.91% 1.94%
2017 1.95% 0.1%
2016 1.28% -3.08%
2015 1.51% -0.98%
2014 2.49% 3.52%
2013 2.45% 1.47%
2012 1.76% 4.18%
2011 3.3% 2.77%
2010 2.92% 3.25%
2009 1.77% -0.16%
2008 4.35% 5.55%
2007 2.33% 2.82%
2006 3.56% 2.4%
2005 2.69% 3.9%
2004 2.34% 1.46%
2003 2.73% 1.03%
2002 2.98% -0.26%
2001 4.41% 5.31%
2000 4.46% 3.71%
1999 1.48% 3.5%
1998 0.86% 3.2%
1997 0.22% -0.006%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/australia/saint-lucia | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Australia has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 2.66%, compared with 2.04% in Saint Lucia. In 2024, inflation was 3.16% in Australia and -0.11% in Saint Lucia.

Top exports between countries

Australia
Export category Export value
Animal & marine products $1.63M
Metals $338K
Machinery & equipment $134K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $53K
Textiles & consumer goods $50K
Wood & paper products $33K
Chemicals & pharma $7K
Raw agricultural goods $7K
Saint Lucia
Export category Export value
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $27K

Balance of trade

Australia Saint Lucia
Current account balance
-$34.8B
2024
-$64.1M
2024
Current account balance ranking
187/190
2024
86/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-1.98%
2024
-2.52%
2024
Goods imports
$297B
2024
$848M
2024
Goods exports
$341B
2024
$137M
2024
Service imports
$109B
2024
$598M
2024
Service exports
$84.1B
2024
$1.46B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
22.5%
2024
n/a
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
24.6%
2024
19%
2025

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Australia Saint Lucia
Economic freedom 80.1 67.5
Economic freedom ranking 5/197 57/197
Property rights 88.2 64.3
Government integrity 88.1 59.7
Judicial effectiveness 96.3 77.3
Tax burden 61.8 77.7
Government spending 56.6 82.6
Fiscal health 89 80
Business freedom 92.3 71.9
Labor freedom 61.5 65.2
Monetary freedom 77.2 81
Trade freedom 89.8 60
Investment freedom 80 50
Financial freedom 80 40

Economic freedom comparison by year

Australia
Saint Lucia
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Australia Saint Lucia
2026 80.1 67.5
2025 79.3 67
2024 76.2 62.2
2023 74.8 60.7
2022 77.7 64.3
2021 82.4 67.5
2020 82.6 68.2
2019 80.9 68.7
2018 80.9 67.6
2017 81 65
2016 80.3 70
2015 81.4 70.2
2014 82 70.7
2013 82.6 70.4
2012 83.1 71.3
2011 82.5 70.8
2010 82.6 70.5
2009 82.6 68.8
2008 82.2 -
2007 81.1 -
2006 79.9 -
2005 79 -
2004 77.9 -
2003 77.4 -
2002 77.3 -
2001 77.4 -
2000 77.1 -
1999 76.4 -
1998 75.6 -
1997 75.5 -
1996 74 -
1995 74.1 -

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/australia/saint-lucia | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Australia is 80.1, ranking 5/197, compared to 67.5 for Saint Lucia, ranking 57/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Australia Saint Lucia
Services, % of GDP
66.1%
2024
75.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
25.5%
2024
9.75%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
2.04%
2024
1.13%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$1.7T
2024
$2.27B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$69,600
2024
$24,840
2024
Total reserves including gold
$60.4B
2024
$406M
2024
Total reserves ranking
39/177
2024
162/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$39.2B
2024
-$187M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$53.4B
2024
$187M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$13.9B
2024
-$350K
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI n/a
3.42%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines n/a
25%
2016
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
24.3%
2024
n/a

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/australia/saint-lucia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1901–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. TradeMap (2020–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.