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Economy of Namibia vs Saint Lucia compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Namibia has a GDP of $13.4B compared to $2.55B for Saint Lucia, ranking 147/197 and 173/197 by economy size, respectively.

Namibia has $9.05B in government debt (67.7% of GDP), compared to $1.97B (77.2% of GDP) in Saint Lucia.

Namibia vs Saint Lucia GDP by year

Namibia
Saint Lucia
1x
Year GDP, current $
Namibia Saint Lucia
2024 $13,372,354,512 $2,549,062,963
2023 $12,408,271,449 $2,430,166,667
2022 $12,569,449,123 $2,342,714,815
2021 $12,402,486,184 $1,867,185,185
2020 $10,583,748,542 $1,499,274,074
2019 $12,541,928,303 $2,095,344,444
2018 $13,682,019,076 $2,060,955,556
2017 $12,895,153,371 $1,998,503,704
2016 $10,722,018,732 $1,868,544,444
2015 $11,335,161,084 $1,807,640,741
2014 $12,435,430,970 $1,749,185,185
2013 $12,043,307,277 $1,660,392,593
2012 $13,042,053,592 $1,598,207,407
2011 $12,523,359,441 $1,568,370,370
2010 $11,431,412,421 $1,482,385,185
2009 $8,938,847,189 $1,401,507,889
2008 $8,607,431,497 $1,437,731,111
2007 $8,839,536,476 $1,336,088,815
2006 $8,001,779,551 $1,268,319,185
2005 $7,248,374,838 $1,135,555,556
2004 $6,609,205,995 $1,066,666,667
2003 $4,926,439,384 $987,407,407
2002 $3,349,169,826 $900,000,000
2001 $3,557,341,215 $892,592,593
2000 $3,922,232,165 $932,592,593
1999 $3,868,551,730 $921,851,852
1998 $3,873,109,866 $877,407,407
1997 $4,154,989,950 $805,925,926
1996 $3,989,163,197 $788,888,889
1995 $3,978,514,206 $762,962,963
1994 $3,666,503,530 $713,703,704
1993 $3,251,188,833 $684,814,815
1992 $3,429,521,699 $674,074,074
1991 $2,996,869,281 $613,703,704
1990 $2,789,921,854 $579,629,630
1989 $2,535,135,798 $486,666,667
1988 $2,495,094,746 $429,629,630
1987 $2,300,068,217 $375,555,556
1986 $1,809,048,527 $340,000,000
1985 $1,608,237,350 $284,444,444
1984 $1,951,260,038 $251,481,481
1983 $2,297,400,688 $197,037,037
1982 $2,118,710,248 $183,333,333
1981 $2,249,908,578 $194,444,444
1980 $2,421,990,338 $170,370,370

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1980–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/namibia/saint-lucia | CC BY

GDP per capita in Namibia vs Saint Lucia by year

Namibia
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Saint Lucia
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Namibia Saint Lucia
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $4,413 $11,687 $14,182 $27,567
2023 $4,188 $11,251 $13,555 $25,975
2022 $4,350 $10,663 $13,104 $24,599
2021 $4,413 $9,709 $10,459 $19,101
2020 $3,879 $9,354 $8,411 $14,912
2019 $4,732 $9,609 $11,794 $18,710
2018 $5,309 $9,854 $11,643 $17,433
2017 $5,144 $9,888 $11,333 $16,131
2016 $4,396 $10,200 $10,638 $15,307
2015 $4,774 $10,466 $10,335 $14,353
2014 $5,378 $10,365 $10,045 $14,403
2013 $5,347 $9,699 $9,577 $14,010
2012 $5,943 $9,364 $9,260 $13,443
2011 $5,835 $9,002 $9,129 $13,471
2010 $5,418 $8,538 $8,674 $12,718
2009 $4,303 $8,079 $8,251 $12,600
2008 $4,205 $8,125 $8,517 $12,969
2007 $4,379 $7,875 $7,964 $12,199
2006 $4,017 $7,374 $7,611 $11,758
2005 $3,686 $6,767 $6,863 $10,818
2004 $3,403 $6,480 $6,495 $10,610
2003 $2,569 $5,693 $6,059 $9,707
2002 $1,772 $5,433 $5,568 $9,205
2001 $1,916 $5,196 $5,570 $9,106
2000 $2,157 $5,129 $5,880 $9,314
1999 $2,178 $4,961 $5,883 $9,214
1998 $2,235 $4,852 $5,673 $8,965
1997 $2,460 $4,764 $5,282 $8,456
1996 $2,423 $4,612 $5,244 $8,490
1995 $2,483 $4,509 $5,148 $8,222
1994 $2,356 $4,376 $4,892 $8,041
1993 $2,155 $4,345 $4,765 $7,865
1992 $2,347 $4,452 $4,760 $7,753
1991 $2,117 $4,192 $4,399 $7,127
1990 $2,037 $3,875 $4,205 $6,951
1989 $1,967 - $3,565 -
1988 $2,063 - $3,182 -
1987 $1,969 - $2,819 -
1986 $1,599 - $2,591 -
1985 $1,466 - $2,202 -
1984 $1,830 - $1,979 -
1983 $2,214 - $1,576 -
1982 $2,097 - $1,489 -
1981 $2,267 - $1,605 -
1980 $2,468 - $1,428 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1980–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/namibia/saint-lucia | CC BY

Namibia's GDP per capita is $4,413, ranking 126/197, compared to $14,182 in Saint Lucia, ranking 70/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Namibia ranks 128th at $11,687, while Saint Lucia ranks 75th at $27,567.

Economic indicators

Namibia Saint Lucia
Gross domestic product
$13.4B
2024
$2.55B
2024
GDP rank
147/197
2024
173/197
2024
GDP growth
3.71%
2023-2024
3.89%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$4,413
2024
$14,182
2024
GDP per capita rank
126/197
2024
70/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$11,687
2024
$27,567
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
128/197
2024
75/197
2024
Government debt
$9.05B
2024
$1.97B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
67.7%
2024
77.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,988
2024
$10,952
2024
Government debt per person rank
100/185
2024
52/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,197
2026
$10,412
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$2.48B
2024
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
47.2%
2015
34.1%
2015
Income share by poorest 10%
1%
2015
2.1%
2015
Government expenditure, % of GDP
39.9%
2024
24.5%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
4.2%
2023-2024
-0.11%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
6.5%
2025
n/a
Unemployment rate
19.9%
2018
10.1%
2024
Population
3173089
180638

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Namibia
Spending

Debt
Saint Lucia
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Namibia Saint Lucia
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 39.9% 67.7% 24.5% 77.2%
2023 37% 67.2% 25.6% 76.6%
2022 36.6% 69.4% 23% 74.4%
2021 39.3% 69.6% 27.4% 87%
2020 41.5% 64.3% 34.9% 100%
2019 37.4% 57.6% 25.1% 62.1%
2018 36.3% 48.7% 23.2% 60.5%
2017 38.1% 43.8% 23.3% 60.4%
2016 41.8% 45.8% 23% 61.3%
2015 43.7% 42.1% 23.7% 61.1%
2014 41.8% 27.6% 23.6% 62.4%
2013 38.3% 26.1% 25.4% 62.1%
2012 35% 24.6% 28% 60.8%
2011 38.5% 27.4% 27% 55.2%
2010 33.5% 16.3% 26% 53%
2009 32% 15.9% 24.5% 51%
2008 28.4% 19.1% 22.2% 46.7%
2007 26.1% 19.4% 22.6% 49.1%
2006 27.4% 26.1% 24.7% 48.6%
2005 27.7% 26.9% 26% 51.9%
2004 28.4% 29.2% 22.9% 49.6%
2003 31.1% 27.1% 22.9% 45.6%
2002 29.8% 22.2% 23.6% 48.8%
2001 30.7% 24.4% 22.1% 38.1%
2000 30.1% 20.9% 20.7% 32.5%
1999 31.8% 21.8% 20.9% 28.9%
1998 31.3% 19.6% 18.8% 29.4%
1997 30.9% 17.7% 19.5% 27.2%
1996 30.4% 18.7% 18.9% 24.1%
1995 29.6% 18% 19.2% 22.9%
1994 28.7% 16.4% 19.1% 23.8%
1993 32.4% 17.2% 21.8% 22.9%
1992 32.8% 14.1% 18.4% 22.2%
1991 33% 11.8% 18.4% 19.8%
1990 30.2% 12.9% 16.7% 17%
1989 - - 19% 18.1%
1988 - - 18.2% 18.6%
1987 - - 19.9% 19.6%
1986 - - 21.1% 17.2%
1985 - - 20.4% 17.1%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1985–1992, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/namibia/saint-lucia | CC BY

In 2024, Namibia's government spending was $5.34B, accounting for 39.9% of its GDP, while Saint Lucia spent $625M, or 24.5% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 67.7% in Namibia and 77.2% in Saint Lucia, ranking 61/185 and 46/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Namibia

Saint Lucia
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Namibia Saint Lucia
2024 -3.59% -2.13%
2023 -3.14% -3.09%
2022 -6.33% -1.67%
2021 -8.68% -5.1%
2020 -8.07% -12%
2019 -5.49% -3.51%
2018 -5.09% -1.03%
2017 -4.99% -1.14%
2016 -9.3% -0.79%
2015 -8.3% -2.35%
2014 -6.44% -3.08%
2013 -4.69% -4.84%
2012 -3.1% -7.62%
2011 -7.09% -5.38%
2010 -4.98% -4.17%
2009 -0.4% -2.67%
2008 3.48% -0.72%
2007 6.01% -1.62%
2006 3.41% -5.07%
2005 -0.31% -6.18%
2004 -2.67% -2.63%
2003 -4.47% -3.23%
2002 -1.38% -3.1%
2001 -2.01% -3.08%
2000 -0.79% -1.16%
1999 -1.88% 1.62%
1998 -2.76% 2.25%
1997 -2.38% -1.13%
1996 -3.7% -0.58%
1995 -1.74% -0.13%
1994 -0.57% -0.02%
1993 -2.73% -0.26%
1992 -2.55% -0.66%
1991 -1.59% -0.43%
1990 1.08% 0.29%
1989 - 0.89%
1988 - 2.02%
1987 - 0.56%
1986 - -1.61%
1985 - -1.5%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1985–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/namibia/saint-lucia | CC BY

In 2024, Namibia's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $480M, equivalent to 3.59% of GDP. This compares to Saint Lucia's deficit of $54.2M, or 2.13% of GDP.

Over the past 35 years, Namibia recorded a fiscal deficit in 31 of those years, while Saint Lucia ran a deficit in 32 years. On average, Namibia posted an annual deficit equal to 3.06% of GDP, compared to deficit of 2.47% of GDP for Saint Lucia.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Namibia

Saint Lucia
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Namibia Saint Lucia
2024 4.2% -0.11%
2023 5.9% 4.07%
2022 6.1% 6.38%
2021 3.6% 2.41%
2020 2.2% -1.76%
2019 3.7% 0.54%
2018 4.3% 1.94%
2017 6.1% 0.1%
2016 6.7% -3.08%
2015 3.4% -0.98%
2014 5.3% 3.52%
2013 5.6% 1.47%
2012 6.7% 4.18%
2011 5% 2.77%
2010 4.9% 3.25%
2009 9.5% -0.16%
2008 9.1% 5.55%
2007 6.5% 2.82%
2006 5% 2.4%
2005 2.3% 3.9%
2004 4.1% 1.46%
2003 7.2% 1.03%
2002 12.7% -0.26%
2001 10.2% 5.31%
2000 10.2% 3.71%
1999 9.4% 3.5%
1998 6.6% 3.2%
1997 9.7% -0.006%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | World Economic Outlook (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/namibia/saint-lucia | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Namibia has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 6.29%, compared with 2.04% in Saint Lucia. In 2024, inflation was 4.2% in Namibia and -0.11% in Saint Lucia.

Balance of trade

Namibia Saint Lucia
Current account balance
-$1.89M
2024
-$64.1M
2024
Current account balance ranking
78/190
2024
86/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-0.01%
2024
-2.52%
2024
Goods imports
$6.77B
2024
$848M
2024
Goods exports
$4.67B
2024
$137M
2024
Service imports
$2.47B
2024
$598M
2024
Service exports
$1.29B
2024
$1.46B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
68%
2024
n/a
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
41.6%
2024
19%
2025

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Namibia Saint Lucia
Economic freedom 60.2 67.5
Economic freedom ranking 95/197 57/197
Property rights 63.1 64.3
Government integrity 51.5 59.7
Judicial effectiveness 67.2 77.3
Tax burden 66.4 77.7
Government spending 57.1 82.6
Fiscal health 60.5 80
Business freedom 58 71.9
Labor freedom 62.7 65.2
Monetary freedom 76.1 81
Trade freedom 69.8 60
Investment freedom 50 50
Financial freedom 40 40

Economic freedom comparison by year

Namibia
Saint Lucia
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Namibia Saint Lucia
2026 60.2 67.5
2025 58.7 67
2024 57.5 62.2
2023 57.7 60.7
2022 59.2 64.3
2021 62.6 67.5
2020 60.9 68.2
2019 58.7 68.7
2018 58.5 67.6
2017 62.5 65
2016 61.9 70
2015 59.6 70.2
2014 59.4 70.7
2013 60.3 70.4
2012 61.9 71.3
2011 62.7 70.8
2010 62.2 70.5
2009 62.4 68.8
2008 61.4 -
2007 63.5 -
2006 60.7 -
2005 61.4 -
2004 62.4 -
2003 67.3 -
2002 65.1 -
2001 64.8 -
2000 66.7 -
1999 66.1 -
1998 66.1 -
1997 61.6 -

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1997–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/namibia/saint-lucia | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Namibia is 60.2, ranking 95/197, compared to 67.5 for Saint Lucia, ranking 57/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Namibia Saint Lucia
Services, % of GDP
54.5%
2024
75.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
28.9%
2024
9.75%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
7.29%
2024
1.13%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$12.8B
2024
$2.27B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$11,300
2024
$24,840
2024
Total reserves including gold
$3.36B
2024
$406M
2024
Total reserves ranking
115/177
2024
162/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$1.93M
2024
-$187M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$1.97B
2024
$187M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$44.5M
2024
-$350K
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI n/a
3.42%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
17.4%
2015
25%
2016
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
25.6%
2024
n/a

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/namibia/saint-lucia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1980–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1997–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  4. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1985–1992, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  7. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.