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Gabon vs Iceland statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Gabon has a population of 2.54M (ranked 141/197), compared with 387K in Iceland (ranked 173/197). Gabon's land area is 99,487 sq mi versus 38,931 sq mi for Iceland (ranked 75th vs. 104th).

By GDP, Gabon ranks 127/197 ($20.9B) and Iceland ranks 108/197 ($33.3B). By GDP per capita, Gabon ranks 93/197 ($8,230), while Iceland ranks 9/197 ($86,041).

Main facts and rankings

Gabon Iceland
Population
2663339
397129
Population rank 141/197 173/197
GDP
$20.9B
2024
$33.3B
2024
GDP rank 127/197 108/197
GDP per capita
$8,230
2024
$86,041
2024
GDP per capita rank 93/197 9/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$21,510
2024
$84,257
2024
Government debt
$15.2B
2024
$19.8B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
72.7%
2024
59.4%
2024
Government debt per person
$5,985
2024
$51,148
2024
Government debt per person rank 75/185 9/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$5,368
2026
$55,565
2026
Land area 99,487 sq mi 38,931 sq mi
Population density
26.6 ppl/mi²
2026
10.2 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.65
2023
1.59
2023
Median age
22.6 years
2024
37.1 years
2024
Life expectancy
68.9 years
2026
83.3 years
2026

Gabon and Iceland: Comparison Charts

Gabon and Iceland economies compared

GDP
Gabon

Iceland
1x
Year GDP
Gabon Iceland
2024 $20,895,684,426 $33,255,181,469
2023 $19,388,372,071 $31,677,891,897
2022 $20,440,655,695 $29,166,102,877
2021 $19,444,935,097 $26,234,872,402
2020 $15,342,236,164 $22,034,665,041
2019 $16,874,405,465 $24,985,687,022
2018 $16,867,326,402 $26,677,652,544
2017 $14,929,487,485 $25,060,086,488
2016 $14,023,890,265 $21,083,713,310
2015 $14,383,107,763 $17,700,486,957
2014 $18,203,966,896 $18,052,183,515
2013 $17,595,744,798 $16,244,319,959
2012 $17,170,464,016 $14,943,757,823
2011 $18,210,307,744 $15,394,005,872
2010 $14,372,593,020 $13,922,711,577
2009 $12,113,699,068 $13,212,543,838
2008 $15,571,348,344 $18,247,921,360
2007 $12,455,409,587 $21,960,110,030
2006 $10,327,598,306 $17,671,649,843
2005 $9,582,783,991 $17,146,410,561
2004 $7,770,219,008 $13,963,943,244
2003 $6,511,903,365 $11,564,687,742
2002 $5,335,451,100 $9,416,199,700
2001 $5,023,265,413 $8,323,401,820
2000 $5,080,483,629 $9,140,168,922
1999 $4,662,992,036 $9,107,644,691
1998 $4,483,417,310 $8,637,732,542
1997 $5,326,817,115 $7,716,781,803
1996 $5,694,040,003 $7,686,566,105
1995 $4,958,845,648 $7,372,640,169
1994 $4,190,819,344 $6,612,804,056
1993 $4,378,645,081 $6,435,952,174
1992 $5,592,390,827 $7,328,497,599
1991 $5,402,919,785 $7,151,260,062
1990 $5,952,293,765 $6,694,851,159
1989 $4,186,411,464 $5,870,854,233
1988 $3,834,503,376 $6,320,093,411
1987 $3,281,797,043 $5,713,281,235
1986 $3,403,638,189 $4,129,080,094
1985 $3,339,914,757 $3,088,359,967
1984 $3,561,451,561 $2,964,568,006
1983 $3,391,275,732 $2,862,634,164
1982 $3,618,007,841 $3,318,714,326
1981 $3,862,269,121 $3,615,094,820
1980 $4,279,637,942 $3,499,616,683
1979 $3,030,251,120 $2,953,176,971
1978 $2,389,479,272 $2,599,627,089
1977 $2,809,349,069 $2,285,707,749
1976 $3,009,409,974 $1,727,845,419
1975 $2,157,592,940 $1,456,052,700
1974 $1,544,216,002 $1,568,154,077
1973 $722,780,701 $1,194,794,186
1972 $430,508,359 $869,002,946
1971 $381,687,073 $693,679,545
1970 $323,802,476 $545,115,909
1969 $318,124,701 $435,659,610
1968 $294,468,564 $498,365,200
1967 $271,543,680 $652,609,076
1966 $245,849,781 $660,663,763
1965 $226,474,286 $550,150,988
1964 $215,679,855 $456,206,299
1963 $154,480,244 $357,240,896
1962 $182,796,536 $299,309,938
1961 $167,637,907 $266,711,460
1960 $141,468,978 $260,984,499

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gabon/iceland | CC BY

Gabon and Iceland economies compared

GDP per capita
Gabon

Iceland
1x
Year GDP per capita
Gabon Iceland
2024 $8,230 $86,041
2023 $7,803 $82,139
2022 $8,409 $76,350
2021 $8,181 $70,425
2020 $6,606 $60,128
2019 $7,441 $69,296
2018 $7,624 $75,634
2017 $6,922 $72,976
2016 $6,677 $62,854
2015 $7,047 $53,506
2014 $9,201 $55,140
2013 $9,198 $50,173
2012 $9,297 $46,595
2011 $10,219 $48,255
2010 $8,357 $43,776
2009 $7,291 $41,484
2008 $9,689 $57,489
2007 $8,004 $70,483
2006 $6,847 $58,172
2005 $6,548 $57,784
2004 $5,466 $47,810
2003 $4,711 $39,944
2002 $3,966 $32,749
2001 $3,836 $29,208
2000 $3,983 $32,504
1999 $3,751 $32,834
1998 $3,700 $31,519
1997 $4,509 $28,462
1996 $4,943 $28,584
1995 $4,415 $27,565
1994 $3,828 $24,858
1993 $4,106 $24,404
1992 $5,386 $28,072
1991 $5,345 $27,740
1990 $6,051 $26,272
1989 $4,374 $23,219
1988 $4,119 $25,307
1987 $3,624 $23,238
1986 $3,865 $16,980
1985 $3,898 $12,793
1984 $4,273 $12,378
1983 $4,182 $12,080
1982 $4,584 $14,191
1981 $5,026 $15,666
1980 $5,718 $15,340
1979 $4,155 $13,082
1978 $3,360 $11,630
1977 $4,048 $10,305
1976 $4,441 $7,848
1975 $3,258 $6,680
1974 $2,384 $7,287
1973 $1,140 $5,627
1972 $693 $4,155
1971 $627 $3,366
1970 $543 $2,666
1969 $545 $2,142
1968 $515 $2,473
1967 $482 $3,284
1966 $443 $3,378
1965 $415 $2,861
1964 $400 $2,414
1963 $290.7 $1,924
1962 $348 $1,641
1961 $323 $1,490
1960 $276.1 $1,486

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gabon/iceland | CC BY

Gabon vs. Iceland life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Gabon

Iceland
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Gabon Iceland
2026 68.9 83.3
2025 68.7 83.2
2024 68.5 83
2023 68.3 82.7
2022 67.7 81.6
2021 67.1 82.8
2020 67.1 82.7
2019 67.3 82.8
2018 67 82.5
2017 66.8 82.2
2016 66.6 81.8
2015 66.3 82.2
2014 66.1 82.4
2013 65.8 81.7
2012 65.4 82.3
2011 65.1 82
2010 64.7 81.6
2009 64.4 81.4
2008 64 81.2
2007 63.6 81.1
2006 63.3 80.9
2005 63 81.2
2004 62.7 80.7
2003 62.5 80.8
2002 62.2 80.3
2001 62 80.4
2000 61.8 79.5
1999 61.7 79.2
1998 61.5 79.4
1997 61.4 78.7
1996 61.3 78.6
1995 61.3 77.5
1994 61.2 79
1993 61.1 78.8
1992 61 78.6
1991 60.9 77.8
1990 60.7 77.7
1989 60.6 77.9
1988 60.4 76.9
1987 60.2 77.1
1986 60 77.9
1985 59.7 77.4
1984 59.3 77.3
1983 59 76.4
1982 58.6 76.8
1981 58.3 76.2
1980 57.9 76.6
1979 57.4 76.5
1978 57 76.4
1977 56.5 76.1
1976 56 76.6
1975 55.5 75.3
1974 54.9 74.1
1973 54.4 74.3
1972 53.8 74.4
1971 53.3 73.5
1970 52.7 73.8
1969 52.1 73.7
1968 51.5 73.9
1967 50.9 73.7
1966 50.3 73.1
1965 49.7 73.8
1964 49 73.5
1963 48.4 72.9
1962 47.8 73.6
1961 47.1 73.4
1960 46.4 74
1959 45.8 72.6
1958 45.1 73.3
1957 44.4 73.4
1956 43.7 72.9
1955 42.9 73.3
1954 42.2 73.3
1953 41.5 72.3
1952 40.7 72.4
1951 40 71
1950 39.3 71

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/gabon/iceland | CC BY

Gabon and Iceland population clocks and comparison

Population
Gabon

Iceland
1x
Year Population
Gabon Iceland
2024 2,538,952 386,506
2023 2,484,789 385,663
2022 2,430,747 382,003
2021 2,376,722 372,520
2020 2,322,539 366,463
2019 2,267,706 360,563
2018 2,212,318 352,721
2017 2,156,900 343,400
2016 2,100,306 335,439
2015 2,040,989 330,815
2014 1,978,399 327,386
2013 1,913,059 323,764
2012 1,846,889 320,716
2011 1,781,985 319,014
2010 1,719,879 318,041
2009 1,661,556 318,499
2008 1,607,175 317,414
2007 1,556,237 311,566
2006 1,508,337 303,782
2005 1,463,495 296,734
2004 1,421,609 292,074
2003 1,382,350 289,521
2002 1,345,135 287,523
2001 1,309,589 284,968
2000 1,275,572 281,205
1999 1,243,016 277,381
1998 1,211,736 274,047
1997 1,181,439 271,128
1996 1,152,015 268,916
1995 1,123,213 267,468
1994 1,094,720 266,021
1993 1,066,405 263,725
1992 1,038,380 261,057
1991 1,010,818 257,797
1990 983,734 254,826
1989 957,138 252,852
1988 931,020 249,740
1987 905,479 245,859
1986 880,705 243,180
1985 856,726 241,405
1984 833,501 239,511
1983 811,005 236,977
1982 789,286 233,860
1981 768,385 230,755
1980 748,389 228,138
1979 729,375 225,735
1978 711,245 223,537
1977 693,984 221,799
1976 677,628 220,154
1975 662,197 217,979
1974 647,691 215,209
1973 633,995 212,317
1972 620,960 209,137
1971 608,348 206,098
1970 595,846 204,438
1969 583,276 203,369
1968 572,257 201,488
1967 563,108 198,751
1966 554,463 195,570
1965 546,308 192,286
1964 538,657 188,983
1963 531,452 185,653
1962 524,649 182,378
1961 518,266 179,029
1960 512,316 175,574

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gabon/iceland | CC BY

Fertility rates in Gabon and Iceland

Fertility rate
Gabon

Iceland
1x
Year Fertility rate
Gabon Iceland
2023 3.65 1.59
2022 3.71 1.59
2021 3.78 1.82
2020 3.83 1.72
2019 3.88 1.74
2018 3.91 1.71
2017 3.91 1.71
2016 3.92 1.74
2015 3.92 1.8
2014 3.95 1.93
2013 4.02 1.93
2012 4.09 2.04
2011 4.15 2.02
2010 4.15 2.2
2009 4.14 2.23
2008 4.12 2.15
2007 4.14 2.09
2006 4.17 2.08
2005 4.21 2.05
2004 4.25 2.04
2003 4.3 1.99
2002 4.36 1.93
2001 4.42 1.95
2000 4.47 2.08
1999 4.5 1.99
1998 4.58 2.05
1997 4.66 2.04
1996 4.74 2.12
1995 4.88 2.08
1994 5.04 2.14
1993 5.19 2.22
1992 5.29 2.21
1991 5.37 2.18
1990 5.46 2.3
1989 5.55 2.19
1988 5.62 2.26
1987 5.67 2.06
1986 5.69 1.92
1985 5.71 1.93
1984 5.73 2.08
1983 5.76 2.24
1982 5.74 2.27
1981 5.73 2.33
1980 5.66 2.48
1979 5.61 2.49
1978 5.57 2.35
1977 5.52 2.31
1976 5.46 2.52
1975 5.39 2.65
1974 5.33 2.66
1973 5.29 2.94
1972 5.24 3.09
1971 5.16 2.92
1970 5.1 2.81
1969 5.05 2.99
1968 4.98 3.06
1967 4.92 3.28
1966 4.86 3.59
1965 4.79 3.73
1964 4.71 3.88
1963 4.65 3.99
1962 4.59 3.98
1961 4.5 3.88
1960 4.42 4.29

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gabon/iceland | CC BY

Gabon and Iceland demographics compared

Median age
Gabon

Iceland
1x
Year Median age, years
Gabon Iceland
2024 22.6 37.1
2023 22.6 36.9
2022 22.5 36.7
2021 22.5 36.7
2020 22.5 36.6
2019 22.5 36.5
2018 22.4 36.4
2017 22.4 36.3
2016 22.3 36.2
2015 22.2 36
2014 22.1 35.7
2013 21.9 35.5
2012 21.7 35.4
2011 21.4 35.1
2010 21.2 34.9
2009 21 34.6
2008 20.8 34.5
2007 20.6 34.6
2006 20.3 34.5
2005 20.1 34.2
2004 19.9 34
2003 19.7 33.7
2002 19.6 33.4
2001 19.4 33
2000 19.3 32.8
1999 19.1 32.6
1998 19 32.4
1997 18.9 32.1
1996 18.9 31.8
1995 18.8 31.5
1994 18.8 31.1
1993 18.8 30.8
1992 18.8 30.5
1991 18.9 30.2
1990 18.9 30
1989 19 29.6
1988 19.2 29.3
1987 19.3 29.1
1986 19.5 28.8
1985 19.7 28.4
1984 19.9 28
1983 20.1 27.7
1982 20.4 27.5
1981 20.7 27.2
1980 21 26.9
1979 21.3 26.7
1978 21.6 26.4
1977 21.9 26
1976 22.2 25.7
1975 22.5 25.4
1974 22.9 25.1
1973 23.2 24.9
1972 23.5 24.8
1971 23.9 24.7
1970 24.2 24.5
1969 24.5 24.3
1968 24.8 24.2
1967 25.2 24.1
1966 25.6 24.1
1965 25.9 24.2
1964 26.2 24.4
1963 26.5 24.7
1962 26.8 24.9
1961 27 25.2
1960 27.2 25.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gabon/iceland | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Gabon Iceland
GNI, Atlas method
$19.8B
2024
$31.8B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
24.8%
2024
46.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.32%
2023
7.29%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.54%
2024
n/a
Armed forces personnel
7,000
2020
0
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.84%
2024
-3.51%
2024
Unemployment rate
20.4%
2010
3.56%
2024
Services, % of GDP
36.8%
2024
64.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
52.9%
2024
20.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
56.6
2026
75
2026
Income share by richest 10%
27.7%
2017
22.4%
2019
Income share by poorest 10%
2.2%
2017
3.7%
2019
Number of billionaires n/a
1
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0003%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
34
2004
Total reserves including gold
$1.45B
2023
$6.4B
2024
Personal remittances received
$18.5M
2023
$246M
2024
International tourist arrivals
526,000
2005
488,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
0.53%
2015
11.9%
2008
Banked people share
68.2%
2024
99.9%
2024

Energy

Gabon Iceland
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,096 kg
2022
15,686 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$9.54
2022
$5.2
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
5.2 megatons
2024
3.29 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.05 tons
2024
8.52 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
22.8%
2022
10.3%
2023
Renewable energy use share
91.3%
2021
82.4%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
2.57%
2022
88.8%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-187.6%
2022
20.5%
2009
Electric power consumption per capita
1,065 kWh
2022
50,951 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
33.2%
2021
100%
2016
Hydroelectric share
47.7%
2022
70.3%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
94.1%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Gabon Iceland
% of world population
0.03%
2024
0.005%
2024
Annual migration change
+1,116
2025
+2,709
2025
Urban population
91.9%
2024
94.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.8:49.2
2024
51.2:48.8
2024
Average male height
5.59 ft
2025
5.97 ft
2025
Average female height
5.25 ft
2025
5.54 ft
2025
Quality of life index
36.8
2026
93.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
29
2025
77
2025
Higher education index
2
2026
79
2026
Homicides per 100K people
8.04
2015
1.07
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
23.9
2019
2
2019
Visa free countries
67
2025
168
2025
Adult literacy rate
85.7%
2022
99%
2003
English speaking
1%
2025
98%
2023
People using the Internet
71.9%
2023
99.8%
2023

Health

Gabon Iceland
Government health expenditure per capita
$253
2023
$7,642
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$43.7
2023
$1,137
2024
Life expectancy
68.9 years
2026
83.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
4.45%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.52
2022
4.37
2023
Age at first childbirth
19.6 years
2025
28.8 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
233
2023
3
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
33.2
2023
2.6
2023
Obesity rate
22%
2022
21.8%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
8.5%
2024
6.9%
2024
Air quality index
49
2026
98
2026
Tobacco use prevalence n/a
9.4%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
8.14 liters
2020
7.94 liters
2020

Territory

Gabon Iceland
% of world land
0.17%
2026
0.07%
2026
Land area per capita
39,184 sq mi
2024
100,725 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
8,314 sq mi
2026
6,324 sq mi
2026
Forest area
90,715 sq mi
2026
205.8 sq mi
2026
Roads length
8,886 mi
2001
8,014 mi
2012

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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