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Iceland vs Laos statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Iceland has a population of 387K (ranked 173/197), compared with 7.77M in Laos (ranked 103/197). Iceland's land area is 38,931 sq mi versus 89,112 sq mi for Laos (ranked 104th vs. 79th).

By GDP, Iceland ranks 108/197 ($33.3B) and Laos ranks 139/197 ($16.5B). By GDP per capita, Iceland ranks 9/197 ($86,041), while Laos ranks 155/197 ($2,124).

Main facts and rankings

Iceland Laos
Population
397129
8004838
Population rank 173/197 103/197
GDP
$33.3B
2024
$16.5B
2024
GDP rank 108/197 139/197
GDP per capita
$86,041
2024
$2,124
2024
GDP per capita rank 9/197 155/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$84,257
2024
$9,776
2024
Government debt
$19.8B
2024
$16.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
59.4%
2024
100.5%
2024
Government debt per person
$51,148
2024
$2,134
2024
Government debt per person rank 9/185 119/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$55,565
2026
$2,096
2026
Land area 38,931 sq mi 89,112 sq mi
Population density
10.2 ppl/mi²
2026
89.5 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.59
2023
2.42
2023
Median age
37.1 years
2024
25.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
83.3 years
2026
69.7 years
2026

Iceland and Laos: Comparison Charts

Iceland and Laos economies compared

GDP
Iceland

Laos
1x
Year GDP
Iceland Laos
2024 $33,255,181,469 $16,502,933,121
2023 $31,677,891,897 $15,843,155,731
2022 $29,166,102,877 $15,468,785,204
2021 $26,234,872,402 $18,827,148,531
2020 $22,034,665,041 $18,981,805,250
2019 $24,985,687,022 $18,740,561,513
2018 $26,677,652,544 $18,141,641,090
2017 $25,060,086,488 $17,071,155,481
2016 $21,083,713,310 $15,912,501,723
2015 $17,700,486,957 $14,426,380,126
2014 $18,052,183,515 $13,279,245,886
2013 $16,244,319,959 $11,983,252,627
2012 $14,943,757,823 $10,192,846,339
2011 $15,394,005,872 $8,750,104,617
2010 $13,922,711,577 $7,131,771,015
2009 $13,212,543,838 $5,836,137,330
2008 $18,247,921,360 $5,446,433,157
2007 $21,960,110,030 $4,223,152,739
2006 $17,671,649,843 $3,455,030,061
2005 $17,146,410,561 $2,735,558,735
2004 $13,963,943,244 $2,366,398,120
2003 $11,564,687,742 $2,023,324,407
2002 $9,416,199,700 $1,758,176,653
2001 $8,323,401,820 $1,768,619,058
2000 $9,140,168,922 $1,731,198,022
1999 $9,107,644,691 $1,454,430,642
1998 $8,637,732,542 $1,280,177,839
1997 $7,716,781,803 $1,747,011,857
1996 $7,686,566,105 $1,873,671,550
1995 $7,372,640,169 $1,763,536,305
1994 $6,612,804,056 $1,543,606,345
1993 $6,435,952,174 $1,327,748,690
1992 $7,328,497,599 $1,127,806,945
1991 $7,151,260,062 $1,028,087,972
1990 $6,694,851,159 $865,559,879
1989 $5,870,854,233 $714,046,821
1988 $6,320,093,411 $598,961,269
1987 $5,713,281,235 $1,087,273,104
1986 $4,129,080,094 $1,776,842,097
1985 $3,088,359,967 $2,366,666,616
1984 $2,964,568,006 $1,757,142,856
1983 $2,862,634,164 -
1982 $3,318,714,326 -
1981 $3,615,094,820 -
1980 $3,499,616,683 -
1979 $2,953,176,971 -
1978 $2,599,627,089 -
1977 $2,285,707,749 -
1976 $1,727,845,419 -
1975 $1,456,052,700 -
1974 $1,568,154,077 -
1973 $1,194,794,186 -
1972 $869,002,946 -
1971 $693,679,545 -
1970 $545,115,909 -
1969 $435,659,610 -
1968 $498,365,200 -
1967 $652,609,076 -
1966 $660,663,763 -
1965 $550,150,988 -
1964 $456,206,299 -
1963 $357,240,896 -
1962 $299,309,938 -
1961 $266,711,460 -
1960 $260,984,499 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/laos | CC BY

Iceland and Laos economies compared

GDP per capita
Iceland

Laos
1x
Year GDP per capita
Iceland Laos
2024 $86,041 $2,124
2023 $82,139 $2,067
2022 $76,350 $2,046
2021 $70,425 $2,526
2020 $60,128 $2,584
2019 $69,296 $2,589
2018 $75,634 $2,545
2017 $72,976 $2,432
2016 $62,854 $2,303
2015 $53,506 $2,121
2014 $55,140 $1,981
2013 $50,173 $1,813
2012 $46,595 $1,564
2011 $48,255 $1,362
2010 $43,776 $1,126
2009 $41,484 $935
2008 $57,489 $886
2007 $70,483 $697
2006 $58,172 $579
2005 $57,784 $466
2004 $47,810 $409
2003 $39,944 $355
2002 $32,749 $313
2001 $29,208 $320
2000 $32,504 $319
1999 $32,834 $272.3
1998 $31,519 $243.9
1997 $28,462 $339
1996 $28,584 $371
1995 $27,565 $358
1994 $24,858 $321
1993 $24,404 $283.4
1992 $28,072 $247.3
1991 $27,740 $231.8
1990 $26,272 $200.7
1989 $23,219 $170.4
1988 $25,307 $147.1
1987 $23,238 $274.7
1986 $16,980 $462
1985 $12,793 $633
1984 $12,378 $483
1983 $12,080 -
1982 $14,191 -
1981 $15,666 -
1980 $15,340 -
1979 $13,082 -
1978 $11,630 -
1977 $10,305 -
1976 $7,848 -
1975 $6,680 -
1974 $7,287 -
1973 $5,627 -
1972 $4,155 -
1971 $3,366 -
1970 $2,666 -
1969 $2,142 -
1968 $2,473 -
1967 $3,284 -
1966 $3,378 -
1965 $2,861 -
1964 $2,414 -
1963 $1,924 -
1962 $1,641 -
1961 $1,490 -
1960 $1,486 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/laos | CC BY

Iceland vs. Laos life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Iceland

Laos
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Iceland Laos
2026 83.3 69.7
2025 83.2 69.5
2024 83 69.2
2023 82.7 69
2022 81.6 68.7
2021 82.8 67.8
2020 82.7 68.3
2019 82.8 67.9
2018 82.5 67.6
2017 82.2 67.3
2016 81.8 67
2015 82.2 66.7
2014 82.4 66.3
2013 81.7 65.7
2012 82.3 65.1
2011 82 64.5
2010 81.6 63.7
2009 81.4 63
2008 81.2 62.2
2007 81.1 61.7
2006 80.9 61.1
2005 81.2 60.7
2004 80.7 60.1
2003 80.8 59.6
2002 80.3 59.3
2001 80.4 58.9
2000 79.5 58.3
1999 79.2 57.9
1998 79.4 57.5
1997 78.7 57.3
1996 78.6 56.8
1995 77.5 56.3
1994 79 55.8
1993 78.8 55.6
1992 78.6 55.1
1991 77.8 54.7
1990 77.7 54
1989 77.9 53.6
1988 76.9 53.1
1987 77.1 52.6
1986 77.9 52.1
1985 77.4 51.6
1984 77.3 51
1983 76.4 50.5
1982 76.8 49.9
1981 76.2 49.2
1980 76.6 48.6
1979 76.5 47.5
1978 76.4 46.8
1977 76.1 46.4
1976 76.6 46
1975 75.3 46.1
1974 74.1 45.9
1973 74.3 44.7
1972 74.4 44.4
1971 73.5 44.1
1970 73.8 43.8
1969 73.7 43.5
1968 73.9 43.2
1967 73.7 42.9
1966 73.1 42.3
1965 73.8 42.2
1964 73.5 41.9
1963 72.9 41.5
1962 73.6 42.3
1961 73.4 41.3
1960 74 41
1959 72.6 40.7
1958 73.3 41.2
1957 73.4 40.9
1956 72.9 40.6
1955 73.3 40.3
1954 73.3 40
1953 72.3 39.7
1952 72.4 39.4
1951 71 39.2
1950 71 38.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/laos | CC BY

Iceland and Laos population clocks and comparison

Population
Iceland

Laos
1x
Year Population
Iceland Laos
2024 386,506 7,769,819
2023 385,663 7,664,993
2022 382,003 7,559,007
2021 372,520 7,453,194
2020 366,463 7,346,533
2019 360,563 7,237,636
2018 352,721 7,128,045
2017 343,400 7,018,147
2016 335,439 6,908,802
2015 330,815 6,801,645
2014 327,386 6,703,172
2013 323,764 6,611,385
2012 320,716 6,518,978
2011 319,014 6,426,590
2010 318,041 6,334,194
2009 318,499 6,241,642
2008 317,414 6,148,969
2007 311,566 6,056,236
2006 303,782 5,963,200
2005 296,734 5,869,523
2004 292,074 5,781,626
2003 289,521 5,697,945
2002 287,523 5,610,889
2001 284,968 5,521,482
2000 281,205 5,431,212
1999 277,381 5,340,784
1998 274,047 5,248,266
1997 271,128 5,152,011
1996 268,916 5,045,678
1995 267,468 4,929,409
1994 266,021 4,809,220
1993 263,725 4,685,060
1992 261,057 4,559,646
1991 257,797 4,435,118
1990 254,826 4,311,955
1989 252,852 4,190,974
1988 249,740 4,072,601
1987 245,859 3,957,612
1986 243,180 3,846,715
1985 241,405 3,739,985
1984 239,511 3,637,843
1983 236,977 3,541,001
1982 233,860 3,450,026
1981 230,755 3,366,631
1980 228,138 3,292,573
1979 225,735 3,228,202
1978 223,537 3,171,740
1977 221,799 3,118,923
1976 220,154 3,064,876
1975 217,979 3,005,521
1974 215,209 2,939,761
1973 212,317 2,870,573
1972 209,137 2,801,660
1971 206,098 2,734,628
1970 204,438 2,669,702
1969 203,369 2,606,959
1968 201,488 2,546,377
1967 198,751 2,487,715
1966 195,570 2,431,084
1965 192,286 2,376,200
1964 188,983 2,322,826
1963 185,653 2,271,061
1962 182,378 2,219,910
1961 179,029 2,169,796
1960 175,574 2,121,514

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/laos | CC BY

Fertility rates in Iceland and Laos

Fertility rate
Iceland

Laos
1x
Year Fertility rate
Iceland Laos
2023 1.59 2.42
2022 1.59 2.46
2021 1.82 2.49
2020 1.72 2.54
2019 1.74 2.59
2018 1.71 2.63
2017 1.71 2.69
2016 1.74 2.74
2015 1.8 2.8
2014 1.93 2.8
2013 1.93 2.87
2012 2.04 2.95
2011 2.02 3.05
2010 2.2 3.14
2009 2.23 3.23
2008 2.15 3.33
2007 2.09 3.44
2006 2.08 3.56
2005 2.05 3.69
2004 2.04 3.9
2003 1.99 4.02
2002 1.93 4.13
2001 1.95 4.29
2000 2.08 4.43
1999 1.99 4.64
1998 2.05 4.79
1997 2.04 4.96
1996 2.12 5.15
1995 2.08 5.36
1994 2.14 5.6
1993 2.22 5.8
1992 2.21 5.9
1991 2.18 5.99
1990 2.3 6.06
1989 2.19 6.1
1988 2.26 6.16
1987 2.06 6.21
1986 1.92 6.26
1985 1.93 6.33
1984 2.08 6.37
1983 2.24 6.38
1982 2.27 6.37
1981 2.33 6.35
1980 2.48 6.33
1979 2.49 6.31
1978 2.35 6.3
1977 2.31 6.29
1976 2.52 6.29
1975 2.65 6.29
1974 2.66 6.29
1973 2.94 6.28
1972 3.09 6.28
1971 2.92 6.3
1970 2.81 6.31
1969 2.99 6.3
1968 3.06 6.3
1967 3.28 6.31
1966 3.59 6.31
1965 3.73 6.32
1964 3.88 6.31
1963 3.99 6.32
1962 3.98 6.31
1961 3.88 6.31
1960 4.29 6.29

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/laos | CC BY

Iceland and Laos demographics compared

Median age
Iceland

Laos
1x
Year Median age, years
Iceland Laos
2024 37.1 25.6
2023 36.9 25.3
2022 36.7 25
2021 36.7 24.7
2020 36.6 24.4
2019 36.5 24.1
2018 36.4 23.8
2017 36.3 23.6
2016 36.2 23.3
2015 36 23
2014 35.7 22.7
2013 35.5 22.3
2012 35.4 21.9
2011 35.1 21.4
2010 34.9 21
2009 34.6 20.5
2008 34.5 20
2007 34.6 19.6
2006 34.5 19.2
2005 34.2 18.9
2004 34 18.7
2003 33.7 18.5
2002 33.4 18.4
2001 33 18.2
2000 32.8 18.1
1999 32.6 18
1998 32.4 18
1997 32.1 18
1996 31.8 17.9
1995 31.5 17.9
1994 31.1 17.9
1993 30.8 17.9
1992 30.5 17.9
1991 30.2 17.9
1990 30 17.9
1989 29.6 17.9
1988 29.3 17.9
1987 29.1 17.8
1986 28.8 17.8
1985 28.4 17.8
1984 28 17.8
1983 27.7 17.8
1982 27.5 17.8
1981 27.2 17.9
1980 26.9 17.9
1979 26.7 18
1978 26.4 18.1
1977 26 18.3
1976 25.7 18.4
1975 25.4 18.5
1974 25.1 18.6
1973 24.9 18.7
1972 24.8 18.7
1971 24.7 18.7
1970 24.5 18.7
1969 24.3 18.8
1968 24.2 18.8
1967 24.1 18.9
1966 24.1 18.9
1965 24.2 18.9
1964 24.4 19
1963 24.7 19
1962 24.9 19.1
1961 25.2 19.2
1960 25.4 19.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/laos | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Iceland Laos
GNI, Atlas method
$31.8B
2024
$15.5B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
46.5%
2024
15.7%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
7.29%
2022
1.23%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP n/a
0.19%
2013
Armed forces personnel
0
2020
129,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.51%
2024
+2.34%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.56%
2024
1.21%
2022
Services, % of GDP
64.9%
2024
43.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
20.1%
2024
29%
2024
Economic freedom index
75
2026
50.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
22.4%
2019
31.2%
2018
Income share by poorest 10%
3.7%
2019
3%
2018
Number of billionaires
1
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0003%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
34
2004
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$6.4B
2024
$1.77B
2023
Personal remittances received
$246M
2024
$247M
2024
International tourist arrivals
488,000
2020
886,400
2020
International tourism as share of exports
11.9%
2008
3.51%
2020
Banked people share
99.9%
2024
37.7%
2024

Energy

Iceland Laos
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
15,686 kg
2023
815 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$5.2
2023
$10.8
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
3.29 megatons
2024
26.1 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
8.52 tons
2024
3.35 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
10.3%
2023
0%
2022
Renewable energy use share
82.4%
2021
49.2%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
88.8%
2023
54.2%
2022
Net energy imports use share
20.5%
2009
-49%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
50,951 kWh
2023
1,264 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
100%
2016
63.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
70.3%
2023
75.9%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
96.5%
2023

Society

Iceland Laos
% of world population
0.005%
2024
0.1%
2024
Annual migration change
+2,709
2025
-10,645
2025
Urban population
94.2%
2024
39.6%
2024
Male:Female ratio
51.2:48.8
2024
50.2:49.8
2024
Average male height
5.97 ft
2025
5.34 ft
2025
Average female height
5.54 ft
2025
5.02 ft
2025
Quality of life index
93.6
2026
29.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
77
2025
34
2025
Higher education index
79
2026
19
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.07
2022
7.01
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
2
2019
17.9
2019
Visa free countries
168
2025
61
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
75.6%
2023
English speaking
98%
2023
6%
2025
People using the Internet
99.8%
2023
63.6%
2023

Health

Iceland Laos
Government health expenditure per capita
$7,642
2024
$27.4
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$1,137
2024
$12.3
2023
Life expectancy
83.3 years
2026
69.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
15.4%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.37
2023
0.33
2022
Age at first childbirth
28.8 years
2023
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
3
2023
112
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.6
2023
39
2023
Obesity rate
21.8%
2022
8.32%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.9%
2024
6.7%
2024
Air quality index
98
2026
20
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
9.4%
2022
27.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
7.94 liters
2020
10.8 liters
2020

Territory

Iceland Laos
% of world land
0.07%
2026
0.15%
2026
Land area per capita
100,725 sq mi
2024
11,469 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
6,324 sq mi
2026
8,831 sq mi
2026
Forest area
205.8 sq mi
2026
63,676 sq mi
2026
Roads length
8,014 mi
2012
24,598 mi
2009

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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