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Iceland vs Palau statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Iceland has a population of 387K (ranked 173/197), compared with 17.7K in Palau (ranked 194/197). Iceland's land area is 38,931 sq mi versus 177.6 sq mi for Palau (ranked 104th vs. 180th).

By GDP, Iceland ranks 108/197 ($33.3B) and Palau ranks 194/197 ($277M). By GDP per capita, Iceland ranks 9/197 ($86,041), while Palau ranks 67/197 ($15,611).

Main facts and rankings

Iceland Palau
Population
397129
17629
Population rank 173/197 194/197
GDP
$33.3B
2024
$277M
2023
GDP rank 108/197 194/197
GDP per capita
$86,041
2024
$15,611
2023
GDP per capita rank 9/197 67/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$84,257
2024
$18,230
2023
Government debt
$19.8B
2024
n/a
Debt-to-GDP ratio
59.4%
2024
n/a
Government debt per person
$51,148
2024
n/a
Government debt per person rank 9/185 n/a
Average annual personal income after taxes
$55,565
2026
$9,869
2026
Land area 38,931 sq mi 177.6 sq mi
Population density
10.2 ppl/mi²
2026
99.3 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.59
2023
1.91
2023
Median age
37.1 years
2024
39.2 years
2024
Life expectancy
83.3 years
2026
69.6 years
2026

Iceland and Palau: Comparison Charts

Iceland and Palau economies compared

GDP
Iceland

Palau
1x
Year GDP
Iceland Palau
2024 $33,255,181,469 -
2023 $31,677,891,897 $276,733,063
2022 $29,166,102,877 $243,826,813
2021 $26,234,872,402 $231,343,460
2020 $22,034,665,041 $261,688,507
2019 $24,985,687,022 $282,041,290
2018 $26,677,652,544 $287,998,352
2017 $25,060,086,488 $292,148,590
2016 $21,083,713,310 $305,227,020
2015 $17,700,486,957 $287,057,526
2014 $18,052,183,515 $245,591,095
2013 $16,244,319,959 $224,110,611
2012 $14,943,757,823 $215,616,882
2011 $15,394,005,872 $198,742,371
2010 $13,922,711,577 $188,042,374
2009 $13,212,543,838 $189,854,706
2008 $18,247,921,360 $201,067,734
2007 $21,960,110,030 $200,789,764
2006 $17,671,649,843 $193,611,359
2005 $17,146,410,561 $190,961,685
2004 $13,963,943,244 $166,363,739
2003 $11,564,687,742 $154,566,788
2002 $9,416,199,700 $162,658,722
2001 $8,323,401,820 $159,446,228
2000 $9,140,168,922 $149,551,483
1999 $9,107,644,691 $144,206,500
1998 $8,637,732,542 $149,079,600
1997 $7,716,781,803 $143,860,800
1996 $7,686,566,105 $137,494,600
1995 $7,372,640,169 $121,018,500
1994 $6,612,804,056 $106,138,500
1993 $6,435,952,174 $96,455,700
1992 $7,328,497,599 $104,771,300
1991 $7,151,260,062 $106,555,300
1990 $6,694,851,159 $97,702,303
1989 $5,870,854,233 $85,800,543
1988 $6,320,093,411 $75,348,615
1987 $5,713,281,235 $66,169,905
1986 $4,129,080,094 $58,109,314
1985 $3,088,359,967 $51,030,637
1984 $2,964,568,006 $44,814,259
1983 $2,862,634,164 $39,661,530
1982 $3,318,714,326 $36,027,583
1981 $3,615,094,820 $32,726,594
1980 $3,499,616,683 $29,728,054
1979 $2,953,176,971 $27,004,251
1978 $2,599,627,089 $24,530,015
1977 $2,285,707,749 $22,308,104
1976 $1,727,845,419 $20,364,420
1975 $1,456,052,700 $18,521,112
1974 $1,568,154,077 $16,848,759
1973 $1,194,794,186 $15,331,889
1972 $869,002,946 $13,956,474
1971 $693,679,545 $12,706,874
1970 $545,115,909 $11,563,041
1969 $435,659,610 -
1968 $498,365,200 -
1967 $652,609,076 -
1966 $660,663,763 -
1965 $550,150,988 -
1964 $456,206,299 -
1963 $357,240,896 -
1962 $299,309,938 -
1961 $266,711,460 -
1960 $260,984,499 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/palau | CC BY

Iceland and Palau economies compared

GDP per capita
Iceland

Palau
1x
Year GDP per capita
Iceland Palau
2024 $86,041 -
2023 $82,139 $15,611
2022 $76,350 $13,730
2021 $70,425 $13,009
2020 $60,128 $14,708
2019 $69,296 $15,847
2018 $75,634 $16,167
2017 $72,976 $16,402
2016 $62,854 $17,150
2015 $53,506 $16,154
2014 $55,140 $13,863
2013 $50,173 $12,699
2012 $46,595 $12,137
2011 $48,255 $10,994
2010 $43,776 $10,222
2009 $41,484 $10,148
2008 $57,489 $10,578
2007 $70,483 $10,403
2006 $58,172 $9,882
2005 $57,784 $9,635
2004 $47,810 $8,394
2003 $39,944 $7,862
2002 $32,749 $8,340
2001 $29,208 $8,239
2000 $32,504 $7,798
1999 $32,834 $7,630
1998 $31,519 $8,048
1997 $28,462 $7,945
1996 $28,584 $7,788
1995 $27,565 $7,038
1994 $24,858 $6,329
1993 $24,404 $5,892
1992 $28,072 $6,553
1991 $27,740 $6,824
1990 $26,272 $6,403
1989 $23,219 $5,741
1988 $25,307 $5,145
1987 $23,238 $4,616
1986 $16,980 $4,144
1985 $12,793 $3,728
1984 $12,378 $3,360
1983 $12,080 $3,049
1982 $14,191 $2,838
1981 $15,666 $2,639
1980 $15,340 $2,423
1979 $13,082 $2,189
1978 $11,630 $1,972
1977 $10,305 $1,781
1976 $7,848 $1,616
1975 $6,680 $1,464
1974 $7,287 $1,328
1973 $5,627 $1,221
1972 $4,155 $1,145
1971 $3,366 $1,081
1970 $2,666 $1,017
1969 $2,142 -
1968 $2,473 -
1967 $3,284 -
1966 $3,378 -
1965 $2,861 -
1964 $2,414 -
1963 $1,924 -
1962 $1,641 -
1961 $1,490 -
1960 $1,486 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/palau | CC BY

Iceland vs. Palau life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Iceland

Palau
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Iceland Palau
2026 83.3 69.6
2025 83.2 69.5
2024 83 69.4
2023 82.7 69.3
2022 81.6 68.9
2021 82.8 68.6
2020 82.7 68.7
2019 82.8 69
2018 82.5 69
2017 82.2 69
2016 81.8 69
2015 82.2 69.1
2014 82.4 69.1
2013 81.7 69
2012 82.3 68.9
2011 82 68.6
2010 81.6 68.3
2009 81.4 68
2008 81.2 67.6
2007 81.1 67.1
2006 80.9 66.6
2005 81.2 66.2
2004 80.7 65.8
2003 80.8 65.4
2002 80.3 65.1
2001 80.4 64.8
2000 79.5 64.5
1999 79.2 64.2
1998 79.4 64
1997 78.7 63.7
1996 78.6 63.5
1995 77.5 63.3
1994 79 63.1
1993 78.8 63
1992 78.6 62.9
1991 77.8 62.8
1990 77.7 62.8
1989 77.9 62.8
1988 76.9 62.8
1987 77.1 62.8
1986 77.9 62.8
1985 77.4 62.7
1984 77.3 62.6
1983 76.4 62.5
1982 76.8 62.3
1981 76.2 62.1
1980 76.6 61.9
1979 76.5 61.6
1978 76.4 61.3
1977 76.1 60.9
1976 76.6 60.5
1975 75.3 60
1974 74.1 59.5
1973 74.3 59
1972 74.4 58.6
1971 73.5 58.1
1970 73.8 57.7
1969 73.7 57.3
1968 73.9 56.9
1967 73.7 56.5
1966 73.1 56.2
1965 73.8 55.9
1964 73.5 55.8
1963 72.9 55.6
1962 73.6 55.4
1961 73.4 55.1
1960 74 54.9
1959 72.6 54.6
1958 73.3 54.4
1957 73.4 54.1
1956 72.9 53.9
1955 73.3 53.7
1954 73.3 53.5
1953 72.3 53.3
1952 72.4 53.1
1951 71 52.9
1950 71 52.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/palau | CC BY

Iceland and Palau population clocks and comparison

Population
Iceland

Palau
1x
Year Population
Iceland Palau
2024 386,506 17,695
2023 385,663 17,727
2022 382,003 17,759
2021 372,520 17,783
2020 366,463 17,792
2019 360,563 17,798
2018 352,721 17,814
2017 343,400 17,812
2016 335,439 17,797
2015 330,815 17,770
2014 327,386 17,715
2013 323,764 17,648
2012 320,716 17,765
2011 319,014 18,078
2010 318,041 18,396
2009 318,499 18,709
2008 317,414 19,009
2007 311,566 19,302
2006 303,782 19,593
2005 296,734 19,819
2004 292,074 19,820
2003 289,521 19,659
2002 287,523 19,503
2001 284,968 19,352
2000 281,205 19,178
1999 277,381 18,901
1998 274,047 18,524
1997 271,128 18,108
1996 268,916 17,654
1995 267,468 17,195
1994 266,021 16,770
1993 263,725 16,372
1992 261,057 15,989
1991 257,797 15,614
1990 254,826 15,259
1989 252,852 14,945
1988 249,740 14,645
1987 245,859 14,334
1986 243,180 14,024
1985 241,405 13,688
1984 239,511 13,337
1983 236,977 13,006
1982 233,860 12,694
1981 230,755 12,402
1980 228,138 12,271
1979 225,735 12,337
1978 223,537 12,440
1977 221,799 12,525
1976 220,154 12,598
1975 217,979 12,655
1974 215,209 12,687
1973 212,317 12,552
1972 209,137 12,194
1971 206,098 11,759
1970 204,438 11,368
1969 203,369 11,159
1968 201,488 11,080
1967 198,751 10,988
1966 195,570 10,805
1965 192,286 10,547
1964 188,983 10,292
1963 185,653 10,037
1962 182,378 9,793
1961 179,029 9,555
1960 175,574 9,328

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/palau | CC BY

Fertility rates in Iceland and Palau

Fertility rate
Iceland

Palau
1x
Year Fertility rate
Iceland Palau
2023 1.59 1.91
2022 1.59 1.93
2021 1.82 1.95
2020 1.72 1.97
2019 1.74 1.98
2018 1.71 1.97
2017 1.71 2.02
2016 1.74 2.06
2015 1.8 2
2014 1.93 2.03
2013 1.93 2.05
2012 2.04 2.01
2011 2.02 1.97
2010 2.2 1.94
2009 2.23 1.94
2008 2.15 1.95
2007 2.09 1.97
2006 2.08 2
2005 2.05 2.02
2004 2.04 1.99
2003 1.99 1.96
2002 1.93 1.92
2001 1.95 1.87
2000 2.08 1.82
1999 1.99 1.91
1998 2.05 2.01
1997 2.04 2.19
1996 2.12 2.39
1995 2.08 2.55
1994 2.14 2.66
1993 2.22 2.73
1992 2.21 2.71
1991 2.18 2.74
1990 2.3 2.88
1989 2.19 2.92
1988 2.26 2.91
1987 2.06 2.93
1986 1.92 2.98
1985 1.93 3.01
1984 2.08 3.08
1983 2.24 3.14
1982 2.27 3.22
1981 2.33 3.28
1980 2.48 3.35
1979 2.49 3.49
1978 2.35 3.74
1977 2.31 4.09
1976 2.52 4.53
1975 2.65 4.9
1974 2.66 5.26
1973 2.94 5.59
1972 3.09 5.9
1971 2.92 6.16
1970 2.81 6.39
1969 2.99 6.58
1968 3.06 6.71
1967 3.28 6.84
1966 3.59 6.93
1965 3.73 7.01
1964 3.88 7.08
1963 3.99 7.12
1962 3.98 7.15
1961 3.88 7.17
1960 4.29 7.19

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/palau | CC BY

Iceland and Palau demographics compared

Median age
Iceland

Palau
1x
Year Median age, years
Iceland Palau
2024 37.1 39.2
2023 36.9 38.8
2022 36.7 38.5
2021 36.7 38.1
2020 36.6 37.8
2019 36.5 37.4
2018 36.4 37
2017 36.3 36.7
2016 36.2 36.3
2015 36 36
2014 35.7 35.6
2013 35.5 35.3
2012 35.4 35
2011 35.1 34.6
2010 34.9 34.2
2009 34.6 33.9
2008 34.5 33.5
2007 34.6 33.1
2006 34.5 32.7
2005 34.2 32.3
2004 34 32
2003 33.7 31.8
2002 33.4 31.5
2001 33 31.2
2000 32.8 30.8
1999 32.6 30.2
1998 32.4 29.4
1997 32.1 28.8
1996 31.8 28.3
1995 31.5 27.8
1994 31.1 27.4
1993 30.8 26.9
1992 30.5 26.4
1991 30.2 26
1990 30 25.6
1989 29.6 24.9
1988 29.3 24
1987 29.1 23.1
1986 28.8 22.2
1985 28.4 21.6
1984 28 21.1
1983 27.7 20.5
1982 27.5 19.9
1981 27.2 19.3
1980 26.9 18.9
1979 26.7 18.6
1978 26.4 18.3
1977 26 18.1
1976 25.7 17.8
1975 25.4 17.4
1974 25.1 17.1
1973 24.9 16.8
1972 24.8 16.6
1971 24.7 16.6
1970 24.5 16.5
1969 24.3 16.1
1968 24.2 15.7
1967 24.1 15.2
1966 24.1 14.9
1965 24.2 14.9
1964 24.4 15
1963 24.7 15.1
1962 24.9 15.5
1961 25.2 16.1
1960 25.4 16.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/palau | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Iceland Palau
GNI, Atlas method
$31.8B
2024
$262M
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
46.5%
2024
52.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
7.29%
2022
3.53%
2023
Armed forces personnel
0
2020
n/a
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.51%
2024
+1.67%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.56%
2024
2.09%
2023
Services, % of GDP
64.9%
2024
74.8%
2023
Industry, % of GDP
20.1%
2024
10.1%
2023
Economic freedom index
75
2026
62
2025
Income share by richest 10%
22.4%
2019
n/a
Income share by poorest 10%
3.7%
2019
n/a
Number of billionaires
1
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0003%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
34
2004
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$6.4B
2024
n/a
Personal remittances received
$246M
2024
$1.95M
2024
International tourist arrivals
488,000
2020
18,399
2020
International tourism as share of exports
11.9%
2008
93.5%
2017
Banked people share
99.9%
2024
n/a

Energy

Iceland Palau
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
15,686 kg
2023
4,814 kg
1990
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$5.2
2023
$2
1990
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
3.29 megatons
2024
1.47 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
8.52 tons
2024
82.8 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
10.3%
2023
0%
1990
Renewable energy use share
82.4%
2021
0.9%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
88.8%
2023
n/a
Net energy imports use share
20.5%
2009
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
50,951 kWh
2023
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
100%
2016
4.6%
2021
Hydroelectric share
70.3%
2023
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Iceland Palau
% of world population
0.005%
2024
0.0002%
2024
Annual migration change
+2,709
2025
-16
2025
Urban population
94.2%
2024
79.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
51.2:48.8
2024
53.9:46.1
2024
Average male height
5.97 ft
2025
5.6 ft
2025
Average female height
5.54 ft
2025
5.23 ft
2025
Quality of life index
93.6
2026
52.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
77
2025
49
2025
Higher education index
79
2026
n/a
Homicides per 100K people
1.07
2022
11.2
2018
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
2
2019
4.78
2013
Visa free countries
168
2025
120
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
100%
2020
English speaking
98%
2023
92.5%
2023
People using the Internet
99.8%
2023
27%
2004

Health

Iceland Palau
Government health expenditure per capita
$7,642
2024
$1,684
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$1,137
2024
$203.8
2023
Life expectancy
83.3 years
2026
69.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
18.5%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.37
2023
1.81
2023
Age at first childbirth
28.8 years
2023
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
3
2023
89
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.6
2023
22.3
2023
Obesity rate
21.8%
2022
42.1%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.9%
2024
19.3%
2024
Air quality index
98
2026
65
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
9.4%
2022
17.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
7.94 liters
2020
n/a

Territory

Iceland Palau
% of world land
0.07%
2026
0.0003%
2026
Land area per capita
100,725 sq mi
2024
10,037 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
6,324 sq mi
2026
16.6 sq mi
2026
Forest area
205.8 sq mi
2026
160.8 sq mi
2026
Roads length
8,014 mi
2012
n/a

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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