Canada has a population of 41.3M (ranked 37/197), compared with 405K in Iceland (ranked 172/197). Canada's land area is 3,393,336 sq mi versus 38,931 sq mi for Iceland (ranked 4th vs. 104th).
By GDP, Canada ranks 9/197 ($2.24T) and Iceland ranks 108/197 ($33.5B). By GDP per capita, Canada ranks 19/197 ($54,283), while Iceland ranks 10/197 ($82,704).
Main facts and rankings
Canada
|
Iceland
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
41972421
|
412970
|
| Population rank | 38/197 | 172/197 |
| GDP |
$2.24T
2024 |
$33.5B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 9/197 | 108/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$54,283
2024 |
$82,704
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 19/197 | 10/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$65,463
2024 |
$78,259
2024 |
| Government debt |
$2.48T
2024 |
$19.8B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
112.5%
2025 |
52.9%
2025 |
| Government debt per person |
$60,128
2024 |
$48,859
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 4/185 | 9/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$34,544
2025 |
$54,155
2025 |
| Land area |
3,393,336 sq mi
2025 |
38,931 sq mi
2025 |
| Population density |
12.2 ppl/mi²
2024 |
10.4 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
1.26
2023 |
1.59
2023 |
| Median age |
41.5 years
2024 |
37.1 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
82.9 years
2025 |
83.2 years
2025 |
Canada and Iceland: Comparison Charts
Canada and Iceland economies compared
GDP
Canada
Iceland
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Canada
|
Iceland
|
|
| 1960 | $40,563,768,947 | $252,169,712 |
| 1961 | $41,038,192,838 | $257,703,245 |
| 1962 | $42,336,211,556 | $289,200,704 |
| 1963 | $45,140,337,827 | $345,175,036 |
| 1964 | $49,503,663,836 | $440,797,869 |
| 1965 | $54,649,410,479 | $531,569,564 |
| 1966 | $61,252,415,405 | $638,349,755 |
| 1967 | $65,856,924,424 | $630,567,116 |
| 1968 | $72,048,833,006 | $481,532,848 |
| 1969 | $79,405,011,125 | $420,945,148 |
| 1970 | $88,192,257,632 | $526,704,545 |
| 1971 | $99,606,454,744 | $670,251,136 |
| 1972 | $113,463,848,874 | $839,652,164 |
| 1973 | $131,764,343,566 | $1,154,440,253 |
| 1974 | $160,949,188,139 | $1,515,190,595 |
| 1975 | $174,419,757,177 | $1,406,875,081 |
| 1976 | $207,271,612,576 | $1,669,488,390 |
| 1977 | $212,325,176,305 | $2,208,509,076 |
| 1978 | $219,369,542,386 | $2,511,826,196 |
| 1979 | $243,891,124,296 | $2,853,435,054 |
| 1980 | $274,776,566,028 | $3,381,419,251 |
| 1981 | $307,246,642,756 | $3,492,997,010 |
| 1982 | $314,647,807,409 | $3,206,626,645 |
| 1983 | $341,866,277,183 | $2,765,950,336 |
| 1984 | $356,718,400,124 | $2,864,441,387 |
| 1985 | $366,186,012,450 | $2,984,052,357 |
| 1986 | $379,006,836,992 | $3,989,622,739 |
| 1987 | $433,134,238,311 | $5,520,318,405 |
| 1988 | $509,380,027,627 | $6,106,635,816 |
| 1989 | $567,211,993,243 | $5,672,569,449 |
| 1990 | $596,075,591,361 | $6,468,736,356 |
| 1991 | $612,527,712,316 | $6,909,730,288 |
| 1992 | $594,387,358,319 | $7,080,981,738 |
| 1993 | $579,053,561,739 | $6,218,581,532 |
| 1994 | $579,944,346,807 | $6,389,460,343 |
| 1995 | $605,961,090,061 | $7,123,633,418 |
| 1996 | $630,607,994,133 | $7,426,082,271 |
| 1997 | $654,986,999,856 | $7,569,672,925 |
| 1998 | $634,000,000,000 | $8,503,746,468 |
| 1999 | $678,412,196,271 | $8,982,047,589 |
| 2000 | $744,773,415,932 | $9,025,660,362 |
| 2001 | $738,981,792,355 | $8,234,846,805 |
| 2002 | $760,649,334,098 | $9,318,395,055 |
| 2003 | $895,540,646,635 | $11,429,333,038 |
| 2004 | $1,026,690,238,278 | $13,825,302,536 |
| 2005 | $1,173,108,598,779 | $16,852,963,067 |
| 2006 | $1,319,264,809,591 | $17,465,318,552 |
| 2007 | $1,468,820,407,783 | $21,652,505,597 |
| 2008 | $1,552,989,690,722 | $18,074,622,987 |
| 2009 | $1,374,625,142,157 | $13,154,414,219 |
| 2010 | $1,617,343,367,486 | $13,751,161,918 |
| 2011 | $1,793,326,630,175 | $15,221,622,926 |
| 2012 | $1,828,366,481,522 | $14,751,508,134 |
| 2013 | $1,846,597,421,835 | $16,125,060,515 |
| 2014 | $1,805,749,878,440 | $17,867,662,178 |
| 2015 | $1,556,508,816,217 | $17,517,210,519 |
| 2016 | $1,527,994,741,907 | $20,793,168,031 |
| 2017 | $1,649,265,644,244 | $24,728,285,177 |
| 2018 | $1,725,329,192,783 | $26,260,850,582 |
| 2019 | $1,743,725,183,673 | $24,681,343,649 |
| 2020 | $1,655,684,730,000 | $21,629,953,194 |
| 2021 | $2,022,378,748,423 | $25,770,339,317 |
| 2022 | $2,190,411,080,134 | $28,696,453,180 |
| 2023 | $2,173,339,670,064 | $31,452,223,862 |
| 2024 | $2,241,253,230,970 | $33,462,807,983 |
Canada and Iceland economies compared
GDP per capita
Canada
Iceland
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Canada
|
Iceland
|
|
| 1960 | $2,265 | $1,436 |
| 1961 | $2,246 | $1,439 |
| 1962 | $2,274 | $1,586 |
| 1963 | $2,380 | $1,859 |
| 1964 | $2,562 | $2,332 |
| 1965 | $2,777 | $2,764 |
| 1966 | $3,055 | $3,264 |
| 1967 | $3,226 | $3,173 |
| 1968 | $3,473 | $2,390 |
| 1969 | $3,776 | $2,070 |
| 1970 | $4,136 | $2,576 |
| 1971 | $4,535 | $3,252 |
| 1972 | $5,107 | $4,015 |
| 1973 | $5,858 | $5,437 |
| 1974 | $7,057 | $7,041 |
| 1975 | $7,537 | $6,454 |
| 1976 | $8,839 | $7,583 |
| 1977 | $8,949 | $9,957 |
| 1978 | $9,154 | $11,237 |
| 1979 | $10,078 | $12,641 |
| 1980 | $11,208 | $14,822 |
| 1981 | $12,379 | $15,137 |
| 1982 | $12,527 | $13,712 |
| 1983 | $13,477 | $11,672 |
| 1984 | $13,930 | $11,960 |
| 1985 | $14,170 | $12,361 |
| 1986 | $14,521 | $16,406 |
| 1987 | $16,378 | $22,453 |
| 1988 | $19,013 | $24,452 |
| 1989 | $20,795 | $22,434 |
| 1990 | $21,526 | $25,385 |
| 1991 | $21,847 | $26,803 |
| 1992 | $20,950 | $27,124 |
| 1993 | $20,187 | $23,580 |
| 1994 | $19,998 | $24,019 |
| 1995 | $20,680 | $26,634 |
| 1996 | $21,297 | $27,615 |
| 1997 | $21,902 | $27,919 |
| 1998 | $21,025 | $31,030 |
| 1999 | $22,315 | $32,382 |
| 2000 | $24,271 | $32,096 |
| 2001 | $23,822 | $28,897 |
| 2002 | $24,256 | $32,409 |
| 2003 | $28,302 | $39,477 |
| 2004 | $32,146 | $47,335 |
| 2005 | $36,384 | $56,795 |
| 2006 | $40,504 | $57,493 |
| 2007 | $44,660 | $69,496 |
| 2008 | $46,710 | $56,943 |
| 2009 | $40,875 | $41,301 |
| 2010 | $47,561 | $43,237 |
| 2011 | $52,224 | $47,715 |
| 2012 | $52,670 | $45,996 |
| 2013 | $52,638 | $49,805 |
| 2014 | $50,961 | $54,577 |
| 2015 | $43,594 | $52,952 |
| 2016 | $42,314 | $61,988 |
| 2017 | $45,130 | $72,010 |
| 2018 | $46,539 | $74,452 |
| 2019 | $46,353 | $68,452 |
| 2020 | $43,538 | $59,024 |
| 2021 | $52,887 | $69,178 |
| 2022 | $56,257 | $75,121 |
| 2023 | $54,220 | $79,960 |
| 2024 | $54,283 | $82,704 |
Canada vs. Iceland life expectancy calculator
Life expectancy
Canada
Iceland
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Canada
|
Iceland
|
|
| 1950 | 68.2 | 71 |
| 1951 | 68.5 | 71 |
| 1952 | 68.7 | 72.4 |
| 1953 | 69.1 | 72.3 |
| 1954 | 69.9 | 73.3 |
| 1955 | 70 | 73.3 |
| 1956 | 70 | 72.9 |
| 1957 | 69.9 | 73.4 |
| 1958 | 70.6 | 73.3 |
| 1959 | 70.6 | 72.6 |
| 1960 | 71 | 74 |
| 1961 | 71.2 | 73.4 |
| 1962 | 71.2 | 73.6 |
| 1963 | 71.3 | 72.9 |
| 1964 | 71.6 | 73.5 |
| 1965 | 71.7 | 73.8 |
| 1966 | 71.9 | 73.1 |
| 1967 | 72.1 | 73.7 |
| 1968 | 72.2 | 73.9 |
| 1969 | 72.4 | 73.7 |
| 1970 | 72.6 | 73.8 |
| 1971 | 72.9 | 73.5 |
| 1972 | 72.8 | 74.4 |
| 1973 | 73.1 | 74.3 |
| 1974 | 73.1 | 74.1 |
| 1975 | 73.4 | 75.3 |
| 1976 | 73.9 | 76.6 |
| 1977 | 74.2 | 76.1 |
| 1978 | 74.5 | 76.4 |
| 1979 | 74.8 | 76.5 |
| 1980 | 75.1 | 76.6 |
| 1981 | 75.5 | 76.2 |
| 1982 | 75.7 | 76.8 |
| 1983 | 76.1 | 76.4 |
| 1984 | 76.4 | 77.3 |
| 1985 | 76.3 | 77.4 |
| 1986 | 76.5 | 77.9 |
| 1987 | 76.8 | 77.1 |
| 1988 | 76.9 | 76.9 |
| 1989 | 77.1 | 77.9 |
| 1990 | 77.4 | 77.7 |
| 1991 | 77.6 | 77.8 |
| 1992 | 77.9 | 78.6 |
| 1993 | 77.7 | 78.8 |
| 1994 | 77.9 | 79 |
| 1995 | 78 | 77.5 |
| 1996 | 78.3 | 78.6 |
| 1997 | 78.5 | 78.7 |
| 1998 | 78.7 | 79.4 |
| 1999 | 78.9 | 79.2 |
| 2000 | 79.2 | 79.5 |
| 2001 | 79.4 | 80.4 |
| 2002 | 79.6 | 80.3 |
| 2003 | 79.7 | 80.8 |
| 2004 | 80 | 80.7 |
| 2005 | 80.1 | 81.2 |
| 2006 | 80.5 | 80.9 |
| 2007 | 80.5 | 81.1 |
| 2008 | 80.7 | 81.2 |
| 2009 | 81.1 | 81.4 |
| 2010 | 81.3 | 81.6 |
| 2011 | 81.5 | 82 |
| 2012 | 81.7 | 82.3 |
| 2013 | 81.8 | 81.7 |
| 2014 | 81.8 | 82.4 |
| 2015 | 81.9 | 82.2 |
| 2016 | 82 | 81.8 |
| 2017 | 81.9 | 82.2 |
| 2018 | 81.9 | 82.5 |
| 2019 | 82.3 | 82.8 |
| 2020 | 81.7 | 82.7 |
| 2021 | 82 | 82.8 |
| 2022 | 81.2 | 81.6 |
| 2023 | 82.6 | 82.7 |
| 2024 | 82.7 | 83 |
| 2025 | 82.9 | 83.2 |
Canada and Iceland population clocks and comparison
Population
Canada
Iceland
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Canada
|
Iceland
|
|
| 1960 | 17,909,356 | 175,574 |
| 1961 | 18,271,000 | 179,029 |
| 1962 | 18,614,000 | 182,378 |
| 1963 | 18,964,000 | 185,653 |
| 1964 | 19,325,000 | 188,983 |
| 1965 | 19,678,000 | 192,286 |
| 1966 | 20,048,000 | 195,570 |
| 1967 | 20,412,000 | 198,751 |
| 1968 | 20,744,000 | 201,488 |
| 1969 | 21,028,000 | 203,369 |
| 1970 | 21,324,000 | 204,438 |
| 1971 | 21,962,032 | 206,098 |
| 1972 | 22,218,463 | 209,137 |
| 1973 | 22,491,777 | 212,317 |
| 1974 | 22,807,969 | 215,209 |
| 1975 | 23,143,275 | 217,979 |
| 1976 | 23,449,808 | 220,154 |
| 1977 | 23,725,843 | 221,799 |
| 1978 | 23,963,203 | 223,537 |
| 1979 | 24,201,544 | 225,735 |
| 1980 | 24,515,667 | 228,138 |
| 1981 | 24,819,915 | 230,755 |
| 1982 | 25,116,942 | 233,860 |
| 1983 | 25,366,451 | 236,977 |
| 1984 | 25,607,053 | 239,511 |
| 1985 | 25,842,116 | 241,405 |
| 1986 | 26,100,278 | 243,180 |
| 1987 | 26,446,601 | 245,859 |
| 1988 | 26,791,747 | 249,740 |
| 1989 | 27,276,781 | 252,852 |
| 1990 | 27,691,138 | 254,826 |
| 1991 | 28,037,420 | 257,797 |
| 1992 | 28,371,264 | 261,057 |
| 1993 | 28,684,764 | 263,725 |
| 1994 | 29,000,663 | 266,021 |
| 1995 | 29,302,311 | 267,468 |
| 1996 | 29,610,218 | 268,916 |
| 1997 | 29,905,948 | 271,128 |
| 1998 | 30,155,173 | 274,047 |
| 1999 | 30,401,286 | 277,381 |
| 2000 | 30,685,730 | 281,205 |
| 2001 | 31,020,855 | 284,968 |
| 2002 | 31,359,199 | 287,523 |
| 2003 | 31,642,461 | 289,521 |
| 2004 | 31,938,807 | 292,074 |
| 2005 | 32,242,732 | 296,734 |
| 2006 | 32,571,193 | 303,782 |
| 2007 | 32,888,886 | 311,566 |
| 2008 | 33,247,298 | 317,414 |
| 2009 | 33,630,069 | 318,499 |
| 2010 | 34,005,902 | 318,041 |
| 2011 | 34,339,221 | 319,014 |
| 2012 | 34,713,395 | 320,716 |
| 2013 | 35,080,992 | 323,764 |
| 2014 | 35,434,066 | 327,386 |
| 2015 | 35,704,498 | 330,815 |
| 2016 | 36,110,803 | 335,439 |
| 2017 | 36,545,075 | 343,400 |
| 2018 | 37,072,620 | 352,721 |
| 2019 | 37,618,495 | 360,563 |
| 2020 | 38,028,638 | 366,463 |
| 2021 | 38,239,864 | 372,520 |
| 2022 | 38,935,934 | 382,003 |
| 2023 | 40,083,484 | 393,349 |
| 2024 | 41,288,599 | 404,610 |
Fertility rates in Canada and Iceland
Fertility rate
Canada
Iceland
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Canada
|
Iceland
|
|
| 1960 | 3.81 | 4.29 |
| 1961 | 3.75 | 3.88 |
| 1962 | 3.68 | 3.98 |
| 1963 | 3.61 | 3.99 |
| 1964 | 3.46 | 3.88 |
| 1965 | 3.12 | 3.73 |
| 1966 | 2.75 | 3.59 |
| 1967 | 2.53 | 3.28 |
| 1968 | 2.39 | 3.06 |
| 1969 | 2.33 | 2.99 |
| 1970 | 2.26 | 2.81 |
| 1971 | 2.14 | 2.92 |
| 1972 | 1.98 | 3.09 |
| 1973 | 1.89 | 2.94 |
| 1974 | 1.84 | 2.66 |
| 1975 | 1.82 | 2.65 |
| 1976 | 1.8 | 2.52 |
| 1977 | 1.78 | 2.31 |
| 1978 | 1.77 | 2.35 |
| 1979 | 1.75 | 2.49 |
| 1980 | 1.74 | 2.48 |
| 1981 | 1.7 | 2.33 |
| 1982 | 1.69 | 2.27 |
| 1983 | 1.68 | 2.24 |
| 1984 | 1.65 | 2.08 |
| 1985 | 1.67 | 1.93 |
| 1986 | 1.68 | 1.92 |
| 1987 | 1.68 | 2.06 |
| 1988 | 1.68 | 2.26 |
| 1989 | 1.77 | 2.19 |
| 1990 | 1.83 | 2.3 |
| 1991 | 1.72 | 2.18 |
| 1992 | 1.71 | 2.21 |
| 1993 | 1.69 | 2.22 |
| 1994 | 1.69 | 2.14 |
| 1995 | 1.67 | 2.08 |
| 1996 | 1.63 | 2.12 |
| 1997 | 1.57 | 2.04 |
| 1998 | 1.56 | 2.05 |
| 1999 | 1.55 | 1.99 |
| 2000 | 1.51 | 2.08 |
| 2001 | 1.54 | 1.95 |
| 2002 | 1.52 | 1.93 |
| 2003 | 1.55 | 1.99 |
| 2004 | 1.56 | 2.04 |
| 2005 | 1.58 | 2.05 |
| 2006 | 1.63 | 2.08 |
| 2007 | 1.67 | 2.09 |
| 2008 | 1.7 | 2.15 |
| 2009 | 1.69 | 2.23 |
| 2010 | 1.65 | 2.2 |
| 2011 | 1.63 | 2.02 |
| 2012 | 1.63 | 2.04 |
| 2013 | 1.61 | 1.93 |
| 2014 | 1.61 | 1.93 |
| 2015 | 1.6 | 1.8 |
| 2016 | 1.59 | 1.74 |
| 2017 | 1.55 | 1.71 |
| 2018 | 1.51 | 1.71 |
| 2019 | 1.47 | 1.74 |
| 2020 | 1.41 | 1.72 |
| 2021 | 1.44 | 1.82 |
| 2022 | 1.33 | 1.59 |
| 2023 | 1.26 | 1.59 |
Canada and Iceland demographics compared
Median age
Canada
Iceland
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Canada
|
Iceland
|
|
| 1960 | 26.4 | 25.4 |
| 1961 | 26.3 | 25.2 |
| 1962 | 26 | 24.9 |
| 1963 | 25.8 | 24.7 |
| 1964 | 25.6 | 24.4 |
| 1965 | 25.5 | 24.2 |
| 1966 | 25.5 | 24.1 |
| 1967 | 25.5 | 24.1 |
| 1968 | 25.7 | 24.2 |
| 1969 | 25.8 | 24.3 |
| 1970 | 26 | 24.5 |
| 1971 | 26.3 | 24.7 |
| 1972 | 26.6 | 24.8 |
| 1973 | 26.9 | 24.9 |
| 1974 | 27.2 | 25.1 |
| 1975 | 27.4 | 25.4 |
| 1976 | 27.7 | 25.7 |
| 1977 | 28.1 | 26 |
| 1978 | 28.5 | 26.4 |
| 1979 | 28.8 | 26.7 |
| 1980 | 29.2 | 26.9 |
| 1981 | 29.5 | 27.2 |
| 1982 | 29.8 | 27.5 |
| 1983 | 30.2 | 27.7 |
| 1984 | 30.6 | 28 |
| 1985 | 31 | 28.4 |
| 1986 | 31.4 | 28.8 |
| 1987 | 31.8 | 29.1 |
| 1988 | 32.2 | 29.3 |
| 1989 | 32.5 | 29.6 |
| 1990 | 32.9 | 30 |
| 1991 | 33.2 | 30.2 |
| 1992 | 33.6 | 30.5 |
| 1993 | 33.9 | 30.8 |
| 1994 | 34.3 | 31.1 |
| 1995 | 34.7 | 31.5 |
| 1996 | 35.1 | 31.8 |
| 1997 | 35.5 | 32.1 |
| 1998 | 36 | 32.4 |
| 1999 | 36.4 | 32.6 |
| 2000 | 36.7 | 32.8 |
| 2001 | 37.1 | 33 |
| 2002 | 37.4 | 33.4 |
| 2003 | 37.8 | 33.7 |
| 2004 | 38.1 | 34 |
| 2005 | 38.5 | 34.2 |
| 2006 | 38.8 | 34.5 |
| 2007 | 39.1 | 34.6 |
| 2008 | 39.3 | 34.5 |
| 2009 | 39.5 | 34.6 |
| 2010 | 39.7 | 34.9 |
| 2011 | 39.9 | 35.1 |
| 2012 | 40.1 | 35.4 |
| 2013 | 40.3 | 35.5 |
| 2014 | 40.5 | 35.7 |
| 2015 | 40.6 | 36 |
| 2016 | 40.7 | 36.2 |
| 2017 | 40.8 | 36.3 |
| 2018 | 40.8 | 36.4 |
| 2019 | 40.8 | 36.5 |
| 2020 | 40.9 | 36.6 |
| 2021 | 41.1 | 36.7 |
| 2022 | 41.3 | 36.7 |
| 2023 | 41.4 | 36.9 |
| 2024 | 41.5 | 37.1 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Canada and Iceland.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Canada
|
Iceland
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$2.2T
2024 |
$31.8B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
44.2%
2025 |
44.5%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
4.88%
2022 |
7.29%
2022 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.29%
2023 |
n/a |
| Armed forces personnel |
72,000
2020 |
0
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-1.87%
2025 |
-1.64%
2025 |
| Unemployment rate |
6.35%
2024 |
3.56%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
66.4%
2021 |
65.5%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
25.3%
2021 |
19.4%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
75.5
2025 |
72.8
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
24.1%
2021 |
22.4%
2019 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.3%
2021 |
3.7%
2019 |
| Number of millionaires |
1,991,416
2024 |
n/a |
| Percentage of millionaires |
6.07%
2024 |
n/a |
| Number of billionaires |
76
2025 |
1
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.0002%
2025 |
0.0003%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies |
4,226
2024 |
34
2004 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$3.37T
2024 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold |
$120B
2024 |
$6.4B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$851M
2024 |
$246M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
32,430,000
2019 |
488,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
3.66%
2011 |
11.9%
2008 |
| Banked people share |
98.4%
2024 |
99.9%
2024 |
Energy
|
Canada
|
Iceland
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
7,336 kg
2023 |
15,379 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$8.79
2023 |
$4.99
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
575 megatons
2023 |
3.09 megatons
2023 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
14.3 tons
2023 |
7.85 tons
2023 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
76.8%
2023 |
10.3%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
23.8%
2021 |
82.4%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
19.8%
2023 |
88.8%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
-89.6%
2023 |
20.5%
2009 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
14,460 kWh
2023 |
49,956 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
67%
2021 |
100%
2016 |
| Hydroelectric share |
57%
2023 |
70.3%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
14.1%
2023 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Canada
|
Iceland
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.51%
2024 |
0.005%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
+368,599
2024 |
+3,543
2024 |
| Urban population |
82%
2024 |
94.1%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.86 ft
2025 |
5.97 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.4 ft
2025 |
5.54 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
89.6
2025 |
92.4
2025 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
75
2024 |
77
2024 |
| Higher education index |
99
2025 |
79
2025 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
2.27
2022 |
1.07
2022 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
5.3
2019 |
2
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
170
2025 |
171
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
99%
2003 |
99%
2003 |
| English speaking |
82.1%
2023 |
98%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
94%
2023 |
99.8%
2023 |
Health
|
Canada
|
Iceland
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$6,112
2023 |
$7,197
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$935
2023 |
$1,035
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
82.9 years
2025 |
83.2 years
2025 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0%
2023 |
0%
2022 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
2.5
2022 |
4.52
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
30 years
2021 |
28.8 years
2023 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
12
2023 |
3
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
5.1
2023 |
2.6
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
26.7%
2022 |
21.8%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
7.7%
2024 |
6.9%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
85
2025 |
98
2025 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
12%
2022 |
9.4%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
9.89 liters
2020 |
7.94 liters
2020 |
Territory
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