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Italy vs Tonga statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Italy has a population of 59M (ranked 25/197), compared with 104K in Tonga (ranked 183/197). Italy's land area is 114,178 sq mi versus 278 sq mi for Tonga (ranked 72nd vs. 176th).

By GDP, Italy ranks 8/197 ($2.38T) and Tonga ranks 191/197 ($591M). By GDP per capita, Italy ranks 29/197 ($40,385), while Tonga ranks 115/197 ($5,652).

Main facts and rankings

Italy Tonga
Population
58562681
103309
Population rank 26/197 183/197
GDP
$2.38T
2024
$591M
2023
GDP rank 8/197 191/197
GDP per capita
$40,385
2024
$5,652
2023
GDP per capita rank 29/197 115/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$62,014
2024
$7,803
2023
Government debt
$3.22T
2024
$256M
2023
Debt-to-GDP ratio
135.3%
2024
37%
2024
Government debt per person
$54,652
2024
$2,445
2023
Government debt per person rank 6/185 111/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$23,800
2026
$3,886
2026
Land area 114,178 sq mi 278 sq mi
Population density
513 ppl/mi²
2026
372 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.2
2023
3.13
2023
Median age
48.8 years
2024
21.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
84.2 years
2026
73.4 years
2026

Italy and Tonga: Comparison Charts

Italy and Tonga economies compared

GDP
Italy

Tonga
1x
Year GDP
Italy Tonga
2024 $2,380,825,077,244 -
2023 $2,316,727,999,333 $591,139,749
2022 $2,104,067,630,319 $556,514,555
2021 $2,179,207,773,596 $519,306,353
2020 $1,907,481,094,079 $506,571,468
2019 $2,019,606,796,584 $506,031,239
2018 $2,099,435,266,459 $493,530,783
2017 $1,970,720,904,585 $459,976,850
2016 $1,887,111,188,177 $420,828,262
2015 $1,845,428,048,839 $437,525,514
2014 $2,173,255,507,986 $440,997,738
2013 $2,153,225,581,941 $451,788,498
2012 $2,097,929,495,122 $471,122,971
2011 $2,306,974,020,278 $414,143,828
2010 $2,144,936,254,535 $366,887,375
2009 $2,209,484,319,013 $312,415,028
2008 $2,417,508,414,187 $344,438,844
2007 $2,222,524,108,128 $298,519,623
2006 $1,958,563,654,386 $292,232,703
2005 $1,864,982,261,287 $261,823,805
2004 $1,812,808,753,295 $230,678,011
2003 $1,582,930,016,539 $202,246,591
2002 $1,281,746,271,196 $182,764,281
2001 $1,172,041,488,806 $181,117,230
2000 $1,149,661,363,439 $204,848,488
1999 $1,255,004,736,464 $199,208,718
1998 $1,272,729,786,997 $191,504,893
1997 $1,244,988,176,444 $214,991,452
1996 $1,314,776,508,972 $222,100,576
1995 $1,177,369,428,266 $208,871,666
1994 $1,101,750,159,702 $195,990,986
1993 $1,067,412,587,671 $138,489,884
1992 $1,323,204,350,354 $137,066,291
1991 $1,249,092,439,519 $132,201,141
1990 $1,183,945,130,899 $113,563,822
1989 $930,801,709,004 $106,344,855
1988 $893,663,934,841 $106,657,267
1987 $807,570,134,449 $81,667,133
1986 $641,862,313,287 $68,195,856
1985 $453,259,761,687 $60,058,663
1984 $438,896,930,791 $64,248,355
1983 $444,063,496,940 $60,863,964
1982 $428,257,421,618 $62,068,161
1981 $431,695,533,981 $62,242,013
1980 $478,356,755,596 $53,260,077
1979 $394,584,507,108 $44,667,002
1978 $315,784,469,541 $41,567,472
1977 $258,190,019,750 $34,139,388
1976 $225,235,205,862 $30,036,417
1975 $228,220,643,535 $32,506,742
1974 $200,024,444,775 -
1973 $175,896,529,392 -
1972 $145,594,833,997 -
1971 $124,959,712,859 -
1970 $113,656,669,765 -
1969 $100,996,667,239 -
1968 $91,485,448,148 -
1967 $84,401,995,573 -
1966 $76,622,444,787 -
1965 $70,717,012,186 -
1964 $65,720,771,779 -
1963 $60,035,924,618 -
1962 $52,413,872,628 -
1961 $46,649,487,320 -
1960 $42,012,422,612 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/italy/tonga | CC BY

Italy and Tonga economies compared

GDP per capita
Italy

Tonga
1x
Year GDP per capita
Italy Tonga
2024 $40,385 -
2023 $39,277 $5,652
2022 $35,654 $5,298
2021 $36,853 $4,923
2020 $32,091 $4,792
2019 $33,813 $4,789
2018 $34,904 $4,675
2017 $32,844 $4,366
2016 $31,392 $3,988
2015 $30,640 $4,124
2014 $36,028 $4,137
2013 $35,702 $4,219
2012 $34,854 $4,384
2011 $38,432 $3,850
2010 $35,857 $3,416
2009 $37,100 $2,914
2008 $40,829 $3,218
2007 $37,826 $2,797
2006 $33,537 $2,750
2005 $32,063 $2,478
2004 $31,348 $2,195
2003 $27,578 $1,936
2002 $22,451 $1,759
2001 $20,570 $1,754
2000 $20,190 $1,995
1999 $22,050 $1,952
1998 $22,365 $1,889
1997 $21,884 $2,136
1996 $23,123 $2,215
1995 $20,712 $2,084
1994 $19,382 $1,957
1993 $18,782 $1,383
1992 $23,297 $1,370
1991 $22,007 $1,323
1990 $20,874 $1,139
1989 $16,424 $1,070
1988 $15,781 $1,078
1987 $14,268 $830
1986 $11,341 $696
1985 $8,009 $613
1984 $7,758 $656
1983 $7,851 $621
1982 $7,574 $633
1981 $7,640 $636
1980 $8,476 $545
1979 $7,006 $458
1978 $5,623 $428
1977 $4,614 $353
1976 $4,042 $315
1975 $4,116 $349
1974 $3,629 -
1973 $3,213 -
1972 $2,677 -
1971 $2,311 -
1970 $2,112 -
1969 $1,886 -
1968 $1,718 -
1967 $1,595 -
1966 $1,459 -
1965 $1,357 -
1964 $1,272 -
1963 $1,171 -
1962 $1,030 -
1961 $923 -
1960 $837 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/italy/tonga | CC BY

Italy vs. Tonga life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Italy

Tonga
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Italy Tonga
2026 84.2 73.4
2025 84 73.2
2024 83.9 73.1
2023 83.7 72.9
2022 82.1 72.6
2021 82.9 72.1
2020 82.2 72.4
2019 83.3 72.3
2018 83.2 72.2
2017 82.7 72.1
2016 83 72
2015 82.5 71.9
2014 82.9 71.7
2013 82.7 71.6
2012 82.3 71.5
2011 82.2 71.4
2010 82.1 71.3
2009 81.8 70.9
2008 81.6 71
2007 81.5 70.9
2006 81.4 70.7
2005 81 70.6
2004 81 70.4
2003 80.2 70.2
2002 80.1 70
2001 79.9 69.8
2000 79.6 69.6
1999 79.2 69.4
1998 78.8 69.2
1997 78.7 69
1996 78.4 68.8
1995 78.1 68.6
1994 77.9 68.4
1993 77.7 68.2
1992 77.4 67.9
1991 77 67.7
1990 77 67.5
1989 76.9 67.4
1988 76.5 67.3
1987 76.3 67.2
1986 75.9 67.1
1985 75.6 66.9
1984 75.5 66.8
1983 74.7 66.7
1982 74.9 66.3
1981 74.4 66.4
1980 74.1 66.2
1979 74.1 66
1978 73.8 65.9
1977 73.4 65.6
1976 73.1 65.4
1975 72.7 65.1
1974 72.8 64.8
1973 72.1 64.4
1972 72.1 64.1
1971 71.9 63.6
1970 71.6 63.2
1969 70.9 62.7
1968 70.9 62.2
1967 71 61.7
1966 71 61.2
1965 70.3 60.7
1964 70.4 60.3
1963 69.3 59.8
1962 69.2 59.3
1961 69.8 58.8
1960 69.2 58.3
1959 69.3 57.8
1958 68.9 57.2
1957 67.8 56.5
1956 67.6 55.7
1955 68.3 54.7
1954 67.9 53.6
1953 66.6 52.4
1952 65.9 51.2
1951 65.3 49.8
1950 65.7 48.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/italy/tonga | CC BY

Italy and Tonga population clocks and comparison

Population
Italy

Tonga
1x
Year Population
Italy Tonga
2024 58,952,704 104,175
2023 58,984,216 104,597
2022 59,013,667 105,042
2021 59,133,173 105,490
2020 59,438,851 105,704
2019 59,729,081 105,669
2018 60,148,658 105,567
2017 60,002,252 105,356
2016 60,115,223 105,524
2015 60,229,605 106,095
2014 60,320,707 106,609
2013 60,311,613 107,078
2012 60,191,247 107,460
2011 60,026,841 107,570
2010 59,819,407 107,400
2009 59,555,454 107,203
2008 59,211,181 107,020
2007 58,756,247 106,726
2006 58,399,861 106,253
2005 58,166,682 105,671
2004 57,828,179 105,071
2003 57,399,184 104,464
2002 57,089,824 103,874
2001 56,976,981 103,288
2000 56,942,108 102,677
1999 56,916,317 102,046
1998 56,906,744 101,388
1997 56,890,372 100,674
1996 56,860,281 100,275
1995 56,844,303 100,225
1994 56,843,400 100,166
1993 56,831,821 100,103
1992 56,797,087 100,022
1991 56,758,521 99,895
1990 56,719,240 99,700
1989 56,671,781 99,403
1988 56,629,288 98,969
1987 56,601,931 98,376
1986 56,596,155 98,010
1985 56,593,071 97,984
1984 56,576,718 97,990
1983 56,564,074 97,998
1982 56,543,548 97,980
1981 56,501,675 97,909
1980 56,433,883 97,769
1979 56,317,749 97,544
1978 56,155,143 97,204
1977 55,955,411 96,725
1976 55,718,260 95,325
1975 55,441,001 93,017
1974 55,110,868 90,683
1973 54,751,406 88,805
1972 54,381,345 87,356
1971 54,073,490 85,896
1970 53,821,850 84,401
1969 53,537,950 82,885
1968 53,235,750 81,353
1967 52,900,500 79,814
1966 52,519,000 78,002
1965 52,112,350 75,924
1964 51,675,350 73,879
1963 51,252,000 71,885
1962 50,879,450 69,940
1961 50,536,350 68,037
1960 50,199,700 66,170

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/italy/tonga | CC BY

Fertility rates in Italy and Tonga

Fertility rate
Italy

Tonga
1x
Year Fertility rate
Italy Tonga
2023 1.2 3.13
2022 1.24 3.17
2021 1.25 3.2
2020 1.24 3.23
2019 1.27 3.27
2018 1.31 3.33
2017 1.34 3.39
2016 1.36 3.46
2015 1.36 3.54
2014 1.38 3.62
2013 1.39 3.7
2012 1.42 3.77
2011 1.42 3.83
2010 1.44 3.88
2009 1.44 3.95
2008 1.44 4.01
2007 1.39 4.09
2006 1.37 4.14
2005 1.33 4.2
2004 1.34 4.19
2003 1.29 4.18
2002 1.27 4.14
2001 1.25 4.13
2000 1.26 4.16
1999 1.23 4.23
1998 1.22 4.31
1997 1.22 4.38
1996 1.2 4.46
1995 1.19 4.56
1994 1.21 4.66
1993 1.25 4.73
1992 1.3 4.79
1991 1.3 4.85
1990 1.33 4.93
1989 1.33 5.01
1988 1.36 5.1
1987 1.33 5.19
1986 1.35 5.27
1985 1.42 5.34
1984 1.46 5.41
1983 1.51 5.45
1982 1.56 5.5
1981 1.58 5.55
1980 1.64 5.6
1979 1.73 5.65
1978 1.84 5.68
1977 1.93 5.7
1976 2.04 5.73
1975 2.17 5.75
1974 2.28 5.77
1973 2.3 5.8
1972 2.35 5.86
1971 2.4 5.96
1970 2.38 6.07
1969 2.47 6.17
1968 2.46 6.23
1967 2.5 6.29
1966 2.58 6.35
1965 2.6 6.41
1964 2.66 6.46
1963 2.51 6.52
1962 2.46 6.57
1961 2.44 6.61
1960 2.4 6.65

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/italy/tonga | CC BY

Italy and Tonga demographics compared

Median age
Italy

Tonga
1x
Year Median age, years
Italy Tonga
2024 48.8 21.9
2023 48.4 21.9
2022 48.1 22
2021 47.7 22.1
2020 47.4 22.1
2019 47 22
2018 46.6 22
2017 46.2 21.9
2016 45.8 21.9
2015 45.4 21.8
2014 45 21.7
2013 44.6 21.6
2012 44.2 21.4
2011 43.9 21.2
2010 43.5 21.2
2009 43.1 21.1
2008 42.8 21
2007 42.6 20.9
2006 42.3 20.8
2005 41.9 20.8
2004 41.6 20.8
2003 41.3 20.8
2002 41 20.7
2001 40.6 20.5
2000 40.3 20.3
1999 39.9 20.1
1998 39.6 19.9
1997 39.4 19.7
1996 39.1 19.6
1995 38.9 19.6
1994 38.6 19.6
1993 38.2 19.6
1992 37.9 19.5
1991 37.5 19.3
1990 37.1 19.1
1989 36.8 18.9
1988 36.4 18.6
1987 36.1 18.3
1986 35.8 18.2
1985 35.6 18.1
1984 35.3 18
1983 34.9 17.9
1982 34.6 17.8
1981 34.3 17.6
1980 34.1 17.4
1979 34 17.3
1978 33.9 17.1
1977 33.7 16.8
1976 33.6 16.7
1975 33.5 16.7
1974 33.4 16.8
1973 33.3 16.8
1972 33.2 16.7
1971 33.1 16.7
1970 33 16.8
1969 32.8 16.8
1968 32.7 16.9
1967 32.5 17
1966 32.4 17
1965 32.3 17
1964 32.2 17
1963 32.1 17
1962 32 17.1
1961 31.8 17.1
1960 31.6 17.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/italy/tonga | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Italy Tonga
GNI, Atlas method
$2.28T
2024
$619M
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
50.6%
2024
51.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.07%
2022
5.15%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.61%
2024
n/a
Armed forces personnel
338,000
2020
n/a
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.45%
2024
+4.17%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.5%
2024
1.65%
2023
Services, % of GDP
65%
2024
50%
2023
Industry, % of GDP
22.3%
2024
14.9%
2023
Economic freedom index
63.3
2026
58.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
25.8%
2023
22%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
2.3%
2023
4%
2021
Number of millionaires
1,344,000
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
2.74%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
74
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0002%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
290
2014
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$587B
2014
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$291B
2024
$377M
2024
Personal remittances received
$11.2B
2024
$254M
2024
International tourist arrivals
38,419,000
2020
94,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
3.65%
2020
50.3%
2020
Banked people share
86%
2024
n/a

Energy

Italy Tonga
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,298 kg
2023
543 kg
2007
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$26.1
2023
$7.94
2007
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
299.2 megatons
2024
0.17 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
5.08 tons
2024
1.63 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
76.8%
2023
0%
2007
Renewable energy use share
17.5%
2021
2.3%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
9.95%
2023
n/a
Net energy imports use share
79.6%
2023
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
5,047 kWh
2023
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
41%
2021
14.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
15.9%
2023
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Italy Tonga
% of world population
0.73%
2024
0.001%
2024
Annual migration change
+75,448
2025
-2,150
2025
Urban population
69.6%
2024
21.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.9:51.1
2024
47.2:52.8
2024
Average male height
5.72 ft
2025
5.74 ft
2025
Average female height
5.31 ft
2025
5.45 ft
2025
Quality of life index
81
2026
45.5
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
53
2025
50
2025
Higher education index
91
2026
n/a
Homicides per 100K people
0.55
2022
0.95
2019
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
5.3
2019
33
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
126
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.3%
2019
99.4%
2021
English speaking
13.6%
2023
30%
2023
People using the Internet
89.2%
2024
58.5%
2023

Health

Italy Tonga
Government health expenditure per capita
$3,398
2024
$358
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$758
2024
$21
2023
Life expectancy
84.2 years
2026
73.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
44.2%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.19
2022
1.01
2021
Age at first childbirth
31.8 years
2023
24.9 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
6
2023
67
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.8
2023
9.9
2023
Obesity rate
17.8%
2022
72.4%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.7%
2024
19.6%
2024
Air quality index
61
2026
91
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
22.4%
2022
31.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
6.97 liters
2020
0.36 liters
2020

Territory

Italy Tonga
% of world land
0.2%
2026
0.0005%
2026
Land area per capita
1,937 sq mi
2024
2,669 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
50,531 sq mi
2026
135.1 sq mi
2026
Forest area
37,558 sq mi
2026
34.6 sq mi
2026
Roads length
303,043 mi
2007
423 mi
2011

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2023–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  10. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  11. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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