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Haiti vs Tonga statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Haiti has a population of 11.8M (ranked 83/197), compared with 104K in Tonga (ranked 183/197). Haiti's land area is 10,641 sq mi versus 278 sq mi for Tonga (ranked 142nd vs. 176th).

By GDP, Haiti ranks 117/197 ($25.2B) and Tonga ranks 191/197 ($591M). By GDP per capita, Haiti ranks 153/197 ($2,143), while Tonga ranks 115/197 ($5,652).

Main facts and rankings

Haiti Tonga
Population
12076663
103309
Population rank 82/197 183/197
GDP
$25.2B
2024
$591M
2023
GDP rank 117/197 191/197
GDP per capita
$2,143
2024
$5,652
2023
GDP per capita rank 153/197 115/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$3,194
2024
$7,803
2023
Government debt
$3.91B
2024
$256M
2023
Debt-to-GDP ratio
15.5%
2024
37%
2024
Government debt per person
$332
2024
$2,445
2023
Government debt per person rank 176/185 111/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,896
2026
$3,886
2026
Land area 10,641 sq mi 278 sq mi
Population density
1,132 ppl/mi²
2026
372 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.66
2023
3.13
2023
Median age
24.8 years
2024
21.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
65.5 years
2026
73.4 years
2026

Haiti and Tonga: Comparison Charts

Haiti and Tonga economies compared

GDP
Haiti

Tonga
1x
Year GDP
Haiti Tonga
2024 $25,224,154,991 -
2023 $19,850,585,722 $591,139,749
2022 $20,253,551,921 $556,514,555
2021 $20,944,387,976 $519,306,353
2020 $14,508,222,518 $506,571,468
2019 $15,016,090,930 $506,031,239
2018 $16,403,864,618 $493,530,783
2017 $15,093,357,161 $459,976,850
2016 $14,069,277,526 $420,828,262
2015 $14,849,629,309 $437,525,514
2014 $15,146,883,498 $440,997,738
2013 $14,902,488,604 $451,788,498
2012 $13,708,925,477 $471,122,971
2011 $13,008,746,039 $414,143,828
2010 $11,859,312,725 $366,887,375
2009 $11,597,002,835 $312,415,028
2008 $10,432,962,635 $344,438,844
2007 $9,228,637,768 $298,519,623
2006 $7,638,739,123 $292,232,703
2005 $7,030,149,730 $261,823,805
2004 $6,087,360,684 $230,678,011
2003 $5,071,947,798 $202,246,591
2002 $6,205,847,214 $182,764,281
2001 $6,331,970,324 $181,117,230
2000 $6,813,566,099 $204,848,488
1999 $4,153,725,884 $199,208,718
1998 $3,723,903,724 $191,504,893
1997 $3,338,949,152 $214,991,452
1996 $2,907,517,604 $222,100,576
1995 $2,813,313,279 $208,871,666
1994 $2,167,569,046 $195,990,986
1993 $1,878,253,767 $138,489,884
1992 $2,257,129,792 $137,066,291
1991 $3,473,562,628 $132,201,141
1990 $3,096,289,800 $113,563,822
1989 $2,736,243,800 $106,344,855
1988 $2,613,926,800 $106,657,267
1987 $2,047,200,000 $81,667,133
1986 $2,318,000,000 $68,195,856
1985 $2,009,400,000 $60,058,663
1984 $1,816,200,000 $64,248,355
1983 $1,623,600,000 $60,863,964
1982 $1,474,200,000 $62,068,161
1981 $1,479,400,000 $62,242,013
1980 $1,383,800,000 $53,260,077
1979 $1,080,600,000 $44,667,002
1978 $974,200,000 $41,567,472
1977 $947,000,000 $34,139,388
1976 $879,000,000 $30,036,417
1975 $681,400,000 $32,506,742
1974 $565,399,322 -
1973 $466,798,973 -
1972 $371,998,958 -
1971 $362,800,000 -
1970 $331,200,000 -
1969 $391,820,400 -
1968 $367,968,800 -
1967 $369,124,200 -
1966 $368,948,600 -
1965 $353,251,800 -
1964 $325,281,200 -
1963 $294,883,400 -
1962 $281,896,800 -
1961 $271,066,000 -
1960 $273,187,200 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/haiti/tonga | CC BY

Haiti and Tonga economies compared

GDP per capita
Haiti

Tonga
1x
Year GDP per capita
Haiti Tonga
2024 $2,143 -
2023 $1,706 $5,652
2022 $1,761 $5,298
2021 $1,841 $4,923
2020 $1,290 $4,792
2019 $1,352 $4,789
2018 $1,496 $4,675
2017 $1,395 $4,366
2016 $1,318 $3,988
2015 $1,411 $4,124
2014 $1,460 $4,137
2013 $1,458 $4,219
2012 $1,361 $4,384
2011 $1,312 $3,850
2010 $1,210 $3,416
2009 $1,197 $2,914
2008 $1,095 $3,218
2007 $985 $2,797
2006 $829 $2,750
2005 $776 $2,478
2004 $683 $2,195
2003 $579 $1,936
2002 $721 $1,759
2001 $749 $1,754
2000 $821 $1,995
1999 $510 $1,952
1998 $465 $1,889
1997 $425 $2,136
1996 $377 $2,215
1995 $372 $2,084
1994 $292.1 $1,957
1993 $258.1 $1,383
1992 $316 $1,370
1991 $497 $1,323
1990 $452 $1,139
1989 $407 $1,070
1988 $397 $1,078
1987 $318 $830
1986 $367 $696
1985 $325 $613
1984 $299.2 $656
1983 $272.8 $621
1982 $252.6 $633
1981 $258.5 $636
1980 $246.5 $545
1979 $196.2 $458
1978 $180.3 $428
1977 $178.7 $353
1976 $169.1 $315
1975 $133.6 $349
1974 $113 -
1973 $95.1 -
1972 $77.3 -
1971 $76.8 -
1970 $71.5 -
1969 $86.1 -
1968 $82.4 -
1967 $84.2 -
1966 $85.7 -
1965 $83.6 -
1964 $78.5 -
1963 $72.4 -
1962 $70.4 -
1961 $69 -
1960 $70.8 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/haiti/tonga | CC BY

Haiti vs. Tonga life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Haiti

Tonga
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Haiti Tonga
2026 65.5 73.4
2025 65.3 73.2
2024 65.1 73.1
2023 64.9 72.9
2022 63.9 72.6
2021 62.6 72.1
2020 63.8 72.4
2019 64.3 72.3
2018 64.1 72.2
2017 63.8 72.1
2016 63.3 72
2015 63.2 71.9
2014 63 71.7
2013 62.6 71.6
2012 62.3 71.5
2011 61.6 71.4
2010 45.6 71.3
2009 61.7 70.9
2008 61.3 71
2007 61.1 70.9
2006 60.7 70.7
2005 60.3 70.6
2004 58.5 70.4
2003 59.4 70.2
2002 59 70
2001 58.6 69.8
2000 58.2 69.6
1999 57.7 69.4
1998 57.1 69.2
1997 56.7 69
1996 56.1 68.8
1995 55.6 68.6
1994 54.7 68.4
1993 54.5 68.2
1992 54 67.9
1991 53.5 67.7
1990 53.2 67.5
1989 52.9 67.4
1988 52.6 67.3
1987 52.2 67.2
1986 51.9 67.1
1985 51.6 66.9
1984 51.3 66.8
1983 50.9 66.7
1982 50.6 66.3
1981 50.3 66.4
1980 50 66.2
1979 49.7 66
1978 49.5 65.9
1977 49.2 65.6
1976 49 65.4
1975 48.7 65.1
1974 48.5 64.8
1973 48.2 64.4
1972 47.9 64.1
1971 47.6 63.6
1970 47.3 63.2
1969 46.9 62.7
1968 46.5 62.2
1967 46.1 61.7
1966 45.6 61.2
1965 45.4 60.7
1964 44.9 60.3
1963 42.7 59.8
1962 44.2 59.3
1961 43.8 58.8
1960 43.4 58.3
1959 43 57.8
1958 42.6 57.2
1957 42.1 56.5
1956 41.6 55.7
1955 41 54.7
1954 40.1 53.6
1953 39.5 52.4
1952 38.8 51.2
1951 38.1 49.8
1950 37.2 48.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/haiti/tonga | CC BY

Haiti and Tonga population clocks and comparison

Population
Haiti

Tonga
1x
Year Population
Haiti Tonga
2024 11,772,557 104,175
2023 11,637,398 104,597
2022 11,503,606 105,042
2021 11,374,586 105,490
2020 11,243,848 105,704
2019 11,105,163 105,669
2018 10,962,362 105,567
2017 10,817,754 105,356
2016 10,671,457 105,524
2015 10,523,242 106,095
2014 10,373,235 106,609
2013 10,222,362 107,078
2012 10,069,771 107,460
2011 9,914,904 107,570
2010 9,803,294 107,400
2009 9,689,581 107,203
2008 9,530,774 107,020
2007 9,373,296 106,726
2006 9,216,562 106,253
2005 9,061,273 105,671
2004 8,910,263 105,071
2003 8,759,912 104,464
2002 8,607,641 103,874
2001 8,455,918 103,288
2000 8,303,151 102,677
1999 8,151,296 102,046
1998 8,002,143 101,388
1997 7,854,298 100,674
1996 7,707,557 100,275
1995 7,562,546 100,225
1994 7,419,771 100,166
1993 7,278,181 100,103
1992 7,136,571 100,022
1991 6,995,450 99,895
1990 6,854,441 99,700
1989 6,714,730 99,403
1988 6,578,145 98,969
1987 6,445,123 98,376
1986 6,316,122 98,010
1985 6,190,862 97,984
1984 6,069,230 97,990
1983 5,951,096 97,998
1982 5,835,937 97,980
1981 5,723,725 97,909
1980 5,614,493 97,769
1979 5,507,590 97,544
1978 5,402,580 97,204
1977 5,299,476 96,725
1976 5,198,357 95,325
1975 5,099,086 93,017
1974 5,001,796 90,683
1973 4,906,743 88,805
1972 4,813,868 87,356
1971 4,723,244 85,896
1970 4,635,124 84,401
1969 4,549,334 82,885
1968 4,465,328 81,353
1967 4,382,999 79,814
1966 4,302,639 78,002
1965 4,223,820 75,924
1964 4,146,244 73,879
1963 4,073,068 71,885
1962 4,001,575 69,940
1961 3,929,030 68,037
1960 3,858,443 66,170

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/haiti/tonga | CC BY

Fertility rates in Haiti and Tonga

Fertility rate
Haiti

Tonga
1x
Year Fertility rate
Haiti Tonga
2023 2.66 3.13
2022 2.7 3.17
2021 2.75 3.2
2020 2.8 3.23
2019 2.86 3.27
2018 2.92 3.33
2017 2.99 3.39
2016 3.05 3.46
2015 3.11 3.54
2014 3.16 3.62
2013 3.22 3.7
2012 3.32 3.77
2011 3.43 3.83
2010 3.5 3.88
2009 3.57 3.95
2008 3.62 4.01
2007 3.69 4.09
2006 3.76 4.14
2005 3.84 4.2
2004 3.94 4.19
2003 4.05 4.18
2002 4.13 4.14
2001 4.25 4.13
2000 4.39 4.16
1999 4.45 4.23
1998 4.56 4.31
1997 4.67 4.38
1996 4.78 4.46
1995 4.88 4.56
1994 4.99 4.66
1993 5.1 4.73
1992 5.21 4.79
1991 5.32 4.85
1990 5.41 4.93
1989 5.44 5.01
1988 5.47 5.1
1987 5.47 5.19
1986 5.48 5.27
1985 5.5 5.34
1984 5.51 5.41
1983 5.51 5.45
1982 5.53 5.5
1981 5.53 5.55
1980 5.56 5.6
1979 5.59 5.65
1978 5.64 5.68
1977 5.67 5.7
1976 5.71 5.73
1975 5.75 5.75
1974 5.78 5.77
1973 5.81 5.8
1972 5.85 5.86
1971 5.88 5.96
1970 5.91 6.07
1969 5.96 6.17
1968 6.01 6.23
1967 6.05 6.29
1966 6.09 6.35
1965 6.13 6.41
1964 6.16 6.46
1963 6.17 6.52
1962 6.18 6.57
1961 6.18 6.61
1960 6.18 6.65

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/haiti/tonga | CC BY

Haiti and Tonga demographics compared

Median age
Haiti

Tonga
1x
Year Median age, years
Haiti Tonga
2024 24.8 21.9
2023 24.5 21.9
2022 24.3 22
2021 24 22.1
2020 23.8 22.1
2019 23.5 22
2018 23.3 22
2017 23 21.9
2016 22.8 21.9
2015 22.5 21.8
2014 22.3 21.7
2013 22 21.6
2012 21.8 21.4
2011 21.6 21.2
2010 21.3 21.2
2009 21.1 21.1
2008 20.9 21
2007 20.6 20.9
2006 20.4 20.8
2005 20.2 20.8
2004 20 20.8
2003 19.8 20.8
2002 19.7 20.7
2001 19.5 20.5
2000 19.4 20.3
1999 19.3 20.1
1998 19.2 19.9
1997 19.1 19.7
1996 19 19.6
1995 19 19.6
1994 18.9 19.6
1993 18.9 19.6
1992 18.9 19.5
1991 18.9 19.3
1990 18.9 19.1
1989 18.9 18.9
1988 19 18.6
1987 19 18.3
1986 19 18.2
1985 19.1 18.1
1984 19.1 18
1983 19.1 17.9
1982 19.2 17.8
1981 19.2 17.6
1980 19.2 17.4
1979 19.2 17.3
1978 19.3 17.1
1977 19.3 16.8
1976 19.3 16.7
1975 19.3 16.7
1974 19.3 16.8
1973 19.3 16.8
1972 19.3 16.7
1971 19.4 16.7
1970 19.4 16.8
1969 19.4 16.8
1968 19.4 16.9
1967 19.4 17
1966 19.4 17
1965 19.5 17
1964 19.5 17
1963 19.5 17
1962 19.5 17.1
1961 19.5 17.1
1960 19.5 17.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/haiti/tonga | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Haiti Tonga
GNI, Atlas method
$20.7B
2024
$619M
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
5.25%
2024
51.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
0.96%
2023
5.15%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.07%
2024
n/a
Armed forces personnel
1,000
2020
n/a
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+6.96%
2024
+4.17%
2024
Unemployment rate
14.1%
2012
1.65%
2023
Services, % of GDP
48.3%
2024
50%
2023
Industry, % of GDP
33.4%
2024
14.9%
2023
Economic freedom index
46.1
2026
58.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31.2%
2012
22%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
2.1%
2012
4%
2021
Total reserves including gold
$2.72B
2024
$377M
2024
Personal remittances received
$4.11B
2024
$254M
2024
International tourist arrivals
938,000
2019
94,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
34.8%
2018
50.3%
2020
Banked people share
32.6%
2017
n/a

Energy

Haiti Tonga
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
378 kg
2022
543 kg
2007
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$8.68
2022
$7.94
2007
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
3.51 megatons
2024
0.17 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.3 tons
2024
1.63 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
21.7%
2022
0%
2007
Renewable energy use share
76.7%
2021
2.3%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.37%
2022
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
74.8 kWh
2022
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
19.8%
2021
14.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
18.2%
2022
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
51.3%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Haiti Tonga
% of world population
0.14%
2024
0.001%
2024
Annual migration change
-32,052
2025
-2,150
2025
Urban population
55%
2024
21.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.5:50.5
2024
47.2:52.8
2024
Average male height
5.65 ft
2025
5.74 ft
2025
Average female height
5.27 ft
2025
5.45 ft
2025
Quality of life index
14.1
2026
45.5
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
16
2025
50
2025
Higher education index
6
2026
n/a
Homicides per 100K people
41.2
2023
0.95
2019
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
18.8
2019
33
2019
Visa free countries
59
2025
126
2025
Adult literacy rate
68%
2017
99.4%
2021
English speaking
1%
2025
30%
2023
People using the Internet
39.3%
2019
58.5%
2023

Health

Haiti Tonga
Government health expenditure per capita
$54.4
2023
$358
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$28.5
2023
$21
2023
Life expectancy
65.5 years
2026
73.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
31.6%
2023
44.2%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.29
2022
1.01
2021
Age at first childbirth
22.4 years
2025
24.9 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
328
2023
67
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
55.1
2023
9.9
2023
Obesity rate
11.1%
2022
72.4%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
8.5%
2024
19.6%
2024
Air quality index
94
2026
91
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
8.1%
2022
31.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.11 liters
2020
0.36 liters
2020

Territory

Haiti Tonga
% of world land
0.02%
2026
0.0005%
2026
Land area per capita
904 sq mi
2024
2,669 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
6,931 sq mi
2026
135.1 sq mi
2026
Forest area
1,305 sq mi
2026
34.6 sq mi
2026
Roads length
2,651 mi
2009
423 mi
2011

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2023–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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