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Tajikistan vs Tonga statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Tajikistan has a population of 10.6M (ranked 91/197), compared with 104K in Tonga (ranked 183/197). Tajikistan's land area is 53,587 sq mi versus 278 sq mi for Tonga (ranked 93rd vs. 176th).

By GDP, Tajikistan ranks 145/197 ($14.2B) and Tonga ranks 191/197 ($591M). By GDP per capita, Tajikistan ranks 166/197 ($1,341), while Tonga ranks 115/197 ($5,652).

Main facts and rankings

Tajikistan Tonga
Population
11038274
103309
Population rank 88/197 183/197
GDP
$14.2B
2024
$591M
2023
GDP rank 145/197 191/197
GDP per capita
$1,341
2024
$5,652
2023
GDP per capita rank 166/197 115/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$5,406
2024
$7,803
2023
Government debt
$3.54B
2024
$256M
2023
Debt-to-GDP ratio
24.9%
2024
37%
2024
Government debt per person
$335
2024
$2,445
2023
Government debt per person rank 175/185 111/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,591
2026
$3,886
2026
Land area 53,587 sq mi 278 sq mi
Population density
205 ppl/mi²
2026
372 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.07
2023
3.13
2023
Median age
23 years
2024
21.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
72.2 years
2026
73.4 years
2026

Tajikistan and Tonga: Comparison Charts

Tajikistan and Tonga economies compared

GDP
Tajikistan

Tonga
1x
Year GDP
Tajikistan Tonga
2024 $14,204,575,549 -
2023 $12,244,169,293 $591,139,749
2022 $10,713,525,200 $556,514,555
2021 $8,937,805,347 $519,306,353
2020 $8,133,963,551 $506,571,468
2019 $8,300,813,599 $506,031,239
2018 $7,764,999,999 $493,530,783
2017 $7,536,402,853 $459,976,850
2016 $6,992,416,097 $420,828,262
2015 $8,271,431,485 $437,525,514
2014 $9,112,605,459 $440,997,738
2013 $8,448,411,318 $451,788,498
2012 $7,633,036,903 $471,122,971
2011 $6,522,756,255 $414,143,828
2010 $5,642,221,099 $366,887,375
2009 $4,979,472,364 $312,415,028
2008 $5,161,299,725 $344,438,844
2007 $3,719,524,541 $298,519,623
2006 $2,830,213,849 $292,232,703
2005 $2,312,352,021 $261,823,805
2004 $2,076,176,869 $230,678,011
2003 $1,555,318,261 $202,246,591
2002 $1,221,106,220 $182,764,281
2001 $1,080,772,551 $181,117,230
2000 $860,541,842 $204,848,488
1999 $1,086,612,290 $199,208,718
1998 $1,320,199,582 $191,504,893
1997 $921,518,033 $214,991,452
1996 $1,043,654,822 $222,100,576
1995 $1,231,561,860 $208,871,666
1994 $1,522,001,206 $195,990,986
1993 $1,646,623,195 $138,489,884
1992 $1,908,554,572 $137,066,291
1991 $2,536,585,366 $132,201,141
1990 $2,629,395,066 $113,563,822
1989 - $106,344,855
1988 - $106,657,267
1987 - $81,667,133
1986 - $68,195,856
1985 - $60,058,663
1984 - $64,248,355
1983 - $60,863,964
1982 - $62,068,161
1981 - $62,242,013
1980 - $53,260,077
1979 - $44,667,002
1978 - $41,567,472
1977 - $34,139,388
1976 - $30,036,417
1975 - $32,506,742

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1975–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/tajikistan/tonga | CC BY

Tajikistan and Tonga economies compared

GDP per capita
Tajikistan

Tonga
1x
Year GDP per capita
Tajikistan Tonga
2024 $1,341 -
2023 $1,178 $5,652
2022 $1,052 $5,298
2021 $897 $4,923
2020 $834 $4,792
2019 $871 $4,789
2018 $834 $4,675
2017 $829 $4,366
2016 $789 $3,988
2015 $957 $4,124
2014 $1,082 $4,137
2013 $1,028 $4,219
2012 $952 $4,384
2011 $834 $3,850
2010 $737 $3,416
2009 $665 $2,914
2008 $703 $3,218
2007 $517 $2,797
2006 $401 $2,750
2005 $334 $2,478
2004 $306 $2,195
2003 $233.6 $1,936
2002 $187 $1,759
2001 $168.7 $1,754
2000 $136.9 $1,995
1999 $175 $1,952
1998 $213.7 $1,889
1997 $150.1 $2,136
1996 $172 $2,215
1995 $207 $2,084
1994 $261.3 $1,957
1993 $287.6 $1,383
1992 $338 $1,370
1991 $458 $1,323
1990 $487 $1,139
1989 - $1,070
1988 - $1,078
1987 - $830
1986 - $696
1985 - $613
1984 - $656
1983 - $621
1982 - $633
1981 - $636
1980 - $545
1979 - $458
1978 - $428
1977 - $353
1976 - $315
1975 - $349

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1975–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/tajikistan/tonga | CC BY

Tajikistan vs. Tonga life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Tajikistan

Tonga
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Tajikistan Tonga
2026 72.2 73.4
2025 72.1 73.2
2024 71.9 73.1
2023 71.8 72.9
2022 71.6 72.6
2021 69.6 72.1
2020 68.6 72.4
2019 71 72.3
2018 70.7 72.2
2017 70.5 72.1
2016 70 72
2015 69.7 71.9
2014 69.7 71.7
2013 69.6 71.6
2012 69.1 71.5
2011 68.7 71.4
2010 68.4 71.3
2009 68.2 70.9
2008 67.9 71
2007 67.4 70.9
2006 67 70.7
2005 66.5 70.6
2004 66.6 70.4
2003 65.9 70.2
2002 64.9 70
2001 64.2 69.8
2000 63.5 69.6
1999 63.1 69.4
1998 62.4 69.2
1997 61.9 69
1996 60.8 68.8
1995 61.4 68.6
1994 60.1 68.4
1993 55.5 68.2
1992 57.1 67.9
1991 61.7 67.7
1990 61.6 67.5
1989 61.7 67.4
1988 61.8 67.3
1987 61.6 67.2
1986 61.8 67.1
1985 61 66.9
1984 60.7 66.8
1983 60.5 66.7
1982 60.2 66.3
1981 58.8 66.4
1980 58.6 66.2
1979 58.5 66
1978 58.4 65.9
1977 58.2 65.6
1976 58.1 65.4
1975 57.9 65.1
1974 57.7 64.8
1973 57.4 64.4
1972 57.2 64.1
1971 56.9 63.6
1970 56.6 63.2
1969 56.3 62.7
1968 55.9 62.2
1967 55.5 61.7
1966 55.1 61.2
1965 54.7 60.7
1964 54.2 60.3
1963 53.8 59.8
1962 53.4 59.3
1961 52.9 58.8
1960 52.5 58.3
1959 52.2 57.8
1958 51.8 57.2
1957 51.4 56.5
1956 51.1 55.7
1955 50.8 54.7
1954 50.5 53.6
1953 50.2 52.4
1952 49.9 51.2
1951 49.6 49.8
1950 49.3 48.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/tajikistan/tonga | CC BY

Tajikistan and Tonga population clocks and comparison

Population
Tajikistan

Tonga
1x
Year Population
Tajikistan Tonga
2024 10,590,927 104,175
2023 10,389,799 104,597
2022 10,182,222 105,042
2021 9,966,908 105,490
2020 9,749,310 105,704
2019 9,529,966 105,669
2018 9,307,333 105,567
2017 9,085,946 105,356
2016 8,865,631 105,524
2015 8,643,840 106,095
2014 8,425,552 106,609
2013 8,216,724 107,078
2012 8,014,084 107,460
2011 7,824,785 107,570
2010 7,652,141 107,400
2009 7,490,230 107,203
2008 7,338,403 107,020
2007 7,194,477 106,726
2006 7,057,566 106,253
2005 6,924,720 105,671
2004 6,790,547 105,071
2003 6,658,575 104,464
2002 6,531,669 103,874
2001 6,407,377 103,288
2000 6,284,735 102,677
1999 6,208,370 102,046
1998 6,176,397 101,388
1997 6,139,829 100,674
1996 6,066,523 100,275
1995 5,948,584 100,225
1994 5,825,368 100,166
1993 5,724,993 100,103
1992 5,649,400 100,022
1991 5,541,205 99,895
1990 5,398,768 99,700
1989 5,267,249 99,403
1988 5,114,989 98,969
1987 4,939,059 98,376
1986 4,772,139 98,010
1985 4,619,003 97,984
1984 4,480,026 97,990
1983 4,350,874 97,998
1982 4,227,171 97,980
1981 4,109,022 97,909
1980 3,995,256 97,769
1979 3,882,691 97,544
1978 3,768,508 97,204
1977 3,653,265 96,725
1976 3,540,076 95,325
1975 3,430,425 93,017
1974 3,324,499 90,683
1973 3,222,290 88,805
1972 3,123,691 87,356
1971 3,028,837 85,896
1970 2,936,779 84,401
1969 2,845,273 82,885
1968 2,753,848 81,353
1967 2,664,130 79,814
1966 2,577,184 78,002
1965 2,492,998 75,924
1964 2,411,260 73,879
1963 2,331,736 71,885
1962 2,255,026 69,940
1961 2,181,805 68,037
1960 2,112,131 66,170

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/tajikistan/tonga | CC BY

Fertility rates in Tajikistan and Tonga

Fertility rate
Tajikistan

Tonga
1x
Year Fertility rate
Tajikistan Tonga
2023 3.07 3.13
2022 3.13 3.17
2021 3.17 3.2
2020 3.21 3.23
2019 3.28 3.27
2018 3.29 3.33
2017 3.29 3.39
2016 3.38 3.46
2015 3.46 3.54
2014 3.46 3.62
2013 3.43 3.7
2012 3.42 3.77
2011 3.46 3.83
2010 3.46 3.88
2009 3.43 3.95
2008 3.39 4.01
2007 3.37 4.09
2006 3.34 4.14
2005 3.4 4.2
2004 3.51 4.19
2003 3.42 4.18
2002 3.47 4.14
2001 3.49 4.13
2000 3.49 4.16
1999 3.85 4.23
1998 4.07 4.31
1997 4.06 4.38
1996 3.94 4.46
1995 4.66 4.56
1994 4.79 4.66
1993 4.92 4.73
1992 5.06 4.79
1991 5.28 4.85
1990 5.46 4.93
1989 5.61 5.01
1988 5.75 5.1
1987 5.84 5.19
1986 5.91 5.27
1985 5.94 5.34
1984 5.96 5.41
1983 5.98 5.45
1982 6.03 5.5
1981 6.12 5.55
1980 6.21 5.6
1979 6.31 5.65
1978 6.4 5.68
1977 6.49 5.7
1976 6.6 5.73
1975 6.69 5.75
1974 6.77 5.77
1973 6.84 5.8
1972 6.89 5.86
1971 6.91 5.96
1970 6.91 6.07
1969 6.91 6.17
1968 6.91 6.23
1967 6.89 6.29
1966 6.82 6.35
1965 6.74 6.41
1964 6.68 6.46
1963 6.62 6.52
1962 6.48 6.57
1961 6.35 6.61
1960 6.24 6.65

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/tajikistan/tonga | CC BY

Tajikistan and Tonga demographics compared

Median age
Tajikistan

Tonga
1x
Year Median age, years
Tajikistan Tonga
2024 23 21.9
2023 22.9 21.9
2022 22.7 22
2021 22.6 22.1
2020 22.5 22.1
2019 22.3 22
2018 22.2 22
2017 22 21.9
2016 21.9 21.9
2015 21.7 21.8
2014 21.6 21.7
2013 21.4 21.6
2012 21.2 21.4
2011 21 21.2
2010 20.8 21.2
2009 20.6 21.1
2008 20.4 21
2007 20.1 20.9
2006 19.8 20.8
2005 19.6 20.8
2004 19.4 20.8
2003 19.2 20.8
2002 18.9 20.7
2001 18.7 20.5
2000 18.5 20.3
1999 18.2 20.1
1998 18 19.9
1997 17.9 19.7
1996 17.7 19.6
1995 17.7 19.6
1994 17.7 19.6
1993 17.8 19.6
1992 17.9 19.5
1991 18 19.3
1990 18.1 19.1
1989 18.2 18.9
1988 18.3 18.6
1987 18.3 18.3
1986 18.3 18.2
1985 18.2 18.1
1984 18.2 18
1983 18.2 17.9
1982 18.2 17.8
1981 18.1 17.6
1980 18.1 17.4
1979 18.1 17.3
1978 18 17.1
1977 18 16.8
1976 17.9 16.7
1975 17.9 16.7
1974 17.8 16.8
1973 17.8 16.8
1972 17.8 16.7
1971 17.8 16.7
1970 17.8 16.8
1969 17.8 16.8
1968 17.9 16.9
1967 18.1 17
1966 18.4 17
1965 18.9 17
1964 19.6 17
1963 20.4 17
1962 20.9 17.1
1961 21.4 17.1
1960 21.6 17.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/tajikistan/tonga | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Tajikistan Tonga
GNI, Atlas method
$17.5B
2024
$619M
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
27.7%
2024
51.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.44%
2023
5.15%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.85%
2024
n/a
Armed forces personnel
17,000
2020
n/a
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+0.28%
2024
+4.17%
2024
Unemployment rate
0.08%
2016
1.65%
2023
Services, % of GDP
34.7%
2023
50%
2023
Industry, % of GDP
33.6%
2023
14.9%
2023
Economic freedom index
52.5
2026
58.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
28.2%
2024
22%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2024
4%
2021
Total reserves including gold
$3.3B
2023
$377M
2024
Personal remittances received
$6.8B
2024
$254M
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,035,000
2018
94,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
7.27%
2020
50.3%
2020
Banked people share
54.5%
2024
n/a

Energy

Tajikistan Tonga
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
375 kg
2022
543 kg
2007
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$12
2022
$7.94
2007
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
9.77 megatons
2024
0.17 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.92 tons
2024
1.63 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
60.9%
2022
0%
2007
Renewable energy use share
34.9%
2021
2.3%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
44.8%
2022
n/a
Net energy imports use share
28%
2022
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
1,476 kWh
2022
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
93.4%
2021
14.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
92.7%
2022
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Tajikistan Tonga
% of world population
0.13%
2024
0.001%
2024
Annual migration change
-21,606
2025
-2,150
2025
Urban population
26.2%
2024
21.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.1:50.9
2024
47.2:52.8
2024
Average male height
5.52 ft
2025
5.74 ft
2025
Average female height
5.19 ft
2025
5.45 ft
2025
Quality of life index
30.8
2026
45.5
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
19
2025
50
2025
Higher education index
15
2026
n/a
Homicides per 100K people
0.91
2020
0.95
2019
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
15.7
2019
33
2019
Visa free countries
68
2025
126
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.7%
2010
99.4%
2021
English speaking
5%
2025
30%
2023
People using the Internet
56.8%
2023
58.5%
2023

Health

Tajikistan Tonga
Government health expenditure per capita
$85.1
2023
$358
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$53.1
2023
$21
2023
Life expectancy
72.2 years
2026
73.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
11.9%
2023
44.2%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
1.87
2023
1.01
2021
Age at first childbirth
23.2 years
2017
24.9 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
14
2023
67
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
27.3
2023
9.9
2023
Obesity rate
24.6%
2022
72.4%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
8%
2024
19.6%
2024
Air quality index
5
2026
91
2026
Tobacco use prevalence n/a
31.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.74 liters
2020
0.36 liters
2020

Territory

Tajikistan Tonga
% of world land
0.09%
2026
0.0005%
2026
Land area per capita
5,060 sq mi
2024
2,669 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
14,976 sq mi
2026
135.1 sq mi
2026
Forest area
1,648 sq mi
2026
34.6 sq mi
2026
Roads length
18,641 mi
2018
423 mi
2011

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2023–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  10. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2017, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  11. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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