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Central African Republic vs Congo statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

The Central African Republic has a population of 5.33M (ranked 121/197), compared with 6.33M in The Congo (ranked 112/197). The Central African Republic's land area is 240,534 sq mi versus 131,854 sq mi for The Congo (ranked 43rd vs. 64th).

By GDP, The Central African Republic ranks 171/197 ($2.75B) and The Congo ranks 141/197 ($15.7B). By GDP per capita, The Central African Republic ranks 195/197 ($516), while The Congo ranks 149/197 ($2,482).

Main facts and rankings

CAR Congo
Population
5753659
6681829
Population rank 118/197 109/197
GDP
$2.75B
2024
$15.7B
2024
GDP rank 171/197 141/197
GDP per capita
$516
2024
$2,482
2024
GDP per capita rank 195/197 149/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$1,263
2024
$7,026
2024
Government debt
$1.67B
2024
$15.4B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
60.7%
2024
98%
2024
Government debt per person
$313
2024
$2,433
2024
Government debt per person rank 178/185 112/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,078
2026
$2,153
2026
Land area 240,534 sq mi 131,854 sq mi
Population density
23.7 ppl/mi²
2026
50.4 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
6.01
2023
4.16
2023
Median age
15.4 years
2024
19.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
58.2 years
2026
66.4 years
2026

Central African Republic and Congo: Comparison Charts

Central African Republic and Congo economies compared

GDP
Central African Republic

Congo
1x
Year GDP
CAR Congo
2024 $2,751,494,281 $15,719,986,077
2023 $2,555,492,086 $15,321,055,823
2022 $2,382,618,615 $15,817,030,155
2021 $2,516,498,412 $14,825,690,211
2020 $2,326,720,900 $11,468,687,464
2019 $2,221,301,351 $13,976,637,780
2018 $2,220,979,146 $14,773,900,289
2017 $2,072,349,973 $11,834,473,039
2016 $1,825,018,145 $10,931,328,151
2015 $1,695,825,714 $12,434,793,867
2014 $1,894,813,389 $17,919,321,078
2013 $1,691,544,110 $17,958,720,699
2012 $2,510,126,512 $17,692,911,296
2011 $2,437,982,705 $15,655,383,577
2010 $2,142,591,540 $13,148,396,212
2009 $2,067,381,665 $9,723,299,915
2008 $1,993,407,888 $11,649,857,673
2007 $1,699,811,295 $8,782,703,437
2006 $1,461,859,762 $8,072,305,029
2005 $1,337,894,379 $6,650,001,680
2004 $1,272,360,517 $4,656,974,940
2003 $1,142,315,523 $3,503,723,088
2002 $996,068,145 $3,034,250,924
2001 $932,648,605 $2,796,704,604
2000 $916,777,283 $3,227,927,698
1999 $999,477,511 $2,354,772,960
1998 $967,338,390 $1,949,481,379
1997 $937,741,513 $2,322,719,103
1996 $1,007,791,127 $2,540,697,539
1995 $1,115,389,674 $2,116,003,868
1994 $851,174,357 $1,769,365,438
1993 $1,278,781,262 $2,684,323,623
1992 $1,411,917,553 $2,933,222,703
1991 $1,377,374,987 $2,724,853,506
1990 $1,440,711,459 $2,798,746,050
1989 $1,233,930,281 $2,389,593,026
1988 $1,264,899,288 $2,212,536,312
1987 $1,200,991,978 $2,297,753,652
1986 $1,122,265,013 $1,849,268,212
1985 $864,849,836 $2,160,872,540
1984 $637,820,670 $2,193,581,365
1983 $658,679,333 $2,097,274,290
1982 $748,312,391 $2,160,640,565
1981 $694,803,623 $1,993,512,323
1980 $797,048,199 $1,705,796,853
1979 $700,764,748 $1,198,749,667
1978 $610,578,632 $878,771,772
1977 $507,298,148 $765,224,029
1976 $451,152,461 $754,549,601
1975 $378,660,016 $767,102,680
1974 $281,398,706 $585,364,634
1973 $271,183,082 $541,973,363
1972 $230,317,883 $410,669,264
1971 $201,450,800 $322,128,019
1970 $189,106,529 $274,960,700
1969 $188,039,210 $265,040,036
1968 $191,767,442 $251,247,458
1967 $163,820,514 $237,397,428
1966 $157,930,018 $220,613,582
1965 $150,574,795 $198,318,064
1964 $142,025,079 $185,693,725
1963 $129,379,124 $172,233,431
1962 $124,482,774 $166,521,240
1961 $123,134,583 $151,675,739
1960 $112,155,598 $131,731,863

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/central-african-republic/congo | CC BY

Central African Republic and Congo economies compared

GDP per capita
Central African Republic

Congo
1x
Year GDP per capita
CAR Congo
2024 $516 $2,482
2023 $496 $2,478
2022 $467 $2,621
2021 $492 $2,516
2020 $463 $1,994
2019 $449 $2,488
2018 $455 $2,694
2017 $432 $2,212
2016 $387 $2,093
2015 $366 $2,439
2014 $410 $3,601
2013 $364 $3,697
2012 $544 $3,732
2011 $534 $3,396
2010 $477 $2,947
2009 $456 $2,271
2008 $437 $2,832
2007 $381 $2,206
2006 $334 $2,104
2005 $312 $1,799
2004 $303 $1,306
2003 $278.4 $1,017
2002 $248.6 $906
2001 $238 $855
2000 $239.2 $1,024
1999 $268 $776
1998 $266.6 $660
1997 $265.5 $804
1996 $293.3 $899
1995 $333 $770
1994 $261.3 $662
1993 $405 $1,034
1992 $462 $1,164
1991 $465 $1,113
1990 $502 $1,176
1989 $443 $1,033
1988 $466 $984
1987 $450 $1,052
1986 $426 $872
1985 $333 $1,049
1984 $248.3 $1,097
1983 $259.6 $1,075
1982 $298.4 $1,131
1981 $280.3 $1,066
1980 $325 $933
1979 $289.1 $670
1978 $254.6 $503
1977 $213.8 $448
1976 $192.1 $453
1975 $163.6 $471
1974 $124 $370
1973 $121.8 $353
1972 $105.5 $276.3
1971 $94.1 $223.5
1970 $90.2 $196.7
1969 $91.7 $195.4
1968 $95.6 $190.8
1967 $83.6 $185.7
1966 $82.3 $177.6
1965 $80.2 $164.2
1964 $77.2 $158.1
1963 $71.8 $150.7
1962 $70.4 $149.6
1961 $71 $139.9
1960 $65.9 $124.7

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/central-african-republic/congo | CC BY

Central African Republic vs. Congo life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Central African Republic

Congo
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
CAR Congo
2026 58.2 66.4
2025 57.9 66.2
2024 57.7 66
2023 57.4 65.8
2022 18.8 65
2021 40.3 64.2
2020 50.6 64.4
2019 31.5 63.2
2018 52.3 64.5
2017 45.2 64.2
2016 51 63.9
2015 51.9 63.7
2014 40.3 63.3
2013 49.5 63
2012 51.3 62.7
2011 50.1 62.3
2010 46.9 61.7
2009 14.7 61.2
2008 49.9 60.8
2007 49.3 60.1
2006 48.7 59.5
2005 48.2 58.7
2004 47.7 58
2003 47.3 57.1
2002 46.8 56.4
2001 46.7 55.9
2000 46.6 55.4
1999 46.9 54.4
1998 47.1 52.6
1997 47.3 48.6
1996 47.7 55.2
1995 48.1 55.5
1994 48.5 55.6
1993 48.9 56
1992 49.2 56.5
1991 49.6 56.8
1990 49.9 57.1
1989 50.1 57.3
1988 50.2 57.5
1987 50.4 57.6
1986 50.4 57.6
1985 50.5 57.6
1984 50.4 57.5
1983 50.3 57.4
1982 50.2 57.2
1981 50 57.1
1980 49.8 56.8
1979 49.5 56.5
1978 49.2 56.2
1977 48.8 56
1976 48.4 55.7
1975 47.9 55.4
1974 47.4 55.1
1973 46.9 54.7
1972 46.3 54.4
1971 45.8 54
1970 45.2 53.6
1969 44.6 53.1
1968 44 52.6
1967 43.4 51.9
1966 42.8 51.6
1965 42.2 51
1964 41.6 50.4
1963 41.1 49.7
1962 40.6 49
1961 40.1 48.4
1960 39.6 47.6
1959 39.1 46.8
1958 38.7 46
1957 38.3 45.1
1956 37.8 44.3
1955 37.4 43.4
1954 37 42.6
1953 36.6 41.9
1952 36.2 41.1
1951 35.8 40.3
1950 35.4 39.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/central-african-republic/congo | CC BY

Central African Republic and Congo population clocks and comparison

Population
Central African Republic

Congo
1x
Year Population
CAR Congo
2024 5,330,690 6,332,961
2023 5,152,421 6,182,885
2022 5,098,039 6,035,104
2021 5,112,100 5,892,183
2020 5,026,628 5,752,791
2019 4,944,703 5,616,661
2018 4,878,657 5,483,118
2017 4,793,511 5,351,011
2016 4,713,663 5,222,536
2015 4,629,320 5,097,581
2014 4,623,182 4,975,880
2013 4,642,419 4,857,099
2012 4,610,848 4,740,450
2011 4,565,021 4,609,724
2010 4,492,995 4,462,290
2009 4,529,047 4,281,219
2008 4,558,984 4,113,517
2007 4,462,770 3,980,430
2006 4,377,579 3,837,409
2005 4,288,810 3,696,393
2004 4,192,826 3,565,554
2003 4,103,086 3,445,753
2002 4,006,077 3,350,771
2001 3,919,487 3,272,537
2000 3,833,416 3,151,345
1999 3,729,450 3,032,874
1998 3,628,827 2,952,061
1997 3,531,700 2,887,862
1996 3,435,965 2,826,785
1995 3,348,052 2,749,461
1994 3,257,954 2,673,144
1993 3,157,839 2,595,124
1992 3,058,831 2,519,465
1991 2,963,191 2,449,229
1990 2,871,910 2,380,560
1989 2,783,970 2,313,558
1988 2,713,965 2,247,653
1987 2,669,155 2,183,473
1986 2,634,258 2,120,602
1985 2,600,932 2,059,311
1984 2,568,610 1,999,528
1983 2,537,399 1,950,321
1982 2,507,375 1,910,430
1981 2,478,402 1,869,759
1980 2,450,535 1,828,985
1979 2,423,794 1,788,524
1978 2,397,961 1,748,089
1977 2,372,930 1,707,568
1976 2,348,566 1,667,225
1975 2,313,916 1,627,032
1974 2,269,338 1,582,301
1973 2,226,008 1,533,680
1972 2,183,769 1,486,468
1971 2,141,450 1,441,039
1970 2,097,505 1,397,638
1969 2,051,515 1,356,182
1968 2,005,100 1,316,519
1967 1,960,444 1,278,691
1966 1,918,082 1,242,534
1965 1,877,854 1,207,880
1964 1,839,583 1,174,816
1963 1,803,063 1,143,263
1962 1,768,115 1,113,175
1961 1,734,580 1,084,389
1960 1,702,346 1,056,732

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/central-african-republic/congo | CC BY

Fertility rates in Central African Republic and Congo

Fertility rate
Central African Republic

Congo
1x
Year Fertility rate
CAR Congo
2023 6.01 4.16
2022 6.02 4.22
2021 6.05 4.28
2020 6.06 4.33
2019 6.09 4.38
2018 6.11 4.44
2017 6.13 4.5
2016 6.13 4.55
2015 6.13 4.61
2014 6.1 4.67
2013 6.08 4.73
2012 6.05 4.79
2011 6.01 4.83
2010 5.96 4.85
2009 5.94 4.81
2008 5.9 4.73
2007 5.87 4.65
2006 5.84 4.65
2005 5.81 4.67
2004 5.78 4.69
2003 5.8 4.7
2002 5.79 4.7
2001 5.81 4.67
2000 5.85 4.72
1999 5.88 4.81
1998 5.89 4.91
1997 5.92 5
1996 5.96 5.03
1995 5.94 5.07
1994 5.92 5.1
1993 5.93 5.13
1992 5.96 5.18
1991 6.03 5.22
1990 6.05 5.27
1989 6.07 5.33
1988 6.1 5.39
1987 6.12 5.46
1986 6.11 5.51
1985 6.12 5.59
1984 6.14 5.66
1983 6.15 5.76
1982 6.16 5.85
1981 6.17 5.98
1980 6.13 6.07
1979 6.09 6.14
1978 6.04 6.21
1977 5.99 6.27
1976 5.94 6.32
1975 5.88 6.36
1974 5.9 6.39
1973 5.93 6.42
1972 5.96 6.44
1971 5.99 6.42
1970 6.03 6.38
1969 6.06 6.35
1968 6.1 6.33
1967 6.08 6.29
1966 6.06 6.27
1965 6.03 6.23
1964 6.01 6.18
1963 5.99 6.15
1962 5.97 6.1
1961 5.96 6.09
1960 5.95 6.09

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/central-african-republic/congo | CC BY

Central African Republic and Congo demographics compared

Median age
Central African Republic

Congo
1x
Year Median age, years
CAR Congo
2024 15.4 19.5
2023 15.3 19.4
2022 15.3 19.3
2021 15.4 19.2
2020 15.4 19.2
2019 15.4 19.1
2018 15.4 19.1
2017 15.4 19.2
2016 15.4 19.2
2015 15.4 19.3
2014 15.6 19.4
2013 16 19.5
2012 16.3 19.6
2011 16.6 19.7
2010 16.7 19.8
2009 16.9 19.7
2008 17 19.5
2007 17.1 19.5
2006 17.1 19.3
2005 17.2 19.2
2004 17.2 19
2003 17.2 18.9
2002 17.1 18.8
2001 17.1 18.8
2000 17.1 18.5
1999 17.1 18.2
1998 17.1 18.1
1997 17.1 18.1
1996 17.2 18.1
1995 17.3 18.1
1994 17.4 18
1993 17.5 17.9
1992 17.5 17.8
1991 17.6 17.7
1990 17.8 17.7
1989 17.9 17.6
1988 18 17.5
1987 18.1 17.4
1986 18.2 17.4
1985 18.3 17.3
1984 18.3 17.2
1983 18.3 17.2
1982 18.4 17.1
1981 18.4 17
1980 18.5 17
1979 18.5 17
1978 18.5 17
1977 18.5 17
1976 18.5 17.1
1975 18.5 17.2
1974 18.6 17.3
1973 18.6 17.4
1972 18.7 17.4
1971 18.8 17.5
1970 18.9 17.6
1969 18.9 17.7
1968 19 17.8
1967 19.2 17.9
1966 19.3 18.1
1965 19.4 18.2
1964 19.6 18.3
1963 19.7 18.4
1962 19.9 18.6
1961 20.1 18.7
1960 20.3 18.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/central-african-republic/congo | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for the Central African Republic and the Congo.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

CAR Congo
GNI, Atlas method
$2.74B
2024
$14.4B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
19.5%
2024
21.7%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
1.83%
2023
3.34%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.52%
2024
1.19%
2024
Armed forces personnel
10,000
2020
12,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-5.08%
2024
+3.62%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.9%
2017
10%
2012
Services, % of GDP
42.1%
2024
45%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
20%
2024
40.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
43.1
2026
48.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
33.1%
2021
37.9%
2011
Income share by poorest 10%
2.1%
2021
1.6%
2011
Total reserves including gold
$480M
2023
$715M
2023
Personal remittances received
$159K
1993
$44M
2024
International tourist arrivals
87,000
2019
158,000
2018
International tourism as share of exports n/a
0.93%
2016
Banked people share
13.7%
2017
55.6%
2024

Energy

CAR Congo
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita n/a
628 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$10.6
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
0.34 megatons
2024
8.46 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.06 tons
2024
1.34 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share n/a
51.8%
2022
Renewable energy use share
90.9%
2022
71.4%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
2.56%
2022
Net energy imports use share n/a
-347%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
459 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
96.5%
2021
26.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
96.2%
2021
22.3%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
17.6%
2023
51.3%
2023

Society

CAR Congo
% of world population
0.07%
2024
0.08%
2024
Annual migration change
-14,693
2025
-2,999
2025
Urban population
44.1%
2024
63.9%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48:52
2024
50:50
2024
Average male height
5.54 ft
2025
5.62 ft
2025
Average female height
5.24 ft
2025
5.21 ft
2025
Quality of life index
0.85
2026
19.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
24
2025
23
2025
Higher education index
3
2026
21
2026
Homicides per 100K people
20.1
2016
9.32
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
37.7
2019
29.7
2019
Visa free countries
59
2025
55
2025
Adult literacy rate
37.5%
2020
80.6%
2021
English speaking
3%
2025
0%
2025
People using the Internet
7.51%
2019
38.4%
2023

Health

CAR Congo
Government health expenditure per capita
$53.8
2023
$75.6
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$24.2
2023
$21.1
2023
Life expectancy
58.2 years
2026
66.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
39.9%
2023
14.9%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.07
2023
0.17
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
19.6 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
692
2023
241
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
92.2
2023
40.5
2023
Obesity rate
9.57%
2022
8.84%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.6%
2024
8.1%
2024
Air quality index
7
2026
3
2026
Tobacco use prevalence n/a
15.4%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
1.75 liters
2020
6.05 liters
2020

Territory

CAR Congo
% of world land
0.42%
2026
0.23%
2026
Land area per capita
45,122 sq mi
2024
20,820 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
21,887 sq mi
2026
41,125 sq mi
2026
Forest area
85,765 sq mi
2026
84,560 sq mi
2026
Roads length
14,913 mi
2018
14,493 mi
2017

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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