The latest officially reported population of Cape Verde was 527,326 in 2025 vs 10,762,817 people in Papua New Guinea in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Cape Verde's population is 530,853 people compared to 11,045,681 in Papua New Guinea.
Population statistics:
- Papua New Guinea's population is 20.8 times bigger than Cape Verde's.
- Cape Verde is ranked the 169th most populous country in the world, while Papua New Guinea is the 89th.
- The countries together account for 0.14% of the world: 0.006% for Cape Verde vs 0.13% for Papua New Guinea.
- For the last 10 years, Cape Verde has had an average growth rate of +0.26% per year vs +2.14% in Papua New Guinea.
- Since 2006, the population of Cape Verde has increased from 491K people to 531K (8.18% growth), while Papua New Guinea has grown from 6.75M to 11M (63.7% growth).
Cape Verde vs Papua New Guinea: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Cape Verde
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
| 2100 | 419,997 | 18,798,240 |
| 2099 | 424,272 | 18,786,145 |
| 2098 | 428,479 | 18,772,372 |
| 2097 | 432,755 | 18,755,008 |
| 2096 | 437,010 | 18,733,822 |
| 2095 | 441,329 | 18,710,340 |
| 2094 | 445,663 | 18,683,383 |
| 2093 | 450,029 | 18,654,365 |
| 2092 | 454,324 | 18,621,911 |
| 2091 | 458,616 | 18,586,147 |
| 2090 | 462,925 | 18,545,656 |
| 2089 | 467,304 | 18,506,626 |
| 2088 | 471,550 | 18,464,999 |
| 2087 | 475,770 | 18,420,558 |
| 2086 | 479,948 | 18,372,233 |
| 2085 | 484,130 | 18,321,842 |
| 2084 | 488,284 | 18,270,605 |
| 2083 | 492,265 | 18,214,932 |
| 2082 | 496,287 | 18,159,412 |
| 2081 | 500,248 | 18,100,531 |
| 2080 | 504,114 | 18,035,268 |
| 2079 | 507,910 | 17,972,052 |
| 2078 | 511,491 | 17,904,957 |
| 2077 | 514,982 | 17,837,082 |
| 2076 | 518,448 | 17,768,107 |
| 2075 | 521,841 | 17,695,759 |
| 2074 | 525,092 | 17,621,390 |
| 2073 | 528,231 | 17,544,490 |
| 2072 | 531,275 | 17,463,028 |
| 2071 | 534,138 | 17,377,995 |
| 2070 | 537,082 | 17,291,519 |
| 2069 | 539,993 | 17,201,936 |
| 2068 | 542,768 | 17,108,606 |
| 2067 | 545,560 | 17,011,562 |
| 2066 | 548,154 | 16,911,929 |
| 2065 | 550,545 | 16,809,460 |
| 2064 | 552,744 | 16,705,205 |
| 2063 | 554,888 | 16,600,853 |
| 2062 | 556,973 | 16,493,872 |
| 2061 | 558,855 | 16,383,508 |
| 2060 | 560,518 | 16,267,162 |
| 2059 | 562,114 | 16,149,265 |
| 2058 | 563,436 | 16,029,360 |
| 2057 | 564,587 | 15,906,350 |
| 2056 | 565,521 | 15,781,247 |
| 2055 | 566,347 | 15,653,296 |
| 2054 | 567,010 | 15,519,925 |
| 2053 | 567,363 | 15,386,054 |
| 2052 | 567,478 | 15,247,553 |
| 2051 | 567,476 | 15,107,257 |
| 2050 | 567,344 | 14,965,427 |
| 2049 | 567,002 | 14,818,793 |
| 2048 | 566,562 | 14,670,417 |
| 2047 | 566,027 | 14,519,915 |
| 2046 | 565,225 | 14,367,141 |
| 2045 | 564,268 | 14,210,639 |
| 2044 | 563,194 | 14,053,122 |
| 2043 | 562,030 | 13,894,884 |
| 2042 | 560,769 | 13,735,841 |
| 2041 | 559,386 | 13,574,567 |
| 2040 | 557,874 | 13,410,615 |
| 2039 | 556,224 | 13,244,740 |
| 2038 | 554,435 | 13,076,640 |
| 2037 | 552,627 | 12,907,059 |
| 2036 | 550,801 | 12,735,582 |
| 2035 | 548,853 | 12,563,938 |
| 2034 | 546,915 | 12,389,907 |
| 2033 | 545,056 | 12,215,713 |
| 2032 | 542,980 | 12,039,848 |
| 2031 | 540,984 | 11,862,856 |
| 2030 | 538,671 | 11,683,177 |
| 2029 | 536,441 | 11,502,504 |
| 2028 | 534,196 | 11,320,226 |
| 2027 | 531,944 | 11,136,100 |
| 2026 | 529,702 | 10,950,183 |
| 2025 | 527,326 | 10,762,817 |
| 2024 | 524,877 | 10,576,502 |
| 2023 | 522,331 | 10,389,635 |
| 2022 | 519,741 | 10,203,169 |
| 2021 | 516,649 | 10,012,896 |
| 2020 | 514,679 | 9,815,746 |
| 2019 | 514,104 | 9,609,010 |
| 2018 | 513,415 | 9,394,513 |
| 2017 | 512,893 | 9,178,714 |
| 2016 | 512,554 | 8,961,718 |
| 2015 | 512,394 | 8,743,246 |
| 2014 | 512,326 | 8,523,441 |
| 2013 | 512,225 | 8,302,698 |
| 2012 | 511,955 | 8,081,390 |
| 2011 | 511,447 | 7,859,346 |
| 2010 | 509,784 | 7,633,523 |
| 2009 | 506,141 | 7,406,438 |
| 2008 | 501,355 | 7,183,002 |
| 2007 | 496,190 | 6,963,345 |
| 2006 | 490,728 | 6,747,720 |
| 2005 | 485,115 | 6,535,905 |
| 2004 | 479,370 | 6,328,041 |
| 2003 | 473,383 | 6,123,997 |
| 2002 | 467,046 | 5,924,003 |
| 2001 | 460,293 | 5,728,435 |
| 2000 | 453,317 | 5,537,064 |
| 1999 | 446,519 | 5,349,333 |
| 1998 | 439,784 | 5,166,390 |
| 1997 | 432,798 | 4,987,883 |
| 1996 | 425,581 | 4,813,361 |
| 1995 | 418,104 | 4,644,278 |
| 1994 | 410,228 | 4,480,208 |
| 1993 | 401,965 | 4,320,872 |
| 1992 | 393,415 | 4,166,699 |
| 1991 | 384,586 | 4,021,837 |
| 1990 | 375,428 | 3,896,481 |
| 1989 | 367,803 | 3,796,078 |
| 1988 | 362,329 | 3,711,880 |
| 1987 | 357,302 | 3,632,543 |
| 1986 | 352,312 | 3,554,793 |
| 1985 | 347,365 | 3,478,936 |
| 1984 | 342,505 | 3,405,198 |
| 1983 | 337,654 | 3,333,633 |
| 1982 | 332,724 | 3,264,291 |
| 1981 | 327,846 | 3,197,019 |
| 1980 | 323,301 | 3,131,512 |
| 1979 | 319,480 | 3,067,341 |
| 1978 | 316,147 | 3,003,714 |
| 1977 | 312,834 | 2,940,327 |
| 1976 | 309,455 | 2,877,327 |
| 1975 | 305,847 | 2,814,820 |
| 1974 | 302,570 | 2,752,671 |
| 1973 | 299,881 | 2,690,629 |
| 1972 | 297,386 | 2,628,432 |
| 1971 | 294,046 | 2,566,421 |
| 1970 | 287,885 | 2,505,628 |
| 1969 | 279,248 | 2,446,927 |
| 1968 | 270,164 | 2,390,803 |
| 1967 | 261,404 | 2,337,532 |
| 1966 | 252,976 | 2,285,774 |
| 1965 | 244,856 | 2,235,820 |
| 1964 | 237,006 | 2,188,325 |
| 1963 | 229,373 | 2,141,376 |
| 1962 | 221,919 | 2,093,919 |
| 1961 | 215,087 | 2,046,127 |
| 1960 | 210,024 | 1,995,110 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/papua-new-guinea | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Cape Verde increased by 21,826 people (a 4.45% growth), while Papua New Guinea gained 2,213,998 people (a 32.8% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Cape Verde gained 18,299 people (a 3.57% growth), while Papua New Guinea's population increased by 2,083,963 people (a 23.3% growth).
Cape Verde was ranked 166th most populous country in 2006 and is 169th in 2026. Papua New Guinea was ranked 100th in 2006 and ranked 89th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Cape Verde's population will grow by 6.87% to 567,344 people with a rank change from 169th to 168th. The population of Papua New Guinea will increase by 35.5% to 14,965,427 people and rank change from 89th to 84th.
Cape Verde is projected to reach its peak in 2052 at 567K people compared to the peak of 18.8M people in 2100 for Papua New Guinea.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
| 2100 | -1.01% | 0.06% |
| 2099 | -0.98% | 0.07% |
| 2098 | -0.99% | 0.09% |
| 2097 | -0.97% | 0.11% |
| 2096 | -0.98% | 0.13% |
| 2095 | -0.97% | 0.14% |
| 2094 | -0.97% | 0.16% |
| 2093 | -0.95% | 0.17% |
| 2092 | -0.94% | 0.19% |
| 2091 | -0.93% | 0.22% |
| 2090 | -0.94% | 0.21% |
| 2089 | -0.9% | 0.23% |
| 2088 | -0.89% | 0.24% |
| 2087 | -0.87% | 0.26% |
| 2086 | -0.86% | 0.28% |
| 2085 | -0.85% | 0.28% |
| 2084 | -0.81% | 0.31% |
| 2083 | -0.81% | 0.31% |
| 2082 | -0.79% | 0.33% |
| 2081 | -0.77% | 0.36% |
| 2080 | -0.75% | 0.35% |
| 2079 | -0.7% | 0.37% |
| 2078 | -0.68% | 0.38% |
| 2077 | -0.67% | 0.39% |
| 2076 | -0.65% | 0.41% |
| 2075 | -0.62% | 0.42% |
| 2074 | -0.59% | 0.44% |
| 2073 | -0.57% | 0.47% |
| 2072 | -0.54% | 0.49% |
| 2071 | -0.55% | 0.5% |
| 2070 | -0.54% | 0.52% |
| 2069 | -0.51% | 0.55% |
| 2068 | -0.51% | 0.57% |
| 2067 | -0.47% | 0.59% |
| 2066 | -0.43% | 0.61% |
| 2065 | -0.4% | 0.62% |
| 2064 | -0.39% | 0.63% |
| 2063 | -0.37% | 0.65% |
| 2062 | -0.34% | 0.67% |
| 2061 | -0.3% | 0.72% |
| 2060 | -0.28% | 0.73% |
| 2059 | -0.23% | 0.75% |
| 2058 | -0.2% | 0.77% |
| 2057 | -0.17% | 0.79% |
| 2056 | -0.15% | 0.82% |
| 2055 | -0.12% | 0.86% |
| 2054 | -0.06% | 0.87% |
| 2053 | -0.02% | 0.91% |
| 2052 | 0% | 0.93% |
| 2051 | 0.02% | 0.95% |
| 2050 | 0.06% | 0.99% |
| 2049 | 0.08% | 1.01% |
| 2048 | 0.09% | 1.04% |
| 2047 | 0.14% | 1.06% |
| 2046 | 0.17% | 1.1% |
| 2045 | 0.19% | 1.12% |
| 2044 | 0.21% | 1.14% |
| 2043 | 0.22% | 1.16% |
| 2042 | 0.25% | 1.19% |
| 2041 | 0.27% | 1.22% |
| 2040 | 0.3% | 1.25% |
| 2039 | 0.32% | 1.29% |
| 2038 | 0.33% | 1.31% |
| 2037 | 0.33% | 1.35% |
| 2036 | 0.35% | 1.37% |
| 2035 | 0.35% | 1.4% |
| 2034 | 0.34% | 1.43% |
| 2033 | 0.38% | 1.46% |
| 2032 | 0.37% | 1.49% |
| 2031 | 0.43% | 1.54% |
| 2030 | 0.42% | 1.57% |
| 2029 | 0.42% | 1.61% |
| 2028 | 0.42% | 1.65% |
| 2027 | 0.42% | 1.7% |
| 2026 | 0.45% | 1.74% |
| 2025 | 0.47% | 1.76% |
| 2024 | 0.49% | 1.8% |
| 2023 | 0.5% | 1.83% |
| 2022 | 0.6% | 1.9% |
| 2021 | 0.38% | 2.01% |
| 2020 | 0.11% | 2.15% |
| 2019 | 0.13% | 2.28% |
| 2018 | 0.1% | 2.35% |
| 2017 | 0.07% | 2.42% |
| 2016 | 0.03% | 2.5% |
| 2015 | 0.01% | 2.58% |
| 2014 | 0.02% | 2.66% |
| 2013 | 0.05% | 2.74% |
| 2012 | 0.1% | 2.83% |
| 2011 | 0.33% | 2.96% |
| 2010 | 0.72% | 3.07% |
| 2009 | 0.95% | 3.11% |
| 2008 | 1.04% | 3.15% |
| 2007 | 1.11% | 3.2% |
| 2006 | 1.16% | 3.24% |
| 2005 | 1.2% | 3.28% |
| 2004 | 1.26% | 3.33% |
| 2003 | 1.36% | 3.38% |
| 2002 | 1.47% | 3.41% |
| 2001 | 1.54% | 3.46% |
| 2000 | 1.52% | 3.51% |
| 1999 | 1.53% | 3.54% |
| 1998 | 1.61% | 3.58% |
| 1997 | 1.7% | 3.63% |
| 1996 | 1.79% | 3.64% |
| 1995 | 1.92% | 3.66% |
| 1994 | 2.06% | 3.69% |
| 1993 | 2.17% | 3.7% |
| 1992 | 2.3% | 3.6% |
| 1991 | 2.44% | 3.22% |
| 1990 | 2.07% | 2.64% |
| 1989 | 1.51% | 2.27% |
| 1988 | 1.41% | 2.18% |
| 1987 | 1.42% | 2.19% |
| 1986 | 1.42% | 2.18% |
| 1985 | 1.42% | 2.17% |
| 1984 | 1.44% | 2.15% |
| 1983 | 1.48% | 2.12% |
| 1982 | 1.49% | 2.1% |
| 1981 | 1.41% | 2.09% |
| 1980 | 1.2% | 2.09% |
| 1979 | 1.05% | 2.12% |
| 1978 | 1.06% | 2.16% |
| 1977 | 1.09% | 2.19% |
| 1976 | 1.18% | 2.22% |
| 1975 | 1.08% | 2.26% |
| 1974 | 0.9% | 2.31% |
| 1973 | 0.84% | 2.37% |
| 1972 | 1.14% | 2.42% |
| 1971 | 2.14% | 2.43% |
| 1970 | 3.09% | 2.4% |
| 1969 | 3.36% | 2.35% |
| 1968 | 3.35% | 2.28% |
| 1967 | 3.33% | 2.26% |
| 1966 | 3.32% | 2.23% |
| 1965 | 3.31% | 2.17% |
| 1964 | 3.33% | 2.19% |
| 1963 | 3.36% | 2.27% |
| 1962 | 3.18% | 2.34% |
| 1961 | 2.41% | 2.56% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/papua-new-guinea | CC BY
In 2025, the population of Cape Verde grew by 0.47%, while Papua New Guinea's population grew by 1.76%.
Live population counters
|
Cape Verde
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
530853
|
11045681
|
| Population rank | 169/197 | 89/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.006% | 0.13% |
| One net population change |
3.59 hours
|
2.83 minutes
|
| One birth every |
1.37 hours
|
2.05 minutes
|
| One death every |
3.28 hours
|
7.58 minutes
|
| Daily growth/decline | +7 | +510 |
| Annual growth/decline | +2,449 | +186,315 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +0.47% | +1.76% |
| Population growth rate rank | 132/197 | 59/197 |
| One migration net change every |
6.84 hours
|
1.29 days
|
| Annual migration change | -1,284 | -284 |
| Net migration rank | 94/196 | 87/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 16,515 | 31,171 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 171/195 | 163/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 3.1% | 0.3% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 116/195 | 183/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Cape Verde
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | -1,284 | - | -284 |
| 2024 | 3,741 | -1,209 | 187,595 | -707 |
| 2023 | 3,798 | -1,226 | 187,637 | -787 |
| 2022 | 3,864 | -1,253 | 186,861 | -787 |
| 2021 | 3,575 | 0 | 183,766 | 10,703 |
| 2020 | 3,734 | -3,362 | 189,130 | 10,703 |
| 2019 | 4,773 | -4,001 | 190,662 | 22,978 |
| 2018 | 5,282 | -4,679 | 190,662 | 24,684 |
| 2017 | 5,993 | -5,550 | 189,715 | 26,513 |
| 2016 | 6,238 | -6,004 | 189,281 | 28,473 |
| 2015 | 6,314 | -6,226 | 188,600 | 30,580 |
| 2014 | 6,622 | -6,578 | 187,592 | 32,840 |
| 2013 | 6,780 | -6,622 | 185,790 | 35,280 |
| 2012 | 7,157 | -6,779 | 183,658 | 37,893 |
| 2011 | 7,874 | -7,226 | 181,842 | 40,690 |
| 2010 | 7,746 | -5,069 | 178,998 | 50,106 |
| 2009 | 7,216 | -2,618 | 175,421 | 49,647 |
| 2008 | 7,313 | -2,340 | 172,823 | 48,985 |
| 2007 | 7,559 | -2,200 | 169,306 | 48,203 |
| 2006 | 7,980 | -2,408 | 166,540 | 47,191 |
| 2005 | 8,428 | -2,768 | 163,888 | 46,014 |
| 2004 | 8,825 | -2,993 | 161,023 | 44,811 |
| 2003 | 9,037 | -2,898 | 158,611 | 43,639 |
| 2002 | 9,278 | -2,751 | 155,091 | 42,657 |
| 2001 | 9,510 | -2,528 | 151,431 | 41,962 |
| 2000 | 9,752 | -2,772 | 147,496 | 41,855 |
| 1999 | 9,989 | -3,371 | 143,592 | 42,519 |
| 1998 | 10,187 | -3,332 | 136,677 | 43,091 |
| 1997 | 10,323 | -3,211 | 134,458 | 42,787 |
| 1996 | 10,613 | -3,297 | 129,802 | 41,994 |
| 1995 | 10,764 | -3,125 | 125,410 | 40,962 |
| 1994 | 11,410 | -3,299 | 122,113 | 39,669 |
| 1993 | 11,805 | -3,393 | 118,668 | 38,220 |
| 1992 | 11,915 | -3,231 | 114,818 | 36,622 |
| 1991 | 11,899 | -2,924 | 111,453 | 26,830 |
| 1990 | 11,738 | -2,398 | 110,033 | 2,398 |
| 1989 | 11,608 | -5,704 | 108,199 | -19,824 |
| 1988 | 11,523 | -6,474 | 106,256 | -26,232 |
| 1987 | 11,426 | -6,418 | 104,367 | -25,720 |
| 1986 | 11,295 | -6,314 | 102,346 | -25,495 |
| 1985 | 11,105 | -6,192 | 100,333 | -25,470 |
| 1984 | 10,835 | -6,035 | 98,103 | -25,487 |
| 1983 | 10,736 | -5,834 | 95,982 | -25,465 |
| 1982 | 10,597 | -5,629 | 93,522 | -25,355 |
| 1981 | 10,470 | -5,684 | 91,767 | -25,383 |
| 1980 | 10,276 | -5,980 | 90,266 | -25,638 |
| 1979 | 10,223 | -6,875 | 89,330 | -25,618 |
| 1978 | 10,152 | -6,833 | 88,747 | -25,208 |
| 1977 | 10,036 | -6,730 | 87,954 | -24,722 |
| 1976 | 9,833 | -6,389 | 86,965 | -24,198 |
| 1975 | 9,601 | -5,829 | 85,809 | -23,562 |
| 1974 | 9,295 | -6,512 | 84,829 | -22,771 |
| 1973 | 9,003 | -6,410 | 83,821 | -21,803 |
| 1972 | 8,716 | -6,316 | 82,672 | -20,303 |
| 1971 | 8,359 | -4,085 | 80,599 | -18,945 |
| 1970 | 7,878 | 172 | 78,712 | -18,773 |
| 1969 | 7,625 | 1,608 | 76,454 | -18,994 |
| 1968 | 7,408 | 1,521 | 73,983 | -19,188 |
| 1967 | 7,214 | 1,376 | 71,519 | -19,767 |
| 1966 | 7,039 | 1,230 | 69,206 | -17,454 |
| 1965 | 6,877 | 1,093 | 66,693 | -18,532 |
| 1964 | 6,725 | 1,006 | 64,558 | -17,730 |
| 1963 | 6,589 | 945 | 62,260 | -15,189 |
| 1962 | 6,468 | 904 | 59,974 | -12,141 |
| 1961 | 6,247 | 49 | 58,151 | -10,409 |
| 1960 | 6,098 | -2,267 | 56,326 | -2,034 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/papua-new-guinea | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 58.5% of the population change in Cape Verde is from natural causes (a gain of 47,312 people) and 41.5% is from migration (a loss of 33,510 people). In Papua New Guinea 92.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,883,909 people) and 7.48% is from migration (a gain of 152,353 people).
As of 2024, 16,515 residents or 3.1% of the population were not native-born in Cape Verde, compared to 31,171 people or 0.3% in Papua New Guinea.
Biggest cities by population
|
Cape Verde
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Praia | 159K |
| Mindelo | 70.5K |
| Assomada | 12K |
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Port Moresby | 317K |
| Lae | 101K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Cape Verde and Papua New Guinea
|
Cape Verde
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 76.6 years | 66.5 years |
| Average age | 31.9 years | 26.9 years |
| Median age | 30 years | 23.8 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.9:49.1 | 51.4:48.6 |
| Fertility rate | 1.51 births per woman | 3.07 births per woman |
| Population density | 340 ppl/mi² | 62.6 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/cape-verde/papua-new-guinea | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
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