Italy has a population of 59M (ranked 25/197), compared with 6.92M in Nicaragua (ranked 108/197). Italy's land area is 114,178 sq mi versus 46,464 sq mi for Nicaragua (ranked 72nd vs. 98th).
By GDP, Italy ranks 8/197 ($2.37T) and Nicaragua ranks 131/197 ($19.7B). By GDP per capita, Italy ranks 29/197 ($40,226), while Nicaragua ranks 141/197 ($2,848).
Main facts and rankings
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| Population | 
 
58790597
 
 | 
 
7079664
 
 | 
| Population rank | 25/197 | 107/197 | 
| GDP | 
 
$2.37T  
2024  | 
 
$19.7B  
2024  | 
| GDP rank | 8/197 | 131/197 | 
| GDP per capita | 
 
$40,226  
2024  | 
 
$2,848  
2024  | 
| GDP per capita rank | 29/197 | 141/197 | 
| GDP per capita, PPP | 
 
$60,847  
2024  | 
 
$8,709  
2024  | 
| Government debt | 
 
$3.21T  
2024  | 
 
$7.7B  
2024  | 
| Debt-to-GDP ratio | 
 
137.3%  
2025  | 
 
38.4%  
2025  | 
| Government debt per person | 
 
$54,420  
2024  | 
 
$1,114  
2024  | 
| Government debt per person rank | 6/185 | 139/185 | 
| Average annual personal income after taxes | 
 
$23,309  
2025  | 
 
$2,445  
2025  | 
| Land area | 
 
114,178 sq mi  
2025  | 
 
46,464 sq mi  
2025  | 
| Population density | 
 
517 ppl/mi²  
2024  | 
 
148.9 ppl/mi²  
2024  | 
| Fertility rate | 
 
1.2  
2023  | 
 
2.22  
2023  | 
| Median age | 
 
48.8 years  
2024  | 
 
26.6 years  
2024  | 
| Life expectancy | 
 
84 years  
2025  | 
 
75.3 years  
2025  | 
Italy and Nicaragua: Comparison Charts
Italy and Nicaragua economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1960 | $42,012,422,612 | $227,223,322 | 
| 1961 | $46,649,487,320 | $244,144,237 | 
| 1962 | $52,413,872,628 | $269,283,804 | 
| 1963 | $60,035,924,618 | $297,324,163 | 
| 1964 | $65,720,771,779 | $347,119,918 | 
| 1965 | $70,717,012,186 | $564,290,020 | 
| 1966 | $76,622,444,787 | $607,140,010 | 
| 1967 | $84,401,995,573 | $657,140,011 | 
| 1968 | $91,485,448,148 | $692,859,985 | 
| 1969 | $100,996,667,239 | $750,000,003 | 
| 1970 | $113,656,669,765 | $778,569,939 | 
| 1971 | $124,959,712,859 | $828,569,953 | 
| 1972 | $145,594,833,997 | $878,570,045 | 
| 1973 | $175,896,529,392 | $1,092,900,015 | 
| 1974 | $200,024,444,775 | $1,521,400,012 | 
| 1975 | $228,220,643,535 | $1,581,599,959 | 
| 1976 | $225,235,205,862 | $1,836,899,999 | 
| 1977 | $258,190,019,750 | $2,226,999,874 | 
| 1978 | $315,784,469,541 | $2,127,699,979 | 
| 1979 | $394,584,507,108 | $1,567,599,982 | 
| 1980 | $478,356,755,596 | $2,144,300,006 | 
| 1981 | $431,695,533,981 | $2,474,700,227 | 
| 1982 | $428,257,421,618 | $2,454,499,872 | 
| 1983 | $444,063,496,940 | $2,753,100,058 | 
| 1984 | $438,896,930,791 | $3,117,599,872 | 
| 1985 | $453,259,761,687 | $2,683,699,935 | 
| 1986 | $641,862,313,287 | $2,885,799,994 | 
| 1987 | $807,570,134,449 | $3,851,200,118 | 
| 1988 | $893,663,934,841 | $2,630,900,096 | 
| 1989 | $930,801,709,004 | $1,013,184,756 | 
| 1990 | $1,183,945,130,899 | $1,009,455,484 | 
| 1991 | $1,249,092,439,519 | $1,488,804,124 | 
| 1992 | $1,323,204,350,354 | $1,792,800,000 | 
| 1993 | $1,067,412,587,671 | $1,756,454,248 | 
| 1994 | $1,101,750,159,702 | $3,863,185,119 | 
| 1995 | $1,177,369,428,266 | $4,140,470,000 | 
| 1996 | $1,314,776,508,972 | $4,308,351,903 | 
| 1997 | $1,244,988,176,444 | $4,389,973,490 | 
| 1998 | $1,272,729,786,997 | $4,635,347,386 | 
| 1999 | $1,255,004,736,464 | $4,856,026,259 | 
| 2000 | $1,149,661,363,439 | $5,109,587,050 | 
| 2001 | $1,172,041,488,806 | $5,351,752,034 | 
| 2002 | $1,281,746,271,196 | $5,223,727,303 | 
| 2003 | $1,582,930,016,539 | $5,322,228,351 | 
| 2004 | $1,812,808,753,295 | $5,792,932,838 | 
| 2005 | $1,864,982,261,287 | $6,321,324,279 | 
| 2006 | $1,958,563,654,386 | $6,763,672,381 | 
| 2007 | $2,222,524,108,128 | $7,423,375,015 | 
| 2008 | $2,417,508,414,187 | $8,496,967,597 | 
| 2009 | $2,209,484,319,013 | $8,298,702,489 | 
| 2010 | $2,144,936,254,535 | $8,758,602,233 | 
| 2011 | $2,306,974,020,278 | $9,774,329,333 | 
| 2012 | $2,097,929,495,122 | $10,532,017,232 | 
| 2013 | $2,153,225,581,941 | $10,982,988,249 | 
| 2014 | $2,173,255,507,986 | $11,880,438,824 | 
| 2015 | $1,845,428,048,839 | $12,756,696,261 | 
| 2016 | $1,887,111,188,177 | $13,286,093,388 | 
| 2017 | $1,970,720,904,585 | $13,785,893,007 | 
| 2018 | $2,099,435,266,459 | $13,025,221,974 | 
| 2019 | $2,019,606,796,584 | $12,699,023,614 | 
| 2020 | $1,907,481,094,079 | $12,726,422,432 | 
| 2021 | $2,179,207,773,596 | $14,209,020,362 | 
| 2022 | $2,104,067,630,319 | $15,634,572,502 | 
| 2023 | $2,304,605,139,863 | $17,805,842,284 | 
| 2024 | $2,372,774,547,793 | $19,693,982,968 | 
Italy and Nicaragua economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1960 | $837 | $127.5 | 
| 1961 | $923 | $132.9 | 
| 1962 | $1,030 | $142.3 | 
| 1963 | $1,171 | $152.5 | 
| 1964 | $1,272 | $172.7 | 
| 1965 | $1,357 | $272.3 | 
| 1966 | $1,459 | $284 | 
| 1967 | $1,595 | $297.9 | 
| 1968 | $1,718 | $304 | 
| 1969 | $1,886 | $319 | 
| 1970 | $2,112 | $321 | 
| 1971 | $2,311 | $331 | 
| 1972 | $2,677 | $341 | 
| 1973 | $3,213 | $413 | 
| 1974 | $3,629 | $557 | 
| 1975 | $4,116 | $561 | 
| 1976 | $4,042 | $633 | 
| 1977 | $4,614 | $744 | 
| 1978 | $5,623 | $691 | 
| 1979 | $7,006 | $495 | 
| 1980 | $8,476 | $659 | 
| 1981 | $7,640 | $740 | 
| 1982 | $7,574 | $714 | 
| 1983 | $7,851 | $780 | 
| 1984 | $7,758 | $861 | 
| 1985 | $8,009 | $724 | 
| 1986 | $11,341 | $761 | 
| 1987 | $14,268 | $992 | 
| 1988 | $15,781 | $662 | 
| 1989 | $16,424 | $249.2 | 
| 1990 | $20,874 | $242.5 | 
| 1991 | $22,007 | $350 | 
| 1992 | $23,297 | $411 | 
| 1993 | $18,782 | $394 | 
| 1994 | $19,382 | $849 | 
| 1995 | $20,712 | $892 | 
| 1996 | $23,123 | $911 | 
| 1997 | $21,884 | $913 | 
| 1998 | $22,365 | $949 | 
| 1999 | $22,050 | $980 | 
| 2000 | $20,190 | $1,017 | 
| 2001 | $20,570 | $1,052 | 
| 2002 | $22,451 | $1,014 | 
| 2003 | $27,578 | $1,021 | 
| 2004 | $31,348 | $1,099 | 
| 2005 | $32,063 | $1,183 | 
| 2006 | $33,537 | $1,248 | 
| 2007 | $37,826 | $1,350 | 
| 2008 | $40,829 | $1,524 | 
| 2009 | $37,100 | $1,467 | 
| 2010 | $35,857 | $1,527 | 
| 2011 | $38,432 | $1,680 | 
| 2012 | $34,854 | $1,785 | 
| 2013 | $35,702 | $1,835 | 
| 2014 | $36,028 | $1,958 | 
| 2015 | $30,640 | $2,074 | 
| 2016 | $31,392 | $2,132 | 
| 2017 | $32,844 | $2,183 | 
| 2018 | $34,904 | $2,035 | 
| 2019 | $33,813 | $1,959 | 
| 2020 | $32,091 | $1,938 | 
| 2021 | $36,853 | $2,138 | 
| 2022 | $35,654 | $2,323 | 
| 2023 | $39,065 | $2,609 | 
| 2024 | $40,226 | $2,848 | 
Italy vs. Nicaragua life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1950 | 65.7 | 40.6 | 
| 1951 | 65.3 | 40.8 | 
| 1952 | 65.9 | 41.9 | 
| 1953 | 66.6 | 42.4 | 
| 1954 | 67.9 | 43.1 | 
| 1955 | 68.3 | 43.7 | 
| 1956 | 67.6 | 44.3 | 
| 1957 | 67.8 | 44.9 | 
| 1958 | 68.9 | 45.5 | 
| 1959 | 69.3 | 46.1 | 
| 1960 | 69.2 | 46.4 | 
| 1961 | 69.8 | 47.3 | 
| 1962 | 69.2 | 48 | 
| 1963 | 69.3 | 48.8 | 
| 1964 | 70.4 | 49.6 | 
| 1965 | 70.3 | 50.6 | 
| 1966 | 71 | 51.6 | 
| 1967 | 71 | 52.3 | 
| 1968 | 70.9 | 52.9 | 
| 1969 | 70.9 | 53.4 | 
| 1970 | 71.6 | 53.8 | 
| 1971 | 71.9 | 54.2 | 
| 1972 | 72.1 | 48 | 
| 1973 | 72.1 | 55 | 
| 1974 | 72.8 | 55.4 | 
| 1975 | 72.7 | 55.8 | 
| 1976 | 73.1 | 56.1 | 
| 1977 | 73.4 | 56.1 | 
| 1978 | 73.8 | 53.5 | 
| 1979 | 74.1 | 50.8 | 
| 1980 | 74.1 | 58 | 
| 1981 | 74.4 | 58.3 | 
| 1982 | 74.9 | 58.7 | 
| 1983 | 74.7 | 56.9 | 
| 1984 | 75.5 | 56.1 | 
| 1985 | 75.6 | 56.4 | 
| 1986 | 75.9 | 57.6 | 
| 1987 | 76.3 | 57.3 | 
| 1988 | 76.5 | 59.8 | 
| 1989 | 76.9 | 61.9 | 
| 1990 | 77 | 62.5 | 
| 1991 | 77 | 63.3 | 
| 1992 | 77.4 | 63.7 | 
| 1993 | 77.7 | 64.1 | 
| 1994 | 77.9 | 64.5 | 
| 1995 | 78.1 | 64.9 | 
| 1996 | 78.4 | 65.2 | 
| 1997 | 78.7 | 65.5 | 
| 1998 | 78.8 | 64.1 | 
| 1999 | 79.2 | 65.9 | 
| 2000 | 79.6 | 66.4 | 
| 2001 | 79.9 | 67 | 
| 2002 | 80.1 | 68 | 
| 2003 | 80.2 | 68.7 | 
| 2004 | 81 | 69.5 | 
| 2005 | 81 | 70.4 | 
| 2006 | 81.4 | 71 | 
| 2007 | 81.5 | 71.2 | 
| 2008 | 81.6 | 71.4 | 
| 2009 | 81.8 | 71.5 | 
| 2010 | 82.1 | 71.8 | 
| 2011 | 82.2 | 72 | 
| 2012 | 82.3 | 72.4 | 
| 2013 | 82.7 | 72.6 | 
| 2014 | 82.9 | 72.8 | 
| 2015 | 82.5 | 72.9 | 
| 2016 | 83 | 73.2 | 
| 2017 | 82.7 | 73.4 | 
| 2018 | 83.2 | 73.9 | 
| 2019 | 83.3 | 73.8 | 
| 2020 | 82.2 | 70.8 | 
| 2021 | 82.9 | 70.5 | 
| 2022 | 82.1 | 74.5 | 
| 2023 | 83.7 | 74.9 | 
| 2024 | 83.9 | 75.1 | 
| 2025 | 84 | 75.3 | 
Italy and Nicaragua population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1960 | 50,199,700 | 1,782,370 | 
| 1961 | 50,536,350 | 1,836,451 | 
| 1962 | 50,879,450 | 1,892,320 | 
| 1963 | 51,252,000 | 1,950,159 | 
| 1964 | 51,675,350 | 2,010,176 | 
| 1965 | 52,112,350 | 2,072,681 | 
| 1966 | 52,519,000 | 2,137,820 | 
| 1967 | 52,900,500 | 2,205,567 | 
| 1968 | 53,235,750 | 2,275,836 | 
| 1969 | 53,537,950 | 2,348,398 | 
| 1970 | 53,821,850 | 2,423,065 | 
| 1971 | 54,073,490 | 2,499,825 | 
| 1972 | 54,381,345 | 2,573,578 | 
| 1973 | 54,751,406 | 2,649,278 | 
| 1974 | 55,110,868 | 2,732,075 | 
| 1975 | 55,441,001 | 2,816,943 | 
| 1976 | 55,718,260 | 2,903,851 | 
| 1977 | 55,955,411 | 2,992,534 | 
| 1978 | 56,155,143 | 3,080,314 | 
| 1979 | 56,317,749 | 3,164,525 | 
| 1980 | 56,433,883 | 3,252,403 | 
| 1981 | 56,501,675 | 3,345,674 | 
| 1982 | 56,543,548 | 3,438,745 | 
| 1983 | 56,564,074 | 3,530,282 | 
| 1984 | 56,576,718 | 3,619,104 | 
| 1985 | 56,593,071 | 3,706,479 | 
| 1986 | 56,596,155 | 3,794,157 | 
| 1987 | 56,601,931 | 3,882,164 | 
| 1988 | 56,629,288 | 3,972,320 | 
| 1989 | 56,671,781 | 4,066,476 | 
| 1990 | 56,719,240 | 4,162,559 | 
| 1991 | 56,758,521 | 4,259,637 | 
| 1992 | 56,797,087 | 4,357,026 | 
| 1993 | 56,831,821 | 4,453,732 | 
| 1994 | 56,843,400 | 4,549,316 | 
| 1995 | 56,844,303 | 4,642,931 | 
| 1996 | 56,860,281 | 4,729,974 | 
| 1997 | 56,890,372 | 4,809,573 | 
| 1998 | 56,906,744 | 4,883,655 | 
| 1999 | 56,916,317 | 4,954,018 | 
| 2000 | 56,942,108 | 5,022,633 | 
| 2001 | 56,976,981 | 5,087,825 | 
| 2002 | 57,089,824 | 5,149,909 | 
| 2003 | 57,399,184 | 5,210,963 | 
| 2004 | 57,828,179 | 5,272,912 | 
| 2005 | 58,166,682 | 5,342,105 | 
| 2006 | 58,399,861 | 5,418,855 | 
| 2007 | 58,756,247 | 5,497,243 | 
| 2008 | 59,211,181 | 5,576,593 | 
| 2009 | 59,555,454 | 5,656,601 | 
| 2010 | 59,819,407 | 5,737,450 | 
| 2011 | 60,026,841 | 5,819,051 | 
| 2012 | 60,191,247 | 5,901,287 | 
| 2013 | 60,311,613 | 5,983,845 | 
| 2014 | 60,320,707 | 6,066,492 | 
| 2015 | 60,229,605 | 6,149,417 | 
| 2016 | 60,115,223 | 6,232,666 | 
| 2017 | 60,002,252 | 6,316,231 | 
| 2018 | 60,148,658 | 6,400,080 | 
| 2019 | 59,729,081 | 6,483,657 | 
| 2020 | 59,438,851 | 6,565,267 | 
| 2021 | 59,133,173 | 6,644,741 | 
| 2022 | 59,013,667 | 6,730,654 | 
| 2023 | 58,993,475 | 6,823,613 | 
| 2024 | 58,986,023 | 6,916,140 | 
Fertility rates in Italy and Nicaragua
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1960 | 2.4 | 7.16 | 
| 1961 | 2.44 | 7.11 | 
| 1962 | 2.46 | 7.1 | 
| 1963 | 2.51 | 7.08 | 
| 1964 | 2.66 | 7.06 | 
| 1965 | 2.6 | 7.03 | 
| 1966 | 2.58 | 6.99 | 
| 1967 | 2.5 | 6.94 | 
| 1968 | 2.46 | 6.89 | 
| 1969 | 2.47 | 6.83 | 
| 1970 | 2.38 | 6.77 | 
| 1971 | 2.4 | 6.71 | 
| 1972 | 2.35 | 6.65 | 
| 1973 | 2.3 | 6.59 | 
| 1974 | 2.28 | 6.52 | 
| 1975 | 2.17 | 6.45 | 
| 1976 | 2.04 | 6.37 | 
| 1977 | 1.93 | 6.28 | 
| 1978 | 1.84 | 6.16 | 
| 1979 | 1.73 | 6.07 | 
| 1980 | 1.64 | 5.96 | 
| 1981 | 1.58 | 5.84 | 
| 1982 | 1.56 | 5.74 | 
| 1983 | 1.51 | 5.61 | 
| 1984 | 1.46 | 5.49 | 
| 1985 | 1.42 | 5.36 | 
| 1986 | 1.35 | 5.22 | 
| 1987 | 1.33 | 5.07 | 
| 1988 | 1.36 | 4.93 | 
| 1989 | 1.33 | 4.76 | 
| 1990 | 1.33 | 4.6 | 
| 1991 | 1.3 | 4.43 | 
| 1992 | 1.3 | 4.27 | 
| 1993 | 1.25 | 4.1 | 
| 1994 | 1.21 | 3.94 | 
| 1995 | 1.19 | 3.78 | 
| 1996 | 1.2 | 3.62 | 
| 1997 | 1.22 | 3.47 | 
| 1998 | 1.22 | 3.34 | 
| 1999 | 1.23 | 3.22 | 
| 2000 | 1.26 | 3.12 | 
| 2001 | 1.25 | 3 | 
| 2002 | 1.27 | 2.89 | 
| 2003 | 1.29 | 2.83 | 
| 2004 | 1.34 | 2.78 | 
| 2005 | 1.33 | 2.77 | 
| 2006 | 1.37 | 2.73 | 
| 2007 | 1.39 | 2.7 | 
| 2008 | 1.44 | 2.66 | 
| 2009 | 1.44 | 2.63 | 
| 2010 | 1.44 | 2.6 | 
| 2011 | 1.42 | 2.56 | 
| 2012 | 1.42 | 2.53 | 
| 2013 | 1.39 | 2.49 | 
| 2014 | 1.38 | 2.46 | 
| 2015 | 1.36 | 2.43 | 
| 2016 | 1.36 | 2.41 | 
| 2017 | 1.34 | 2.38 | 
| 2018 | 1.31 | 2.35 | 
| 2019 | 1.27 | 2.32 | 
| 2020 | 1.24 | 2.3 | 
| 2021 | 1.25 | 2.27 | 
| 2022 | 1.24 | 2.24 | 
| 2023 | 1.2 | 2.22 | 
Italy and Nicaragua demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
| 
 | 
 | 
|
| 1960 | 31.6 | 16.2 | 
| 1961 | 31.8 | 16.1 | 
| 1962 | 32 | 16 | 
| 1963 | 32.1 | 15.9 | 
| 1964 | 32.2 | 15.9 | 
| 1965 | 32.3 | 15.9 | 
| 1966 | 32.4 | 16 | 
| 1967 | 32.5 | 16 | 
| 1968 | 32.7 | 16 | 
| 1969 | 32.8 | 16.1 | 
| 1970 | 33 | 16.1 | 
| 1971 | 33.1 | 16.1 | 
| 1972 | 33.2 | 16.2 | 
| 1973 | 33.3 | 16.2 | 
| 1974 | 33.4 | 16.2 | 
| 1975 | 33.5 | 16.2 | 
| 1976 | 33.6 | 16.2 | 
| 1977 | 33.7 | 16.2 | 
| 1978 | 33.9 | 16.2 | 
| 1979 | 34 | 16.2 | 
| 1980 | 34.1 | 16.2 | 
| 1981 | 34.3 | 16.2 | 
| 1982 | 34.6 | 16.2 | 
| 1983 | 34.9 | 16.3 | 
| 1984 | 35.3 | 16.3 | 
| 1985 | 35.6 | 16.3 | 
| 1986 | 35.8 | 16.3 | 
| 1987 | 36.1 | 16.4 | 
| 1988 | 36.4 | 16.4 | 
| 1989 | 36.8 | 16.5 | 
| 1990 | 37.1 | 16.7 | 
| 1991 | 37.5 | 16.8 | 
| 1992 | 37.9 | 17 | 
| 1993 | 38.2 | 17.2 | 
| 1994 | 38.6 | 17.4 | 
| 1995 | 38.9 | 17.6 | 
| 1996 | 39.1 | 17.9 | 
| 1997 | 39.4 | 18.1 | 
| 1998 | 39.6 | 18.4 | 
| 1999 | 39.9 | 18.8 | 
| 2000 | 40.3 | 19.1 | 
| 2001 | 40.6 | 19.4 | 
| 2002 | 41 | 19.7 | 
| 2003 | 41.3 | 20.1 | 
| 2004 | 41.6 | 20.4 | 
| 2005 | 41.9 | 20.8 | 
| 2006 | 42.3 | 21.1 | 
| 2007 | 42.6 | 21.4 | 
| 2008 | 42.8 | 21.7 | 
| 2009 | 43.1 | 22 | 
| 2010 | 43.5 | 22.2 | 
| 2011 | 43.9 | 22.5 | 
| 2012 | 44.2 | 22.8 | 
| 2013 | 44.6 | 23.1 | 
| 2014 | 45 | 23.4 | 
| 2015 | 45.4 | 23.7 | 
| 2016 | 45.8 | 24 | 
| 2017 | 46.2 | 24.3 | 
| 2018 | 46.6 | 24.7 | 
| 2019 | 47 | 25 | 
| 2020 | 47.4 | 25.3 | 
| 2021 | 47.7 | 25.6 | 
| 2022 | 48.1 | 25.9 | 
| 2023 | 48.4 | 26.3 | 
| 2024 | 48.8 | 26.6 | 
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Italy and Nicaragua.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method | 
 
$2.26T  
2024  | 
 
$17.4B  
2024  | 
| Government expenditure, % of GDP | 
 
50.8%  
2025  | 
 
27.2%  
2025  | 
| Education expenditure, % of GDP | 
 
4.07%  
2022  | 
 
2.87%  
2023  | 
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | 
 
1.61%  
2023  | 
 
0.55%  
2023  | 
| Armed forces personnel | 
 
338,000  
2020  | 
 
12,000  
2020  | 
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP | 
 
-3.26%  
2025  | 
 
+0.86%  
2025  | 
| Unemployment rate | 
 
6.5%  
2024  | 
 
5.2%  
2018  | 
| Services, % of GDP | 
 
65.6%  
2024  | 
 
46.8%  
2024  | 
| Industry, % of GDP | 
 
21.7%  
2024  | 
 
27.6%  
2024  | 
| Economic freedom index | 
 
60.9  
2025  | 
 
54  
2025  | 
| Income share by richest 10% | 
 
25.8%  
2023  | 
 
37.2%  
2014  | 
| Income share by poorest 10% | 
 
2.3%  
2023  | 
 
2%  
2014  | 
| Number of millionaires | 
 
1,338,142  
2024  | 
n/a | 
| Percentage of millionaires | 
 
2.73%  
2024  | 
n/a | 
| Number of billionaires | 
 
74  
2025  | 
n/a | 
| Percentage of billionaires | 
 
0.0002%  
2025  | 
n/a | 
| Listed domestic companies | 
 
290  
2014  | 
n/a | 
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | 
 
$587B  
2014  | 
n/a | 
| Total reserves including gold | 
 
$291B  
2024  | 
 
$6.1B  
2024  | 
| Personal remittances received | 
 
$11.2B  
2024  | 
 
$5.25B  
2024  | 
| International tourist arrivals | 
 
38,419,000  
2020  | 
 
474,000  
2020  | 
| International tourism as share of exports | 
 
3.65%  
2020  | 
 
15.2%  
1999  | 
| Banked people share | 
 
86%  
2024  | 
 
23.5%  
2024  | 
Energy
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita | 
 
2,298 kg  
2023  | 
 
608 kg  
2022  | 
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use | 
 
$25.2  
2023  | 
 
$12.8  
2022  | 
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions | 
 
305 megatons  
2023  | 
 
5.73 megatons  
2023  | 
| CO2 emissions per capita | 
 
5.18 tons  
2023  | 
 
0.84 tons  
2023  | 
| Fossil fuel energy use share | 
 
76.8%  
2023  | 
 
39.9%  
2022  | 
| Renewable energy use share | 
 
17.5%  
2021  | 
 
50.4%  
2021  | 
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | 
 
9.95%  
2023  | 
 
17%  
2022  | 
| Net energy imports use share | 
 
79.6%  
2023  | 
 
46.5%  
2022  | 
| Electric power consumption per capita | 
 
5,047 kWh  
2023  | 
 
682 kWh  
2022  | 
| Renewable electricity output share | 
 
41%  
2021  | 
 
69.5%  
2021  | 
| Hydroelectric share | 
 
15.9%  
2023  | 
 
14.9%  
2022  | 
| Nuclear share | 
 
0%  
2021  | 
 
0%  
2021  | 
| Electricity access | 
 
100%  
2023  | 
 
88.3%  
2023  | 
Society
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population | 
 
0.72%  
2024  | 
 
0.08%  
2024  | 
| Annual migration change | 
 
+95,246  
2024  | 
 
-8,189  
2024  | 
| Urban population | 
 
72.3%  
2024  | 
 
60.2%  
2024  | 
| Male:Female ratio | 
 
50:50  
2024  | 
 
50:50  
2024  | 
| Average male height | 
 
5.72 ft  
2025  | 
 
5.57 ft  
2025  | 
| Average female height | 
 
5.31 ft  
2025  | 
 
5.1 ft  
2025  | 
| Quality of life index | 
 
79.6  
2025  | 
 
28.5  
2025  | 
| Corruption Perceptions Index | 
 
54  
2024  | 
 
14  
2024  | 
| Higher education index | 
 
91  
2025  | 
 
25  
2025  | 
| Homicides per 100K people | 
 
0.55  
2022  | 
 
11  
2021  | 
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people | 
 
5.3  
2019  | 
 
16.9  
2019  | 
| Visa free countries | 
 
175  
2025  | 
 
126  
2025  | 
| Adult literacy rate | 
 
99.3%  
2019  | 
 
82.6%  
2015  | 
| English speaking | 
 
13.6%  
2023  | 
 
1%  
2025  | 
| People using the Internet | 
 
89.2%  
2024  | 
 
58.2%  
2023  | 
Health
| 
 | 
 | 
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita | 
 
$3,228  
2023  | 
 
$208.5  
2022  | 
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita | 
 
$745  
2023  | 
 
$74.3  
2022  | 
| Life expectancy | 
 
84 years  
2025  | 
 
75.3 years  
2025  | 
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure | n/a | 
 
5.16%  
2022  | 
| Physicians per 1,000 people | 
 
4.25  
2022  | 
 
0.66  
2018  | 
| Age at first childbirth | 
 
31.8 years  
2023  | 
 
19.2 years  
2025  | 
| Maternal mortality per 100K births | 
 
6  
2023  | 
 
60  
2023  | 
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births | 
 
2.8  
2023  | 
 
13.4  
2023  | 
| Obesity rate | 
 
17.8%  
2022  | 
 
34.5%  
2022  | 
| Diabetes prevalence | 
 
7.7%  
2024  | 
 
10.4%  
2024  | 
| Air quality index | 
 
61  
2025  | 
 
58  
2025  | 
| Tobacco use prevalence | 
 
22.4%  
2022  | 
n/a | 
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita | 
 
6.97 liters  
2020  | 
 
3.67 liters  
2020  | 
Territory
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