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Ireland vs Italy statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Ireland has a population of 5.4M (ranked 120/197), compared with 59M in Italy (ranked 25/197). Ireland's land area is 26,599 sq mi versus 114,178 sq mi for Italy (ranked 119th vs. 72nd).

By GDP, Ireland ranks 25/197 ($609B) and Italy ranks 8/197 ($2.38T). By GDP per capita, Ireland ranks 4/197 ($112,895), while Italy ranks 29/197 ($40,385).

Main facts and rankings

Ireland Italy
Population
5518360
58562681
Population rank 121/197 26/197
GDP
$609B
2024
$2.38T
2024
GDP rank 25/197 8/197
GDP per capita
$112,895
2024
$40,385
2024
GDP per capita rank 4/197 29/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$133,437
2024
$62,014
2024
Government debt
$236B
2024
$3.22T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
38.8%
2024
135.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$43,766
2024
$54,652
2024
Government debt per person rank 11/185 6/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$47,851
2026
$23,800
2026
Land area 26,599 sq mi 114,178 sq mi
Population density
207 ppl/mi²
2026
513 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.5
2023
1.2
2023
Median age
39.7 years
2024
48.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
82.9 years
2026
84.2 years
2026

Ireland and Italy: Comparison Charts

Ireland and Italy economies compared

GDP
Ireland

Italy
1x
Year GDP
Ireland Italy
2024 $609,157,459,747 $2,380,825,077,244
2023 $567,372,737,459 $2,316,727,999,333
2022 $548,341,794,599 $2,104,067,630,319
2021 $530,394,123,830 $2,179,207,773,596
2020 $436,009,027,819 $1,907,481,094,079
2019 $407,211,793,801 $2,019,606,796,584
2018 $395,780,319,817 $2,099,435,266,459
2017 $348,355,212,569 $1,970,720,904,585
2016 $305,431,252,709 $1,887,111,188,177
2015 $302,101,388,556 $1,845,428,048,839
2014 $266,490,442,124 $2,173,255,507,986
2013 $242,924,245,719 $2,153,225,581,941
2012 $226,921,827,888 $2,097,929,495,122
2011 $240,975,871,047 $2,306,974,020,278
2010 $221,732,824,603 $2,144,936,254,535
2009 $236,443,115,854 $2,209,484,319,013
2008 $275,447,471,451 $2,417,508,414,187
2007 $270,079,279,420 $2,222,524,108,128
2006 $232,180,617,162 $1,958,563,654,386
2005 $211,876,989,656 $1,864,982,261,287
2004 $194,372,115,041 $1,812,808,753,295
2003 $164,670,771,260 $1,582,930,016,539
2002 $128,596,035,288 $1,281,746,271,196
2001 $109,346,669,230 $1,172,041,488,806
2000 $100,207,610,430 $1,149,661,363,439
1999 $98,893,958,263 $1,255,004,736,464
1998 $90,199,410,116 $1,272,729,786,997
1997 $82,856,648,758 $1,244,988,176,444
1996 $75,790,786,290 $1,314,776,508,972
1995 $69,139,823,232 $1,177,369,428,266
1994 $57,097,656,066 $1,101,750,159,702
1993 $52,417,477,614 $1,067,412,587,671
1992 $55,918,538,121 $1,323,204,350,354
1991 $49,787,501,584 $1,249,092,439,519
1990 $49,305,632,408 $1,183,945,130,899
1989 $39,238,392,678 $930,801,709,004
1988 $37,772,896,221 $893,663,934,841
1987 $33,920,518,493 $807,570,134,449
1986 $28,714,571,852 $641,862,313,287
1985 $21,270,013,326 $453,259,761,687
1984 $20,106,648,455 $438,896,930,791
1983 $20,766,047,764 $444,063,496,940
1982 $21,474,752,962 $428,257,421,618
1981 $20,670,190,138 $431,695,533,981
1980 $21,747,855,640 $478,356,755,596
1979 $18,319,334,300 $394,584,507,108
1978 $14,647,996,074 $315,784,469,541
1977 $11,248,340,431 $258,190,019,750
1976 $9,453,756,015 $225,235,205,862
1975 $9,483,808,362 $228,220,643,535
1974 $7,896,860,615 $200,024,444,775
1973 $7,481,173,066 $175,896,529,392
1972 $6,318,060,582 $145,594,833,997
1971 $5,098,250,287 $124,959,712,859
1970 $4,395,995,086 $113,656,669,765
1969 $3,902,721,632 $100,996,667,239
1968 $3,378,701,147 $91,485,448,148
1967 $3,445,739,915 $84,401,995,573
1966 $3,198,820,904 $76,622,444,787
1965 $3,035,655,794 $70,717,012,186
1964 $2,851,091,646 $65,720,771,779
1963 $2,505,073,358 $60,035,924,618
1962 $2,329,372,972 $52,413,872,628
1961 $2,151,772,980 $46,649,487,320
1960 $1,998,550,222 $42,012,422,612

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ireland/italy | CC BY

Ireland and Italy economies compared

GDP per capita
Ireland

Italy
1x
Year GDP per capita
Ireland Italy
2024 $112,895 $40,385
2023 $106,819 $39,277
2022 $105,191 $35,654
2021 $103,783 $36,853
2020 $86,514 $32,091
2019 $81,828 $33,813
2018 $80,804 $34,904
2017 $72,161 $32,844
2016 $64,130 $31,392
2015 $64,250 $30,640
2014 $57,215 $36,028
2013 $52,538 $35,702
2012 $49,336 $34,854
2011 $52,614 $38,432
2010 $48,624 $35,857
2009 $52,133 $37,100
2008 $61,353 $40,829
2007 $61,396 $37,826
2006 $54,329 $33,537
2005 $50,933 $32,063
2004 $47,754 $31,348
2003 $41,204 $27,578
2002 $32,705 $22,451
2001 $28,282 $20,570
2000 $26,335 $20,190
1999 $26,338 $22,050
1998 $24,295 $22,365
1997 $22,551 $21,884
1996 $20,836 $23,123
1995 $19,158 $20,712
1994 $15,903 $19,382
1993 $14,657 $18,782
1992 $15,714 $23,297
1991 $14,087 $22,007
1990 $14,031 $20,874
1989 $11,176 $16,424
1988 $10,716 $15,781
1987 $9,582 $14,268
1986 $8,112 $11,341
1985 $6,012 $8,009
1984 $5,692 $7,758
1983 $5,915 $7,851
1982 $6,161 $7,574
1981 $5,986 $7,640
1980 $6,372 $8,476
1979 $5,430 $7,006
1978 $4,400 $5,623
1977 $3,427 $4,614
1976 $2,920 $4,042
1975 $2,973 $4,116
1974 $2,517 $3,629
1973 $2,424 $3,213
1972 $2,080 $2,677
1971 $1,704 $2,311
1970 $1,487 $2,112
1969 $1,331 $1,886
1968 $1,159 $1,718
1967 $1,187 $1,595
1966 $1,107 $1,459
1965 $1,055 $1,357
1964 $995 $1,272
1963 $878 $1,171
1962 $821 $1,030
1961 $762 $923
1960 $707 $837

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ireland/italy | CC BY

Ireland vs. Italy life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Ireland

Italy
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Ireland Italy
2026 82.9 84.2
2025 82.7 84
2024 82.6 83.9
2023 82.4 83.7
2022 82.1 82.1
2021 81.9 82.9
2020 82.4 82.2
2019 82.4 83.3
2018 82.1 83.2
2017 82.1 82.7
2016 81.7 83
2015 81.5 82.5
2014 81.4 82.9
2013 81.1 82.7
2012 80.9 82.3
2011 80.7 82.2
2010 80.6 82.1
2009 80.1 81.8
2008 79.8 81.6
2007 79.6 81.5
2006 79.2 81.4
2005 78.9 81
2004 78.5 81
2003 78.1 80.2
2002 77.6 80.1
2001 77.1 79.9
2000 76.5 79.6
1999 76.1 79.2
1998 76.2 78.8
1997 76 78.7
1996 75.8 78.4
1995 75.5 78.1
1994 75.8 77.9
1993 75.3 77.7
1992 75.4 77.4
1991 75 77
1990 74.8 77
1989 74.5 76.9
1988 74.4 76.5
1987 74.4 76.3
1986 73.6 75.9
1985 73.6 75.6
1984 73.6 75.5
1983 73.2 74.7
1982 73.2 74.9
1981 72.9 74.4
1980 72.5 74.1
1979 72.2 74.1
1978 71.9 73.8
1977 71.9 73.4
1976 71.8 73.1
1975 71.7 72.7
1974 71.1 72.8
1973 71.2 72.1
1972 71 72.1
1971 71.6 71.9
1970 70.8 71.6
1969 70.8 70.9
1968 70.9 70.9
1967 71.2 71
1966 70.2 71
1965 70.6 70.3
1964 70.4 70.4
1963 70.2 69.3
1962 69.9 69.2
1961 69.6 69.8
1960 70.2 69.2
1959 69.4 69.3
1958 69.3 68.9
1957 69 67.8
1956 69 67.6
1955 68 68.3
1954 68 67.9
1953 67.9 66.6
1952 67.2 65.9
1951 64.8 65.3
1950 65.6 65.7

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/ireland/italy | CC BY

Ireland and Italy population clocks and comparison

Population
Ireland

Italy
1x
Year Population
Ireland Italy
2024 5,395,790 58,952,704
2023 5,311,538 58,984,216
2022 5,212,836 59,013,667
2021 5,110,585 59,133,173
2020 5,039,747 59,438,851
2019 4,976,456 59,729,081
2018 4,898,022 60,148,658
2017 4,827,445 60,002,252
2016 4,762,722 60,115,223
2015 4,701,957 60,229,605
2014 4,657,740 60,320,707
2013 4,623,816 60,311,613
2012 4,599,533 60,191,247
2011 4,580,084 60,026,841
2010 4,560,155 59,819,407
2009 4,535,375 59,555,454
2008 4,489,544 59,211,181
2007 4,398,942 58,756,247
2006 4,273,591 58,399,861
2005 4,159,914 58,166,682
2004 4,070,262 57,828,179
2003 3,996,521 57,399,184
2002 3,931,947 57,089,824
2001 3,866,243 56,976,981
2000 3,805,174 56,942,108
1999 3,754,786 56,916,317
1998 3,712,696 56,906,744
1997 3,674,171 56,890,372
1996 3,637,510 56,860,281
1995 3,608,841 56,844,303
1994 3,590,386 56,843,400
1993 3,576,261 56,831,821
1992 3,558,430 56,797,087
1991 3,534,235 56,758,521
1990 3,513,974 56,719,240
1989 3,511,009 56,671,781
1988 3,524,949 56,629,288
1987 3,540,057 56,601,931
1986 3,539,690 56,596,155
1985 3,538,082 56,593,071
1984 3,532,423 56,576,718
1983 3,510,600 56,564,074
1982 3,485,800 56,543,548
1981 3,453,000 56,501,675
1980 3,412,800 56,433,883
1979 3,373,750 56,317,749
1978 3,329,100 56,155,143
1977 3,282,200 55,955,411
1976 3,238,050 55,718,260
1975 3,189,550 55,441,001
1974 3,137,500 55,110,868
1973 3,085,950 54,751,406
1972 3,036,850 54,381,345
1971 2,992,050 54,073,490
1970 2,957,250 53,821,850
1969 2,932,650 53,537,950
1968 2,915,550 53,235,750
1967 2,902,450 52,900,500
1966 2,888,800 52,519,000
1965 2,877,300 52,112,350
1964 2,866,550 51,675,350
1963 2,852,650 51,252,000
1962 2,836,050 50,879,450
1961 2,824,400 50,536,350
1960 2,828,600 50,199,700

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ireland/italy | CC BY

Fertility rates in Ireland and Italy

Fertility rate
Ireland

Italy
1x
Year Fertility rate
Ireland Italy
2023 1.5 1.2
2022 1.54 1.24
2021 1.78 1.25
2020 1.63 1.24
2019 1.71 1.27
2018 1.75 1.31
2017 1.77 1.34
2016 1.81 1.36
2015 1.85 1.36
2014 1.89 1.38
2013 1.93 1.39
2012 1.98 1.42
2011 2.03 1.42
2010 2.05 1.44
2009 2.06 1.44
2008 2.06 1.44
2007 2.01 1.39
2006 1.91 1.37
2005 1.86 1.33
2004 1.93 1.34
2003 1.96 1.29
2002 1.97 1.27
2001 1.94 1.25
2000 1.89 1.26
1999 1.9 1.23
1998 1.94 1.22
1997 1.93 1.22
1996 1.88 1.2
1995 1.84 1.19
1994 1.85 1.21
1993 1.9 1.25
1992 1.99 1.3
1991 2.08 1.3
1990 2.11 1.33
1989 2.08 1.33
1988 2.17 1.36
1987 2.32 1.33
1986 2.44 1.35
1985 2.48 1.42
1984 2.58 1.46
1983 2.74 1.51
1982 2.94 1.56
1981 3.05 1.58
1980 3.21 1.64
1979 3.21 1.73
1978 3.21 1.84
1977 3.24 1.93
1976 3.29 2.04
1975 3.37 2.17
1974 3.59 2.28
1973 3.71 2.3
1972 3.84 2.35
1971 3.93 2.4
1970 3.85 2.38
1969 3.83 2.47
1968 3.77 2.46
1967 3.84 2.5
1966 3.94 2.58
1965 4.04 2.6
1964 4.07 2.66
1963 4.01 2.51
1962 3.92 2.46
1961 3.78 2.44
1960 3.78 2.4

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ireland/italy | CC BY

Ireland and Italy demographics compared

Median age
Ireland

Italy
1x
Year Median age, years
Ireland Italy
2024 39.7 48.8
2023 39.4 48.4
2022 38.9 48.1
2021 38.6 47.7
2020 38.2 47.4
2019 37.8 47
2018 37.4 46.6
2017 37.1 46.2
2016 36.8 45.8
2015 36.4 45.4
2014 36 45
2013 35.6 44.6
2012 35.2 44.2
2011 34.8 43.9
2010 34.3 43.5
2009 33.9 43.1
2008 33.5 42.8
2007 33.4 42.6
2006 33.4 42.3
2005 33.4 41.9
2004 33.4 41.6
2003 33.2 41.3
2002 33 41
2001 32.7 40.6
2000 32.5 40.3
1999 32.2 39.9
1998 31.9 39.6
1997 31.6 39.4
1996 31.3 39.1
1995 30.9 38.9
1994 30.6 38.6
1993 30.2 38.2
1992 29.9 37.9
1991 29.6 37.5
1990 29.2 37.1
1989 28.8 36.8
1988 28.4 36.4
1987 27.9 36.1
1986 27.6 35.8
1985 27.3 35.6
1984 27.1 35.3
1983 26.9 34.9
1982 26.7 34.6
1981 26.6 34.3
1980 26.5 34.1
1979 26.5 34
1978 26.5 33.9
1977 26.5 33.7
1976 26.4 33.6
1975 26.5 33.5
1974 26.5 33.4
1973 26.7 33.3
1972 26.9 33.2
1971 27.1 33.1
1970 27.4 33
1969 27.6 32.8
1968 27.8 32.7
1967 28 32.5
1966 28.2 32.4
1965 28.6 32.3
1964 28.9 32.2
1963 29.2 32.1
1962 29.5 32
1961 29.8 31.8
1960 30.1 31.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ireland/italy | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Ireland Italy
GNI, Atlas method
$435B
2024
$2.28T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
22.3%
2024
50.6%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.9%
2021
4.07%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.24%
2024
1.61%
2024
Armed forces personnel
9,000
2020
338,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+4.09%
2024
-3.45%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.27%
2024
6.5%
2024
Services, % of GDP
60.6%
2024
65%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
33.6%
2024
22.3%
2024
Economic freedom index
83.3
2026
63.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.1%
2023
25.8%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
3.7%
2023
2.3%
2023
Number of millionaires n/a
1,344,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
2.74%
2025
Number of billionaires
11
2025
74
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.0003%
2025
0.0002%
2025
Listed domestic companies
43
2018
290
2014
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$110B
2018
$587B
2014
Total reserves including gold
$12.7B
2024
$291B
2024
Personal remittances received
$656M
2024
$11.2B
2024
International tourist arrivals
10,951,000
2019
38,419,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
0.68%
2020
3.65%
2020
Banked people share
98.3%
2024
86%
2024

Energy

Ireland Italy
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,468 kg
2023
2,298 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$52.6
2023
$26.1
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
32.6 megatons
2024
299.2 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
6.04 tons
2024
5.08 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
82.4%
2023
76.8%
2023
Renewable energy use share
12.7%
2021
17.5%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
8.94%
2023
9.95%
2023
Net energy imports use share
85.8%
2023
79.6%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
6,145 kWh
2023
5,047 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
37.2%
2021
41%
2021
Hydroelectric share
3.88%
2023
15.9%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Ireland Italy
% of world population
0.07%
2024
0.73%
2024
Annual migration change
+35,417
2025
+75,448
2025
Urban population
64.3%
2024
69.6%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.5:50.5
2024
48.9:51.1
2024
Average male height
5.87 ft
2025
5.72 ft
2025
Average female height
5.4 ft
2025
5.31 ft
2025
Quality of life index
94.9
2026
81
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
76
2025
53
2025
Higher education index
88
2026
91
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.65
2023
0.55
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
3.1
2019
5.3
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
99.3%
2019
English speaking
98.4%
2023
13.6%
2023
People using the Internet
96.5%
2023
89.2%
2024

Health

Ireland Italy
Government health expenditure per capita
$7,395
2024
$3,398
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$784
2024
$758
2024
Life expectancy
82.9 years
2026
84.2 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.88
2023
4.19
2022
Age at first childbirth
31.6 years
2023
31.8 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
4
2023
6
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.8
2023
2.8
2023
Obesity rate
29.3%
2022
17.8%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
3.6%
2024
7.7%
2024
Air quality index
87
2026
61
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
19.3%
2022
22.4%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
10.8 liters
2020
6.97 liters
2020

Territory

Ireland Italy
% of world land
0.05%
2026
0.2%
2026
Land area per capita
4,930 sq mi
2024
1,937 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
16,174 sq mi
2026
50,531 sq mi
2026
Forest area
3,066 sq mi
2026
37,558 sq mi
2026
Roads length
62,031 mi
2018
303,043 mi
2007

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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