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Italy vs Mozambique statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Italy has a population of 59M (ranked 25/197), compared with 34.6M in Mozambique (ranked 46/197). Italy's land area is 114,178 sq mi versus 303,623 sq mi for Mozambique (ranked 72nd vs. 34th).

By GDP, Italy ranks 8/197 ($2.38T) and Mozambique ranks 123/197 ($22.7B). By GDP per capita, Italy ranks 29/197 ($40,385), while Mozambique ranks 189/197 ($657).

Main facts and rankings

Italy Mozambique
Population
58562681
36941128
Population rank 26/197 43/197
GDP
$2.38T
2024
$22.7B
2024
GDP rank 8/197 123/197
GDP per capita
$40,385
2024
$657
2024
GDP per capita rank 29/197 189/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$62,014
2024
$1,705
2024
Government debt
$3.22T
2024
$21.2B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
135.3%
2024
93.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$54,652
2024
$612
2024
Government debt per person rank 6/185 159/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$23,800
2026
$1,778
2026
Land area 114,178 sq mi 303,623 sq mi
Population density
513 ppl/mi²
2026
120.7 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.2
2023
4.76
2023
Median age
48.8 years
2024
17.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
84.2 years
2026
64.1 years
2026

Italy and Mozambique: Comparison Charts

Italy and Mozambique economies compared

GDP
Italy

Mozambique
1x
Year GDP
Italy Mozambique
2024 $2,380,825,077,244 $22,745,341,305
2023 $2,316,727,999,333 $20,921,079,533
2022 $2,104,067,630,319 $18,883,528,581
2021 $2,179,207,773,596 $16,168,055,475
2020 $1,907,481,094,079 $14,235,420,174
2019 $2,019,606,796,584 $15,512,759,047
2018 $2,099,435,266,459 $15,017,358,953
2017 $1,970,720,904,585 $13,264,640,646
2016 $1,887,111,188,177 $12,069,051,237
2015 $1,845,428,048,839 $16,208,985,770
2014 $2,173,255,507,986 $17,978,246,586
2013 $2,153,225,581,941 $17,198,073,057
2012 $2,097,929,495,122 $16,688,114,144
2011 $2,306,974,020,278 $14,619,279,989
2010 $2,144,936,254,535 $11,411,894,724
2009 $2,209,484,319,013 $12,263,894,790
2008 $2,417,508,414,187 $12,920,340,965
2007 $2,222,524,108,128 $10,811,456,006
2006 $1,958,563,654,386 $9,509,835,537
2005 $1,864,982,261,287 $8,868,504,900
2004 $1,812,808,753,295 $7,937,255,565
2003 $1,582,930,016,539 $6,583,526,861
2002 $1,281,746,271,196 $5,950,769,427
2001 $1,172,041,488,806 $5,650,154,067
2000 $1,149,661,363,439 $5,930,685,215
1999 $1,255,004,736,464 $6,285,219,691
1998 $1,272,729,786,997 $5,551,118,149
1997 $1,244,988,176,444 $4,873,663,775
1996 $1,314,776,508,972 $4,030,146,135
1995 $1,177,369,428,266 $3,061,646,174
1994 $1,101,750,159,702 $2,958,108,170
1993 $1,067,412,587,671 $2,883,161,897
1992 $1,323,204,350,354 $2,798,696,511
1991 $1,249,092,439,519 $3,854,856,435
1990 $1,183,945,130,899 -
1989 $930,801,709,004 -
1988 $893,663,934,841 -
1987 $807,570,134,449 -
1986 $641,862,313,287 -
1985 $453,259,761,687 -
1984 $438,896,930,791 -
1983 $444,063,496,940 -
1982 $428,257,421,618 -
1981 $431,695,533,981 -
1980 $478,356,755,596 -
1979 $394,584,507,108 -
1978 $315,784,469,541 -
1977 $258,190,019,750 -
1976 $225,235,205,862 -
1975 $228,220,643,535 -
1974 $200,024,444,775 -
1973 $175,896,529,392 -
1972 $145,594,833,997 -
1971 $124,959,712,859 -
1970 $113,656,669,765 -
1969 $100,996,667,239 -
1968 $91,485,448,148 -
1967 $84,401,995,573 -
1966 $76,622,444,787 -
1965 $70,717,012,186 -
1964 $65,720,771,779 -
1963 $60,035,924,618 -
1962 $52,413,872,628 -
1961 $46,649,487,320 -
1960 $42,012,422,612 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/italy/mozambique | CC BY

Italy and Mozambique economies compared

GDP per capita
Italy

Mozambique
1x
Year GDP per capita
Italy Mozambique
2024 $40,385 $657
2023 $39,277 $622
2022 $35,654 $578
2021 $36,853 $510
2020 $32,091 $462
2019 $33,813 $519
2018 $34,904 $518
2017 $32,844 $471
2016 $31,392 $441
2015 $30,640 $611
2014 $36,028 $697
2013 $35,702 $687
2012 $34,854 $686
2011 $38,432 $618
2010 $35,857 $496
2009 $37,100 $548
2008 $40,829 $592
2007 $37,826 $508
2006 $33,537 $457
2005 $32,063 $437
2004 $31,348 $400
2003 $27,578 $339
2002 $22,451 $314
2001 $20,570 $305
2000 $20,190 $327
1999 $22,050 $354
1998 $22,365 $320
1997 $21,884 $287.5
1996 $23,123 $244.4
1995 $20,712 $191.8
1994 $19,382 $196.8
1993 $18,782 $205.2
1992 $23,297 $205.6
1991 $22,007 $288.7
1990 $20,874 -
1989 $16,424 -
1988 $15,781 -
1987 $14,268 -
1986 $11,341 -
1985 $8,009 -
1984 $7,758 -
1983 $7,851 -
1982 $7,574 -
1981 $7,640 -
1980 $8,476 -
1979 $7,006 -
1978 $5,623 -
1977 $4,614 -
1976 $4,042 -
1975 $4,116 -
1974 $3,629 -
1973 $3,213 -
1972 $2,677 -
1971 $2,311 -
1970 $2,112 -
1969 $1,886 -
1968 $1,718 -
1967 $1,595 -
1966 $1,459 -
1965 $1,357 -
1964 $1,272 -
1963 $1,171 -
1962 $1,030 -
1961 $923 -
1960 $837 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/italy/mozambique | CC BY

Italy vs. Mozambique life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Italy

Mozambique
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Italy Mozambique
2026 84.2 64.1
2025 84 64
2024 83.9 63.8
2023 83.7 63.6
2022 82.1 63
2021 82.9 60.3
2020 82.2 61.4
2019 83.3 61.3
2018 83.2 60.8
2017 82.7 60.1
2016 83 59.5
2015 82.5 58.7
2014 82.9 58
2013 82.7 57.2
2012 82.3 56.5
2011 82.2 55.7
2010 82.1 55
2009 81.8 54.4
2008 81.6 53.8
2007 81.5 53.3
2006 81.4 52.7
2005 81 52.3
2004 81 51.9
2003 80.2 51.4
2002 80.1 50.9
2001 79.9 50.3
2000 79.6 49.5
1999 79.2 48.8
1998 78.8 48.2
1997 78.7 47.8
1996 78.4 47.1
1995 78.1 46.5
1994 77.9 46.1
1993 77.7 45.7
1992 77.4 45.1
1991 77 44.7
1990 77 44.3
1989 76.9 43.9
1988 76.5 43.7
1987 76.3 41
1986 75.9 41
1985 75.6 39
1984 75.5 38.9
1983 74.7 41.6
1982 74.9 41.7
1981 74.4 41.6
1980 74.1 44
1979 74.1 43.9
1978 73.8 44
1977 73.4 43.9
1976 73.1 43.9
1975 72.7 43.8
1974 72.8 43.2
1973 72.1 42.7
1972 72.1 42.5
1971 71.9 42.6
1970 71.6 42.5
1969 70.9 42.3
1968 70.9 42.1
1967 71 42
1966 71 41.8
1965 70.3 41.8
1964 70.4 41.7
1963 69.3 42
1962 69.2 41.8
1961 69.8 41.5
1960 69.2 41.2
1959 69.3 40.9
1958 68.9 40.5
1957 67.8 40.1
1956 67.6 39.6
1955 68.3 39.3
1954 67.9 38.9
1953 66.6 38.5
1952 65.9 38.1
1951 65.3 37.7
1950 65.7 37.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/italy/mozambique | CC BY

Italy and Mozambique population clocks and comparison

Population
Italy

Mozambique
1x
Year Population
Italy Mozambique
2024 58,952,704 34,631,766
2023 58,984,216 33,635,160
2022 59,013,667 32,656,246
2021 59,133,173 31,707,800
2020 59,438,851 30,783,688
2019 59,729,081 29,884,380
2018 60,148,658 29,018,644
2017 60,002,252 28,166,393
2016 60,115,223 27,337,105
2015 60,229,605 26,547,572
2014 60,320,707 25,788,475
2013 60,311,613 25,051,611
2012 60,191,247 24,337,846
2011 60,026,841 23,649,039
2010 59,819,407 22,999,235
2009 59,555,454 22,391,745
2008 59,211,181 21,819,036
2007 58,756,247 21,287,635
2006 58,399,861 20,787,087
2005 58,166,682 20,304,569
2004 57,828,179 19,840,313
2003 57,399,184 19,392,475
2002 57,089,824 18,958,338
2001 56,976,981 18,537,729
2000 56,942,108 18,129,653
1999 56,916,317 17,734,506
1998 56,906,744 17,340,464
1997 56,890,372 16,949,982
1996 56,860,281 16,492,480
1995 56,844,303 15,960,530
1994 56,843,400 15,033,853
1993 56,831,821 14,051,192
1992 56,797,087 13,613,316
1991 56,758,521 13,352,090
1990 56,719,240 13,094,537
1989 56,671,781 12,906,842
1988 56,629,288 12,800,558
1987 56,601,931 12,822,574
1986 56,596,155 12,770,578
1985 56,593,071 12,548,949
1984 56,576,718 12,315,954
1983 56,564,074 12,073,822
1982 56,543,548 11,824,370
1981 56,501,675 11,568,127
1980 56,433,883 11,336,221
1979 56,317,749 11,028,809
1978 56,155,143 10,618,250
1977 55,955,411 10,224,975
1976 55,718,260 9,867,209
1975 55,441,001 9,540,817
1974 55,110,868 9,236,093
1973 54,751,406 8,954,242
1972 54,381,345 8,692,935
1971 54,073,490 8,456,317
1970 53,821,850 8,250,506
1969 53,537,950 8,066,951
1968 53,235,750 7,892,613
1967 52,900,500 7,724,550
1966 52,519,000 7,562,990
1965 52,112,350 7,406,421
1964 51,675,350 7,255,061
1963 51,252,000 7,109,828
1962 50,879,450 6,969,364
1961 50,536,350 6,834,936
1960 50,199,700 6,713,695

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/italy/mozambique | CC BY

Fertility rates in Italy and Mozambique

Fertility rate
Italy

Mozambique
1x
Year Fertility rate
Italy Mozambique
2023 1.2 4.76
2022 1.24 4.84
2021 1.25 4.91
2020 1.24 4.96
2019 1.27 5.02
2018 1.31 5.07
2017 1.34 5.13
2016 1.36 5.19
2015 1.36 5.25
2014 1.38 5.3
2013 1.39 5.43
2012 1.42 5.52
2011 1.42 5.6
2010 1.44 5.66
2009 1.44 5.68
2008 1.44 5.6
2007 1.39 5.47
2006 1.37 5.45
2005 1.33 5.5
2004 1.34 5.55
2003 1.29 5.6
2002 1.27 5.67
2001 1.25 5.76
2000 1.26 5.83
1999 1.23 5.88
1998 1.22 5.91
1997 1.22 5.93
1996 1.2 5.97
1995 1.19 6.02
1994 1.21 6.08
1993 1.25 6.15
1992 1.3 6.22
1991 1.3 6.28
1990 1.33 6.32
1989 1.33 6.35
1988 1.36 6.37
1987 1.33 6.39
1986 1.35 6.41
1985 1.42 6.43
1984 1.46 6.44
1983 1.51 6.43
1982 1.56 6.43
1981 1.58 6.48
1980 1.64 6.53
1979 1.73 6.56
1978 1.84 6.59
1977 1.93 6.62
1976 2.04 6.64
1975 2.17 6.66
1974 2.28 6.67
1973 2.3 6.7
1972 2.35 6.7
1971 2.4 6.7
1970 2.38 6.7
1969 2.47 6.67
1968 2.46 6.65
1967 2.5 6.61
1966 2.58 6.58
1965 2.6 6.54
1964 2.66 6.51
1963 2.51 6.47
1962 2.46 6.42
1961 2.44 6.37
1960 2.4 6.31

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/italy/mozambique | CC BY

Italy and Mozambique demographics compared

Median age
Italy

Mozambique
1x
Year Median age, years
Italy Mozambique
2024 48.8 17.5
2023 48.4 17.4
2022 48.1 17.3
2021 47.7 17.3
2020 47.4 17.2
2019 47 17.1
2018 46.6 17.1
2017 46.2 17
2016 45.8 17
2015 45.4 16.9
2014 45 16.9
2013 44.6 16.9
2012 44.2 16.9
2011 43.9 16.9
2010 43.5 16.9
2009 43.1 17
2008 42.8 17
2007 42.6 17.1
2006 42.3 17.1
2005 41.9 17.1
2004 41.6 17.1
2003 41.3 17.2
2002 41 17.2
2001 40.6 17.2
2000 40.3 17.3
1999 39.9 17.3
1998 39.6 17.3
1997 39.4 17.4
1996 39.1 17.4
1995 38.9 17.3
1994 38.6 17.2
1993 38.2 17.2
1992 37.9 17.1
1991 37.5 17.1
1990 37.1 17
1989 36.8 17
1988 36.4 17
1987 36.1 17
1986 35.8 17
1985 35.6 17.1
1984 35.3 17.1
1983 34.9 17.2
1982 34.6 17.3
1981 34.3 17.4
1980 34.1 17.6
1979 34 17.8
1978 33.9 17.9
1977 33.7 18
1976 33.6 18.1
1975 33.5 18.2
1974 33.4 18.3
1973 33.3 18.4
1972 33.2 18.5
1971 33.1 18.6
1970 33 18.7
1969 32.8 18.9
1968 32.7 19
1967 32.5 19.2
1966 32.4 19.3
1965 32.3 19.4
1964 32.2 19.6
1963 32.1 19.7
1962 32 19.8
1961 31.8 19.8
1960 31.6 19.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/italy/mozambique | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Italy Mozambique
GNI, Atlas method
$2.28T
2024
$19.1B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
50.6%
2024
33.2%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.07%
2022
5.98%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.61%
2024
1.99%
2024
Armed forces personnel
338,000
2020
11,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.45%
2024
-6.17%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.5%
2024
6.79%
2022
Services, % of GDP
65%
2024
41.1%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
22.3%
2024
21.9%
2024
Economic freedom index
63.3
2026
49.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
25.8%
2023
40.8%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
2.3%
2023
1.7%
2022
Number of millionaires
1,344,000
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
2.74%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
74
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0002%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
290
2014
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$587B
2014
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$291B
2024
$3.84B
2024
Personal remittances received
$11.2B
2024
$267M
2024
International tourist arrivals
38,419,000
2020
2,033,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
3.65%
2020
2.51%
2020
Banked people share
86%
2024
54.4%
2024

Energy

Italy Mozambique
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,298 kg
2023
359 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$26.1
2023
$4.41
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
299.2 megatons
2024
10.1 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
5.08 tons
2024
0.29 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
76.8%
2023
24.6%
2022
Renewable energy use share
17.5%
2021
76.9%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
9.95%
2023
11.9%
2022
Net energy imports use share
79.6%
2023
-106.4%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
5,047 kWh
2023
398 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
41%
2021
82.7%
2021
Hydroelectric share
15.9%
2023
82.7%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
36%
2023

Society

Italy Mozambique
% of world population
0.73%
2024
0.43%
2024
Annual migration change
+75,448
2025
-65,573
2025
Urban population
69.6%
2024
36.4%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.9:51.1
2024
48.5:51.5
2024
Average male height
5.72 ft
2025
5.39 ft
2025
Average female height
5.31 ft
2025
5.1 ft
2025
Quality of life index
81
2026
20.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
53
2025
21
2025
Higher education index
91
2026
44
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.55
2022
3.57
2011
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
5.3
2019
30
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
69
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.3%
2019
61.7%
2022
English speaking
13.6%
2023
2%
2025
People using the Internet
89.2%
2024
19.8%
2023

Health

Italy Mozambique
Government health expenditure per capita
$3,398
2024
$53
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$758
2024
$5.49
2023
Life expectancy
84.2 years
2026
64.1 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
57.7%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.19
2022
0.18
2022
Age at first childbirth
31.8 years
2023
19.2 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
6
2023
99
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.8
2023
61.7
2023
Obesity rate
17.8%
2022
10.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.7%
2024
3%
2024
Air quality index
61
2026
38
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
22.4%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
6.97 liters
2020
1.89 liters
2020

Territory

Italy Mozambique
% of world land
0.2%
2026
0.53%
2026
Land area per capita
1,937 sq mi
2024
8,767 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
50,531 sq mi
2026
160,280 sq mi
2026
Forest area
37,558 sq mi
2026
139,099 sq mi
2026
Roads length
303,043 mi
2007
19,314 mi
2015

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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