Italy has a population of 59M (ranked 25/197), compared with 18M in The Netherlands (ranked 72/197). Italy's land area is 114,178 sq mi versus 13,000 sq mi for The Netherlands (ranked 72nd vs. 134th).
By GDP, Italy ranks 8/197 ($2.37T) and The Netherlands ranks 19/197 ($1.23T). By GDP per capita, Italy ranks 29/197 ($40,226), while The Netherlands ranks 13/197 ($68,219).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
58790597
|
18191638
|
| Population rank | 25/197 | 72/197 |
| GDP |
$2.37T
2024 |
$1.23T
2024 |
| GDP rank | 8/197 | 19/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$40,226
2024 |
$68,219
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 29/197 | 13/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$60,847
2024 |
$84,218
2024 |
| Government debt |
$3.21T
2024 |
$531B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
137.3%
2025 |
43.3%
2025 |
| Government debt per person |
$54,420
2024 |
$29,494
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 6/185 | 25/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$23,309
2025 |
$45,699
2025 |
| Land area |
114,178 sq mi
2025 |
13,000 sq mi
2025 |
| Population density |
517 ppl/mi²
2024 |
1,384 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
1.2
2023 |
1.43
2023 |
| Median age |
48.8 years
2024 |
42.4 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
84 years
2025 |
82.4 years
2025 |
Italy and Netherlands: Comparison Charts
Italy and Netherlands economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | $42,012,422,612 | $13,282,979,015 |
| 1961 | $46,649,487,320 | $14,599,836,396 |
| 1962 | $52,413,872,628 | $15,847,582,341 |
| 1963 | $60,035,924,618 | $17,193,744,109 |
| 1964 | $65,720,771,779 | $20,232,048,553 |
| 1965 | $70,717,012,186 | $22,721,869,808 |
| 1966 | $76,622,444,787 | $24,741,480,717 |
| 1967 | $84,401,995,573 | $27,143,828,099 |
| 1968 | $91,485,448,148 | $30,097,635,751 |
| 1969 | $100,996,667,239 | $34,086,038,090 |
| 1970 | $113,656,669,765 | $38,220,884,519 |
| 1971 | $124,959,712,859 | $44,644,730,576 |
| 1972 | $145,594,833,997 | $54,787,070,173 |
| 1973 | $175,896,529,392 | $71,946,639,603 |
| 1974 | $200,024,444,775 | $87,371,810,804 |
| 1975 | $228,220,643,535 | $100,397,061,694 |
| 1976 | $225,235,205,862 | $109,329,386,564 |
| 1977 | $258,190,019,750 | $127,203,923,857 |
| 1978 | $315,784,469,541 | $156,089,077,205 |
| 1979 | $394,584,507,108 | $179,933,827,310 |
| 1980 | $478,356,755,596 | $195,439,301,707 |
| 1981 | $431,695,533,981 | $164,375,775,854 |
| 1982 | $428,257,421,618 | $158,712,765,536 |
| 1983 | $444,063,496,940 | $153,671,294,109 |
| 1984 | $438,896,930,791 | $144,124,462,912 |
| 1985 | $453,259,761,687 | $144,057,523,222 |
| 1986 | $641,862,313,287 | $201,157,708,221 |
| 1987 | $807,570,134,449 | $245,406,949,521 |
| 1988 | $893,663,934,841 | $262,295,966,105 |
| 1989 | $930,801,709,004 | $258,716,904,292 |
| 1990 | $1,183,945,130,899 | $318,799,003,994 |
| 1991 | $1,249,092,439,519 | $327,982,316,124 |
| 1992 | $1,323,204,350,354 | $363,497,050,125 |
| 1993 | $1,067,412,587,671 | $354,070,495,966 |
| 1994 | $1,101,750,159,702 | $379,688,232,232 |
| 1995 | $1,177,369,428,266 | $452,967,334,614 |
| 1996 | $1,314,776,508,972 | $451,372,549,020 |
| 1997 | $1,244,988,176,444 | $417,506,211,882 |
| 1998 | $1,272,729,786,997 | $438,612,530,549 |
| 1999 | $1,255,004,736,464 | $447,778,514,140 |
| 2000 | $1,149,661,363,439 | $417,649,282,154 |
| 2001 | $1,172,041,488,806 | $432,536,219,669 |
| 2002 | $1,281,746,271,196 | $475,529,972,123 |
| 2003 | $1,582,930,016,539 | $582,435,617,082 |
| 2004 | $1,812,808,753,295 | $661,224,886,143 |
| 2005 | $1,864,982,261,287 | $688,133,699,636 |
| 2006 | $1,958,563,654,386 | $737,593,995,289 |
| 2007 | $2,222,524,108,128 | $853,499,460,873 |
| 2008 | $2,417,508,414,187 | $957,901,566,041 |
| 2009 | $2,209,484,319,013 | $878,954,223,140 |
| 2010 | $2,144,936,254,535 | $852,464,982,433 |
| 2011 | $2,306,974,020,278 | $913,140,741,333 |
| 2012 | $2,097,929,495,122 | $845,689,017,066 |
| 2013 | $2,153,225,581,941 | $883,951,539,007 |
| 2014 | $2,173,255,507,986 | $901,556,501,756 |
| 2015 | $1,845,428,048,839 | $775,743,675,303 |
| 2016 | $1,887,111,188,177 | $797,163,949,290 |
| 2017 | $1,970,720,904,585 | $848,233,537,846 |
| 2018 | $2,099,435,266,459 | $929,733,599,797 |
| 2019 | $2,019,606,796,584 | $928,903,005,576 |
| 2020 | $1,907,481,094,079 | $932,560,861,701 |
| 2021 | $2,179,207,773,596 | $1,054,472,123,450 |
| 2022 | $2,104,067,630,319 | $1,046,540,797,549 |
| 2023 | $2,304,605,139,863 | $1,154,361,305,398 |
| 2024 | $2,372,774,547,793 | $1,227,543,925,316 |
Italy and Netherlands economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | $837 | $1,156 |
| 1961 | $923 | $1,254 |
| 1962 | $1,030 | $1,342 |
| 1963 | $1,171 | $1,437 |
| 1964 | $1,272 | $1,668 |
| 1965 | $1,357 | $1,848 |
| 1966 | $1,459 | $1,986 |
| 1967 | $1,595 | $2,155 |
| 1968 | $1,718 | $2,364 |
| 1969 | $1,886 | $2,647 |
| 1970 | $2,112 | $2,931 |
| 1971 | $2,311 | $3,384 |
| 1972 | $2,677 | $4,110 |
| 1973 | $3,213 | $5,353 |
| 1974 | $3,629 | $6,450 |
| 1975 | $4,116 | $7,346 |
| 1976 | $4,042 | $7,937 |
| 1977 | $4,614 | $9,180 |
| 1978 | $5,623 | $11,196 |
| 1979 | $7,006 | $12,817 |
| 1980 | $8,476 | $13,812 |
| 1981 | $7,640 | $11,537 |
| 1982 | $7,574 | $11,089 |
| 1983 | $7,851 | $10,696 |
| 1984 | $7,758 | $9,992 |
| 1985 | $8,009 | $9,941 |
| 1986 | $11,341 | $13,804 |
| 1987 | $14,268 | $16,734 |
| 1988 | $15,781 | $17,771 |
| 1989 | $16,424 | $17,423 |
| 1990 | $20,874 | $21,322 |
| 1991 | $22,007 | $21,764 |
| 1992 | $23,297 | $23,939 |
| 1993 | $18,782 | $23,156 |
| 1994 | $19,382 | $24,683 |
| 1995 | $20,712 | $29,301 |
| 1996 | $23,123 | $29,064 |
| 1997 | $21,884 | $26,745 |
| 1998 | $22,365 | $27,924 |
| 1999 | $22,050 | $28,319 |
| 2000 | $20,190 | $26,225 |
| 2001 | $20,570 | $26,956 |
| 2002 | $22,451 | $29,447 |
| 2003 | $27,578 | $35,897 |
| 2004 | $31,348 | $40,611 |
| 2005 | $32,063 | $42,165 |
| 2006 | $33,537 | $45,124 |
| 2007 | $37,826 | $52,101 |
| 2008 | $40,829 | $58,247 |
| 2009 | $37,100 | $53,172 |
| 2010 | $35,857 | $51,306 |
| 2011 | $38,432 | $54,702 |
| 2012 | $34,854 | $50,474 |
| 2013 | $35,702 | $52,602 |
| 2014 | $36,028 | $53,457 |
| 2015 | $30,640 | $45,794 |
| 2016 | $31,392 | $46,809 |
| 2017 | $32,844 | $49,514 |
| 2018 | $34,904 | $53,955 |
| 2019 | $33,813 | $53,555 |
| 2020 | $32,091 | $53,468 |
| 2021 | $36,853 | $60,142 |
| 2022 | $35,654 | $59,123 |
| 2023 | $39,065 | $64,572 |
| 2024 | $40,226 | $68,219 |
Italy vs. Netherlands life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1950 | 65.7 | 71.4 |
| 1951 | 65.3 | 71.5 |
| 1952 | 65.9 | 72.1 |
| 1953 | 66.6 | 71.7 |
| 1954 | 67.9 | 72.4 |
| 1955 | 68.3 | 72.5 |
| 1956 | 67.6 | 72.5 |
| 1957 | 67.8 | 73 |
| 1958 | 68.9 | 73.1 |
| 1959 | 69.3 | 73.2 |
| 1960 | 69.2 | 73.4 |
| 1961 | 69.8 | 73.6 |
| 1962 | 69.2 | 73.2 |
| 1963 | 69.3 | 73.4 |
| 1964 | 70.4 | 73.7 |
| 1965 | 70.3 | 73.6 |
| 1966 | 71 | 73.6 |
| 1967 | 71 | 73.8 |
| 1968 | 70.9 | 73.6 |
| 1969 | 70.9 | 73.6 |
| 1970 | 71.6 | 73.6 |
| 1971 | 71.9 | 73.9 |
| 1972 | 72.1 | 73.8 |
| 1973 | 72.1 | 74.2 |
| 1974 | 72.8 | 74.6 |
| 1975 | 72.7 | 74.6 |
| 1976 | 73.1 | 74.7 |
| 1977 | 73.4 | 75.3 |
| 1978 | 73.8 | 75.2 |
| 1979 | 74.1 | 75.6 |
| 1980 | 74.1 | 75.8 |
| 1981 | 74.4 | 76 |
| 1982 | 74.9 | 76.1 |
| 1983 | 74.7 | 76.3 |
| 1984 | 75.5 | 76.3 |
| 1985 | 75.6 | 76.4 |
| 1986 | 75.9 | 76.4 |
| 1987 | 76.3 | 76.8 |
| 1988 | 76.5 | 77 |
| 1989 | 76.9 | 76.8 |
| 1990 | 77 | 77 |
| 1991 | 77 | 77.2 |
| 1992 | 77.4 | 77.4 |
| 1993 | 77.7 | 77 |
| 1994 | 77.9 | 77.5 |
| 1995 | 78.1 | 77.6 |
| 1996 | 78.4 | 77.6 |
| 1997 | 78.7 | 77.9 |
| 1998 | 78.8 | 78 |
| 1999 | 79.2 | 78 |
| 2000 | 79.6 | 78.1 |
| 2001 | 79.9 | 78.3 |
| 2002 | 80.1 | 78.4 |
| 2003 | 80.2 | 78.7 |
| 2004 | 81 | 79.2 |
| 2005 | 81 | 79.5 |
| 2006 | 81.4 | 79.8 |
| 2007 | 81.5 | 80.3 |
| 2008 | 81.6 | 80.4 |
| 2009 | 81.8 | 80.7 |
| 2010 | 82.1 | 80.8 |
| 2011 | 82.2 | 81.1 |
| 2012 | 82.3 | 81.1 |
| 2013 | 82.7 | 81.3 |
| 2014 | 82.9 | 81.7 |
| 2015 | 82.5 | 81.5 |
| 2016 | 83 | 81.6 |
| 2017 | 82.7 | 81.7 |
| 2018 | 83.2 | 81.8 |
| 2019 | 83.3 | 82.1 |
| 2020 | 82.2 | 81.4 |
| 2021 | 82.9 | 81.4 |
| 2022 | 82.1 | 81.9 |
| 2023 | 83.7 | 82.2 |
| 2024 | 83.9 | 82.3 |
| 2025 | 84 | 82.4 |
Italy and Netherlands population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 50,199,700 | 11,486,631 |
| 1961 | 50,536,350 | 11,638,712 |
| 1962 | 50,879,450 | 11,805,689 |
| 1963 | 51,252,000 | 11,965,966 |
| 1964 | 51,675,350 | 12,127,120 |
| 1965 | 52,112,350 | 12,294,732 |
| 1966 | 52,519,000 | 12,456,251 |
| 1967 | 52,900,500 | 12,598,201 |
| 1968 | 53,235,750 | 12,729,721 |
| 1969 | 53,537,950 | 12,877,984 |
| 1970 | 53,821,850 | 13,038,526 |
| 1971 | 54,073,490 | 13,194,497 |
| 1972 | 54,381,345 | 13,328,593 |
| 1973 | 54,751,406 | 13,439,322 |
| 1974 | 55,110,868 | 13,545,056 |
| 1975 | 55,441,001 | 13,666,335 |
| 1976 | 55,718,260 | 13,774,037 |
| 1977 | 55,955,411 | 13,856,185 |
| 1978 | 56,155,143 | 13,941,700 |
| 1979 | 56,317,749 | 14,038,270 |
| 1980 | 56,433,883 | 14,149,800 |
| 1981 | 56,501,675 | 14,247,208 |
| 1982 | 56,543,548 | 14,312,690 |
| 1983 | 56,564,074 | 14,367,070 |
| 1984 | 56,576,718 | 14,424,211 |
| 1985 | 56,593,071 | 14,491,632 |
| 1986 | 56,596,155 | 14,572,278 |
| 1987 | 56,601,931 | 14,665,037 |
| 1988 | 56,629,288 | 14,760,094 |
| 1989 | 56,671,781 | 14,848,907 |
| 1990 | 56,719,240 | 14,951,510 |
| 1991 | 56,758,521 | 15,069,798 |
| 1992 | 56,797,087 | 15,184,166 |
| 1993 | 56,831,821 | 15,290,368 |
| 1994 | 56,843,400 | 15,382,838 |
| 1995 | 56,844,303 | 15,459,006 |
| 1996 | 56,860,281 | 15,530,498 |
| 1997 | 56,890,372 | 15,610,650 |
| 1998 | 56,906,744 | 15,707,209 |
| 1999 | 56,916,317 | 15,812,088 |
| 2000 | 56,942,108 | 15,925,513 |
| 2001 | 56,976,981 | 16,046,180 |
| 2002 | 57,089,824 | 16,148,929 |
| 2003 | 57,399,184 | 16,225,302 |
| 2004 | 57,828,179 | 16,281,779 |
| 2005 | 58,166,682 | 16,319,868 |
| 2006 | 58,399,861 | 16,346,101 |
| 2007 | 58,756,247 | 16,381,696 |
| 2008 | 59,211,181 | 16,445,593 |
| 2009 | 59,555,454 | 16,530,388 |
| 2010 | 59,819,407 | 16,615,394 |
| 2011 | 60,026,841 | 16,693,074 |
| 2012 | 60,191,247 | 16,754,962 |
| 2013 | 60,311,613 | 16,804,432 |
| 2014 | 60,320,707 | 16,865,008 |
| 2015 | 60,229,605 | 16,939,923 |
| 2016 | 60,115,223 | 17,030,314 |
| 2017 | 60,002,252 | 17,131,296 |
| 2018 | 60,148,658 | 17,231,624 |
| 2019 | 59,729,081 | 17,344,874 |
| 2020 | 59,438,851 | 17,441,500 |
| 2021 | 59,133,173 | 17,533,044 |
| 2022 | 59,013,667 | 17,700,982 |
| 2023 | 58,993,475 | 17,877,117 |
| 2024 | 58,986,023 | 17,994,237 |
Fertility rates in Italy and Netherlands
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 2.4 | 3.12 |
| 1961 | 2.44 | 3.22 |
| 1962 | 2.46 | 3.18 |
| 1963 | 2.51 | 3.19 |
| 1964 | 2.66 | 3.17 |
| 1965 | 2.6 | 3.04 |
| 1966 | 2.58 | 2.9 |
| 1967 | 2.5 | 2.81 |
| 1968 | 2.46 | 2.72 |
| 1969 | 2.47 | 2.75 |
| 1970 | 2.38 | 2.57 |
| 1971 | 2.4 | 2.36 |
| 1972 | 2.35 | 2.15 |
| 1973 | 2.3 | 1.9 |
| 1974 | 2.28 | 1.77 |
| 1975 | 2.17 | 1.66 |
| 1976 | 2.04 | 1.63 |
| 1977 | 1.93 | 1.58 |
| 1978 | 1.84 | 1.58 |
| 1979 | 1.73 | 1.56 |
| 1980 | 1.64 | 1.6 |
| 1981 | 1.58 | 1.56 |
| 1982 | 1.56 | 1.5 |
| 1983 | 1.51 | 1.47 |
| 1984 | 1.46 | 1.49 |
| 1985 | 1.42 | 1.51 |
| 1986 | 1.35 | 1.55 |
| 1987 | 1.33 | 1.56 |
| 1988 | 1.36 | 1.55 |
| 1989 | 1.33 | 1.55 |
| 1990 | 1.33 | 1.62 |
| 1991 | 1.3 | 1.61 |
| 1992 | 1.3 | 1.59 |
| 1993 | 1.25 | 1.57 |
| 1994 | 1.21 | 1.57 |
| 1995 | 1.19 | 1.53 |
| 1996 | 1.2 | 1.53 |
| 1997 | 1.22 | 1.56 |
| 1998 | 1.22 | 1.63 |
| 1999 | 1.23 | 1.65 |
| 2000 | 1.26 | 1.72 |
| 2001 | 1.25 | 1.71 |
| 2002 | 1.27 | 1.73 |
| 2003 | 1.29 | 1.75 |
| 2004 | 1.34 | 1.72 |
| 2005 | 1.33 | 1.71 |
| 2006 | 1.37 | 1.72 |
| 2007 | 1.39 | 1.72 |
| 2008 | 1.44 | 1.77 |
| 2009 | 1.44 | 1.79 |
| 2010 | 1.44 | 1.79 |
| 2011 | 1.42 | 1.76 |
| 2012 | 1.42 | 1.72 |
| 2013 | 1.39 | 1.68 |
| 2014 | 1.38 | 1.71 |
| 2015 | 1.36 | 1.66 |
| 2016 | 1.36 | 1.66 |
| 2017 | 1.34 | 1.62 |
| 2018 | 1.31 | 1.59 |
| 2019 | 1.27 | 1.57 |
| 2020 | 1.24 | 1.54 |
| 2021 | 1.25 | 1.62 |
| 2022 | 1.24 | 1.49 |
| 2023 | 1.2 | 1.43 |
Italy and Netherlands demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 31.6 | 28.8 |
| 1961 | 31.8 | 28.8 |
| 1962 | 32 | 28.7 |
| 1963 | 32.1 | 28.7 |
| 1964 | 32.2 | 28.6 |
| 1965 | 32.3 | 28.6 |
| 1966 | 32.4 | 28.6 |
| 1967 | 32.5 | 28.5 |
| 1968 | 32.7 | 28.6 |
| 1969 | 32.8 | 28.6 |
| 1970 | 33 | 28.6 |
| 1971 | 33.1 | 28.7 |
| 1972 | 33.2 | 28.9 |
| 1973 | 33.3 | 29 |
| 1974 | 33.4 | 29.3 |
| 1975 | 33.5 | 29.4 |
| 1976 | 33.6 | 29.8 |
| 1977 | 33.7 | 30.3 |
| 1978 | 33.9 | 30.7 |
| 1979 | 34 | 31 |
| 1980 | 34.1 | 31.3 |
| 1981 | 34.3 | 31.6 |
| 1982 | 34.6 | 31.9 |
| 1983 | 34.9 | 32.3 |
| 1984 | 35.3 | 32.6 |
| 1985 | 35.6 | 32.9 |
| 1986 | 35.8 | 33.2 |
| 1987 | 36.1 | 33.5 |
| 1988 | 36.4 | 33.8 |
| 1989 | 36.8 | 34.1 |
| 1990 | 37.1 | 34.3 |
| 1991 | 37.5 | 34.6 |
| 1992 | 37.9 | 34.8 |
| 1993 | 38.2 | 35.1 |
| 1994 | 38.6 | 35.4 |
| 1995 | 38.9 | 35.7 |
| 1996 | 39.1 | 36.1 |
| 1997 | 39.4 | 36.4 |
| 1998 | 39.6 | 36.7 |
| 1999 | 39.9 | 37 |
| 2000 | 40.3 | 37.3 |
| 2001 | 40.6 | 37.5 |
| 2002 | 41 | 37.8 |
| 2003 | 41.3 | 38.1 |
| 2004 | 41.6 | 38.5 |
| 2005 | 41.9 | 38.9 |
| 2006 | 42.3 | 39.3 |
| 2007 | 42.6 | 39.7 |
| 2008 | 42.8 | 40 |
| 2009 | 43.1 | 40.3 |
| 2010 | 43.5 | 40.7 |
| 2011 | 43.9 | 41 |
| 2012 | 44.2 | 41.3 |
| 2013 | 44.6 | 41.6 |
| 2014 | 45 | 41.8 |
| 2015 | 45.4 | 42 |
| 2016 | 45.8 | 42.2 |
| 2017 | 46.2 | 42.3 |
| 2018 | 46.6 | 42.4 |
| 2019 | 47 | 42.5 |
| 2020 | 47.4 | 42.5 |
| 2021 | 47.7 | 42.6 |
| 2022 | 48.1 | 42.5 |
| 2023 | 48.4 | 42.4 |
| 2024 | 48.8 | 42.4 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Italy and the Netherlands.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$2.26T
2024 |
$1.13T
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
50.8%
2025 |
44.7%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
4.07%
2022 |
5.18%
2022 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.61%
2023 |
1.53%
2023 |
| Armed forces personnel |
338,000
2020 |
41,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-3.26%
2025 |
-1.9%
2025 |
| Unemployment rate |
6.5%
2024 |
3.64%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
65.6%
2024 |
70.3%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
21.7%
2024 |
17.9%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
60.9
2025 |
78.2
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
25.8%
2023 |
21.4%
2021 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.3%
2023 |
3.6%
2021 |
| Number of millionaires |
1,338,142
2024 |
1,231,625
2024 |
| Percentage of millionaires |
2.73%
2024 |
8.62%
2024 |
| Number of billionaires |
74
2025 |
13
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.0002%
2025 |
0.00009%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies |
290
2014 |
103
2018 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$587B
2014 |
$1.1T
2017 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$291B
2024 |
$79.1B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$11.2B
2024 |
$4.72B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
38,419,000
2020 |
7,265,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
3.65%
2020 |
1.44%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
86%
2024 |
99.2%
2024 |
Energy
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
2,298 kg
2023 |
3,418 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$25.2
2023 |
$22.9
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
305 megatons
2023 |
122.9 megatons
2023 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
5.18 tons
2023 |
6.87 tons
2023 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
76.8%
2023 |
83.5%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
17.5%
2021 |
12.2%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
9.95%
2023 |
9.01%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
79.6%
2023 |
87%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
5,047 kWh
2023 |
6,189 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
41%
2021 |
33.1%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
15.9%
2023 |
0.06%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
3.28%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.72%
2024 |
0.22%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
+95,246
2024 |
+121,628
2024 |
| Urban population |
72.3%
2024 |
93.5%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.72 ft
2025 |
6.03 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.31 ft
2025 |
5.59 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
79.6
2025 |
92.1
2025 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
54
2024 |
78
2024 |
| Higher education index |
91
2025 |
95
2025 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
0.55
2022 |
0.69
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
5.3
2019 |
4
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
175
2025 |
175
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
99.3%
2019 |
99%
2003 |
| English speaking |
13.6%
2023 |
90.9%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
89.2%
2024 |
97%
2023 |
Health
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$3,228
2023 |
$5,796
2022 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$745
2023 |
$581
2022 |
| Life expectancy |
84 years
2025 |
82.4 years
2025 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure | n/a |
0.01%
2022 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
4.25
2022 |
3.91
2021 |
| Age at first childbirth |
31.8 years
2023 |
30.4 years
2023 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
6
2023 |
4
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
2.8
2023 |
4
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
17.8%
2022 |
15%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
7.7%
2024 |
5%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
61
2025 |
77
2025 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
22.4%
2022 |
21.3%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
6.97 liters
2020 |
8.71 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.2%
2025 |
0.02%
2025 |
| Land area per capita |
1,936 sq mi
2024 |
722 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
50,531 sq mi
2025 |
6,961 sq mi
2025 |
| Forest area |
37,558 sq mi
2025 |
1,437 sq mi
2025 |
| Roads length |
303,043 mi
2007 |
88,123 mi
2022 |
In-depth comparisons
Relevant pages:
By topic
vs
comparisons:
Facts comparisons