North Macedonia has a population of 1.82M (ranked 150/197), compared with 19.1M in Romania (ranked 67/197). North Macedonia's land area is 9,737 sq mi versus 88,834 sq mi for Romania (ranked 145th vs. 80th).
By GDP, North Macedonia ranks 138/197 ($17B) and Romania ranks 42/197 ($383B). By GDP per capita, North Macedonia ranks 88/197 ($9,292), while Romania ranks 58/197 ($20,080).
Main facts and rankings
North Macedonia
|
Romania
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
1805954
|
18839108
|
| Population rank | 150/197 | 70/197 |
| GDP |
$17B
2024 |
$383B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 138/197 | 42/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$9,292
2024 |
$20,080
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 88/197 | 58/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$26,995
2024 |
$49,077
2024 |
| Government debt |
$9.3B
2024 |
$220B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
54.8%
2024 |
57.4%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$5,095
2024 |
$11,533
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 77/185 | 48/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$7,534
2026 |
$13,912
2026 |
| Land area | 9,737 sq mi | 88,834 sq mi |
| Population density |
185.5 ppl/mi²
2026 |
212.1 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.5
2023 |
1.71
2023 |
| Median age |
41.6 years
2024 |
43.8 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
77.8 years
2026 |
76.4 years
2026 |
North Macedonia and Romania: Comparison Charts
North Macedonia and Romania economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
North Macedonia
|
Romania
|
|
| 2024 | $16,951,682,245 | $382,564,217,989 |
| 2023 | $15,855,131,189 | $347,757,995,759 |
| 2022 | $13,932,436,550 | $295,319,437,557 |
| 2021 | $14,000,283,827 | $285,071,280,114 |
| 2020 | $12,361,036,914 | $250,625,048,304 |
| 2019 | $12,606,338,449 | $250,080,428,512 |
| 2018 | $12,683,068,114 | $241,791,427,224 |
| 2017 | $11,307,067,070 | $210,147,385,855 |
| 2016 | $10,672,467,073 | $185,290,759,249 |
| 2015 | $10,064,519,963 | $177,885,131,240 |
| 2014 | $11,362,265,253 | $199,722,319,676 |
| 2013 | $10,817,702,346 | $189,798,603,751 |
| 2012 | $9,745,261,301 | $179,117,323,107 |
| 2011 | $10,494,626,768 | $192,623,977,894 |
| 2010 | $9,407,170,321 | $170,064,350,672 |
| 2009 | $9,401,736,825 | $174,110,532,659 |
| 2008 | $9,909,552,435 | $214,315,932,061 |
| 2007 | $8,336,474,974 | $174,588,782,939 |
| 2006 | $6,861,226,972 | $122,023,735,993 |
| 2005 | $6,258,602,873 | $98,454,380,120 |
| 2004 | $5,682,784,472 | $74,973,656,852 |
| 2003 | $4,946,296,599 | $57,806,384,143 |
| 2002 | $4,018,365,747 | $46,065,502,703 |
| 2001 | $3,709,636,031 | $40,395,116,581 |
| 2000 | $3,772,859,034 | $37,253,739,511 |
| 1999 | $3,863,619,285 | $35,953,156,754 |
| 1998 | $3,765,745,023 | $41,696,091,974 |
| 1997 | $3,912,986,091 | $35,575,214,078 |
| 1996 | $4,642,021,256 | $36,937,074,278 |
| 1995 | $4,707,041,315 | $37,430,162,103 |
| 1994 | $3,559,608,640 | $30,072,805,104 |
| 1993 | $2,682,456,897 | $26,361,160,450 |
| 1992 | $2,436,849,342 | $25,121,666,667 |
| 1991 | $4,938,775,510 | $28,850,634,900 |
| 1990 | $4,699,646,643 | $38,247,882,300 |
| 1989 | - | $41,450,777,202 |
| 1988 | - | $40,424,528,302 |
| 1987 | - | $38,067,567,568 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1987–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/north-macedonia/romania | CC BY 
North Macedonia and Romania economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
North Macedonia
|
Romania
|
|
| 2024 | $9,292 | $20,080 |
| 2023 | $8,674 | $18,244 |
| 2022 | $7,606 | $15,504 |
| 2021 | $7,621 | $14,908 |
| 2020 | $6,660 | $13,009 |
| 2019 | $6,719 | $12,910 |
| 2018 | $6,714 | $12,416 |
| 2017 | $5,955 | $10,728 |
| 2016 | $5,598 | $9,405 |
| 2015 | $5,263 | $8,977 |
| 2014 | $5,925 | $10,032 |
| 2013 | $5,626 | $9,498 |
| 2012 | $5,050 | $8,930 |
| 2011 | $5,417 | $9,561 |
| 2010 | $4,833 | $8,400 |
| 2009 | $4,800 | $8,548 |
| 2008 | $5,026 | $10,435 |
| 2007 | $4,204 | $8,360 |
| 2006 | $3,440 | $5,758 |
| 2005 | $3,121 | $4,618 |
| 2004 | $2,819 | $3,495 |
| 2003 | $2,445 | $2,679 |
| 2002 | $1,989 | $2,120 |
| 2001 | $1,823 | $1,825 |
| 2000 | $1,862 | $1,660 |
| 1999 | $1,915 | $1,600 |
| 1998 | $1,876 | $1,853 |
| 1997 | $1,960 | $1,577 |
| 1996 | $2,307 | $1,633 |
| 1995 | $2,355 | $1,650 |
| 1994 | $1,786 | $1,323 |
| 1993 | $1,337 | $1,158 |
| 1992 | $1,199 | $1,102 |
| 1991 | $2,402 | $1,254 |
| 1990 | $2,277 | $1,648 |
| 1989 | - | $1,790 |
| 1988 | - | $1,753 |
| 1987 | - | $1,659 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1987–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/north-macedonia/romania | CC BY
North Macedonia vs. Romania life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
North Macedonia
|
Romania
|
|
| 2026 | 77.8 | 76.4 |
| 2025 | 77.7 | 76.2 |
| 2024 | 77.5 | 76.1 |
| 2023 | 77.4 | 75.9 |
| 2022 | 76.6 | 75.3 |
| 2021 | 73.3 | 72.7 |
| 2020 | 74.5 | 74 |
| 2019 | 76.8 | 75.3 |
| 2018 | 76.9 | 75.1 |
| 2017 | 76.2 | 75 |
| 2016 | 75.6 | 75 |
| 2015 | 75.6 | 74.7 |
| 2014 | 75.6 | 74.8 |
| 2013 | 75.6 | 74.9 |
| 2012 | 75 | 74.3 |
| 2011 | 75.1 | 74.3 |
| 2010 | 75 | 73.6 |
| 2009 | 74.5 | 73.5 |
| 2008 | 74.4 | 73.2 |
| 2007 | 73.7 | 72.8 |
| 2006 | 73.8 | 72.2 |
| 2005 | 73.6 | 71.6 |
| 2004 | 73.4 | 71.1 |
| 2003 | 73 | 70.8 |
| 2002 | 72.7 | 70.8 |
| 2001 | 73 | 71.1 |
| 2000 | 72.6 | 71.2 |
| 1999 | 72.3 | 70.6 |
| 1998 | 71.8 | 69.9 |
| 1997 | 71.9 | 69.1 |
| 1996 | 71.9 | 68.8 |
| 1995 | 72 | 69.3 |
| 1994 | 71.5 | 69.3 |
| 1993 | 71.7 | 69.5 |
| 1992 | 71.3 | 69.5 |
| 1991 | 71.8 | 70 |
| 1990 | 71.3 | 69.8 |
| 1989 | 71.1 | 69.5 |
| 1988 | 70.5 | 69.4 |
| 1987 | 70.4 | 69.1 |
| 1986 | 70.3 | 69.7 |
| 1985 | 70.2 | 69.4 |
| 1984 | 70.2 | 69.9 |
| 1983 | 69.7 | 69.8 |
| 1982 | 69.8 | 69.8 |
| 1981 | 69.4 | 69.5 |
| 1980 | 69.1 | 69.2 |
| 1979 | 69.2 | 69.5 |
| 1978 | 69.1 | 69.8 |
| 1977 | 68.2 | 69.5 |
| 1976 | 67.9 | 69.9 |
| 1975 | 67.3 | 69.6 |
| 1974 | 67.1 | 69.5 |
| 1973 | 67.1 | 68.7 |
| 1972 | 65.6 | 69 |
| 1971 | 65.2 | 68.4 |
| 1970 | 65 | 67.9 |
| 1969 | 64 | 67.2 |
| 1968 | 64.6 | 67.9 |
| 1967 | 63.8 | 68.1 |
| 1966 | 63.5 | 68.2 |
| 1965 | 62.6 | 68.4 |
| 1964 | 61.5 | 68.4 |
| 1963 | 61.4 | 67.8 |
| 1962 | 59.3 | 67.2 |
| 1961 | 61.8 | 66.4 |
| 1960 | 60.5 | 65.6 |
| 1959 | 59.5 | 64.9 |
| 1958 | 60.3 | 64.4 |
| 1957 | 55.7 | 64 |
| 1956 | 58.5 | 63.6 |
| 1955 | 55.4 | 63.3 |
| 1954 | 55.7 | 63 |
| 1953 | 53.2 | 62.5 |
| 1952 | 52.5 | 61.8 |
| 1951 | 48.5 | 61.2 |
| 1950 | 50.6 | 60.5 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/north-macedonia/romania | CC BY
North Macedonia and Romania population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
North Macedonia
|
Romania
|
|
| 2024 | 1,824,359 | 19,051,804 |
| 2023 | 1,827,816 | 19,061,062 |
| 2022 | 1,831,712 | 19,048,502 |
| 2021 | 1,837,114 | 19,122,059 |
| 2020 | 1,856,124 | 19,265,250 |
| 2019 | 1,876,262 | 19,371,648 |
| 2018 | 1,889,051 | 19,473,970 |
| 2017 | 1,898,657 | 19,588,715 |
| 2016 | 1,906,313 | 19,702,267 |
| 2015 | 1,912,430 | 19,815,616 |
| 2014 | 1,917,557 | 19,908,979 |
| 2013 | 1,922,716 | 19,983,693 |
| 2012 | 1,929,821 | 20,058,035 |
| 2011 | 1,937,398 | 20,147,528 |
| 2010 | 1,946,298 | 20,246,871 |
| 2009 | 1,958,782 | 20,367,487 |
| 2008 | 1,971,493 | 20,537,875 |
| 2007 | 1,982,933 | 20,882,982 |
| 2006 | 1,994,287 | 21,193,760 |
| 2005 | 2,005,330 | 21,319,685 |
| 2004 | 2,016,186 | 21,451,748 |
| 2003 | 2,022,725 | 21,574,326 |
| 2002 | 2,020,157 | 21,730,496 |
| 2001 | 2,034,882 | 22,131,970 |
| 2000 | 2,026,350 | 22,442,971 |
| 1999 | 2,017,142 | 22,472,040 |
| 1998 | 2,007,523 | 22,507,344 |
| 1997 | 1,996,869 | 22,553,978 |
| 1996 | 2,012,553 | 22,619,004 |
| 1995 | 1,998,534 | 22,684,270 |
| 1994 | 1,992,666 | 22,730,211 |
| 1993 | 2,006,854 | 22,763,280 |
| 1992 | 2,032,523 | 22,794,284 |
| 1991 | 2,055,994 | 23,001,155 |
| 1990 | 2,063,689 | 23,201,835 |
| 1989 | 2,055,649 | 23,161,458 |
| 1988 | 2,045,737 | 23,057,662 |
| 1987 | 2,035,157 | 22,949,430 |
| 1986 | 2,024,732 | 22,836,841 |
| 1985 | 2,014,331 | 22,732,999 |
| 1984 | 2,003,399 | 22,640,547 |
| 1983 | 1,991,901 | 22,560,478 |
| 1982 | 1,978,956 | 22,475,741 |
| 1981 | 1,959,065 | 22,353,070 |
| 1980 | 1,933,038 | 22,207,282 |
| 1979 | 1,906,523 | 22,090,488 |
| 1978 | 1,879,847 | 21,951,464 |
| 1977 | 1,853,138 | 21,756,096 |
| 1976 | 1,825,830 | 21,551,634 |
| 1975 | 1,797,972 | 21,293,583 |
| 1974 | 1,770,545 | 21,029,429 |
| 1973 | 1,743,816 | 20,835,681 |
| 1972 | 1,717,395 | 20,657,957 |
| 1971 | 1,691,216 | 20,461,567 |
| 1970 | 1,664,208 | 20,250,398 |
| 1969 | 1,636,345 | 20,009,141 |
| 1968 | 1,608,930 | 19,799,831 |
| 1967 | 1,582,492 | 19,534,242 |
| 1966 | 1,557,349 | 19,215,450 |
| 1965 | 1,533,466 | 19,031,576 |
| 1964 | 1,510,900 | 18,919,126 |
| 1963 | 1,488,737 | 18,797,850 |
| 1962 | 1,471,745 | 18,676,550 |
| 1961 | 1,455,171 | 18,555,250 |
| 1960 | 1,435,059 | 18,406,905 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/north-macedonia/romania | CC BY
Fertility rates in North Macedonia and Romania
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
North Macedonia
|
Romania
|
|
| 2023 | 1.5 | 1.71 |
| 2022 | 1.6 | 1.71 |
| 2021 | 1.6 | 1.81 |
| 2020 | 1.31 | 1.8 |
| 2019 | 1.34 | 1.77 |
| 2018 | 1.42 | 1.76 |
| 2017 | 1.43 | 1.78 |
| 2016 | 1.5 | 1.69 |
| 2015 | 1.49 | 1.62 |
| 2014 | 1.5 | 1.56 |
| 2013 | 1.5 | 1.46 |
| 2012 | 1.5 | 1.52 |
| 2011 | 1.46 | 1.47 |
| 2010 | 1.6 | 1.59 |
| 2009 | 1.5 | 1.66 |
| 2008 | 1.47 | 1.6 |
| 2007 | 1.46 | 1.45 |
| 2006 | 1.46 | 1.42 |
| 2005 | 1.5 | 1.4 |
| 2004 | 1.52 | 1.33 |
| 2003 | 1.75 | 1.3 |
| 2002 | 1.79 | 1.27 |
| 2001 | 1.73 | 1.27 |
| 2000 | 1.86 | 1.31 |
| 1999 | 1.77 | 1.3 |
| 1998 | 1.89 | 1.32 |
| 1997 | 1.92 | 1.32 |
| 1996 | 2.06 | 1.3 |
| 1995 | 2.13 | 1.33 |
| 1994 | 2.23 | 1.4 |
| 1993 | 2.26 | 1.43 |
| 1992 | 2.28 | 1.51 |
| 1991 | 2.31 | 1.59 |
| 1990 | 2.27 | 1.83 |
| 1989 | 2.25 | 2.22 |
| 1988 | 2.32 | 2.3 |
| 1987 | 2.32 | 2.38 |
| 1986 | 2.25 | 2.39 |
| 1985 | 2.25 | 2.31 |
| 1984 | 2.24 | 2.26 |
| 1983 | 2.25 | 2.06 |
| 1982 | 2.29 | 2.17 |
| 1981 | 2.29 | 2.36 |
| 1980 | 2.36 | 2.43 |
| 1979 | 2.4 | 2.49 |
| 1978 | 2.42 | 2.52 |
| 1977 | 2.49 | 2.57 |
| 1976 | 2.62 | 2.54 |
| 1975 | 2.69 | 2.59 |
| 1974 | 2.7 | 2.71 |
| 1973 | 2.72 | 2.44 |
| 1972 | 2.87 | 2.55 |
| 1971 | 2.93 | 2.67 |
| 1970 | 3.01 | 2.89 |
| 1969 | 3.1 | 3.19 |
| 1968 | 3.22 | 3.63 |
| 1967 | 3.33 | 3.66 |
| 1966 | 3.43 | 1.9 |
| 1965 | 3.52 | 1.91 |
| 1964 | 3.56 | 1.96 |
| 1963 | 3.62 | 2.01 |
| 1962 | 3.5 | 2.04 |
| 1961 | 3.62 | 2.17 |
| 1960 | 3.83 | 2.34 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/north-macedonia/romania | CC BY
North Macedonia and Romania demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
North Macedonia
|
Romania
|
|
| 2024 | 41.6 | 43.8 |
| 2023 | 41.3 | 43.5 |
| 2022 | 40.9 | 43.3 |
| 2021 | 40.7 | 43.2 |
| 2020 | 40.3 | 42.9 |
| 2019 | 39.9 | 42.6 |
| 2018 | 39.4 | 42.3 |
| 2017 | 38.8 | 42 |
| 2016 | 38.3 | 41.7 |
| 2015 | 37.8 | 41.3 |
| 2014 | 37.3 | 40.9 |
| 2013 | 36.9 | 40.5 |
| 2012 | 36.4 | 40.2 |
| 2011 | 36 | 39.8 |
| 2010 | 35.5 | 39.3 |
| 2009 | 35.1 | 38.8 |
| 2008 | 34.7 | 38.2 |
| 2007 | 34.3 | 37.7 |
| 2006 | 33.9 | 37.3 |
| 2005 | 33.5 | 37 |
| 2004 | 33.2 | 36.6 |
| 2003 | 32.8 | 36 |
| 2002 | 32.6 | 35.3 |
| 2001 | 32.2 | 34.8 |
| 2000 | 31.9 | 34.8 |
| 1999 | 31.5 | 34.7 |
| 1998 | 31.2 | 34.6 |
| 1997 | 31 | 34.4 |
| 1996 | 30.8 | 34.2 |
| 1995 | 30.5 | 34 |
| 1994 | 30.3 | 33.8 |
| 1993 | 29.9 | 33.6 |
| 1992 | 29.6 | 33.3 |
| 1991 | 29.2 | 33.1 |
| 1990 | 28.9 | 33 |
| 1989 | 28.6 | 32.9 |
| 1988 | 28.3 | 32.8 |
| 1987 | 28 | 32.8 |
| 1986 | 27.8 | 32.7 |
| 1985 | 27.5 | 32.5 |
| 1984 | 27.2 | 32.3 |
| 1983 | 26.8 | 32.1 |
| 1982 | 26.5 | 32 |
| 1981 | 26.2 | 31.9 |
| 1980 | 25.9 | 31.8 |
| 1979 | 25.5 | 31.7 |
| 1978 | 25.2 | 31.7 |
| 1977 | 24.8 | 31.8 |
| 1976 | 24.5 | 31.8 |
| 1975 | 24.2 | 31.7 |
| 1974 | 23.9 | 31.6 |
| 1973 | 23.6 | 31.5 |
| 1972 | 23.3 | 31.5 |
| 1971 | 23.1 | 31.4 |
| 1970 | 22.8 | 31.4 |
| 1969 | 22.6 | 31.3 |
| 1968 | 22.4 | 31.3 |
| 1967 | 22.2 | 31.3 |
| 1966 | 22 | 31 |
| 1965 | 21.9 | 30.6 |
| 1964 | 21.9 | 30.2 |
| 1963 | 21.9 | 29.7 |
| 1962 | 21.9 | 29.3 |
| 1961 | 21.8 | 28.9 |
| 1960 | 21.8 | 28.5 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/north-macedonia/romania | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for North Macedonia and Romania.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
North Macedonia
|
Romania
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$15.1B
2024 |
$335B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
36.7%
2024 |
39.9%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
3.3%
2002 |
3.28%
2022 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
2.1%
2024 |
2.3%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
16,000
2020 |
128,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-4.45%
2024 |
-8.68%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
12.3%
2024 |
5.43%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
56.2%
2024 |
62.6%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
24.1%
2024 |
25.3%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
63.3
2026 |
65.4
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
22.9%
2019 |
21.8%
2023 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
1.9%
2019 |
2.4%
2023 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
6
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.00004%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
83
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$47.4B
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$5.25B
2024 |
$73.4B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$458M
2024 |
$9.53B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
118,000
2020 |
5,023,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
3.52%
2020 |
1.73%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
84.3%
2024 |
71.3%
2024 |
Energy
|
North Macedonia
|
Romania
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
1,450 kg
2023 |
1,601 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$17.5
2023 |
$28.7
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
7.3 megatons
2024 |
70.9 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
4 tons
2024 |
3.72 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
82.2%
2022 |
70.4%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
19.5%
2021 |
23.6%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
7.2%
2023 |
17.5%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
63.8%
2023 |
28.1%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
3,320 kWh
2023 |
2,585 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
31%
2021 |
44.9%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
23.6%
2023 |
32.2%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
19.3%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
North Macedonia
|
Romania
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.02%
2024 |
0.23%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-5,645
2025 |
-29,041
2025 |
| Urban population |
62.6%
2024 |
52.2%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
48.6:51.4
2024 |
48.4:51.6
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.79 ft
2025 |
5.83 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.28 ft
2025 |
5.4 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
57.6
2026 |
71.2
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
40
2025 |
45
2025 |
| Higher education index |
63
2026 |
69
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
1.53
2023 |
1.12
2024 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
5.1
2019 |
10.3
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
131
2025 |
170
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
97.6%
2012 |
99.2%
2021 |
| English speaking |
5%
2025 |
31%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
87.2%
2023 |
91.3%
2024 |
Health
|
North Macedonia
|
Romania
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$639
2023 |
$1,051
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$253
2023 |
$241.3
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
77.8 years
2026 |
76.4 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.002%
2018 |
0%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
2.94
2022 |
3.63
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
27.4 years
2022 |
27.1 years
2023 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
3
2023 |
12
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
3.3
2023 |
6.6
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
28.4%
2022 |
35%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
7.4%
2024 |
7.5%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
32
2026 |
50
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence | n/a |
30%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
4.36 liters
2020 |
16.8 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
North Macedonia
|
Romania
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.02%
2026 |
0.15%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
5,337 sq mi
2024 |
4,663 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
4,830 sq mi
2026 |
49,093 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
3,867 sq mi
2026 |
26,753 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
8,812 mi
2017 |
53,964 mi
2024 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2022–2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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