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Romania vs Slovenia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Romania has a population of 19.1M (ranked 67/197), compared with 2.13M in Slovenia (ranked 147/197). Romania's land area is 88,834 sq mi versus 7,774 sq mi for Slovenia (ranked 80th vs. 151st).

By GDP, Romania ranks 42/197 ($383B) and Slovenia ranks 86/197 ($73B). By GDP per capita, Romania ranks 58/197 ($20,080), while Slovenia ranks 34/197 ($34,301).

Main facts and rankings

Romania Slovenia
Population
18839108
2124138
Population rank 70/197 147/197
GDP
$383B
2024
$73B
2024
GDP rank 42/197 86/197
GDP per capita
$20,080
2024
$34,301
2024
GDP per capita rank 58/197 34/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$49,077
2024
$57,186
2024
Government debt
$220B
2024
$48.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
57.4%
2024
66.6%
2024
Government debt per person
$11,533
2024
$22,842
2024
Government debt per person rank 48/185 29/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$13,912
2026
$22,215
2026
Land area 88,834 sq mi 7,774 sq mi
Population density
212.1 ppl/mi²
2026
273.2 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.71
2023
1.51
2023
Median age
43.8 years
2024
45.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
76.4 years
2026
82.1 years
2026

Romania and Slovenia: Comparison Charts

Romania and Slovenia economies compared

GDP
Romania

Slovenia
1x
Year GDP
Romania Slovenia
2024 $382,564,217,989 $72,972,015,197
2023 $347,757,995,759 $69,255,264,238
2022 $295,319,437,557 $59,899,117,741
2021 $285,071,280,114 $61,540,813,362
2020 $250,625,048,304 $53,384,760,135
2019 $250,080,428,512 $53,909,922,736
2018 $241,791,427,224 $53,689,067,640
2017 $210,147,385,855 $48,153,200,135
2016 $185,290,759,249 $44,290,685,824
2015 $177,885,131,240 $42,709,468,275
2014 $199,722,319,676 $49,514,466,380
2013 $189,798,603,751 $47,867,056,859
2012 $179,117,323,107 $46,167,053,954
2011 $192,623,977,894 $51,199,194,599
2010 $170,064,350,672 $47,793,117,241
2009 $174,110,532,659 $49,975,540,955
2008 $214,315,932,061 $55,509,332,322
2007 $174,588,782,939 $47,880,266,543
2006 $122,023,735,993 $39,260,368,837
2005 $98,454,380,120 $35,947,936,824
2004 $74,973,656,852 $34,156,553,313
2003 $57,806,384,143 $29,360,575,032
2002 $46,065,502,703 $23,214,593,516
2001 $40,395,116,581 $20,668,868,707
2000 $37,253,739,511 $20,159,190,702
1999 $35,953,156,754 $22,609,669,084
1998 $41,696,091,974 $22,058,635,314
1997 $35,575,214,078 $20,726,878,752
1996 $36,937,074,278 $21,470,699,363
1995 $37,430,162,103 $21,367,422,159
1994 $30,072,805,104 $16,400,767,070
1993 $26,361,160,450 $14,449,298,372
1992 $25,121,666,667 $14,277,261,541
1991 $28,850,634,900 $14,454,495,059
1990 $38,247,882,300 $19,832,029,087
1989 $41,450,777,202 -
1988 $40,424,528,302 -
1987 $38,067,567,568 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1987–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/romania/slovenia | CC BY

Romania and Slovenia economies compared

GDP per capita
Romania

Slovenia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Romania Slovenia
2024 $20,080 $34,301
2023 $18,244 $32,660
2022 $15,504 $28,360
2021 $14,908 $29,193
2020 $13,009 $25,392
2019 $12,910 $25,814
2018 $12,416 $25,888
2017 $10,728 $23,303
2016 $9,405 $21,448
2015 $8,977 $20,697
2014 $10,032 $24,013
2013 $9,498 $23,237
2012 $8,930 $22,442
2011 $9,561 $24,941
2010 $8,400 $23,330
2009 $8,548 $24,502
2008 $10,435 $27,462
2007 $8,360 $23,725
2006 $5,758 $19,563
2005 $4,618 $17,970
2004 $3,495 $17,104
2003 $2,679 $14,712
2002 $2,120 $11,639
2001 $1,825 $10,376
2000 $1,660 $10,136
1999 $1,600 $11,401
1998 $1,853 $11,132
1997 $1,577 $10,437
1996 $1,633 $10,797
1995 $1,650 $10,738
1994 $1,323 $8,244
1993 $1,158 $7,255
1992 $1,102 $7,151
1991 $1,254 $7,229
1990 $1,648 $9,925
1989 $1,790 -
1988 $1,753 -
1987 $1,659 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1987–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/romania/slovenia | CC BY

Romania vs. Slovenia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Romania

Slovenia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Romania Slovenia
2026 76.4 82.1
2025 76.2 81.9
2024 76.1 81.8
2023 75.9 81.6
2022 75.3 80.8
2021 72.7 80.4
2020 74 80.4
2019 75.3 81
2018 75.1 80.9
2017 75 80.6
2016 75 80.5
2015 74.7 80.5
2014 74.8 80.3
2013 74.9 80.1
2012 74.3 79.8
2011 74.3 79.6
2010 73.6 79.3
2009 73.5 79
2008 73.2 78.6
2007 72.8 78.3
2006 72.2 77.8
2005 71.6 77.5
2004 71.1 76.9
2003 70.8 76.3
2002 70.8 76.3
2001 71.1 76.2
2000 71.2 75.8
1999 70.6 75.5
1998 69.9 75.1
1997 69.1 75
1996 68.8 74.8
1995 69.3 74.4
1994 69.3 73.9
1993 69.5 73.6
1992 69.5 73.4
1991 70 73.5
1990 69.8 73.5
1989 69.5 73.3
1988 69.4 72.8
1987 69.1 72.4
1986 69.7 72.1
1985 69.4 71.8
1984 69.9 71.3
1983 69.8 71.2
1982 69.8 71.4
1981 69.5 71.6
1980 69.2 71.8
1979 69.5 71.6
1978 69.8 71.6
1977 69.5 71.3
1976 69.9 71.1
1975 69.6 71.1
1974 69.5 71
1973 68.7 70.8
1972 69 70.3
1971 68.4 69.7
1970 67.9 69
1969 67.2 68.6
1968 67.9 68.6
1967 68.1 69
1966 68.2 68.9
1965 68.4 68.7
1964 68.4 68.5
1963 67.8 68.6
1962 67.2 68.9
1961 66.4 68.9
1960 65.6 68.5
1959 64.9 68.2
1958 64.4 67.7
1957 64 67
1956 63.6 66.5
1955 63.3 66.1
1954 63 66.1
1953 62.5 65.3
1952 61.8 63.8
1951 61.2 62.3
1950 60.5 61.8

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/romania/slovenia | CC BY

Romania and Slovenia population clocks and comparison

Population
Romania

Slovenia
1x
Year Population
Romania Slovenia
2024 19,051,804 2,127,400
2023 19,061,062 2,120,461
2022 19,048,502 2,112,076
2021 19,122,059 2,108,079
2020 19,265,250 2,102,419
2019 19,371,648 2,088,385
2018 19,473,970 2,073,894
2017 19,588,715 2,066,388
2016 19,702,267 2,065,042
2015 19,815,616 2,063,531
2014 19,908,979 2,061,980
2013 19,983,693 2,059,953
2012 20,058,035 2,057,159
2011 20,147,528 2,052,843
2010 20,246,871 2,048,583
2009 20,367,487 2,039,669
2008 20,537,875 2,021,316
2007 20,882,982 2,018,122
2006 21,193,760 2,006,868
2005 21,319,685 2,000,474
2004 21,451,748 1,997,012
2003 21,574,326 1,995,733
2002 21,730,496 1,994,530
2001 22,131,970 1,992,060
2000 22,442,971 1,988,925
1999 22,472,040 1,983,045
1998 22,507,344 1,981,629
1997 22,553,978 1,985,956
1996 22,619,004 1,988,628
1995 22,684,270 1,989,872
1994 22,730,211 1,989,443
1993 22,763,280 1,991,746
1992 22,794,284 1,996,498
1991 23,001,155 1,999,429
1990 23,201,835 1,998,161
1989 23,161,458 1,996,351
1988 23,057,662 1,995,196
1987 22,949,430 1,989,776
1986 22,836,841 1,965,964
1985 22,732,999 1,941,641
1984 22,640,547 1,932,154
1983 22,560,478 1,922,321
1982 22,475,741 1,910,334
1981 22,353,070 1,906,531
1980 22,207,282 1,901,315
1979 22,090,488 1,882,599
1978 21,951,464 1,862,548
1977 21,756,096 1,842,377
1976 21,551,634 1,820,249
1975 21,293,583 1,793,581
1974 21,029,429 1,776,132
1973 20,835,681 1,766,697
1972 20,657,957 1,752,233
1971 20,461,567 1,738,335
1970 20,250,398 1,724,891
1969 20,009,141 1,713,874
1968 19,799,831 1,704,546
1967 19,534,242 1,689,528
1966 19,215,450 1,669,905
1965 19,031,576 1,649,160
1964 18,919,126 1,632,114
1963 18,797,850 1,616,971
1962 18,676,550 1,603,649
1961 18,555,250 1,594,131
1960 18,406,905 1,584,720

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/romania/slovenia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Romania and Slovenia

Fertility rate
Romania

Slovenia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Romania Slovenia
2023 1.71 1.51
2022 1.71 1.55
2021 1.81 1.64
2020 1.8 1.59
2019 1.77 1.61
2018 1.76 1.6
2017 1.78 1.62
2016 1.69 1.58
2015 1.62 1.57
2014 1.56 1.58
2013 1.46 1.55
2012 1.52 1.58
2011 1.47 1.56
2010 1.59 1.57
2009 1.66 1.53
2008 1.6 1.53
2007 1.45 1.38
2006 1.42 1.31
2005 1.4 1.26
2004 1.33 1.25
2003 1.3 1.2
2002 1.27 1.21
2001 1.27 1.21
2000 1.31 1.26
1999 1.3 1.21
1998 1.32 1.23
1997 1.32 1.25
1996 1.3 1.28
1995 1.33 1.29
1994 1.4 1.32
1993 1.43 1.33
1992 1.51 1.33
1991 1.59 1.42
1990 1.83 1.46
1989 2.22 1.52
1988 2.3 1.63
1987 2.38 1.65
1986 2.39 1.67
1985 2.31 1.71
1984 2.26 1.74
1983 2.06 1.81
1982 2.17 1.93
1981 2.36 1.96
1980 2.43 2.11
1979 2.49 2.22
1978 2.52 2.2
1977 2.57 2.17
1976 2.54 2.2
1975 2.59 2.17
1974 2.71 2.13
1973 2.44 2.2
1972 2.55 2.17
1971 2.67 2.16
1970 2.89 2.11
1969 3.19 2.17
1968 3.63 2.25
1967 3.66 2.37
1966 1.9 2.47
1965 1.91 2.43
1964 1.96 2.31
1963 2.01 2.27
1962 2.04 2.28
1961 2.17 2.27
1960 2.34 2.19

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/romania/slovenia | CC BY

Romania and Slovenia demographics compared

Median age
Romania

Slovenia
1x
Year Median age, years
Romania Slovenia
2024 43.8 45.3
2023 43.5 44.9
2022 43.3 44.5
2021 43.2 44.1
2020 42.9 44
2019 42.6 44
2018 42.3 43.8
2017 42 43.6
2016 41.7 43.3
2015 41.3 43
2014 40.9 42.7
2013 40.5 42.4
2012 40.2 42
2011 39.8 41.7
2010 39.3 41.4
2009 38.8 41.2
2008 38.2 41
2007 37.7 40.7
2006 37.3 40.4
2005 37 40
2004 36.6 39.6
2003 36 39.2
2002 35.3 38.8
2001 34.8 38.4
2000 34.8 38
1999 34.7 37.6
1998 34.6 37.1
1997 34.4 36.7
1996 34.2 36.3
1995 34 36
1994 33.8 35.8
1993 33.6 35.4
1992 33.3 35
1991 33.1 34.6
1990 33 34.2
1989 32.9 33.8
1988 32.8 33.5
1987 32.8 33.3
1986 32.7 32.9
1985 32.5 32.6
1984 32.3 32.4
1983 32.1 32.2
1982 32 31.9
1981 31.9 31.7
1980 31.8 31.5
1979 31.7 31.4
1978 31.7 31.3
1977 31.8 31.2
1976 31.8 31.1
1975 31.7 31.1
1974 31.6 31.2
1973 31.5 31.2
1972 31.5 31.1
1971 31.4 30.9
1970 31.4 30.8
1969 31.3 30.6
1968 31.3 30.5
1967 31.3 30.4
1966 31 30.2
1965 30.6 30.1
1964 30.2 29.9
1963 29.7 29.7
1962 29.3 29.5
1961 28.9 29.3
1960 28.5 29

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/romania/slovenia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Romania Slovenia
GNI, Atlas method
$335B
2024
$67.6B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
39.9%
2024
46.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.28%
2022
5.28%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.3%
2024
1.31%
2024
Armed forces personnel
128,000
2020
7,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-8.68%
2024
-0.93%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.43%
2024
3.7%
2024
Services, % of GDP
62.6%
2024
57.9%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
25.3%
2024
29.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
65.4
2026
69.7
2026
Income share by richest 10%
21.8%
2023
20.6%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
2.4%
2023
4.1%
2023
Number of billionaires
6
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.00004%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
83
2024
18
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$47.4B
2024
$11.4B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$73.4B
2024
$2.83B
2024
Personal remittances received
$9.53B
2024
$907M
2024
International tourist arrivals
5,023,000
2020
1,216,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.73%
2020
3.39%
2020
Banked people share
71.3%
2024
98.7%
2024

Energy

Romania Slovenia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,601 kg
2023
2,896 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$28.7
2023
$19.4
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
70.9 megatons
2024
13.3 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.72 tons
2024
6.27 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
70.4%
2022
57.8%
2023
Renewable energy use share
23.6%
2021
23.4%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
17.5%
2023
32.5%
2023
Net energy imports use share
28.1%
2023
48.9%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
2,585 kWh
2023
6,418 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
44.9%
2021
36.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
32.2%
2023
33.5%
2023
Nuclear share
19.3%
2023
35.3%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Romania Slovenia
% of world population
0.23%
2024
0.03%
2024
Annual migration change
-29,041
2025
+2,711
2025
Urban population
52.2%
2024
55.8%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.4:51.6
2024
50.2:49.8
2024
Average male height
5.83 ft
2025
5.94 ft
2025
Average female height
5.4 ft
2025
5.49 ft
2025
Quality of life index
71.2
2026
79.8
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
45
2025
58
2025
Higher education index
69
2026
85
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.12
2024
0.57
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
10.3
2019
5.1
2019
Visa free countries
170
2025
171
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.2%
2021
99.6%
2001
English speaking
31%
2023
59%
2023
People using the Internet
91.3%
2024
90.8%
2024

Health

Romania Slovenia
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,051
2023
$3,371
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$241.3
2023
$396
2024
Life expectancy
76.4 years
2026
82.1 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
0.05%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.63
2022
3.37
2022
Age at first childbirth
27.1 years
2023
29.1 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
12
2023
3
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
6.6
2023
2.2
2023
Obesity rate
35%
2022
19.9%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.5%
2024
7%
2024
Air quality index
50
2026
52
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
30%
2022
20.1%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
16.8 liters
2020
10.4 liters
2020

Territory

Romania Slovenia
% of world land
0.15%
2026
0.01%
2026
Land area per capita
4,663 sq mi
2024
3,654 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
49,093 sq mi
2026
2,360 sq mi
2026
Forest area
26,753 sq mi
2026
4,756 sq mi
2026
Roads length
53,964 mi
2024
24,224 mi
2012

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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