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Romania vs Togo statistics compared

Updated on by Georank

Romania has a population of 19M (ranked 68/197), compared with 8.59M in Togo (ranked 102/197). Romania's land area is 88,834 sq mi versus 21,000 sq mi for Togo (ranked 80th vs. 124th).

By GDP, Romania ranks 39/197 ($429B) and Togo ranks 152/197 ($11.9B). By GDP per capita, Romania ranks 57/197 ($22,538), while Togo ranks 167/197 ($1,384).

Main facts and rankings

Romania Togo
Population
18912567
8873660
Population rank 70/197 102/197
GDP
$429B
2025
$11.9B
2025
GDP rank 39/197 152/197
GDP per capita
$22,538
2025
$1,384
2025
GDP per capita rank 57/197 167/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$49,077
2024
$3,365
2024
Government debt
$260B
2025
$7.49B
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
60.6%
2025
63%
2025
Government debt per person
$13,650
2025
$872
2025
Government debt per person rank 48/185 148/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$13,510
2026
$1,719
2026
Land area 88,834 sq mi 21,000 sq mi
Population density
212.9 ppl/mi²
2026
418 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.39
2024
4.12
2024
Median age
44.1 years
2025
19.4 years
2025
Life expectancy
76.4 years
2026
63.3 years
2026

Romania and Togo: Comparison Charts

Romania and Togo economies compared

GDP
Romania

Togo
1x
Year GDP
Romania Togo
2025 $428,677,977,855 $11,889,949,067
2024 $382,564,217,989 $10,643,440,332
2023 $347,757,995,759 $9,723,300,577
2022 $295,317,862,856 $8,646,453,099
2021 $285,072,444,957 $8,541,668,141
2020 $250,624,575,872 $7,486,031,562
2019 $250,080,428,512 $6,992,942,459
2018 $241,791,427,224 $7,029,215,766
2017 $210,147,385,855 $6,387,424,240
2016 $185,290,759,249 $6,071,167,584
2015 $177,885,131,240 $5,755,457,836
2014 $199,722,319,676 $6,393,314,708
2013 $189,798,603,751 $6,021,729,630
2012 $179,117,323,107 $5,413,541,649
2011 $192,623,977,894 $5,422,439,152
2010 $170,064,350,672 $4,746,386,893
2009 $174,110,532,659 $4,721,888,275
2008 $214,315,932,061 $4,578,847,113
2007 $174,588,782,939 $3,759,962,853
2006 $122,023,735,993 $3,320,907,722
2005 $98,454,380,120 $3,221,910,408
2004 $74,973,656,852 $3,191,561,509
2003 $57,806,384,143 $2,987,984,051
2002 $46,065,502,703 $2,410,199,032
2001 $40,395,116,581 $2,093,498,674
2000 $37,253,739,511 $2,106,848,752
1999 $35,953,156,754 $2,226,577,204
1998 $41,696,091,974 $2,241,650,112
1997 $35,575,214,078 $2,116,818,623
1996 $36,937,074,278 $2,069,506,014
1995 $37,430,162,103 $1,849,110,468
1994 $30,072,805,104 $1,387,662,121
1993 $26,361,160,450 $1,741,944,426
1992 $25,121,666,667 $2,390,796,916
1991 $28,850,634,900 $2,262,767,860
1990 $38,247,882,300 $2,299,665,506
1989 $41,450,777,202 $1,910,635,575
1988 $40,424,528,302 $1,947,208,354
1987 $38,067,567,568 $1,763,978,066
1986 - $1,498,219,579
1985 - $1,076,604,520
1984 - $1,014,170,069
1983 - $1,081,387,265
1982 - $1,160,337,039
1981 - $1,359,026,709
1980 - $1,604,836,916
1979 - $1,259,365,712
1978 - $1,164,025,637
1977 - $1,097,893,826
1976 - $874,681,612
1975 - $871,781,687
1974 - $791,450,308
1973 - $574,030,984
1972 - $474,043,922
1971 - $404,648,368
1970 - $358,665,754
1969 - $378,091,810
1968 - $341,691,567
1967 - $327,215,844
1966 - $305,227,595
1965 - $264,505,506
1964 - $234,572,186
1963 - $202,305,865
1962 - $186,745,758
1961 - $178,497,098
1960 - $171,057,069

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/romania/togo | CC BY

Romania and Togo economies compared

GDP per capita
Romania

Togo
1x
Year GDP per capita
Romania Togo
2025 $22,538 $1,384
2024 $20,080 $1,266
2023 $18,244 $1,182
2022 $15,503 $1,072
2021 $14,908 $1,076
2020 $13,009 $961
2019 $12,910 $918
2018 $12,416 $942
2017 $10,728 $872
2016 $9,405 $843
2015 $8,977 $814
2014 $10,032 $922
2013 $9,498 $886
2012 $8,930 $814
2011 $9,561 $834
2010 $8,400 $750
2009 $8,548 $770
2008 $10,435 $771
2007 $8,360 $654
2006 $5,758 $596
2005 $4,618 $595
2004 $3,495 $604
2003 $2,679 $580
2002 $2,120 $479
2001 $1,825 $427
2000 $1,660 $440
1999 $1,600 $477
1998 $1,853 $492
1997 $1,577 $477
1996 $1,633 $482
1995 $1,650 $450
1994 $1,323 $355
1993 $1,158 $448
1992 $1,102 $608
1991 $1,254 $592
1990 $1,648 $619
1989 $1,790 $530
1988 $1,753 $556
1987 $1,659 $519
1986 - $455
1985 - $337
1984 - $327
1983 - $357
1982 - $392
1981 - $472
1980 - $575
1979 - $464
1978 - $440
1977 - $425
1976 - $347
1975 - $354
1974 - $329
1973 - $244.8
1972 - $207.6
1971 - $182.3
1970 - $166.9
1969 - $185
1968 - $174.9
1967 - $171.1
1966 - $162.9
1965 - $144.1
1964 - $130.4
1963 - $114.6
1962 - $107.8
1961 - $104.8
1960 - $102.2

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/romania/togo | CC BY

Romania vs. Togo life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Romania

Togo
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Romania Togo
2026 76.4 63.3
2025 76.2 63.1
2024 76.1 62.9
2023 75.9 62.7
2022 75.3 62.3
2021 72.7 61.3
2020 74 61.1
2019 75.3 61.1
2018 75.1 60.6
2017 75 60.1
2016 75 59.7
2015 74.7 59.2
2014 74.8 58.8
2013 74.9 58.3
2012 74.3 57.9
2011 74.3 57.6
2010 73.6 57.2
2009 73.5 56.9
2008 73.2 56.7
2007 72.8 56.4
2006 72.2 56.1
2005 71.6 55.9
2004 71.1 55.6
2003 70.8 55.3
2002 70.8 55
2001 71.1 54.7
2000 71.2 54.6
1999 70.6 54.3
1998 69.9 54
1997 69.1 53.8
1996 68.8 53.8
1995 69.3 53.7
1994 69.3 53.7
1993 69.5 53.9
1992 69.5 54.1
1991 70 54.3
1990 69.8 54.6
1989 69.5 54.7
1988 69.4 54.9
1987 69.1 54.8
1986 69.7 54.6
1985 69.4 54.4
1984 69.9 54.1
1983 69.8 53.8
1982 69.8 53.3
1981 69.5 52.8
1980 69.2 52.1
1979 69.5 51.5
1978 69.8 50.9
1977 69.5 50.2
1976 69.9 49.5
1975 69.6 49
1974 69.5 48.6
1973 68.7 48.1
1972 69 47.7
1971 68.4 47.2
1970 67.9 46.8
1969 67.2 46.4
1968 67.9 46
1967 68.1 45.6
1966 68.2 45.2
1965 68.4 44.9
1964 68.4 44.6
1963 67.8 44.3
1962 67.2 44
1961 66.4 43.7
1960 65.6 43.5
1959 64.9 43.3
1958 64.4 43.1
1957 64 42.9
1956 63.6 42.8
1955 63.3 42.7
1954 63 42.5
1953 62.5 42.3
1952 61.8 42.2
1951 61.2 42.1
1950 60.5 41.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/romania/togo | CC BY

Romania and Togo population clocks and comparison

Population
Romania

Togo
1x
Year Population
Romania Togo
2025 19,020,271 8,591,626
2024 19,051,804 8,406,558
2023 19,061,062 8,223,850
2022 19,048,502 8,068,616
2021 19,122,059 7,936,176
2020 19,265,250 7,788,054
2019 19,371,648 7,619,925
2018 19,473,970 7,458,206
2017 19,588,715 7,324,386
2016 19,702,267 7,200,884
2015 19,815,616 7,071,502
2014 19,908,979 6,937,644
2013 19,983,693 6,798,848
2012 20,058,035 6,653,718
2011 20,147,528 6,500,582
2010 20,246,871 6,325,788
2009 20,367,487 6,130,946
2008 20,537,875 5,936,138
2007 20,882,982 5,748,443
2006 21,193,760 5,569,664
2005 21,319,685 5,413,154
2004 21,451,748 5,281,320
2003 21,574,326 5,154,112
2002 21,730,496 5,027,130
2001 22,131,970 4,904,144
2000 22,442,971 4,783,722
1999 22,472,040 4,665,754
1998 22,507,344 4,551,635
1997 22,553,978 4,438,794
1996 22,619,004 4,291,136
1995 22,684,270 4,110,450
1994 22,730,211 3,904,183
1993 22,763,280 3,887,974
1992 22,794,284 3,932,581
1991 23,001,155 3,822,636
1990 23,201,835 3,714,021
1989 23,161,458 3,606,918
1988 23,057,662 3,501,545
1987 22,949,430 3,397,614
1986 22,836,841 3,296,340
1985 22,732,999 3,194,539
1984 22,640,547 3,105,743
1983 22,560,478 3,033,077
1982 22,475,741 2,961,652
1981 22,353,070 2,879,440
1980 22,207,282 2,791,408
1979 22,090,488 2,714,349
1978 21,951,464 2,646,501
1977 21,756,096 2,583,984
1976 21,551,634 2,523,488
1975 21,293,583 2,463,796
1974 21,029,429 2,404,292
1973 20,835,681 2,344,510
1972 20,657,957 2,283,863
1971 20,461,567 2,219,826
1970 20,250,398 2,149,478
1969 20,009,141 2,043,416
1968 19,799,831 1,953,523
1967 19,534,242 1,912,764
1966 19,215,450 1,873,489
1965 19,031,576 1,835,588
1964 18,919,126 1,799,410
1963 18,797,850 1,765,072
1962 18,676,550 1,732,959
1961 18,555,250 1,702,717
1960 18,406,905 1,673,110

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/romania/togo | CC BY

Fertility rates in Romania and Togo

Fertility rate
Romania

Togo
1x
Year Fertility rate
Romania Togo
2024 1.39 4.12
2023 1.54 4.19
2022 1.71 4.25
2021 1.81 4.32
2020 1.8 4.39
2019 1.77 4.45
2018 1.76 4.51
2017 1.78 4.58
2016 1.69 4.63
2015 1.62 4.66
2014 1.56 4.7
2013 1.46 4.75
2012 1.52 4.85
2011 1.47 4.98
2010 1.59 5.09
2009 1.66 5.1
2008 1.6 5.1
2007 1.45 5.1
2006 1.42 5.08
2005 1.4 5.04
2004 1.33 4.99
2003 1.3 5.05
2002 1.27 5.09
2001 1.27 5.13
2000 1.31 5.17
1999 1.3 5.23
1998 1.32 5.29
1997 1.32 5.36
1996 1.3 5.46
1995 1.33 5.56
1994 1.4 5.67
1993 1.43 5.78
1992 1.51 5.89
1991 1.59 5.99
1990 1.83 6.07
1989 2.22 6.15
1988 2.3 6.23
1987 2.38 6.3
1986 2.39 6.38
1985 2.31 6.46
1984 2.26 6.54
1983 2.06 6.63
1982 2.17 6.72
1981 2.36 6.81
1980 2.43 6.88
1979 2.49 6.94
1978 2.52 6.98
1977 2.57 7.03
1976 2.54 7.06
1975 2.59 7.09
1974 2.71 7.09
1973 2.44 7.08
1972 2.55 7.07
1971 2.67 7.06
1970 2.89 7.03
1969 3.19 7.01
1968 3.63 6.97
1967 3.66 6.96
1966 1.9 6.96
1965 1.91 6.94
1964 1.96 6.92
1963 2.01 6.89
1962 2.04 6.86
1961 2.17 6.82
1960 2.34 6.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/romania/togo | CC BY

Romania and Togo demographics compared

Median age
Romania

Togo
1x
Year Median age, years
Romania Togo
2025 44.1 19.4
2024 43.8 19.3
2023 43.5 19.2
2022 43.3 19.2
2021 43.2 19.2
2020 42.9 19.3
2019 42.6 19.5
2018 42.3 19.5
2017 42 19.3
2016 41.7 19
2015 41.3 18.8
2014 40.9 18.6
2013 40.5 18.4
2012 40.2 18.3
2011 39.8 18.2
2010 39.3 18.3
2009 38.8 18.4
2008 38.2 18.6
2007 37.7 18.7
2006 37.3 18.7
2005 37 18.7
2004 36.6 18.6
2003 36 18.4
2002 35.3 18.3
2001 34.8 18.1
2000 34.8 17.9
1999 34.7 17.8
1998 34.6 17.6
1997 34.4 17.7
1996 34.2 17.6
1995 34 17.1
1994 33.8 16.5
1993 33.6 16.7
1992 33.3 17.3
1991 33.1 17.2
1990 33 17.1
1989 32.9 17
1988 32.8 16.9
1987 32.8 16.8
1986 32.7 16.7
1985 32.5 16.6
1984 32.3 16.6
1983 32.1 16.7
1982 32 16.8
1981 31.9 16.9
1980 31.8 16.9
1979 31.7 16.9
1978 31.7 16.9
1977 31.8 17
1976 31.8 17
1975 31.7 17.1
1974 31.6 17.1
1973 31.5 17.2
1972 31.5 17.3
1971 31.4 17.3
1970 31.4 17.4
1969 31.3 17.4
1968 31.3 17.5
1967 31.3 17.5
1966 31 17.6
1965 30.6 17.7
1964 30.2 17.7
1963 29.7 17.8
1962 29.3 17.9
1961 28.9 18
1960 28.5 18.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/romania/togo | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Romania Togo
GNI, Atlas method
$384B
2025
$11.6B
2025
Government expenditure, % of GDP
40.5%
2025
19.8%
2025
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.28%
2022
4.14%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.3%
2024
2%
2024
Armed forces personnel
128,000
2020
10,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.64%
2025
-3.23%
2025
Unemployment rate
6.1%
2025
1.97%
2022
Services, % of GDP
61.7%
2025
61.7%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
25.3%
2025
21%
2025
Economic freedom index
65.4
2026
51.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
21.8%
2023
29.6%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
2.4%
2023
2.8%
2021
Number of billionaires
6
2026
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.00004%
2026
n/a
Listed domestic companies
83
2025
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$70.9B
2025
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$90.6B
2025
n/a
Personal remittances received
$9.53B
2024
$600M
2024
International tourist arrivals
5,023,000
2020
482,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.73%
2020
15.9%
2019
Banked people share
71.3%
2024
57.4%
2024

Energy

Romania Togo
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,601 kg
2023
486 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$28.7
2023
$7.35
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
70.9 megatons
2024
2.63 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.72 tons
2024
0.31 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
70.4%
2022
16.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
23.6%
2021
75.1%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
17.5%
2023
0.41%
2023
Net energy imports use share
28.1%
2023
18%
2018
Electric power consumption per capita
2,585 kWh
2023
245.7 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
44.9%
2021
25.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
32.2%
2023
12.8%
2023
Nuclear share
19.3%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
59.2%
2023

Society

Romania Togo
% of world population
0.23%
2025
0.1%
2025
Annual migration change
-29,041
2025
-15,010
2025
Urban population
52.2%
2025
44.4%
2025
Male:Female ratio
48.4:51.6
2025
48.9:51.1
2025
Average male height
5.83 ft
2026
5.55 ft
2026
Average female height
5.4 ft
2026
5.23 ft
2026
Quality of life index
71
2026
20.8
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
45
2025
32
2025
Higher education index
69
2026
29
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.11
2023
9
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
10.3
2019
28.7
2019
Visa free countries
172
2026
64
2026
Adult literacy rate
99.2%
2021
72.6%
2022
English speaking
31%
2026
1%
2026
People using the Internet
91.3%
2024
39.5%
2024

Health

Romania Togo
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,051
2023
$59.6
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$241.3
2023
$38.4
2023
Life expectancy
76.4 years
2026
63.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
20%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.63
2022
0.08
2022
Age at first childbirth
27.2 years
2024
25 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
12
2023
349
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
7.3
2024
56.1
2024
Obesity rate
35%
2022
12%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.5%
2024
4.8%
2024
Air quality index
50
2026
18
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
29.7%
2024
5.8%
2024
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
16.8 liters
2020
1.44 liters
2020

Territory

Romania Togo
% of world land
0.15%
2026
0.04%
2026
Land area per capita
4,671 sq mi
2025
2,444 sq mi
2025
Agricultural land area
49,093 sq mi
2026
14,749 sq mi
2026
Forest area
26,753 sq mi
2026
4,635 sq mi
2026
Roads length
53,964 mi
2026
7,291 mi
2020

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  9. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  10. Passport Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2024, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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