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Romania vs Togo statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Romania has a population of 19.1M (ranked 67/197), compared with 9.52M in Togo (ranked 98/197). Romania's land area is 88,834 sq mi versus 21,000 sq mi for Togo (ranked 80th vs. 124th).

By GDP, Romania ranks 42/197 ($383B) and Togo ranks 154/197 ($10.7B). By GDP per capita, Romania ranks 58/197 ($20,080), while Togo ranks 172/197 ($1,119).

Main facts and rankings

Romania Togo
Population
18839108
9990340
Population rank 70/197 97/197
GDP
$383B
2024
$10.7B
2024
GDP rank 42/197 154/197
GDP per capita
$20,080
2024
$1,119
2024
GDP per capita rank 58/197 172/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$49,077
2024
$3,365
2024
Government debt
$220B
2024
$7.68B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
57.4%
2024
72.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$11,533
2024
$807
2024
Government debt per person rank 48/185 149/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$13,912
2026
$1,661
2026
Land area 88,834 sq mi 21,000 sq mi
Population density
212.1 ppl/mi²
2026
473 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.71
2023
4.19
2023
Median age
43.8 years
2024
19.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
76.4 years
2026
63.3 years
2026

Romania and Togo: Comparison Charts

Romania and Togo economies compared

GDP
Romania

Togo
1x
Year GDP
Romania Togo
2024 $382,564,217,989 $10,651,180,147
2023 $347,757,995,759 $9,816,236,303
2022 $295,319,437,557 $8,646,453,099
2021 $285,071,280,114 $8,541,668,141
2020 $250,625,048,304 $7,486,031,562
2019 $250,080,428,512 $6,992,654,019
2018 $241,791,427,224 $7,029,215,766
2017 $210,147,385,855 $6,387,424,240
2016 $185,290,759,249 $6,071,167,584
2015 $177,885,131,240 $5,755,457,836
2014 $199,722,319,676 $6,393,314,708
2013 $189,798,603,751 $6,021,729,630
2012 $179,117,323,107 $5,413,541,649
2011 $192,623,977,894 $5,422,439,152
2010 $170,064,350,672 $4,746,386,893
2009 $174,110,532,659 $4,721,888,275
2008 $214,315,932,061 $4,578,847,113
2007 $174,588,782,939 $3,759,962,853
2006 $122,023,735,993 $3,320,907,722
2005 $98,454,380,120 $3,221,910,408
2004 $74,973,656,852 $3,191,561,509
2003 $57,806,384,143 $2,987,984,051
2002 $46,065,502,703 $2,410,199,032
2001 $40,395,116,581 $2,093,498,674
2000 $37,253,739,511 $2,106,848,752
1999 $35,953,156,754 $2,226,577,204
1998 $41,696,091,974 $2,241,650,112
1997 $35,575,214,078 $2,116,818,623
1996 $36,937,074,278 $2,069,506,014
1995 $37,430,162,103 $1,849,110,468
1994 $30,072,805,104 $1,387,662,121
1993 $26,361,160,450 $1,741,944,426
1992 $25,121,666,667 $2,390,796,916
1991 $28,850,634,900 $2,262,767,860
1990 $38,247,882,300 $2,299,665,506
1989 $41,450,777,202 $1,910,635,575
1988 $40,424,528,302 $1,947,208,354
1987 $38,067,567,568 $1,763,978,066
1986 - $1,498,219,579
1985 - $1,076,604,520
1984 - $1,014,170,069
1983 - $1,081,387,265
1982 - $1,160,337,039
1981 - $1,359,026,709
1980 - $1,604,836,916
1979 - $1,259,365,712
1978 - $1,164,025,637
1977 - $1,097,893,826
1976 - $874,681,612
1975 - $871,781,687
1974 - $791,450,308
1973 - $574,030,984
1972 - $474,043,922
1971 - $404,648,368
1970 - $358,665,754
1969 - $378,091,810
1968 - $341,691,567
1967 - $327,215,844
1966 - $305,227,595
1965 - $264,505,506
1964 - $234,572,186
1963 - $202,305,865
1962 - $186,745,758
1961 - $178,497,098
1960 - $171,057,069

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/romania/togo | CC BY

Romania and Togo economies compared

GDP per capita
Romania

Togo
1x
Year GDP per capita
Romania Togo
2024 $20,080 $1,119
2023 $18,244 $1,055
2022 $15,504 $951
2021 $14,908 $962
2020 $13,009 $863
2019 $12,910 $826
2018 $12,416 $851
2017 $10,728 $793
2016 $9,405 $773
2015 $8,977 $751
2014 $10,032 $856
2013 $9,498 $827
2012 $8,930 $762
2011 $9,561 $784
2010 $8,400 $705
2009 $8,548 $721
2008 $10,435 $719
2007 $8,360 $608
2006 $5,758 $553
2005 $4,618 $551
2004 $3,495 $560
2003 $2,679 $538
2002 $2,120 $445
2001 $1,825 $397
2000 $1,660 $410
1999 $1,600 $445
1998 $1,853 $461
1997 $1,577 $448
1996 $1,633 $452
1995 $1,650 $419
1994 $1,323 $329
1993 $1,158 $414
1992 $1,102 $565
1991 $1,254 $550
1990 $1,648 $575
1989 $1,790 $492
1988 $1,753 $517
1987 $1,659 $482
1986 - $422
1985 - $313
1984 - $304
1983 - $336
1982 - $372
1981 - $451
1980 - $549
1979 - $443
1978 - $421
1977 - $406
1976 - $332
1975 - $339
1974 - $315
1973 - $234.4
1972 - $198.8
1971 - $174.6
1970 - $159.8
1969 - $174.7
1968 - $164.3
1967 - $163.9
1966 - $159.1
1965 - $142.7
1964 - $130.1
1963 - $114.6
1962 - $107.8
1961 - $104.8
1960 - $102.2

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/romania/togo | CC BY

Romania vs. Togo life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Romania

Togo
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Romania Togo
2026 76.4 63.3
2025 76.2 63.1
2024 76.1 62.9
2023 75.9 62.7
2022 75.3 62.3
2021 72.7 61.3
2020 74 61.1
2019 75.3 61.1
2018 75.1 60.6
2017 75 60.1
2016 75 59.7
2015 74.7 59.2
2014 74.8 58.8
2013 74.9 58.3
2012 74.3 57.9
2011 74.3 57.6
2010 73.6 57.2
2009 73.5 56.9
2008 73.2 56.7
2007 72.8 56.4
2006 72.2 56.1
2005 71.6 55.9
2004 71.1 55.6
2003 70.8 55.3
2002 70.8 55
2001 71.1 54.7
2000 71.2 54.6
1999 70.6 54.3
1998 69.9 54
1997 69.1 53.8
1996 68.8 53.8
1995 69.3 53.7
1994 69.3 53.7
1993 69.5 53.9
1992 69.5 54.1
1991 70 54.3
1990 69.8 54.6
1989 69.5 54.7
1988 69.4 54.9
1987 69.1 54.8
1986 69.7 54.6
1985 69.4 54.4
1984 69.9 54.1
1983 69.8 53.8
1982 69.8 53.3
1981 69.5 52.8
1980 69.2 52.1
1979 69.5 51.5
1978 69.8 50.9
1977 69.5 50.2
1976 69.9 49.5
1975 69.6 49
1974 69.5 48.6
1973 68.7 48.1
1972 69 47.7
1971 68.4 47.2
1970 67.9 46.8
1969 67.2 46.4
1968 67.9 46
1967 68.1 45.6
1966 68.2 45.2
1965 68.4 44.9
1964 68.4 44.6
1963 67.8 44.3
1962 67.2 44
1961 66.4 43.7
1960 65.6 43.5
1959 64.9 43.3
1958 64.4 43.1
1957 64 42.9
1956 63.6 42.8
1955 63.3 42.7
1954 63 42.5
1953 62.5 42.3
1952 61.8 42.2
1951 61.2 42.1
1950 60.5 41.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/romania/togo | CC BY

Romania and Togo population clocks and comparison

Population
Romania

Togo
1x
Year Population
Romania Togo
2024 19,051,804 9,515,236
2023 19,061,062 9,304,337
2022 19,048,502 9,089,738
2021 19,122,059 8,878,379
2020 19,265,250 8,669,720
2019 19,371,648 8,463,068
2018 19,473,970 8,258,778
2017 19,588,715 8,057,140
2016 19,702,267 7,858,289
2015 19,815,616 7,663,195
2014 19,908,979 7,472,450
2013 19,983,693 7,285,442
2012 20,058,035 7,100,736
2011 20,147,528 6,916,474
2010 20,246,871 6,732,590
2009 20,367,487 6,551,865
2008 20,537,875 6,368,812
2007 20,882,982 6,188,344
2006 21,193,760 6,010,668
2005 21,319,685 5,844,631
2004 21,451,748 5,696,508
2003 21,574,326 5,552,167
2002 21,730,496 5,413,274
2001 22,131,970 5,277,382
2000 22,442,971 5,140,037
1999 22,472,040 5,000,269
1998 22,507,344 4,860,913
1997 22,553,978 4,725,030
1996 22,619,004 4,577,860
1995 22,684,270 4,410,832
1994 22,730,211 4,222,940
1993 22,763,280 4,207,453
1992 22,794,284 4,233,617
1991 23,001,155 4,115,560
1990 23,201,835 3,998,761
1989 23,161,458 3,883,411
1988 23,057,662 3,769,742
1987 22,949,430 3,657,508
1986 22,836,841 3,547,952
1985 22,732,999 3,441,091
1984 22,640,547 3,332,837
1983 22,560,478 3,222,899
1982 22,475,741 3,115,042
1981 22,353,070 3,013,043
1980 22,207,282 2,920,894
1979 22,090,488 2,839,854
1978 21,951,464 2,768,148
1977 21,756,096 2,701,894
1976 21,551,634 2,637,796
1975 21,293,583 2,574,622
1974 21,029,429 2,511,760
1973 20,835,681 2,448,749
1972 20,657,957 2,384,994
1971 20,461,567 2,317,976
1970 20,250,398 2,244,773
1969 20,009,141 2,164,814
1968 19,799,831 2,080,226
1967 19,534,242 1,995,890
1966 19,215,450 1,918,513
1965 19,031,576 1,853,771
1964 18,919,126 1,803,440
1963 18,797,850 1,765,072
1962 18,676,550 1,732,959
1961 18,555,250 1,702,717
1960 18,406,905 1,673,110

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/romania/togo | CC BY

Fertility rates in Romania and Togo

Fertility rate
Romania

Togo
1x
Year Fertility rate
Romania Togo
2023 1.71 4.19
2022 1.71 4.25
2021 1.81 4.32
2020 1.8 4.39
2019 1.77 4.45
2018 1.76 4.51
2017 1.78 4.58
2016 1.69 4.63
2015 1.62 4.66
2014 1.56 4.7
2013 1.46 4.75
2012 1.52 4.85
2011 1.47 4.98
2010 1.59 5.09
2009 1.66 5.1
2008 1.6 5.1
2007 1.45 5.1
2006 1.42 5.08
2005 1.4 5.04
2004 1.33 5
2003 1.3 5.05
2002 1.27 5.09
2001 1.27 5.13
2000 1.31 5.17
1999 1.3 5.23
1998 1.32 5.29
1997 1.32 5.36
1996 1.3 5.46
1995 1.33 5.57
1994 1.4 5.67
1993 1.43 5.78
1992 1.51 5.89
1991 1.59 5.99
1990 1.83 6.07
1989 2.22 6.15
1988 2.3 6.23
1987 2.38 6.3
1986 2.39 6.38
1985 2.31 6.46
1984 2.26 6.54
1983 2.06 6.63
1982 2.17 6.73
1981 2.36 6.81
1980 2.43 6.88
1979 2.49 6.94
1978 2.52 6.98
1977 2.57 7.03
1976 2.54 7.06
1975 2.59 7.09
1974 2.71 7.09
1973 2.44 7.08
1972 2.55 7.07
1971 2.67 7.06
1970 2.89 7.04
1969 3.19 7.02
1968 3.63 6.97
1967 3.66 6.96
1966 1.9 6.96
1965 1.91 6.94
1964 1.96 6.92
1963 2.01 6.89
1962 2.04 6.86
1961 2.17 6.82
1960 2.34 6.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/romania/togo | CC BY

Romania and Togo demographics compared

Median age
Romania

Togo
1x
Year Median age, years
Romania Togo
2024 43.8 19.9
2023 43.5 19.8
2022 43.3 19.7
2021 43.2 19.6
2020 42.9 19.5
2019 42.6 19.4
2018 42.3 19.4
2017 42 19.3
2016 41.7 19.3
2015 41.3 19.2
2014 40.9 19.2
2013 40.5 19.1
2012 40.2 19.1
2011 39.8 19.1
2010 39.3 19
2009 38.8 19
2008 38.2 19
2007 37.7 18.9
2006 37.3 18.9
2005 37 18.8
2004 36.6 18.7
2003 36 18.6
2002 35.3 18.6
2001 34.8 18.5
2000 34.8 18.4
1999 34.7 18.3
1998 34.6 18.1
1997 34.4 18
1996 34.2 17.8
1995 34 17.7
1994 33.8 17.6
1993 33.6 17.5
1992 33.3 17.4
1991 33.1 17.3
1990 33 17.2
1989 32.9 17.2
1988 32.8 17.1
1987 32.8 17
1986 32.7 17
1985 32.5 16.9
1984 32.3 16.9
1983 32.1 16.9
1982 32 16.9
1981 31.9 16.9
1980 31.8 16.9
1979 31.7 16.9
1978 31.7 16.9
1977 31.8 17
1976 31.8 17
1975 31.7 17.1
1974 31.6 17.1
1973 31.5 17.2
1972 31.5 17.3
1971 31.4 17.3
1970 31.4 17.4
1969 31.3 17.4
1968 31.3 17.5
1967 31.3 17.5
1966 31 17.6
1965 30.6 17.7
1964 30.2 17.7
1963 29.7 17.8
1962 29.3 17.9
1961 28.9 18
1960 28.5 18.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/romania/togo | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Romania Togo
GNI, Atlas method
$335B
2024
$10.3B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
39.9%
2024
26.4%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.28%
2022
4.14%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.3%
2024
2%
2024
Armed forces personnel
128,000
2020
10,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-8.68%
2024
-7.43%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.43%
2024
1.97%
2022
Services, % of GDP
62.6%
2024
49.2%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
25.3%
2024
20.4%
2024
Economic freedom index
65.4
2026
51.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
21.8%
2023
29.6%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
2.4%
2023
2.8%
2021
Number of billionaires
6
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.00004%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
83
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$47.4B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$73.4B
2024
n/a
Personal remittances received
$9.53B
2024
$600M
2024
International tourist arrivals
5,023,000
2020
482,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.73%
2020
15.9%
2019
Banked people share
71.3%
2024
57.4%
2024

Energy

Romania Togo
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,601 kg
2023
425 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$28.7
2023
$6.9
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
70.9 megatons
2024
2.63 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.72 tons
2024
0.28 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
70.4%
2022
16.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
23.6%
2021
75.1%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
17.5%
2023
0.38%
2022
Net energy imports use share
28.1%
2023
18%
2018
Electric power consumption per capita
2,585 kWh
2023
191.9 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
44.9%
2021
25.6%
2021
Hydroelectric share
32.2%
2023
9.51%
2022
Nuclear share
19.3%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
59.2%
2023

Society

Romania Togo
% of world population
0.23%
2024
0.12%
2024
Annual migration change
-29,041
2025
-15,010
2025
Urban population
52.2%
2024
43.8%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.4:51.6
2024
50.3:49.7
2024
Average male height
5.83 ft
2025
5.58 ft
2025
Average female height
5.4 ft
2025
5.22 ft
2025
Quality of life index
71.2
2026
20.9
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
45
2025
32
2025
Higher education index
69
2026
29
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.12
2024
9
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
10.3
2019
28.7
2019
Visa free countries
170
2025
65
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.2%
2021
72.6%
2022
English speaking
31%
2023
1%
2025
People using the Internet
91.3%
2024
37%
2023

Health

Romania Togo
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,051
2023
$59.6
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$241.3
2023
$38.4
2023
Life expectancy
76.4 years
2026
63.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
20%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.63
2022
0.08
2022
Age at first childbirth
27.1 years
2023
25 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
12
2023
349
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
6.6
2023
58.3
2023
Obesity rate
35%
2022
12%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.5%
2024
4.8%
2024
Air quality index
50
2026
18
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
30%
2022
6.4%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
16.8 liters
2020
1.44 liters
2020

Territory

Romania Togo
% of world land
0.15%
2026
0.04%
2026
Land area per capita
4,663 sq mi
2024
2,207 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
49,093 sq mi
2026
14,749 sq mi
2026
Forest area
26,753 sq mi
2026
4,635 sq mi
2026
Roads length
53,964 mi
2024
7,291 mi
2020

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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