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Benin vs Romania statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Benin has a population of 14.5M (ranked 76/197), compared with 19.1M in Romania (ranked 67/197). Benin's land area is 43,537 sq mi versus 88,834 sq mi for Romania (ranked 99th vs. 80th).

By GDP, Benin ranks 126/197 ($21.5B) and Romania ranks 42/197 ($383B). By GDP per capita, Benin ranks 162/197 ($1,485), while Romania ranks 58/197 ($20,080).

Main facts and rankings

Benin Romania
Population
15272847
18839108
Population rank 76/197 70/197
GDP
$21.5B
2024
$383B
2024
GDP rank 126/197 42/197
GDP per capita
$1,485
2024
$20,080
2024
GDP per capita rank 162/197 58/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$4,435
2024
$49,077
2024
Government debt
$11.5B
2024
$220B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
53.4%
2024
57.4%
2024
Government debt per person
$794
2024
$11,533
2024
Government debt per person rank 151/185 48/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,091
2026
$13,912
2026
Land area 43,537 sq mi 88,834 sq mi
Population density
349 ppl/mi²
2026
212.1 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.56
2023
1.71
2023
Median age
19 years
2024
43.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
61.3 years
2026
76.4 years
2026

Benin and Romania: Comparison Charts

Benin and Romania economies compared

GDP
Benin

Romania
1x
Year GDP
Benin Romania
2024 $21,482,643,706 $382,564,217,989
2023 $19,673,291,004 $347,757,995,759
2022 $17,425,405,091 $295,319,437,557
2021 $17,687,623,530 $285,071,280,114
2020 $15,686,741,884 $250,625,048,304
2019 $14,391,686,313 $250,080,428,512
2018 $14,262,408,090 $241,791,427,224
2017 $12,701,655,837 $210,147,385,855
2016 $11,821,065,853 $185,290,759,249
2015 $11,388,160,997 $177,885,131,240
2014 $13,284,527,847 $199,722,319,676
2013 $12,517,845,124 $189,798,603,751
2012 $11,141,358,116 $179,117,323,107
2011 $10,693,321,364 $192,623,977,894
2010 $9,535,345,016 $170,064,350,672
2009 $9,738,626,517 $174,110,532,659
2008 $9,787,734,526 $214,315,932,061
2007 $8,169,048,383 $174,588,782,939
2006 $7,034,111,315 $122,023,735,993
2005 $6,567,654,954 $98,454,380,120
2004 $6,190,270,380 $74,973,656,852
2003 $5,349,258,094 $57,806,384,143
2002 $4,194,342,686 $46,065,502,703
2001 $3,666,222,635 $40,395,116,581
2000 $3,519,991,440 $37,253,739,511
1999 $3,677,393,999 $35,953,156,754
1998 $2,455,092,686 $41,696,091,974
1997 $2,268,301,646 $35,575,214,078
1996 $2,361,116,449 $36,937,074,278
1995 $2,169,627,138 $37,430,162,103
1994 $1,598,075,944 $30,072,805,104
1993 $2,274,558,083 $26,361,160,450
1992 $1,695,315,306 $25,121,666,667
1991 $1,986,437,797 $28,850,634,900
1990 $1,959,965,330 $38,247,882,300
1989 $1,502,294,416 $41,450,777,202
1988 $1,620,246,084 $40,424,528,302
1987 $1,562,412,228 $38,067,567,568
1986 $1,336,102,025 -
1985 $1,045,712,789 -
1984 $1,051,134,009 -
1983 $1,095,348,199 -
1982 $1,267,778,670 -
1981 $1,291,120,188 -
1980 $1,405,251,847 -
1979 $1,186,231,020 -
1978 $928,843,469 -
1977 $750,049,779 -
1976 $698,408,262 -
1975 $676,870,140 -
1974 $554,654,861 -
1973 $504,376,074 -
1972 $410,331,857 -
1971 $335,073,028 -
1970 $333,627,713 -
1969 $330,748,245 -
1968 $326,323,105 -
1967 $306,221,953 -
1966 $302,925,235 -
1965 $289,908,680 -
1964 $269,819,006 -
1963 $253,927,697 -
1962 $236,434,954 -
1961 $235,668,221 -
1960 $226,195,578 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/romania | CC BY

Benin and Romania economies compared

GDP per capita
Benin

Romania
1x
Year GDP per capita
Benin Romania
2024 $1,485 $20,080
2023 $1,394 $18,244
2022 $1,266 $15,504
2021 $1,319 $14,908
2020 $1,200 $13,009
2019 $1,131 $12,910
2018 $1,152 $12,416
2017 $1,055 $10,728
2016 $1,011 $9,405
2015 $1,002 $8,977
2014 $1,204 $10,032
2013 $1,169 $9,498
2012 $1,072 $8,930
2011 $1,059 $9,561
2010 $973 $8,400
2009 $1,024 $8,548
2008 $1,061 $10,435
2007 $912 $8,360
2006 $809 $5,758
2005 $779 $4,618
2004 $759 $3,495
2003 $676 $2,679
2002 $546 $2,120
2001 $492 $1,825
2000 $487 $1,660
1999 $525 $1,600
1998 $362 $1,853
1997 $345 $1,577
1996 $369 $1,633
1995 $348 $1,650
1994 $262.1 $1,323
1993 $387 $1,158
1992 $302 $1,102
1991 $365 $1,254
1990 $371 $1,648
1989 $293.3 $1,790
1988 $326 $1,753
1987 $324 $1,659
1986 $285.8 -
1985 $230.4 -
1984 $238.6 -
1983 $256 -
1982 $305 -
1981 $320 -
1980 $358 -
1979 $311 -
1978 $249.8 -
1977 $207 -
1976 $197.7 -
1975 $196.5 -
1974 $164.9 -
1973 $153.6 -
1972 $127.9 -
1971 $106.9 -
1970 $108.8 -
1969 $110.3 -
1968 $111.2 -
1967 $106.6 -
1966 $107.6 -
1965 $105.1 -
1964 $99.8 -
1963 $95.7 -
1962 $90.8 -
1961 $92.1 -
1960 $89.9 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/romania | CC BY

Benin vs. Romania life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Benin

Romania
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Benin Romania
2026 61.3 76.4
2025 61.1 76.2
2024 61 76.1
2023 60.8 75.9
2022 60.5 75.3
2021 59.6 72.7
2020 60.2 74
2019 59.9 75.3
2018 59.7 75.1
2017 59.5 75
2016 59.3 75
2015 59.1 74.7
2014 59 74.8
2013 58.9 74.9
2012 58.6 74.3
2011 58.5 74.3
2010 58.4 73.6
2009 58.3 73.5
2008 58.1 73.2
2007 58.2 72.8
2006 58 72.2
2005 57.7 71.6
2004 57.3 71.1
2003 57.1 70.8
2002 56.9 70.8
2001 56.7 71.1
2000 56.6 71.2
1999 56.3 70.6
1998 56.2 69.9
1997 56 69.1
1996 55.6 68.8
1995 55.4 69.3
1994 55 69.3
1993 54.6 69.5
1992 54.1 69.5
1991 53.4 70
1990 53 69.8
1989 52.5 69.5
1988 52 69.4
1987 51.3 69.1
1986 50.6 69.7
1985 50 69.4
1984 49.4 69.9
1983 48.8 69.8
1982 48.5 69.8
1981 48.1 69.5
1980 47.7 69.2
1979 47.4 69.5
1978 46.9 69.8
1977 46.5 69.5
1976 46 69.9
1975 45.4 69.6
1974 44.9 69.5
1973 44.4 68.7
1972 43.9 69
1971 43.4 68.4
1970 43 67.9
1969 42.6 67.2
1968 42.2 67.9
1967 41.8 68.1
1966 41.3 68.2
1965 41 68.4
1964 40.5 68.4
1963 40.1 67.8
1962 39.6 67.2
1961 39.2 66.4
1960 38.8 65.6
1959 38.4 64.9
1958 38 64.4
1957 37.6 64
1956 37.3 63.6
1955 37 63.3
1954 36.7 63
1953 36.3 62.5
1952 36 61.8
1951 35.7 61.2
1950 35.4 60.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/romania | CC BY

Benin and Romania population clocks and comparison

Population
Benin

Romania
1x
Year Population
Benin Romania
2024 14,462,724 19,051,804
2023 14,111,034 19,061,062
2022 13,759,501 19,048,502
2021 13,413,417 19,122,059
2020 13,070,169 19,265,250
2019 12,726,755 19,371,648
2018 12,383,347 19,473,970
2017 12,039,780 19,588,715
2016 11,697,842 19,702,267
2015 11,360,681 19,815,616
2014 11,030,004 19,908,979
2013 10,708,834 19,983,693
2012 10,397,657 20,058,035
2011 10,093,623 20,147,528
2010 9,797,484 20,246,871
2009 9,509,423 20,367,487
2008 9,228,466 20,537,875
2007 8,953,969 20,882,982
2006 8,693,242 21,193,760
2005 8,426,144 21,319,685
2004 8,159,094 21,451,748
2003 7,913,070 21,574,326
2002 7,675,426 21,730,496
2001 7,445,596 22,131,970
2000 7,221,619 22,442,971
1999 7,002,818 22,472,040
1998 6,789,489 22,507,344
1997 6,583,365 22,553,978
1996 6,391,858 22,619,004
1995 6,226,773 22,684,270
1994 6,096,506 22,730,211
1993 5,872,706 22,763,280
1992 5,617,844 22,794,284
1991 5,446,932 23,001,155
1990 5,281,479 23,201,835
1989 5,121,657 23,161,458
1988 4,967,341 23,057,662
1987 4,818,486 22,949,430
1986 4,675,420 22,836,841
1985 4,538,012 22,732,999
1984 4,405,895 22,640,547
1983 4,278,978 22,560,478
1982 4,156,596 22,475,741
1981 4,038,307 22,353,070
1980 3,925,251 22,207,282
1979 3,818,528 22,090,488
1978 3,718,305 21,951,464
1977 3,623,202 21,756,096
1976 3,532,196 21,551,634
1975 3,445,407 21,293,583
1974 3,362,633 21,029,429
1973 3,283,496 20,835,681
1972 3,207,543 20,657,957
1971 3,134,767 20,461,567
1970 3,065,057 20,250,398
1969 2,998,222 20,009,141
1968 2,934,257 19,799,831
1967 2,872,997 19,534,242
1966 2,814,317 19,215,450
1965 2,757,936 19,031,576
1964 2,704,003 18,919,126
1963 2,652,908 18,797,850
1962 2,604,659 18,676,550
1961 2,559,223 18,555,250
1960 2,517,286 18,406,905

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/romania | CC BY

Fertility rates in Benin and Romania

Fertility rate
Benin

Romania
1x
Year Fertility rate
Benin Romania
2023 4.56 1.71
2022 4.63 1.71
2021 4.71 1.81
2020 4.8 1.8
2019 4.9 1.77
2018 5.03 1.76
2017 5.16 1.78
2016 5.25 1.69
2015 5.32 1.62
2014 5.37 1.56
2013 5.41 1.46
2012 5.43 1.52
2011 5.44 1.47
2010 5.45 1.59
2009 5.49 1.66
2008 5.55 1.6
2007 5.63 1.45
2006 5.67 1.42
2005 5.69 1.4
2004 5.72 1.33
2003 5.76 1.3
2002 5.79 1.27
2001 5.85 1.27
2000 5.94 1.31
1999 6.03 1.3
1998 6.14 1.32
1997 6.23 1.32
1996 6.28 1.3
1995 6.33 1.33
1994 6.42 1.4
1993 6.51 1.43
1992 6.59 1.51
1991 6.67 1.59
1990 6.74 1.83
1989 6.82 2.22
1988 6.87 2.3
1987 6.92 2.38
1986 6.96 2.39
1985 7 2.31
1984 7.03 2.26
1983 7.05 2.06
1982 7.06 2.17
1981 7.06 2.36
1980 6.99 2.43
1979 6.91 2.49
1978 6.82 2.52
1977 6.83 2.57
1976 6.83 2.54
1975 6.83 2.59
1974 6.82 2.71
1973 6.81 2.44
1972 6.8 2.55
1971 6.77 2.67
1970 6.74 2.89
1969 6.71 3.19
1968 6.67 3.63
1967 6.64 3.66
1966 6.63 1.9
1965 6.61 1.91
1964 6.57 1.96
1963 6.51 2.01
1962 6.46 2.04
1961 6.4 2.17
1960 6.28 2.34

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/romania | CC BY

Benin and Romania demographics compared

Median age
Benin

Romania
1x
Year Median age, years
Benin Romania
2024 19 43.8
2023 18.8 43.5
2022 18.7 43.3
2021 18.6 43.2
2020 18.5 42.9
2019 18.4 42.6
2018 18.3 42.3
2017 18.3 42
2016 18.2 41.7
2015 18.1 41.3
2014 18.1 40.9
2013 18 40.5
2012 18 40.2
2011 17.9 39.8
2010 17.8 39.3
2009 17.8 38.8
2008 17.7 38.2
2007 17.6 37.7
2006 17.6 37.3
2005 17.5 37
2004 17.4 36.6
2003 17.4 36
2002 17.3 35.3
2001 17.2 34.8
2000 17.1 34.8
1999 17.1 34.7
1998 17 34.6
1997 17 34.4
1996 16.9 34.2
1995 17 34
1994 17.2 33.8
1993 17.1 33.6
1992 16.9 33.3
1991 16.9 33.1
1990 16.9 33
1989 16.9 32.9
1988 16.9 32.8
1987 16.9 32.8
1986 17 32.7
1985 17 32.5
1984 17.1 32.3
1983 17.1 32.1
1982 17.2 32
1981 17.3 31.9
1980 17.3 31.8
1979 17.4 31.7
1978 17.5 31.7
1977 17.6 31.8
1976 17.7 31.8
1975 17.8 31.7
1974 17.9 31.6
1973 18.1 31.5
1972 18.3 31.5
1971 18.4 31.4
1970 18.6 31.4
1969 18.8 31.3
1968 19 31.3
1967 19.3 31.3
1966 19.5 31
1965 19.7 30.6
1964 19.9 30.2
1963 20.1 29.7
1962 20.3 29.3
1961 20.6 28.9
1960 20.8 28.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/benin/romania | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Benin Romania
GNI, Atlas method
$20.6B
2024
$335B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
18.1%
2024
39.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.23%
2023
3.28%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.72%
2024
2.3%
2024
Armed forces personnel
12,000
2020
128,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.06%
2024
-8.68%
2024
Unemployment rate
1.69%
2022
5.43%
2024
Services, % of GDP
48.9%
2024
62.6%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
17.4%
2024
25.3%
2024
Economic freedom index
60
2026
65.4
2026
Income share by richest 10%
27.2%
2021
21.8%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
3.1%
2021
2.4%
2023
Number of billionaires n/a
6
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00004%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
83
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$47.4B
2024
Total reserves including gold n/a
$73.4B
2024
Personal remittances received
$236M
2024
$9.53B
2024
International tourist arrivals
337,000
2019
5,023,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
6.72%
2019
1.73%
2020
Banked people share
51.8%
2024
71.3%
2024

Energy

Benin Romania
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
376 kg
2022
1,601 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.2
2022
$28.7
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
7.05 megatons
2024
70.9 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.49 tons
2024
3.72 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
39.6%
2022
70.4%
2022
Renewable energy use share
54.5%
2021
23.6%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.05%
2022
17.5%
2023
Net energy imports use share
40.9%
2022
28.1%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
105.3 kWh
2022
2,585 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
0.26%
2021
44.9%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0.006%
2021
32.2%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
19.3%
2023
Electricity access
57%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Benin Romania
% of world population
0.18%
2024
0.23%
2024
Annual migration change
-7,847
2025
-29,041
2025
Urban population
52.5%
2024
52.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.1:49.9
2024
48.4:51.6
2024
Average male height
5.52 ft
2025
5.83 ft
2025
Average female height
5.2 ft
2025
5.4 ft
2025
Quality of life index
23.3
2026
71.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
45
2025
45
2025
Higher education index
36
2026
69
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.1
2017
1.12
2024
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
26.8
2019
10.3
2019
Visa free countries
68
2025
170
2025
Adult literacy rate
51.4%
2022
99.2%
2021
English speaking
1%
2025
31%
2023
People using the Internet
32.2%
2023
91.3%
2024

Health

Benin Romania
Government health expenditure per capita
$46.5
2023
$1,051
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$19.7
2023
$241.3
2023
Life expectancy
61.3 years
2026
76.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
38.4%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.22
2023
3.63
2022
Age at first childbirth
20.5 years
2025
27.1 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
518
2023
12
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
77.9
2023
6.6
2023
Obesity rate
11.5%
2022
35%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
8.1%
2024
7.5%
2024
Air quality index
17
2026
50
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
6.3%
2022
30%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
8.83 liters
2020
16.8 liters
2020

Territory

Benin Romania
% of world land
0.08%
2026
0.15%
2026
Land area per capita
3,010 sq mi
2024
4,663 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
18,211 sq mi
2026
49,093 sq mi
2026
Forest area
11,526 sq mi
2026
26,753 sq mi
2026
Roads length
9,942 mi
2006
53,964 mi
2024

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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