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Laos vs Somalia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Laos has a population of 7.77M (ranked 103/197), compared with 19M in Somalia (ranked 68/197). Laos' land area is 89,112 sq mi versus 242,217 sq mi for Somalia (ranked 79th vs. 42nd).

By GDP, Laos ranks 139/197 ($16.5B) and Somalia ranks 150/197 ($12B). By GDP per capita, Laos ranks 155/197 ($2,124), while Somalia ranks 192/197 ($630).

Main facts and rankings

Laos Somalia
Population
8004838
20503678
Population rank 103/197 66/197
GDP
$16.5B
2024
$12B
2024
GDP rank 139/197 150/197
GDP per capita
$2,124
2024
$630
2024
GDP per capita rank 155/197 192/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$9,776
2024
$1,602
2024
Government debt
$16.6B
2024
n/a
Debt-to-GDP ratio
100.5%
2024
n/a
Government debt per person
$2,134
2024
n/a
Government debt per person rank 119/185 n/a
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,096
2026
$1,885
2026
Land area 89,112 sq mi 242,217 sq mi
Population density
89.5 ppl/mi²
2026
83.9 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.42
2023
6.13
2023
Median age
25.6 years
2024
16.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
69.7 years
2026
59.3 years
2026

Laos and Somalia: Comparison Charts

Laos and Somalia economies compared

GDP
Laos

Somalia
1x
Year GDP
Laos Somalia
2024 $16,502,933,121 $11,967,000,000
2023 $15,843,155,731 $10,958,000,000
2022 $15,468,785,204 $10,203,000,000
2021 $18,827,148,531 $9,483,000,000
2020 $18,981,805,250 $8,628,000,000
2019 $18,740,561,513 $8,656,000,000
2018 $18,141,641,090 $7,873,000,000
2017 $17,071,155,481 $7,621,501,710
2016 $15,912,501,723 $6,613,743,070
2015 $14,426,380,126 $6,152,149,100
2014 $13,279,245,886 $5,728,399,720
2013 $11,983,252,627 $5,062,881,600
2012 $10,192,846,339 $4,364,670,160
2011 $8,750,104,617 $2,906,000,097
2010 $7,131,771,015 $2,687,807,004
2009 $5,836,137,330 $2,948,594,552
2008 $5,446,433,157 $5,913,620,293
2007 $4,223,152,739 $5,430,713,729
2006 $3,455,030,061 $5,026,743,282
2005 $2,735,558,735 $4,683,246,454
2004 $2,366,398,120 $3,859,592,813
2003 $2,023,324,407 $2,836,724,352
2002 $1,758,176,653 $2,192,684,135
2001 $1,768,619,058 $2,252,847,465
2000 $1,731,198,022 $3,412,797,450
1999 $1,454,430,642 $3,045,751,528
1998 $1,280,177,839 $2,962,047,564
1997 $1,747,011,857 $2,191,749,014
1996 $1,873,671,550 $1,792,234,297
1995 $1,763,536,305 $1,534,756,135
1994 $1,543,606,345 $1,481,205,098
1993 $1,327,748,690 $1,260,132,956
1992 $1,127,806,945 $709,297,579
1991 $1,028,087,972 $717,974,930
1990 $865,559,879 $1,031,282,081
1989 $714,046,821 $1,181,360,844
1988 $598,961,269 $1,051,596,967
1987 $1,087,273,104 $1,018,972,664
1986 $1,776,842,097 $916,590,786
1985 $2,366,666,616 $875,702,247
1984 $1,757,142,856 $787,434,542
1983 - $735,408,642
1982 - $774,578,932
1981 - $699,302,473
1980 - $602,515,548
1979 - $589,566,929
1978 - $564,571,823
1977 - $498,550,725
1976 - $871,344,245
1975 - $757,015,879
1974 - $572,504,036
1973 - $483,699,611
1972 - $447,883,941
1971 - $347,039,446
1970 - $347,985,394
1969 - $306,357,285
1968 - $286,719,885
1967 - $271,781,887
1966 - $257,375,897
1965 - $243,725,898
1964 - $229,529,913
1963 - $216,145,936
1962 - $203,531,928
1961 - $191,659,914
1960 - $180,459,937

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/laos/somalia | CC BY

Laos and Somalia economies compared

GDP per capita
Laos

Somalia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Laos Somalia
2024 $2,124 $630
2023 $2,067 $597
2022 $2,046 $573
2021 $2,526 $549
2020 $2,584 $518
2019 $2,589 $540
2018 $2,545 $509
2017 $2,432 $511
2016 $2,303 $461
2015 $2,121 $446
2014 $1,981 $429
2013 $1,813 $393
2012 $1,564 $350
2011 $1,362 $235.3
2010 $1,126 $219.2
2009 $935 $246.5
2008 $886 $507
2007 $697 $480
2006 $579 $458
2005 $466 $440
2004 $409 $375
2003 $355 $286.3
2002 $313 $229.6
2001 $320 $244.9
2000 $319 $386
1999 $272.3 $359
1998 $243.9 $363
1997 $339 $280.1
1996 $371 $237.2
1995 $358 $210.7
1994 $321 $210.8
1993 $283.4 $188.6
1992 $247.3 $109.2
1991 $231.8 $105.4
1990 $200.7 $145.6
1989 $170.4 $166
1988 $147.1 $145.3
1987 $274.7 $141
1986 $462 $131.4
1985 $633 $130.8
1984 $483 $122.5
1983 - $118.6
1982 - $129
1981 - $116.9
1980 - $101.5
1979 - $108.2
1978 - $117.3
1977 - $111.2
1976 - $199.6
1975 - $177.8
1974 - $137.9
1973 - $119.6
1972 - $113.7
1971 - $90.4
1970 - $93.1
1969 - $84.1
1968 - $80.8
1967 - $78.7
1966 - $76.5
1965 - $74.4
1964 - $71.9
1963 - $69.5
1962 - $67.2
1961 - $64.9
1960 - $62.7

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/laos/somalia | CC BY

Laos vs. Somalia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Laos

Somalia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Laos Somalia
2026 69.7 59.3
2025 69.5 59.1
2024 69.2 59
2023 69 58.8
2022 68.7 53.9
2021 67.8 55.7
2020 68.3 57.1
2019 67.9 57.2
2018 67.6 54.8
2017 67.3 52.2
2016 67 55.3
2015 66.7 55.1
2014 66.3 54.4
2013 65.7 54
2012 65.1 49.1
2011 64.5 32.5
2010 63.7 48.9
2009 63 52.1
2008 62.2 51.5
2007 61.7 50.9
2006 61.1 50.9
2005 60.7 50.9
2004 60.1 50.7
2003 59.6 50.7
2002 59.3 50.8
2001 58.9 50.8
2000 58.3 50.7
1999 57.9 50.6
1998 57.5 50.8
1997 57.3 50.3
1996 56.8 50.5
1995 56.3 50.6
1994 55.8 50.3
1993 55.6 50.6
1992 55.1 25
1991 54.7 25.4
1990 54 46.9
1989 53.6 46.6
1988 53.1 43.9
1987 52.6 49
1986 52.1 48.4
1985 51.6 48.3
1984 51 48.4
1983 50.5 48.2
1982 49.9 48
1981 49.2 47.8
1980 48.6 47.6
1979 47.5 47.4
1978 46.8 47
1977 46.4 47
1976 46 44.7
1975 46.1 44.5
1974 45.9 44.3
1973 44.7 46.2
1972 44.4 46
1971 44.1 45.8
1970 43.8 45.6
1969 43.5 45.5
1968 43.2 45.3
1967 42.9 45.1
1966 42.3 44.8
1965 42.2 44.6
1964 41.9 44.4
1963 41.5 44.2
1962 42.3 44
1961 41.3 43.7
1960 41 43.5
1959 40.7 43.3
1958 41.2 43.1
1957 40.9 42.9
1956 40.6 42.7
1955 40.3 42.5
1954 40 42.3
1953 39.7 42.1
1952 39.4 41.9
1951 39.2 41.7
1950 38.9 41.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/laos/somalia | CC BY

Laos and Somalia population clocks and comparison

Population
Laos

Somalia
1x
Year Population
Laos Somalia
2024 7,769,819 19,009,151
2023 7,664,993 18,358,615
2022 7,559,007 17,801,897
2021 7,453,194 17,271,431
2020 7,346,533 16,651,191
2019 7,237,636 16,030,971
2018 7,128,045 15,452,487
2017 7,018,147 14,916,629
2016 6,908,802 14,348,740
2015 6,801,645 13,806,963
2014 6,703,172 13,339,491
2013 6,611,385 12,869,594
2012 6,518,978 12,461,160
2011 6,426,590 12,348,830
2010 6,334,194 12,261,756
2009 6,241,642 11,961,201
2008 6,148,969 11,663,084
2007 6,056,236 11,322,582
2006 5,963,200 10,975,502
2005 5,869,523 10,644,228
2004 5,781,626 10,280,998
2003 5,697,945 9,909,157
2002 5,610,889 9,550,063
2001 5,521,482 9,198,493
2000 5,431,212 8,838,713
1999 5,340,784 8,492,059
1998 5,248,266 8,155,417
1997 5,152,011 7,824,525
1996 5,045,678 7,554,474
1995 4,929,409 7,285,007
1994 4,809,220 7,026,797
1993 4,685,060 6,681,399
1992 4,559,646 6,495,107
1991 4,435,118 6,813,760
1990 4,311,955 7,082,811
1989 4,190,974 7,114,817
1988 4,072,601 7,235,360
1987 3,957,612 7,228,302
1986 3,846,715 6,974,788
1985 3,739,985 6,693,289
1984 3,637,843 6,428,389
1983 3,541,001 6,198,430
1982 3,450,026 6,003,840
1981 3,366,631 5,982,849
1980 3,292,573 5,936,154
1979 3,228,202 5,449,117
1978 3,171,740 4,814,892
1977 3,118,923 4,484,050
1976 3,064,876 4,365,812
1975 3,005,521 4,257,535
1974 2,939,761 4,151,842
1973 2,870,573 4,045,592
1972 2,801,660 3,939,436
1971 2,734,628 3,837,691
1970 2,669,702 3,738,448
1969 2,606,959 3,641,015
1968 2,546,377 3,546,590
1967 2,487,715 3,454,537
1966 2,431,084 3,365,106
1965 2,376,200 3,277,874
1964 2,322,826 3,192,796
1963 2,271,061 3,110,361
1962 2,219,910 3,030,091
1961 2,169,796 2,952,054
1960 2,121,514 2,876,331

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/laos/somalia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Laos and Somalia

Fertility rate
Laos

Somalia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Laos Somalia
2023 2.42 6.13
2022 2.46 6.26
2021 2.49 6.35
2020 2.54 6.45
2019 2.59 6.56
2018 2.63 6.66
2017 2.69 6.77
2016 2.74 6.88
2015 2.8 6.98
2014 2.8 7.06
2013 2.87 7.14
2012 2.95 7.21
2011 3.05 7.27
2010 3.14 7.32
2009 3.23 7.38
2008 3.33 7.42
2007 3.44 7.46
2006 3.56 7.49
2005 3.69 7.53
2004 3.9 7.57
2003 4.02 7.6
2002 4.13 7.63
2001 4.29 7.64
2000 4.43 7.65
1999 4.64 7.66
1998 4.79 7.66
1997 4.96 7.66
1996 5.15 7.62
1995 5.36 7.58
1994 5.6 7.54
1993 5.8 7.53
1992 5.9 7.5
1991 5.99 7.47
1990 6.06 7.44
1989 6.1 7.42
1988 6.16 7.4
1987 6.21 7.37
1986 6.26 7.35
1985 6.33 7.33
1984 6.37 7.3
1983 6.38 7.28
1982 6.37 7.25
1981 6.35 7.23
1980 6.33 7.18
1979 6.31 7.16
1978 6.3 7.13
1977 6.29 7
1976 6.29 7.02
1975 6.29 7.03
1974 6.29 7.06
1973 6.28 7.09
1972 6.28 7.12
1971 6.3 7.15
1970 6.31 7.18
1969 6.3 7.21
1968 6.3 7.23
1967 6.31 7.25
1966 6.31 7.26
1965 6.32 7.26
1964 6.31 7.26
1963 6.32 7.26
1962 6.31 7.26
1961 6.31 7.25
1960 6.29 7.25

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/laos/somalia | CC BY

Laos and Somalia demographics compared

Median age
Laos

Somalia
1x
Year Median age, years
Laos Somalia
2024 25.6 16.6
2023 25.3 16.5
2022 25 16.5
2021 24.7 16.4
2020 24.4 16.3
2019 24.1 16.3
2018 23.8 16.2
2017 23.6 16.2
2016 23.3 16.1
2015 23 16.1
2014 22.7 16
2013 22.3 16
2012 21.9 16
2011 21.4 15.8
2010 21 15.7
2009 20.5 15.6
2008 20 15.6
2007 19.6 15.6
2006 19.2 15.7
2005 18.9 15.9
2004 18.7 16
2003 18.5 16.1
2002 18.4 16.2
2001 18.2 16.2
2000 18.1 16.3
1999 18 16.3
1998 18 16.4
1997 18 16.4
1996 17.9 16.5
1995 17.9 16.6
1994 17.9 16.7
1993 17.9 16.8
1992 17.9 16.7
1991 17.9 16.5
1990 17.9 16.5
1989 17.9 16.7
1988 17.9 16.8
1987 17.8 17
1986 17.8 17.1
1985 17.8 17.2
1984 17.8 17.3
1983 17.8 17.4
1982 17.8 17.4
1981 17.9 17.5
1980 17.9 17.6
1979 18 17.6
1978 18.1 17.7
1977 18.3 17.7
1976 18.4 17.7
1975 18.5 17.7
1974 18.6 17.7
1973 18.7 17.6
1972 18.7 17.6
1971 18.7 17.6
1970 18.7 17.5
1969 18.8 17.5
1968 18.8 17.5
1967 18.9 17.5
1966 18.9 17.5
1965 18.9 17.5
1964 19 17.6
1963 19 17.7
1962 19.1 17.8
1961 19.2 17.9
1960 19.2 18.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/laos/somalia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Laos and Somalia.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Laos Somalia
GNI, Atlas method
$15.5B
2024
$11.7B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
15.7%
2024
13%
2025
Education expenditure, % of GDP
1.23%
2023
0.000008%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.19%
2013
1.59%
2024
Armed forces personnel
129,000
2020
14,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+2.34%
2024
-5.47%
2025
Unemployment rate
1.21%
2022
11.1%
2022
Services, % of GDP
43.5%
2024
n/a
Industry, % of GDP
29%
2024
9.66%
1986
Economic freedom index
50.9
2026
29
2025
Income share by richest 10%
31.2%
2018
n/a
Income share by poorest 10%
3%
2018
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$1.77B
2023
$23.1M
1989
Personal remittances received
$247M
2024
$2.12B
2024
International tourist arrivals
886,400
2020
n/a
International tourism as share of exports
3.51%
2020
n/a
Banked people share
37.7%
2024
38.7%
2014

Energy

Laos Somalia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
815 kg
2022
n/a
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.8
2022
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
26.1 megatons
2024
0.87 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.35 tons
2024
0.05 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2022
n/a
Renewable energy use share
49.2%
2022
95.4%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
54.2%
2022
n/a
Net energy imports use share
-49%
2022
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
1,264 kWh
2022
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
63.3%
2021
11.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
75.9%
2022
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
96.5%
2023
50.3%
2023

Society

Laos Somalia
% of world population
0.1%
2024
0.23%
2024
Annual migration change
-10,645
2025
+12,077
2025
Urban population
39.6%
2024
54.6%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.2:49.8
2024
50.1:49.9
2024
Average male height
5.34 ft
2025
5.62 ft
2025
Average female height
5.02 ft
2025
5.25 ft
2025
Quality of life index
29.2
2026
8.53
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
34
2025
9
2025
Higher education index
19
2026
11
2026
Homicides per 100K people
7.01
2015
4.31
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
17.9
2019
27.4
2019
Visa free countries
61
2025
43
2025
Adult literacy rate
75.6%
2023
54.1%
2022
English speaking
6%
2025
2%
2025
People using the Internet
63.6%
2023
27.6%
2022

Health

Laos Somalia
Government health expenditure per capita
$27.4
2023
$22.4
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$12.3
2023
$6.89
2023
Life expectancy
69.7 years
2026
59.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
15.4%
2023
54.4%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.33
2022
0.05
2014
Maternal mortality per 100K births
112
2023
563
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
39
2023
104
2023
Obesity rate
8.32%
2022
14.9%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.7%
2024
5.8%
2024
Air quality index
20
2026
35
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
27.2%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
10.8 liters
2020
0 liters
2020

Territory

Laos Somalia
% of world land
0.15%
2026
0.42%
2026
Land area per capita
11,469 sq mi
2024
12,742 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
8,831 sq mi
2026
170,384 sq mi
2026
Forest area
63,676 sq mi
2026
22,200 sq mi
2026
Roads length
24,598 mi
2009
9,321 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.