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Laos vs Panama statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Laos has a population of 7.77M (ranked 103/197), compared with 4.52M in Panama (ranked 128/197). Laos' land area is 89,112 sq mi versus 28,641 sq mi for Panama (ranked 79th vs. 115th).

By GDP, Laos ranks 139/197 ($16.5B) and Panama ranks 78/197 ($86.5B). By GDP per capita, Laos ranks 155/197 ($2,124), while Panama ranks 60/197 ($19,161).

Main facts and rankings

Laos Panama
Population
8004838
4642198
Population rank 103/197 128/197
GDP
$16.5B
2024
$86.5B
2024
GDP rank 139/197 78/197
GDP per capita
$2,124
2024
$19,161
2024
GDP per capita rank 155/197 60/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$9,776
2024
$41,369
2024
Government debt
$16.6B
2024
$49.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
100.5%
2024
57.4%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,134
2024
$10,995
2024
Government debt per person rank 119/185 51/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,096
2026
$10,196
2026
Land area 89,112 sq mi 28,641 sq mi
Population density
89.5 ppl/mi²
2026
161.6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.42
2023
2.12
2023
Median age
25.6 years
2024
30.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
69.7 years
2026
80.1 years
2026

Laos and Panama: Comparison Charts

Laos and Panama economies compared

GDP
Laos

Panama
1x
Year GDP
Laos Panama
2024 $16,502,933,121 $86,523,959,132
2023 $15,843,155,731 $83,812,155,244
2022 $15,468,785,204 $76,479,304,471
2021 $18,827,148,531 $67,396,392,506
2020 $18,981,805,250 $57,059,846,522
2019 $18,740,561,513 $69,778,991,193
2018 $18,141,641,090 $67,316,471,181
2017 $17,071,155,481 $64,327,688,826
2016 $15,912,501,723 $59,760,858,718
2015 $14,426,380,126 $55,767,806,073
2014 $13,279,245,886 $51,427,104,882
2013 $11,983,252,627 $46,949,496,479
2012 $10,192,846,339 $41,595,439,721
2011 $8,750,104,617 $35,687,738,252
2010 $7,131,771,015 $30,231,009,533
2009 $5,836,137,330 $27,791,215,547
2008 $5,446,433,157 $25,721,327,955
2007 $4,223,152,739 $21,717,433,808
2006 $3,455,030,061 $18,659,721,513
2005 $2,735,558,735 $16,623,906,739
2004 $2,366,398,120 $15,100,203,362
2003 $2,023,324,407 $13,603,456,003
2002 $1,758,176,653 $12,800,851,271
2001 $1,768,619,058 $12,252,906,341
2000 $1,731,198,022 $11,966,497,049
1999 $1,454,430,642 $11,660,704,777
1998 $1,280,177,839 $11,019,557,689
1997 $1,747,011,857 $10,058,854,386
1996 $1,873,671,550 $9,197,503,323
1995 $1,763,536,305 $9,573,813,700
1994 $1,543,606,345 $9,365,289,800
1993 $1,327,748,690 $8,782,585,400
1992 $1,127,806,945 $8,042,337,700
1991 $1,028,087,972 $7,074,675,500
1990 $865,559,879 $6,433,967,000
1989 $714,046,821 $5,918,469,800
1988 $598,961,269 $5,902,783,400
1987 $1,087,273,104 $6,827,665,300
1986 $1,776,842,097 $6,797,834,200
1985 $2,366,666,616 $6,541,517,100
1984 $1,757,142,856 $6,183,387,100
1983 - $5,923,755,900
1982 - $5,769,767,900
1981 - $5,222,421,500
1980 - $4,614,086,400
1979 - $3,704,551,600
1978 - $3,244,558,600
1977 - $2,738,261,900
1976 - $2,588,106,000
1975 - $2,435,304,100
1974 - $2,188,307,600
1973 - $1,913,793,400
1972 - $1,673,411,700
1971 - $1,523,917,200
1970 - $1,351,006,400
1969 - $1,221,305,700
1968 - $1,112,791,100
1967 - $1,034,376,400
1966 - $928,833,000
1965 - $852,485,300
1964 - $776,137,500
1963 - $722,784,500
1962 - $652,120,900
1961 - $599,026,300
1960 - $537,147,100

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/laos/panama | CC BY

Laos and Panama economies compared

GDP per capita
Laos

Panama
1x
Year GDP per capita
Laos Panama
2024 $2,124 $19,161
2023 $2,067 $18,797
2022 $2,046 $17,379
2021 $2,526 $15,510
2020 $2,584 $13,291
2019 $2,589 $16,478
2018 $2,545 $16,151
2017 $2,432 $15,695
2016 $2,303 $14,832
2015 $2,121 $14,083
2014 $1,981 $13,213
2013 $1,813 $12,273
2012 $1,564 $11,065
2011 $1,362 $9,662
2010 $1,126 $8,331
2009 $935 $7,797
2008 $886 $7,348
2007 $697 $6,318
2006 $579 $5,529
2005 $466 $5,018
2004 $409 $4,645
2003 $355 $4,265
2002 $313 $4,091
2001 $320 $3,992
2000 $319 $3,975
1999 $272.3 $3,950
1998 $243.9 $3,808
1997 $339 $3,546
1996 $371 $3,308
1995 $358 $3,514
1994 $321 $3,508
1993 $283.4 $3,358
1992 $247.3 $3,140
1991 $231.8 $2,821
1990 $200.7 $2,620
1989 $170.4 $2,462
1988 $147.1 $2,509
1987 $274.7 $2,966
1986 $462 $3,019
1985 $633 $2,972
1984 $483 $2,875
1983 - $2,819
1982 - $2,811
1981 - $2,605
1980 - $2,357
1979 - $1,938
1978 - $1,738
1977 - $1,503
1976 - $1,457
1975 - $1,406
1974 - $1,296
1973 - $1,164
1972 - $1,046
1971 - $979
1970 - $893
1969 - $830
1968 - $778
1967 - $745
1966 - $689
1965 - $651
1964 - $611
1963 - $587
1962 - $546
1961 - $516
1960 - $477

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/laos/panama | CC BY

Laos vs. Panama life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Laos

Panama
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Laos Panama
2026 69.7 80.1
2025 69.5 80
2024 69.2 79.8
2023 69 79.6
2022 68.7 79.3
2021 67.8 77
2020 68.3 76.3
2019 67.9 78.5
2018 67.6 78.3
2017 67.3 77.9
2016 67 77.8
2015 66.7 77.6
2014 66.3 77.4
2013 65.7 77.1
2012 65.1 76.9
2011 64.5 76.7
2010 63.7 76.4
2009 63 76.2
2008 62.2 75.9
2007 61.7 75.7
2006 61.1 75.4
2005 60.7 75.2
2004 60.1 74.8
2003 59.6 74.6
2002 59.3 74.2
2001 58.9 73.8
2000 58.3 73.4
1999 57.9 73.1
1998 57.5 72.8
1997 57.3 72.5
1996 56.8 72.2
1995 56.3 72
1994 55.8 71.9
1993 55.6 71.8
1992 55.1 71.5
1991 54.7 71.3
1990 54 71.3
1989 53.6 70.1
1988 53.1 70.9
1987 52.6 70.8
1986 52.1 70.7
1985 51.6 70.5
1984 51 70.4
1983 50.5 70.1
1982 49.9 69.9
1981 49.2 69.8
1980 48.6 69.5
1979 47.5 69.1
1978 46.8 68.7
1977 46.4 68.3
1976 46 67.8
1975 46.1 67.2
1974 45.9 66.6
1973 44.7 65.8
1972 44.4 65.2
1971 44.1 64.7
1970 43.8 64.1
1969 43.5 63.7
1968 43.2 63.2
1967 42.9 62.9
1966 42.3 62.6
1965 42.2 62.3
1964 41.9 62.1
1963 41.5 61.8
1962 42.3 61.4
1961 41.3 60.9
1960 41 60.3
1959 40.7 59.6
1958 41.2 58.9
1957 40.9 58.3
1956 40.6 57.9
1955 40.3 57.5
1954 40 57.2
1953 39.7 56.8
1952 39.4 56.4
1951 39.2 55.9
1950 38.9 55.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/laos/panama | CC BY

Laos and Panama population clocks and comparison

Population
Laos

Panama
1x
Year Population
Laos Panama
2024 7,769,819 4,515,577
2023 7,664,993 4,458,759
2022 7,559,007 4,400,773
2021 7,453,194 4,345,405
2020 7,346,533 4,293,261
2019 7,237,636 4,234,700
2018 7,128,045 4,167,860
2017 7,018,147 4,098,707
2016 6,908,802 4,029,086
2015 6,801,645 3,960,035
2014 6,703,172 3,892,101
2013 6,611,385 3,825,329
2012 6,518,978 3,759,256
2011 6,426,590 3,693,505
2010 6,334,194 3,628,535
2009 6,241,642 3,564,381
2008 6,148,969 3,500,648
2007 6,056,236 3,437,490
2006 5,963,200 3,375,024
2005 5,869,523 3,313,026
2004 5,781,626 3,251,155
2003 5,697,945 3,189,807
2002 5,610,889 3,129,344
2001 5,521,482 3,069,537
2000 5,431,212 3,010,369
1999 5,340,784 2,951,822
1998 5,248,266 2,893,914
1997 5,152,011 2,836,695
1996 5,045,678 2,780,227
1995 4,929,409 2,724,557
1994 4,809,220 2,669,546
1993 4,685,060 2,615,099
1992 4,559,646 2,561,336
1991 4,435,118 2,508,265
1990 4,311,955 2,455,583
1989 4,190,974 2,403,820
1988 4,072,601 2,352,848
1987 3,957,612 2,301,970
1986 3,846,715 2,251,325
1985 3,739,985 2,200,915
1984 3,637,843 2,150,782
1983 3,541,001 2,101,106
1982 3,450,026 2,052,271
1981 3,366,631 2,004,418
1980 3,292,573 1,957,534
1979 3,228,202 1,911,552
1978 3,171,740 1,866,311
1977 3,118,923 1,821,543
1976 3,064,876 1,776,935
1975 3,005,521 1,732,389
1974 2,939,761 1,687,926
1973 2,870,573 1,643,690
1972 2,801,660 1,599,723
1971 2,734,628 1,556,081
1970 2,669,702 1,513,070
1969 2,606,959 1,470,886
1968 2,546,377 1,429,447
1967 2,487,715 1,388,628
1966 2,431,084 1,348,388
1965 2,376,200 1,308,835
1964 2,322,826 1,270,065
1963 2,271,061 1,232,124
1962 2,219,910 1,195,301
1961 2,169,796 1,159,870
1960 2,121,514 1,126,005

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/laos/panama | CC BY

Fertility rates in Laos and Panama

Fertility rate
Laos

Panama
1x
Year Fertility rate
Laos Panama
2023 2.42 2.12
2022 2.46 2.14
2021 2.49 2.15
2020 2.54 2.18
2019 2.59 2.29
2018 2.63 2.4
2017 2.69 2.46
2016 2.74 2.5
2015 2.8 2.53
2014 2.8 2.55
2013 2.87 2.57
2012 2.95 2.59
2011 3.05 2.6
2010 3.14 2.59
2009 3.23 2.59
2008 3.33 2.61
2007 3.44 2.61
2006 3.56 2.62
2005 3.69 2.64
2004 3.9 2.68
2003 4.02 2.68
2002 4.13 2.7
2001 4.29 2.72
2000 4.43 2.74
1999 4.64 2.77
1998 4.79 2.79
1997 4.96 2.81
1996 5.15 2.83
1995 5.36 2.85
1994 5.6 2.88
1993 5.8 2.91
1992 5.9 2.95
1991 5.99 3
1990 6.06 3.07
1989 6.1 3.12
1988 6.16 3.17
1987 6.21 3.25
1986 6.26 3.34
1985 6.33 3.43
1984 6.37 3.52
1983 6.38 3.6
1982 6.37 3.66
1981 6.35 3.72
1980 6.33 3.8
1979 6.31 3.88
1978 6.3 3.98
1977 6.29 4.12
1976 6.29 4.26
1975 6.29 4.41
1974 6.29 4.58
1973 6.28 4.74
1972 6.28 4.91
1971 6.3 5.05
1970 6.31 5.18
1969 6.3 5.29
1968 6.3 5.41
1967 6.31 5.53
1966 6.31 5.65
1965 6.32 5.73
1964 6.31 5.81
1963 6.32 5.87
1962 6.31 5.87
1961 6.31 5.87
1960 6.29 5.83

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/laos/panama | CC BY

Laos and Panama demographics compared

Median age
Laos

Panama
1x
Year Median age, years
Laos Panama
2024 25.6 30.9
2023 25.3 30.6
2022 25 30.3
2021 24.7 30
2020 24.4 29.7
2019 24.1 29.4
2018 23.8 29.1
2017 23.6 28.8
2016 23.3 28.5
2015 23 28.3
2014 22.7 28
2013 22.3 27.8
2012 21.9 27.5
2011 21.4 27.2
2010 21 27
2009 20.5 26.7
2008 20 26.4
2007 19.6 26.1
2006 19.2 25.9
2005 18.9 25.6
2004 18.7 25.3
2003 18.5 25.1
2002 18.4 24.8
2001 18.2 24.5
2000 18.1 24.3
1999 18 24
1998 18 23.7
1997 18 23.5
1996 17.9 23.2
1995 17.9 22.9
1994 17.9 22.7
1993 17.9 22.4
1992 17.9 22.1
1991 17.9 21.8
1990 17.9 21.5
1989 17.9 21.3
1988 17.9 21
1987 17.8 20.7
1986 17.8 20.4
1985 17.8 20.2
1984 17.8 19.9
1983 17.8 19.7
1982 17.8 19.5
1981 17.9 19.2
1980 17.9 19
1979 18 18.8
1978 18.1 18.6
1977 18.3 18.4
1976 18.4 18.3
1975 18.5 18.1
1974 18.6 18
1973 18.7 17.8
1972 18.7 17.7
1971 18.7 17.7
1970 18.7 17.6
1969 18.8 17.6
1968 18.8 17.5
1967 18.9 17.5
1966 18.9 17.5
1965 18.9 17.5
1964 19 17.6
1963 19 17.6
1962 19.1 17.7
1961 19.2 17.8
1960 19.2 17.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/laos/panama | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Laos Panama
GNI, Atlas method
$15.5B
2024
$81.3B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
15.7%
2024
23.1%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
1.23%
2023
2.47%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.19%
2013
0.97%
1999
Armed forces personnel
129,000
2020
28,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+2.34%
2024
-7.42%
2024
Unemployment rate
1.21%
2022
8.61%
2024
Services, % of GDP
43.5%
2024
69.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
29%
2024
25.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
50.9
2026
64.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31.2%
2018
37.6%
2024
Income share by poorest 10%
3%
2018
1.2%
2024
Number of billionaires n/a
0
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
36
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$18.3B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$1.77B
2023
$6.86B
2024
Personal remittances received
$247M
2024
$532M
2024
International tourist arrivals
886,400
2020
647,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
3.51%
2020
9.3%
2020
Banked people share
37.7%
2024
64.1%
2024

Energy

Laos Panama
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
815 kg
2022
1,063 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.8
2022
$34.2
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
26.1 megatons
2024
12.4 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.35 tons
2024
2.74 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2022
76.5%
2022
Renewable energy use share
49.2%
2022
28%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
54.2%
2022
17.3%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-49%
2022
171.2%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
1,264 kWh
2022
2,546 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
63.3%
2021
79.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
75.9%
2022
66.3%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
96.5%
2023
97%
2023

Society

Laos Panama
% of world population
0.1%
2024
0.06%
2024
Annual migration change
-10,645
2025
+6,151
2025
Urban population
39.6%
2024
66%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.2:49.8
2024
50:50
2024
Average male height
5.34 ft
2025
5.58 ft
2025
Average female height
5.02 ft
2025
5.19 ft
2025
Quality of life index
29.2
2026
60.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
34
2025
33
2025
Higher education index
19
2026
40
2026
Homicides per 100K people
7.01
2015
11.3
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
17.9
2019
13.9
2019
Visa free countries
61
2025
138
2025
Adult literacy rate
75.6%
2023
96.3%
2024
English speaking
6%
2025
14%
2023
People using the Internet
63.6%
2023
68.5%
2023

Health

Laos Panama
Government health expenditure per capita
$27.4
2023
$1,558
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$12.3
2023
$630
2023
Life expectancy
69.7 years
2026
80.1 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
15.4%
2023
0.76%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.33
2022
1.63
2022
Maternal mortality per 100K births
112
2023
37
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
39
2023
13.3
2023
Obesity rate
8.32%
2022
37.1%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.7%
2024
11.1%
2024
Air quality index
20
2026
79
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
27.2%
2022
5.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
10.8 liters
2020
4.66 liters
2020

Territory

Laos Panama
% of world land
0.15%
2026
0.05%
2026
Land area per capita
11,469 sq mi
2024
6,343 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
8,831 sq mi
2026
8,456 sq mi
2026
Forest area
63,676 sq mi
2026
16,138 sq mi
2026
Roads length
24,598 mi
2009
n/a

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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