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Colombia vs Laos statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Colombia has a population of 52.9M (ranked 28/197), compared with 7.77M in Laos (ranked 103/197). Colombia's land area is 428,380 sq mi versus 89,112 sq mi for Laos (ranked 26th vs. 79th).

By GDP, Colombia ranks 39/197 ($419B) and Laos ranks 139/197 ($16.5B). By GDP per capita, Colombia ranks 94/197 ($7,919), while Laos ranks 155/197 ($2,124).

Main facts and rankings

Colombia Laos
Population
54105437
8004838
Population rank 28/197 103/197
GDP
$419B
2024
$16.5B
2024
GDP rank 39/197 139/197
GDP per capita
$7,919
2024
$2,124
2024
GDP per capita rank 94/197 155/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$22,349
2024
$9,776
2024
Government debt
$256B
2024
$16.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
61.2%
2024
100.5%
2024
Government debt per person
$4,849
2024
$2,134
2024
Government debt per person rank 82/185 119/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$5,722
2026
$2,096
2026
Land area 428,380 sq mi 89,112 sq mi
Population density
126 ppl/mi²
2026
89.5 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.65
2023
2.42
2023
Median age
33.1 years
2024
25.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
78.3 years
2026
69.7 years
2026

Colombia and Laos: Comparison Charts

Colombia and Laos economies compared

GDP
Colombia

Laos
1x
Year GDP
Colombia Laos
2024 $418,818,154,879 $16,502,933,121
2023 $366,291,836,138 $15,843,155,731
2022 $345,632,492,851 $15,468,785,204
2021 $318,524,633,225 $18,827,148,531
2020 $270,348,342,541 $18,981,805,250
2019 $323,031,701,193 $18,740,561,513
2018 $334,198,218,098 $18,141,641,090
2017 $311,866,875,157 $17,071,155,481
2016 $282,720,100,286 $15,912,501,723
2015 $293,492,370,193 $14,426,380,126
2014 $381,240,864,422 $13,279,245,886
2013 $382,093,697,078 $11,983,252,627
2012 $370,691,143,018 $10,192,846,339
2011 $334,966,134,805 $8,750,104,617
2010 $286,498,534,095 $7,131,771,015
2009 $232,468,663,110 $5,836,137,330
2008 $242,504,150,473 $5,446,433,157
2007 $206,229,540,926 $4,223,152,739
2006 $161,792,958,905 $3,455,030,061
2005 $145,600,529,606 $2,735,558,735
2004 $117,092,416,666 $2,366,398,120
2003 $94,644,969,157 $2,023,324,407
2002 $97,945,812,803 $1,758,176,653
2001 $98,200,641,203 $1,768,619,058
2000 $99,875,074,951 $1,731,198,022
1999 $86,186,158,685 $1,454,430,642
1998 $98,443,739,941 $1,280,177,839
1997 $106,659,508,271 $1,747,011,857
1996 $97,160,109,278 $1,873,671,550
1995 $92,507,279,383 $1,763,536,305
1994 $81,703,500,846 $1,543,606,345
1993 $66,446,804,803 $1,327,748,690
1992 $58,418,985,443 $1,127,806,945
1991 $49,175,565,911 $1,028,087,972
1990 $47,844,090,710 $865,559,879
1989 $39,540,080,200 $714,046,821
1988 $39,212,550,050 $598,961,269
1987 $36,373,307,085 $1,087,273,104
1986 $34,942,489,684 $1,776,842,097
1985 $34,894,411,352 $2,366,666,616
1984 $38,253,120,738 $1,757,142,856
1983 $38,729,822,782 -
1982 $38,968,039,722 -
1981 $36,388,366,869 -
1980 $33,400,735,644 -
1979 $27,940,411,250 -
1978 $23,263,511,958 -
1977 $19,470,960,619 -
1976 $15,341,403,660 -
1975 $13,098,633,902 -
1974 $12,370,029,584 -
1973 $10,315,760,000 -
1972 $8,671,358,733 -
1971 $7,820,380,971 -
1970 $7,198,360,460 -
1969 $6,450,175,214 -
1968 $5,960,212,869 -
1967 $5,825,170,438 -
1966 $5,428,518,519 -
1965 $5,760,761,905 -
1964 $5,973,366,667 -
1963 $4,836,166,667 -
1962 $4,955,543,963 -
1961 $4,540,447,761 -
1960 $4,031,152,977 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/colombia/laos | CC BY

Colombia and Laos economies compared

GDP per capita
Colombia

Laos
1x
Year GDP per capita
Colombia Laos
2024 $7,919 $2,124
2023 $7,001 $2,067
2022 $6,680 $2,046
2021 $6,223 $2,526
2020 $5,340 $2,584
2019 $6,473 $2,589
2018 $6,817 $2,545
2017 $6,480 $2,432
2016 $5,960 $2,303
2015 $6,249 $2,121
2014 $8,187 $1,981
2013 $8,279 $1,813
2012 $8,109 $1,564
2011 $7,401 $1,362
2010 $6,398 $1,126
2009 $5,251 $935
2008 $5,542 $886
2007 $4,770 $697
2006 $3,790 $579
2005 $3,456 $466
2004 $2,819 $409
2003 $2,312 $355
2002 $2,429 $313
2001 $2,473 $320
2000 $2,555 $319
1999 $2,241 $272.3
1998 $2,605 $243.9
1997 $2,873 $339
1996 $2,665 $371
1995 $2,584 $358
1994 $2,326 $321
1993 $1,929 $283.4
1992 $1,730 $247.3
1991 $1,486 $231.8
1990 $1,475 $200.7
1989 $1,244 $170.4
1988 $1,260 $147.1
1987 $1,193 $274.7
1986 $1,169 $462
1985 $1,192 $633
1984 $1,336 $483
1983 $1,384 -
1982 $1,425 -
1981 $1,362 -
1980 $1,280 -
1979 $1,095 -
1978 $932 -
1977 $798 -
1976 $643 -
1975 $561 -
1974 $542 -
1973 $462 -
1972 $397 -
1971 $367 -
1970 $346 -
1969 $318 -
1968 $302 -
1967 $303 -
1966 $290.3 -
1965 $317 -
1964 $339 -
1963 $282.6 -
1962 $298.5 -
1961 $282.1 -
1960 $258.3 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/colombia/laos | CC BY

Colombia vs. Laos life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Colombia

Laos
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Colombia Laos
2026 78.3 69.7
2025 78.1 69.5
2024 77.9 69.2
2023 77.7 69
2022 76.5 68.7
2021 72.7 67.8
2020 74.8 68.3
2019 76.8 67.9
2018 76.6 67.6
2017 76.4 67.3
2016 76.2 67
2015 76.1 66.7
2014 75.9 66.3
2013 75.8 65.7
2012 75.6 65.1
2011 75.2 64.5
2010 74.9 63.7
2009 74.5 63
2008 74.2 62.2
2007 73.8 61.7
2006 73.5 61.1
2005 73.2 60.7
2004 72.8 60.1
2003 72.3 59.6
2002 71.5 59.3
2001 71.2 58.9
2000 70.9 58.3
1999 70.9 57.9
1998 70.9 57.5
1997 70.6 57.3
1996 70.2 56.8
1995 69.8 56.3
1994 69.4 55.8
1993 69.1 55.6
1992 68.8 55.1
1991 68.8 54.7
1990 68.7 54
1989 68.6 53.6
1988 68.3 53.1
1987 68.2 52.6
1986 68.3 52.1
1985 65.4 51.6
1984 68.3 51
1983 68.1 50.5
1982 67.9 49.9
1981 67.2 49.2
1980 66.7 48.6
1979 66.2 47.5
1978 65.8 46.8
1977 65.2 46.4
1976 64.6 46
1975 64 46.1
1974 63.5 45.9
1973 63 44.7
1972 62.5 44.4
1971 62 44.1
1970 61.5 43.8
1969 61 43.5
1968 60.6 43.2
1967 60.1 42.9
1966 59.7 42.3
1965 59.2 42.2
1964 58.8 41.9
1963 58.3 41.5
1962 57.7 42.3
1961 57.2 41.3
1960 56.6 41
1959 55.9 40.7
1958 54.7 41.2
1957 54.1 40.9
1956 52.5 40.6
1955 51.9 40.3
1954 51.3 40
1953 50.6 39.7
1952 49.8 39.4
1951 49 39.2
1950 48.3 38.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/colombia/laos | CC BY

Colombia and Laos population clocks and comparison

Population
Colombia

Laos
1x
Year Population
Colombia Laos
2024 52,886,363 7,769,819
2023 52,321,152 7,664,993
2022 51,737,944 7,559,007
2021 51,188,173 7,453,194
2020 50,629,997 7,346,533
2019 49,907,985 7,237,636
2018 49,024,465 7,128,045
2017 48,131,078 7,018,147
2016 47,437,512 6,908,802
2015 46,969,940 6,801,645
2014 46,565,429 6,703,172
2013 46,151,584 6,611,385
2012 45,715,810 6,518,978
2011 45,259,614 6,426,590
2010 44,777,319 6,334,194
2009 44,271,541 6,241,642
2008 43,758,808 6,148,969
2007 43,235,374 6,056,236
2006 42,691,084 5,963,200
2005 42,128,977 5,869,523
2004 41,543,171 5,781,626
2003 40,937,429 5,697,945
2002 40,324,680 5,610,889
2001 39,709,262 5,521,482
2000 39,089,934 5,431,212
1999 38,454,863 5,340,784
1998 37,792,165 5,248,266
1997 37,121,149 5,152,011
1996 36,462,745 5,045,678
1995 35,804,662 4,929,409
1994 35,127,410 4,809,220
1993 34,441,473 4,685,060
1992 33,760,571 4,559,646
1991 33,098,372 4,435,118
1990 32,440,069 4,311,955
1989 31,776,279 4,190,974
1988 31,130,524 4,072,601
1987 30,499,467 3,957,612
1986 29,879,112 3,846,715
1985 29,268,470 3,739,985
1984 28,642,690 3,637,843
1983 27,988,173 3,541,001
1982 27,338,331 3,450,026
1981 26,713,267 3,366,631
1980 26,104,498 3,292,573
1979 25,515,626 3,228,202
1978 24,950,337 3,171,740
1977 24,393,494 3,118,923
1976 23,858,810 3,064,876
1975 23,344,644 3,005,521
1974 22,833,469 2,939,761
1973 22,325,374 2,870,573
1972 21,819,563 2,801,660
1971 21,319,096 2,734,628
1970 20,811,782 2,669,702
1969 20,291,942 2,606,959
1968 19,766,796 2,546,377
1967 19,235,618 2,487,715
1966 18,702,688 2,431,084
1965 18,169,050 2,376,200
1964 17,637,411 2,322,826
1963 17,113,823 2,271,061
1962 16,599,029 2,219,910
1961 16,095,203 2,169,796
1960 15,606,209 2,121,514

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/colombia/laos | CC BY

Fertility rates in Colombia and Laos

Fertility rate
Colombia

Laos
1x
Year Fertility rate
Colombia Laos
2023 1.65 2.42
2022 1.66 2.46
2021 1.68 2.49
2020 1.69 2.54
2019 1.71 2.59
2018 1.72 2.63
2017 1.72 2.69
2016 1.72 2.74
2015 1.77 2.8
2014 1.82 2.8
2013 1.86 2.87
2012 1.9 2.95
2011 1.94 3.05
2010 2.01 3.14
2009 2.1 3.23
2008 2.15 3.33
2007 2.19 3.44
2006 2.24 3.56
2005 2.31 3.69
2004 2.38 3.9
2003 2.45 4.02
2002 2.49 4.13
2001 2.52 4.29
2000 2.57 4.43
1999 2.64 4.64
1998 2.72 4.79
1997 2.74 4.96
1996 2.77 5.15
1995 2.85 5.36
1994 2.94 5.6
1993 2.98 5.8
1992 2.98 5.9
1991 2.98 5.99
1990 3 6.06
1989 3.01 6.1
1988 3.04 6.16
1987 3.09 6.21
1986 3.15 6.26
1985 3.23 6.33
1984 3.35 6.37
1983 3.5 6.38
1982 3.62 6.37
1981 3.71 6.35
1980 3.8 6.33
1979 3.89 6.31
1978 4 6.3
1977 4.16 6.29
1976 4.29 6.29
1975 4.4 6.29
1974 4.53 6.29
1973 4.68 6.28
1972 4.86 6.28
1971 5.06 6.3
1970 5.28 6.31
1969 5.51 6.3
1968 5.74 6.3
1967 5.96 6.31
1966 6.16 6.31
1965 6.33 6.32
1964 6.48 6.31
1963 6.58 6.32
1962 6.66 6.31
1961 6.71 6.31
1960 6.74 6.29

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/colombia/laos | CC BY

Colombia and Laos demographics compared

Median age
Colombia

Laos
1x
Year Median age, years
Colombia Laos
2024 33.1 25.6
2023 32.7 25.3
2022 32.2 25
2021 31.9 24.7
2020 31.5 24.4
2019 31.1 24.1
2018 30.7 23.8
2017 30.4 23.6
2016 30 23.3
2015 29.6 23
2014 29.2 22.7
2013 28.7 22.3
2012 28.3 21.9
2011 27.9 21.4
2010 27.5 21
2009 27.1 20.5
2008 26.7 20
2007 26.4 19.6
2006 26 19.2
2005 25.6 18.9
2004 25.3 18.7
2003 25 18.5
2002 24.7 18.4
2001 24.5 18.2
2000 24.2 18.1
1999 23.9 18
1998 23.7 18
1997 23.5 18
1996 23.2 17.9
1995 23 17.9
1994 22.8 17.9
1993 22.5 17.9
1992 22.3 17.9
1991 22.1 17.9
1990 21.8 17.9
1989 21.6 17.9
1988 21.3 17.9
1987 21 17.8
1986 20.7 17.8
1985 20.4 17.8
1984 20.1 17.8
1983 19.8 17.8
1982 19.5 17.8
1981 19.2 17.9
1980 19 17.9
1979 18.7 18
1978 18.5 18.1
1977 18.2 18.3
1976 18 18.4
1975 17.8 18.5
1974 17.6 18.6
1973 17.3 18.7
1972 17.1 18.7
1971 16.9 18.7
1970 16.8 18.7
1969 16.6 18.8
1968 16.5 18.8
1967 16.4 18.9
1966 16.4 18.9
1965 16.3 18.9
1964 16.3 19
1963 16.4 19
1962 16.4 19.1
1961 16.5 19.2
1960 16.6 19.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/colombia/laos | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Colombia Laos
GNI, Atlas method
$372B
2024
$15.5B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
34.6%
2024
15.7%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.26%
2020
1.23%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
3.36%
2024
0.19%
2013
Armed forces personnel
428,000
2020
129,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-6.25%
2024
+2.34%
2024
Unemployment rate
9.62%
2024
1.21%
2022
Services, % of GDP
58.1%
2024
43.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
23.1%
2024
29%
2024
Economic freedom index
59.8
2026
50.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
42.7%
2023
31.2%
2018
Income share by poorest 10%
1.1%
2023
3%
2018
Number of billionaires
4
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.00001%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
60
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$72.6B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$61.9B
2024
$1.77B
2023
Personal remittances received
$11.9B
2024
$247M
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,396,000
2020
886,400
2020
International tourism as share of exports
5.13%
2020
3.51%
2020
Banked people share
57.1%
2024
37.7%
2024

Energy

Colombia Laos
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
863 kg
2023
815 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$24.6
2023
$10.8
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
95.1 megatons
2024
26.1 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
1.8 tons
2024
3.35 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
75.3%
2023
0%
2022
Renewable energy use share
29.7%
2021
49.2%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
11.3%
2023
54.2%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-142%
2023
-49%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
1,553 kWh
2023
1,264 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
75.1%
2021
63.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
64.8%
2023
75.9%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
98.7%
2023
96.5%
2023

Society

Colombia Laos
% of world population
0.65%
2024
0.1%
2024
Annual migration change
+129,139
2025
-10,645
2025
Urban population
78.5%
2024
39.6%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.3:50.7
2024
50.2:49.8
2024
Average male height
5.64 ft
2025
5.34 ft
2025
Average female height
5.18 ft
2025
5.02 ft
2025
Quality of life index
45.7
2026
29.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
37
2025
34
2025
Higher education index
74
2026
19
2026
Homicides per 100K people
25.3
2022
7.01
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
15.4
2019
17.9
2019
Visa free countries
135
2025
61
2025
Adult literacy rate
95.3%
2024
75.6%
2023
English speaking
4.22%
2023
6%
2025
People using the Internet
77.3%
2023
63.6%
2023

Health

Colombia Laos
Government health expenditure per capita
$644
2024
$27.4
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$95
2024
$12.3
2023
Life expectancy
78.3 years
2026
69.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.01%
2023
15.4%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.54
2023
0.33
2022
Age at first childbirth
21.7 years
2025
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
59
2023
112
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
12
2023
39
2023
Obesity rate
24.3%
2022
8.32%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
8.4%
2024
6.7%
2024
Air quality index
59
2026
20
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
8.2%
2022
27.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.24 liters
2020
10.8 liters
2020

Territory

Colombia Laos
% of world land
0.74%
2026
0.15%
2026
Land area per capita
8,100 sq mi
2024
11,469 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
156,306 sq mi
2026
8,831 sq mi
2026
Forest area
226,040 sq mi
2026
63,676 sq mi
2026
Roads length
127,001 mi
2021
24,598 mi
2009

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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