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Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Laos statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Bosnia and Herzegovina has a population of 3.16M (ranked 134/197), compared with 7.77M in Laos (ranked 103/197). Bosnia and Herzegovina's land area is 19,768 sq mi versus 89,112 sq mi for Laos (ranked 125th vs. 79th).

By GDP, Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 111/197 ($29.6B) and Laos ranks 139/197 ($16.5B). By GDP per capita, Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 87/197 ($9,359), while Laos ranks 155/197 ($2,124).

Main facts and rankings

Bosnia Laos
Population
3116111
8004838
Population rank 135/197 103/197
GDP
$29.6B
2024
$16.5B
2024
GDP rank 111/197 139/197
GDP per capita
$9,359
2024
$2,124
2024
GDP per capita rank 87/197 155/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$25,043
2024
$9,776
2024
Government debt
$8.74B
2024
$16.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
29.5%
2024
100.5%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,763
2024
$2,134
2024
Government debt per person rank 107/185 119/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$8,501
2026
$2,096
2026
Land area 19,768 sq mi 89,112 sq mi
Population density
157.6 ppl/mi²
2026
89.5 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.49
2023
2.42
2023
Median age
46.3 years
2024
25.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
78.4 years
2026
69.7 years
2026

Bosnia and Herzegovina and Laos: Comparison Charts

Bosnia and Herzegovina and Laos economies compared

GDP
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Laos
1x
Year GDP
Bosnia Laos
2024 $29,613,572,023 $16,502,933,121
2023 $27,592,361,498 $15,843,155,731
2022 $24,534,663,636 $15,468,785,204
2021 $23,672,712,121 $18,827,148,531
2020 $20,226,038,370 $18,981,805,250
2019 $20,482,608,984 $18,740,561,513
2018 $20,484,058,033 $18,141,641,090
2017 $18,326,373,136 $17,071,155,481
2016 $17,116,926,554 $15,912,501,723
2015 $16,404,348,361 $14,426,380,126
2014 $18,558,734,107 $13,279,245,886
2013 $18,179,109,209 $11,983,252,627
2012 $17,226,735,996 $10,192,846,339
2011 $18,644,233,537 $8,750,104,617
2010 $17,176,315,804 $7,131,771,015
2009 $17,613,949,091 $5,836,137,330
2008 $19,112,796,623 $5,446,433,157
2007 $15,778,734,264 $4,223,152,739
2006 $12,864,841,906 $3,455,030,061
2005 $11,222,796,337 $2,735,558,735
2004 $10,156,541,221 $2,366,398,120
2003 $8,498,894,359 $2,023,324,407
2002 $6,728,220,983 $1,758,176,653
2001 $5,800,615,375 $1,768,619,058
2000 $5,567,772,769 $1,731,198,022
1999 $4,686,256,363 $1,454,430,642
1998 $4,116,774,301 $1,280,177,839
1997 $3,671,909,673 $1,747,011,857
1996 $2,786,045,322 $1,873,671,550
1995 $1,866,572,954 $1,763,536,305
1994 $1,255,802,469 $1,543,606,345
1993 $3,630,668,950 $1,327,748,690
1992 $4,735,044,707 $1,127,806,945
1991 $6,122,959,184 $1,028,087,972
1990 $7,753,478,261 $865,559,879
1989 - $714,046,821
1988 - $598,961,269
1987 - $1,087,273,104
1986 - $1,776,842,097
1985 - $2,366,666,616
1984 - $1,757,142,856

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1984–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/laos | CC BY

Bosnia and Herzegovina and Laos economies compared

GDP per capita
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Laos
1x
Year GDP per capita
Bosnia Laos
2024 $9,359 $2,124
2023 $8,663 $2,067
2022 $7,656 $2,046
2021 $7,295 $2,526
2020 $6,130 $2,584
2019 $6,122 $2,589
2018 $6,048 $2,545
2017 $5,345 $2,432
2016 $4,929 $2,303
2015 $4,662 $2,121
2014 $5,206 $1,981
2013 $5,035 $1,813
2012 $4,694 $1,564
2011 $4,983 $1,362
2010 $4,506 $1,126
2009 $4,540 $935
2008 $4,842 $886
2007 $3,931 $697
2006 $3,166 $579
2005 $2,740 $466
2004 $2,453 $409
2003 $2,034 $355
2002 $1,607 $313
2001 $1,388 $320
2000 $1,338 $319
1999 $1,135 $272.3
1998 $1,007 $243.9
1997 $914 $339
1996 $719 $371
1995 $502 $358
1994 $337 $321
1993 $930 $283.4
1992 $1,118 $247.3
1991 $1,373 $231.8
1990 $1,743 $200.7
1989 - $170.4
1988 - $147.1
1987 - $274.7
1986 - $462
1985 - $633
1984 - $483

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1984–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/laos | CC BY

Bosnia and Herzegovina vs. Laos life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Laos
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Bosnia Laos
2026 78.4 69.7
2025 78.2 69.5
2024 78 69.2
2023 77.9 69
2022 76.8 68.7
2021 74.6 67.8
2020 76 68.3
2019 77.4 67.9
2018 77.9 67.6
2017 77.4 67.3
2016 77.1 67
2015 77.1 66.7
2014 77.1 66.3
2013 77.1 65.7
2012 77 65.1
2011 77 64.5
2010 76.8 63.7
2009 76.7 63
2008 76.3 62.2
2007 76.2 61.7
2006 76 61.1
2005 76.4 60.7
2004 76.5 60.1
2003 76.4 59.6
2002 76 59.3
2001 75.6 58.9
2000 75.3 58.3
1999 74.9 57.9
1998 74.5 57.5
1997 73.9 57.3
1996 73.5 56.8
1995 70.2 56.3
1994 66.6 55.8
1993 50.9 55.6
1992 52 55.1
1991 71.8 54.7
1990 71.5 54
1989 71.4 53.6
1988 71 53.1
1987 70.9 52.6
1986 70.8 52.1
1985 70.6 51.6
1984 70.2 51
1983 70.1 50.5
1982 70.1 49.9
1981 70.1 49.2
1980 69.6 48.6
1979 69.1 47.5
1978 68.8 46.8
1977 68.8 46.4
1976 68.6 46
1975 68.3 46.1
1974 67.6 45.9
1973 66.6 44.7
1972 65.7 44.4
1971 65.2 44.1
1970 64.8 43.8
1969 64.4 43.5
1968 64 43.2
1967 63.7 42.9
1966 63.1 42.3
1965 62.2 42.2
1964 61.5 41.9
1963 60.5 41.5
1962 60.1 42.3
1961 59.3 41.3
1960 58.5 41
1959 57.6 40.7
1958 56.2 41.2
1957 55.1 40.9
1956 53.9 40.6
1955 53 40.3
1954 51.9 40
1953 51.1 39.7
1952 49.4 39.4
1951 48.4 39.2
1950 47.3 38.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/laos | CC BY

Bosnia and Herzegovina and Laos population clocks and comparison

Population
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Laos
1x
Year Population
Bosnia Laos
2024 3,164,253 7,769,819
2023 3,185,073 7,664,993
2022 3,204,802 7,559,007
2021 3,244,907 7,453,194
2020 3,299,349 7,346,533
2019 3,345,533 7,237,636
2018 3,387,000 7,128,045
2017 3,428,682 7,018,147
2016 3,473,003 6,908,802
2015 3,518,541 6,801,645
2014 3,564,829 6,703,172
2013 3,610,859 6,611,385
2012 3,670,113 6,518,978
2011 3,741,798 6,426,590
2010 3,811,472 6,334,194
2009 3,879,794 6,241,642
2008 3,947,544 6,148,969
2007 4,013,424 6,056,236
2006 4,063,272 5,963,200
2005 4,096,493 5,869,523
2004 4,140,987 5,781,626
2003 4,178,523 5,697,945
2002 4,188,002 5,610,889
2001 4,179,438 5,521,482
2000 4,159,771 5,431,212
1999 4,130,305 5,340,784
1998 4,089,356 5,248,266
1997 4,018,227 5,152,011
1996 3,875,246 5,045,678
1995 3,715,564 4,929,409
1994 3,725,412 4,809,220
1993 3,904,482 4,685,060
1992 4,234,616 4,559,646
1991 4,458,343 4,435,118
1990 4,448,652 4,311,955
1989 4,433,983 4,190,974
1988 4,414,404 4,072,601
1987 4,390,246 3,957,612
1986 4,362,115 3,846,715
1985 4,330,364 3,739,985
1984 4,295,536 3,637,843
1983 4,258,728 3,541,001
1982 4,221,100 3,450,026
1981 4,184,217 3,366,631
1980 4,148,426 3,292,573
1979 4,113,300 3,228,202
1978 4,078,240 3,171,740
1977 4,042,124 3,118,923
1976 4,004,552 3,064,876
1975 3,965,743 3,005,521
1974 3,926,472 2,939,761
1973 3,887,376 2,870,573
1972 3,848,271 2,801,660
1971 3,809,376 2,734,628
1970 3,773,247 2,669,702
1969 3,737,765 2,606,959
1968 3,698,794 2,546,377
1967 3,656,223 2,487,715
1966 3,610,562 2,431,084
1965 3,562,834 2,376,200
1964 3,513,441 2,322,826
1963 3,461,942 2,271,061
1962 3,407,532 2,219,910
1961 3,348,035 2,169,796
1960 3,281,381 2,121,514

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/laos | CC BY

Fertility rates in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Laos

Fertility rate
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Laos
1x
Year Fertility rate
Bosnia Laos
2023 1.49 2.42
2022 1.48 2.46
2021 1.49 2.49
2020 1.52 2.54
2019 1.51 2.59
2018 1.5 2.63
2017 1.42 2.69
2016 1.36 2.74
2015 1.32 2.8
2014 1.26 2.8
2013 1.28 2.87
2012 1.25 2.95
2011 1.21 3.05
2010 1.26 3.14
2009 1.27 3.23
2008 1.21 3.33
2007 1.19 3.44
2006 1.18 3.56
2005 1.2 3.69
2004 1.22 3.9
2003 1.22 4.02
2002 1.23 4.13
2001 1.23 4.29
2000 1.28 4.43
1999 1.37 4.64
1998 1.56 4.79
1997 1.69 4.96
1996 1.65 5.15
1995 1.67 5.36
1994 1.7 5.6
1993 1.73 5.8
1992 1.76 5.9
1991 1.78 5.99
1990 1.79 6.06
1989 1.79 6.1
1988 1.85 6.16
1987 1.88 6.21
1986 1.91 6.26
1985 1.96 6.33
1984 2.02 6.37
1983 2.05 6.38
1982 2.05 6.37
1981 2.02 6.35
1980 1.98 6.33
1979 1.99 6.31
1978 2.08 6.3
1977 2.2 6.29
1976 2.31 6.29
1975 2.39 6.29
1974 2.45 6.29
1973 2.54 6.28
1972 2.67 6.28
1971 2.75 6.3
1970 2.79 6.31
1969 2.95 6.3
1968 3.08 6.3
1967 3.22 6.31
1966 3.39 6.31
1965 3.53 6.32
1964 3.6 6.31
1963 3.7 6.32
1962 3.81 6.31
1961 3.89 6.31
1960 3.96 6.29

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/laos | CC BY

Bosnia and Herzegovina and Laos demographics compared

Median age
Bosnia and Herzegovina

Laos
1x
Year Median age, years
Bosnia Laos
2024 46.3 25.6
2023 46 25.3
2022 45.6 25
2021 45.2 24.7
2020 44.8 24.4
2019 44.3 24.1
2018 43.8 23.8
2017 43.3 23.6
2016 42.8 23.3
2015 42.3 23
2014 41.8 22.7
2013 41.2 22.3
2012 40.5 21.9
2011 39.8 21.4
2010 39.1 21
2009 38.5 20.5
2008 37.8 20
2007 37.1 19.6
2006 36.5 19.2
2005 35.9 18.9
2004 35.4 18.7
2003 34.9 18.5
2002 34.4 18.4
2001 34 18.2
2000 33.6 18.1
1999 33.3 18
1998 33 18
1997 32.8 18
1996 32.9 17.9
1995 33 17.9
1994 32.6 17.9
1993 31.8 17.9
1992 30.9 17.9
1991 30.2 17.9
1990 29.7 17.9
1989 29.2 17.9
1988 28.8 17.9
1987 28.4 17.8
1986 28 17.8
1985 27.6 17.8
1984 27.3 17.8
1983 26.9 17.8
1982 26.5 17.8
1981 26.2 17.9
1980 25.8 17.9
1979 25.4 18
1978 25 18.1
1977 24.6 18.3
1976 24.2 18.4
1975 23.9 18.5
1974 23.6 18.6
1973 23.2 18.7
1972 22.9 18.7
1971 22.6 18.7
1970 22.4 18.7
1969 22.2 18.8
1968 22.1 18.8
1967 22 18.9
1966 21.9 18.9
1965 21.8 18.9
1964 21.7 19
1963 21.7 19
1962 21.6 19.1
1961 21.6 19.2
1960 21.5 19.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bosnia-and-herzegovina/laos | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Bosnia and Herzegovina and Laos.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Bosnia Laos
GNI, Atlas method
$27.8B
2024
$15.5B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
43.3%
2024
15.7%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.25%
2023
1.23%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.75%
2024
0.19%
2013
Armed forces personnel
11,000
2020
129,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.88%
2024
+2.34%
2024
Unemployment rate
10.7%
2024
1.21%
2022
Services, % of GDP
56.6%
2024
43.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
22.4%
2024
29%
2024
Economic freedom index
63.1
2026
50.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
25.1%
2011
31.2%
2018
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2011
3%
2018
Total reserves including gold
$9.42B
2024
$1.77B
2023
Personal remittances received
$3.12B
2024
$247M
2024
International tourist arrivals
197,000
2020
886,400
2020
International tourism as share of exports
6.24%
2020
3.51%
2020
Banked people share
77.5%
2024
37.7%
2024

Energy

Bosnia Laos
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,171 kg
2023
815 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.8
2023
$10.8
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
20.4 megatons
2024
26.1 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
6.45 tons
2024
3.35 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
78.8%
2022
0%
2022
Renewable energy use share
36.6%
2021
49.2%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
9.15%
2023
54.2%
2022
Net energy imports use share
24.9%
2023
-49%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
3,677 kWh
2023
1,264 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
39.3%
2021
63.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
39.3%
2023
75.9%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
96.5%
2023

Society

Bosnia Laos
% of world population
0.04%
2024
0.1%
2024
Annual migration change
-6,994
2025
-10,645
2025
Urban population
52.1%
2024
39.6%
2024
Male:Female ratio
47.6:52.4
2024
50.2:49.8
2024
Average male height
5.99 ft
2025
5.34 ft
2025
Average female height
5.5 ft
2025
5.02 ft
2025
Quality of life index
57.5
2026
29.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
34
2025
34
2025
Higher education index
61
2026
19
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.22
2023
7.01
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
13.5
2019
17.9
2019
Visa free countries
122
2025
61
2025
Adult literacy rate
98.3%
2022
75.6%
2023
English speaking
16%
2025
6%
2025
People using the Internet
86.1%
2024
63.6%
2023

Health

Bosnia Laos
Government health expenditure per capita
$773
2023
$27.4
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$239.3
2023
$12.3
2023
Life expectancy
78.4 years
2026
69.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
1.28%
2023
15.4%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.58
2019
0.33
2022
Age at first childbirth
28 years
2021
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
6
2023
112
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
6
2023
39
2023
Obesity rate
22%
2022
8.32%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.3%
2024
6.7%
2024
Air quality index
22
2026
20
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
36.2%
2022
27.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
5.87 liters
2020
10.8 liters
2020

Territory

Bosnia Laos
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.15%
2026
Land area per capita
6,247 sq mi
2024
11,469 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
4,297 sq mi
2026
8,831 sq mi
2026
Forest area
8,448 sq mi
2026
63,676 sq mi
2026
Roads length
14,246 mi
2010
24,598 mi
2009

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.